CN110715525A - Novel tealeaves developments drying-machine - Google Patents
Novel tealeaves developments drying-machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110715525A CN110715525A CN201911112122.9A CN201911112122A CN110715525A CN 110715525 A CN110715525 A CN 110715525A CN 201911112122 A CN201911112122 A CN 201911112122A CN 110715525 A CN110715525 A CN 110715525A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- air
- riding wheel
- air inlet
- tea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/20—Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel tea dynamic dryer, wherein a front riding wheel and a rear riding wheel are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a rack, a front riding wheel rail and a rear riding wheel rail are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a roller, the roller is supported on the front riding wheel and the rear riding wheel through the corresponding front riding wheel rail and the rear riding wheel rail, and an air inlet device is further arranged at the front end of the roller. The invention has the following advantages; 1. the materials can be fed by adopting a vibrating screen or a lifter; 2. the air inlet adjusting device of the dynamic dryer is manufactured, the air inlet amount is adjustable, and the air amount is increased by 50% compared with the traditional air inlet; 3. the energy consumption is saved, the fuel cost is reduced, the hot air temperature is reduced by 50 percent, and the service life of the hot air furnace is prolonged; 4. the problem of sticking of tea leaves on the inner wall of the roller is solved, the phenomenon that the machine is stopped to clean tea leaves stuck on the inner wall of the roller in the production process is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved; 5. this air adjusting device can adjust the amount of wind, and the walking time of effective control tealeaves in the cylinder inner chamber solves tealeaves and spills over the problem from advancing the tea mouth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tea drying, in particular to a novel dynamic tea dryer.
Background
The dynamic tea dryer is used as an important tea making machine and equipment, and plays an important role in improving the quality and the yield of tea in the tea production and processing. A number of different arrangements of tea leaf drying apparatus have also been proposed.
Through search and discovery, the invention of patent No. CN201710740375.5 relates to a tea dryer and a tea drying method, the tea dryer comprises a machine body, a bed board and a fan are sequentially arranged in the machine body from bottom to top, the machine body is sequentially divided into a combustion chamber, a drying chamber and a backflow chamber from bottom to top, the bed board is provided with a plurality of through holes, a backflow pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the machine body, one end of the backflow pipe is communicated with the backflow chamber, and the other end of the backflow pipe is communicated with the drying chamber.
The invention of patent number CN201610243358.6 discloses a tea leaf dryer and a tea leaf drying method, wherein the dryer comprises a first oven, an air inlet for hot air to enter is arranged on the first oven, the dryer also comprises a suction fan and a second oven positioned outside the first oven, at least one group of heat transfer pipelines are arranged in the second oven, media in the heat transfer pipelines are isolated from the inner cavity of the second oven, one end of each heat transfer pipeline is connected with the inner cavity of the first oven through a first connecting pipe, and the other end of each heat transfer pipeline extends to the inner cavity of the second oven and is connected with an air suction opening of the suction fan.
The utility model of patent No. CN201520635740.2 discloses a tea dryer for drying tea leaves uniformly, which comprises a combustion chamber, a hot air chamber, a smoke chamber, a fan, an air supply pipe, a roller, a heat exchanger and a motor; a combustion chamber is arranged below the hot air chamber, an inclined support is fixedly arranged below the combustion chamber, a smoke gas chamber is arranged above the hot air chamber, the smoke gas chamber is communicated with the combustion chamber through smoke gas channels arranged at two sides of the hot air chamber, a chimney is arranged above the smoke gas chamber, a conical cover plate is arranged above the chimney, an air inlet is arranged around the chimney, the left side of the air inlet is connected with one side of a fan through a pipeline, and the other side of the fan is connected with the hot air chamber through a pipeline; the hot air chamber is internally provided with a heat exchanger, an air supply pipe is arranged below the right side of the hot air chamber, a first filter is arranged in the air supply pipe and close to the hot air chamber, and a temperature detection device is arranged on the right side of the first filter.
