CN110715313B - Smoke air duct sealing structure and sealing method - Google Patents
Smoke air duct sealing structure and sealing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110715313B CN110715313B CN201911015338.3A CN201911015338A CN110715313B CN 110715313 B CN110715313 B CN 110715313B CN 201911015338 A CN201911015338 A CN 201911015338A CN 110715313 B CN110715313 B CN 110715313B
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- plate
- flue
- sealing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J13/00—Fittings for chimneys or flues
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a smoke air duct sealing structure and a sealing method. At present, the sealing devices of conventional construction can only absorb large expansion differences perpendicular to the flue skirt. With the continuous improvement of boiler form, the sealing structure at some parts needs to absorb larger expansion difference parallel to the flue. The original structure has been unable to meet the current requirements. A novel flue gas duct sealing structure, the composition of which comprises: two side guard plates (1), a main backplate (2), reinforcing plate (3), upper seal plate (4) and lower seal plate (5), two side guard plates are connected with the main backplate, and side guard plate and main backplate are by last "omega" bent plate (6), and sealed steel sheet, lower "omega" bent plate (7) are constituteed, have seted up on the main backplate and have worn flue structure (8), and the unsealed department of main backplate and side guard plate upper end adopts upper seal plate and lower seal plate to seal up. The invention is applied to the field of boiler flue gas ducts.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to a novel smoke and air duct sealing structure and a sealing method.
Background art:
when the pipeline or the steel beam penetrates out of the flue, the sealing structure of the penetrating part needs to be considered on the flue. Because the thermal expansion value of the penetrating part is different from the expansion value of the flue, the sealing device needs to consider to absorb the expansion difference between the penetrating part and the flue, and the safe operation of the flue and the penetrating part is ensured.
The sealing means of conventional construction can only absorb large expansion differences perpendicular to the flue skirt. With the continuous improvement of boiler form, the sealing structure at some parts needs to absorb larger expansion difference parallel to the flue. The original structure has been unable to meet the current requirements.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a novel smoke channel sealing structure and a sealing method.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
a novel flue gas duct sealing structure, the composition of which comprises: the side guard plates are connected with the main guard plate, the side guard plates and the main guard plate are composed of upper omega-shaped bent plates, sealing steel plates and lower omega-shaped bent plates, a flue penetrating structure is formed in the main guard plate, the main guard plate and the unsealed part of the upper end of the side guard plate are sealed and welded through the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate, the reinforcing plates are arranged at the stress part of the smoke air duct sealing structure, and the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate are of a parallel structure.
The novel flue duct sealing structure is characterized in that a sealing steel plate of the main guard plate is grooved according to the appearance of the penetrating structure and welded with the penetrating flue structure.
The novel flue duct sealing structure is characterized in that one side of the side guard plate is welded on the flue guard plate, and the other side of the side guard plate is welded with the edge of the main guard plate.
The novel flue duct sealing structure is characterized in that two sides of the main guard plate are welded with the side guard plates, and the sealing plate of the main guard plate is welded with the flue penetrating structure.
The sealing method of the novel flue duct sealing structure comprises the following steps:
when the flue is heated and expands downwards, the beam penetrating through the flue is fixed in the external environment, so that the flue expands downwards, and the beam penetrating through the flue is fixed; so that the upper omega-shaped bent plate of the sealing device is pressed to deform, and the lower omega-shaped bent plate is stretched to deform. The whole sealing device absorbs the relative displacement of the upper omega-shaped bent plate and the lower omega-shaped bent plate caused by the expansion difference by means of the forced deformation of the upper omega-shaped bent plate and the lower omega-shaped bent plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can meet the new arrangement form of the boiler, can absorb a larger expansion difference value parallel to the flue guard plate at a specific part, and ensures the safe and reliable operation of the flue and the penetrating part.
The present invention improves the layout problem of one type of boiler. Making possible the implementation of the arrangement of the boiler. The structure absorbs larger expansion difference values parallel to the flue guard plate, and the safe and reliable operation of the flue and the penetrating parts is ensured. The new structure is successfully used in the Rehmu mountain polder project in Hainan. And the method can be popularized and applied in subsequent similar structures.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the skirt and the main skirt.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. side guard plate, 2, main guard plate, 3, reinforcing plate, 4, upper seal plate, 5, lower seal plate, 6, upper omega 'bent plate, 7, lower omega' bent plate, 8, pass flue structure, 9, seal plate.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1:
a novel flue gas duct sealing structure, the composition of which comprises: the side guard plates are connected with the main guard plate, the side guard plates and the main guard plate are respectively composed of an upper omega-shaped bent plate 6, a sealing steel plate and a lower omega-shaped bent plate 7, a flue penetrating structure 8 is formed in the main guard plate, the unsealed part of the upper end part of the main guard plate and the upper end part of the side guard plate is sealed and welded by the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate, the reinforcing plate is arranged at the stressed part of the flue sealing structure, and the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate are of a parallel structure.