For a long time, the feeding of the dryer always adopts the feeding of a vibration groove, a central roller of the dryer is connected with hot air to dry tea, and the tea can run out of a feeding hole due to the difference of the air pressure inside the dryer and the air pressure outside the dryer in the using process, so that the tea processing efficiency and the tea processing quality are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above disadvantages, the invention provides a novel tea dynamic dryer, 1, a vibrating screen or a lifter can be used for feeding; 2. the manufactured air inlet adjusting device of the dynamic dryer has adjustable air inlet amount, the air volume is increased by 50 percent compared with the traditional air inlet, the yield is improved by 50 percent, and the tea quality is improved; 3. the energy consumption is saved, the fuel cost is reduced, the hot air temperature is reduced by 50 percent, and the service life of the hot air furnace is prolonged; 4. the problem of sticking of tea leaves on the inner wall of the roller is solved, the phenomenon that the machine is stopped to clean tea leaves stuck on the inner wall of the roller in the production process is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved; 5. the air adjusting device can adjust the air quantity, effectively control the traveling time of tea leaves in the inner cavity of the roller and solve the problem that the tea leaves overflow from the tea inlet; 6. the device can effectively reduce dust generated in the tea production process and reduce the pollution to the environment.
The invention is realized in this way, and a novel tea dynamic dryer is constructed, which is characterized in that: the dryer comprises a roller, a lifter, a hopper, an air inlet device, a vibration groove, a housing, a fan blade separation cover, a rear riding wheel rail, a front riding wheel and a frame; the front end and the rear end of the rack are respectively provided with a front supporting wheel and a rear supporting wheel, the front end and the rear end of the roller are respectively provided with a front supporting wheel rail and a rear supporting wheel rail, the roller is supported on the front supporting wheel and the rear supporting wheel through the corresponding front supporting wheel rail and the rear supporting wheel rail, and the front end of the roller is also provided with an air inlet device.
The novel tea dynamic dryer is characterized in that: a housing is arranged above the roller; the front end and the rear end of the roller are provided with a hopper and an air vane separation cover in a corresponding mode; the elevator corresponds to the hopper.
The novel tea dynamic dryer is characterized in that: the air inlet device is provided with a straight air pipe, an outer cover, an inner adjusting air plate, a rib plate A, a rib plate B, an adjusting bolt and an intermediate air distribution plate; the straight wind pipe and the outer cover which is expanded outward form a whole, an inner adjusting wind plate and a middle wind distribution plate are arranged inside the outer cover, and a rib plate A and a rib plate B are arranged on the inner side of the outer cover.
The invention has the following advantages: the novel dynamic tea leaf drying machine has a good practical effect; this device compares traditional central tuber pipe air inlet and has following advantage:
1. the materials can be fed by adopting a vibrating screen or a lifter;
2. the manufactured air inlet adjusting device of the dynamic dryer has adjustable air inlet amount, the air volume is increased by 50 percent compared with the traditional air inlet, the yield is improved by 50 percent, and the tea quality is improved;
3. the energy consumption is saved, the fuel cost is reduced, the hot air temperature is reduced by 50 percent, and the service life of the hot air furnace is prolonged;
4. the problem of sticking of tea leaves on the inner wall of the roller is solved, the phenomenon that the machine is stopped to clean tea leaves stuck on the inner wall of the roller in the production process is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved;
5. the air adjusting device can adjust the air quantity, effectively control the traveling time of tea leaves in the inner cavity of the roller and solve the problem that the tea leaves overflow from the tea inlet;
6. the device can effectively reduce dust generated in the tea production process and reduce the pollution to the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the dynamic dryer for tea leaves of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a corresponding intake device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side schematic view of a corresponding intake device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the corresponding air intake device of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a roller 1, a lifter 2, a hopper 3, an air inlet device 4, a vibration groove 5, a housing 6, a fan blade separation housing 7, a rear riding wheel 8, a rear riding wheel rail 9, a front riding wheel rail 10, a front riding wheel 11, a rack 12, a straight air pipe 41, an outer cover 42, an inner adjusting air plate 43, a rib plate A44, a rib plate B45, an adjusting bolt 46 and a middle air distribution plate 47.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a novel tea dynamic dryer through improvement, as shown in figure 1, which can be implemented as follows; the dryer comprises a roller 1, a lifter 2, a hopper 3, an air inlet device 4, a vibration groove 5, a housing 6, a fan blade separation housing 7, a rear riding wheel 8, a rear riding wheel rail 9, a front riding wheel rail 10, a front riding wheel 11 and a frame 12; the front end and the rear end of the frame 12 are respectively provided with a front supporting wheel 11 and a rear supporting wheel 8, the front end and the rear end of the roller 1 are respectively provided with a front supporting wheel rail 10 and a rear supporting wheel rail 9, the roller 1 is supported on the front supporting wheel 11 and the rear supporting wheel 8 through the corresponding front supporting wheel rail 10 and the rear supporting wheel rail 9, and the front end of the roller 1 is also provided with an air inlet device 4.
In the novel tea dynamic dryer, a housing 6 is arranged above a roller 1; the front end and the rear end of the roller 1 are provided with a hopper 3 and a wind blade separation cover 7; the elevator 2 corresponds to the hopper 3.
In the novel tea dynamic dryer of the invention, the air intake device 4 is provided with a straight air pipe 41, an outer cover 42, an inner adjusting air plate 43, a rib plate A44, a rib plate B45, an adjusting bolt 46 and a middle air distribution plate 47; the straight air duct 41 is integrated with an outer cover 42, an inner adjusting air plate 43 and an intermediate air distribution plate 47 are arranged inside the outer cover 42, and rib plates A44 and rib plates B45 are arranged on the inner side of the outer cover 42.
The novel dynamic tea leaf drying machine has a good practical effect; this device compares traditional central tuber pipe air inlet and has following advantage:
1. the materials can be fed by adopting a vibrating screen or a lifter;
2. the manufactured air inlet adjusting device of the dynamic dryer has adjustable air inlet amount, the air volume is increased by 50 percent compared with the traditional air inlet, the yield is improved by 50 percent, and the tea quality is improved;
3. the energy consumption is saved, the fuel cost is reduced, the hot air temperature is reduced by 50 percent, and the service life of the hot air furnace is prolonged;
4. the problem of sticking of tea leaves on the inner wall of the roller is solved, the phenomenon that the machine is stopped to clean tea leaves stuck on the inner wall of the roller in the production process is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved;
5. the air adjusting device can adjust the air quantity, effectively control the traveling time of tea leaves in the inner cavity of the roller and solve the problem that the tea leaves overflow from the tea inlet;
6. the device can effectively reduce dust generated in the tea production process and reduce the pollution to the environment.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a novel tealeaves developments drying-machine which characterized in that: the dryer comprises a roller (1), a lifter (2), a hopper (3), an air inlet device (4), a vibration groove (5), a housing (6), a fan blade separation cover (7), a rear riding wheel (8), a rear riding wheel rail (9), a front riding wheel rail (10), a front riding wheel (11) and a rack (12); the front end and the rear end of a rack (12) are respectively provided with a front supporting wheel (11) and a rear supporting wheel (8), the front end and the rear end of a roller (1) are respectively provided with a front supporting wheel rail (10) and a rear supporting wheel rail (9), the roller (1) is supported on the front supporting wheel (11) and the rear supporting wheel (8) through the corresponding front supporting wheel rail (10) and the rear supporting wheel rail (9), and the front end of the roller (1) is further provided with an air inlet device (4).