Example 2:
according to embodiment 1, the sealing steel plate of the main guard plate is grooved according to the shape of the penetrating structure and welded with the penetrating flue structure.
Example 3:
according to the novel flue duct sealing structure in the embodiment 1 or 2, one side of the side guard plate is welded on the flue guard plate, and the other side of the side guard plate is welded with the edge of the main guard plate.
Example 4:
according to the novel flue duct sealing structure of embodiment 1, 2 or 3, two sides of the main guard plate are welded with the side guard plates, and the sealing plate 9 of the main guard plate is welded with the flue penetrating structure.
Example 5:
a method of sealing the novel flue duct sealing structure of any one of embodiments 1-4, the method comprising the steps of:
when the flue is heated and expands downwards, the beam penetrating through the flue is fixed in the external environment, so that the flue expands downwards, and the beam penetrating through the flue is fixed; so that the upper omega-shaped bent plate of the sealing device is pressed to deform, and the lower omega-shaped bent plate is stretched to deform. The whole sealing device absorbs the relative displacement of the upper omega-shaped bent plate and the lower omega-shaped bent plate caused by the expansion difference by means of the forced deformation of the upper omega-shaped bent plate and the lower omega-shaped bent plate.
Claims (2)
1. A kind of flue air duct hermetically-sealed construction, its composition includes: two side guard plates, a main backplate, reinforcing plate, upper seal plate and lower closing plate, characterized by: the two side guard plates are connected with the main guard plate, the side guard plates and the main guard plate are respectively composed of an upper omega-shaped bent plate, a sealing steel plate and a lower omega-shaped bent plate, the main guard plate is provided with a flue penetrating structure, the unsealed part of the upper ends of the main guard plate and the side guard plates is sealed and welded by the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate, the reinforcing plate is arranged at the stress part of the flue sealing structure, and the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate are in a parallel structure; the large expansion difference value parallel to the flue guard plate can be absorbed, and the safe and reliable operation of the flue and the penetrating part is ensured;
the sealing steel plate of the main guard plate is slotted according to the shape of the penetrating structure and is welded with the penetrating flue structure;
one side of the side guard plate is welded on the flue guard plate, and the other side of the side guard plate is welded with the edge of the main guard plate;
the two sides of the main guard plate are welded with the side guard plates, and the sealing plate of the main guard plate is welded with the through flue structure.
2. A sealing method using the flue duct sealing structure of claim 1, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
when the flue is heated and expands downwards, the beam penetrating through the flue is fixed in the external environment, so that the flue expands downwards, and the beam penetrating through the flue is fixed; the upper omega-shaped bent plate of the sealing device is extruded to deform, the lower omega-shaped bent plate is stretched to deform, and the whole sealing device absorbs the relative displacement caused by the expansion difference by means of the stressed deformation of the upper omega-shaped bent plate and the lower omega-shaped bent plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911015338.3A CN110715313B (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Smoke air duct sealing structure and sealing method |
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CN201911015338.3A CN110715313B (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Smoke air duct sealing structure and sealing method |
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CN110715313A CN110715313A (en) | 2020-01-21 |
CN110715313B true CN110715313B (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201032144Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-03-05 | 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 | Seal structure of through-wall pipe and diaphragm type wall of coke dry quenching exhaust-heating boiler |
CN103994421A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-08-20 | 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 | Sealed support device at through-wall position of header |
CN204187651U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-04 | 王仁林 | Flue band clamp members |
CN104654335A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-05-27 | 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 | Heat pipe sealing device and sealing device for flue |
CN204404205U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆市商顺换热设备有限公司 | air preheater expansion joint |
CN205315856U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-15 | 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 | Sealing device of large -diameter pipe |
CN105937621A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-14 | 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 | Sealing structure for load-bearing beam penetrating flue protection board |
CN107906973A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-13 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | One kind sintering flue sealing structure |
-
2019
- 2019-10-24 CN CN201911015338.3A patent/CN110715313B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201032144Y (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-03-05 | 江苏双良锅炉有限公司 | Seal structure of through-wall pipe and diaphragm type wall of coke dry quenching exhaust-heating boiler |
CN103994421A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-08-20 | 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 | Sealed support device at through-wall position of header |
CN204187651U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-04 | 王仁林 | Flue band clamp members |
CN104654335A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-05-27 | 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 | Heat pipe sealing device and sealing device for flue |
CN204404205U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-17 | 重庆市商顺换热设备有限公司 | air preheater expansion joint |
CN205315856U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-15 | 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 | Sealing device of large -diameter pipe |
CN105937621A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-14 | 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 | Sealing structure for load-bearing beam penetrating flue protection board |
CN107906973A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-13 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | One kind sintering flue sealing structure |
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