2. The novel tea leaf dynamic dryer of claim 1, is characterized in that: a housing (6) is arranged above the roller (1); the front end and the rear end of the roller (1) are provided with a hopper (3) and an air vane separation cover (7) in a corresponding mode; the elevator (2) corresponds to the hopper (3).
3. The novel tea leaf dynamic dryer of claim 1, is characterized in that: the air inlet device (4) is provided with a straight air pipe (41), an outer cover (42), an inner adjusting air plate (43), a rib plate A (44), a rib plate B (45), an adjusting bolt (46) and a middle air distribution plate (47); the straight air pipe (41) and the outer cover (42) form a whole, an inner adjusting air plate (43) and a middle air distribution plate (47) are arranged inside the outer cover (42), and a rib plate A (44) and a rib plate B (45) are arranged on the inner side of the outer cover (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911112122.9A CN110715525A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Novel tealeaves developments drying-machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911112122.9A CN110715525A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Novel tealeaves developments drying-machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110715525A true CN110715525A (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911112122.9A Pending CN110715525A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Novel tealeaves developments drying-machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110715525A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20210368845A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-12-02 | Tyler Player | Hemp Drying Process |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191011867A (en) * | 1910-05-13 | 1911-05-15 | Bernard Albert Kupferberg | An Improved Method of and Apparatus for the Drying of Tea. |
| GB173046A (en) * | 1920-09-17 | 1921-12-19 | Gilbert William Sutton | Improvements in apparatus for drying tea leaf and the like |
| JP2005124528A (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-19 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Rotary drum-type middle rubbing machine |
| CN200943994Y (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-09-05 | 林清矫 | Drum-type microwave water-removing drying machine |
| CN201001371Y (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-01-09 | 刘金贤 | Tea leaf drum-type hot-air block-disassembling machine |
| CN201269217Y (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2009-07-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Air quantity-adjustable fan and water heater equipped with the same |
| CN202343426U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-07-25 | 深圳科雷拉能源科技有限公司 | Coater oven with adjustable air distributing devices |
| CN105806053A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-27 | 镇江苏峰茶业科技有限公司 | Tea roasting machine |
| CN205512061U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-31 | 洪建华 | Environmental protection formula tealeaves drying -machine |
| CN106524700A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-22 | 陈飚 | Tea leaf drying machine |
| CN109744330A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-14 | 陈煜韬 | A kind of tealeaves comprehensive greening machine and fine manipulation of green tea leaves method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-14 CN CN201911112122.9A patent/CN110715525A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191011867A (en) * | 1910-05-13 | 1911-05-15 | Bernard Albert Kupferberg | An Improved Method of and Apparatus for the Drying of Tea. |
| GB173046A (en) * | 1920-09-17 | 1921-12-19 | Gilbert William Sutton | Improvements in apparatus for drying tea leaf and the like |
| JP2005124528A (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-19 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Rotary drum-type middle rubbing machine |
| CN200943994Y (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-09-05 | 林清矫 | Drum-type microwave water-removing drying machine |
| CN201001371Y (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-01-09 | 刘金贤 | Tea leaf drum-type hot-air block-disassembling machine |
| CN201269217Y (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2009-07-08 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Air quantity-adjustable fan and water heater equipped with the same |
| CN202343426U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-07-25 | 深圳科雷拉能源科技有限公司 | Coater oven with adjustable air distributing devices |
| CN205512061U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-31 | 洪建华 | Environmental protection formula tealeaves drying -machine |
| CN105806053A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-27 | 镇江苏峰茶业科技有限公司 | Tea roasting machine |
| CN106524700A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-22 | 陈飚 | Tea leaf drying machine |
| CN109744330A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-14 | 陈煜韬 | A kind of tealeaves comprehensive greening machine and fine manipulation of green tea leaves method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 《上饶市农业志》编纂委员会: "《上饶市农业志》", 31 August 2005 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20210368845A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-12-02 | Tyler Player | Hemp Drying Process |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20200121 |