CN110708714B - Beam failure detection method, terminal and network equipment - Google Patents

Beam failure detection method, terminal and network equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110708714B
CN110708714B CN201810752622.8A CN201810752622A CN110708714B CN 110708714 B CN110708714 B CN 110708714B CN 201810752622 A CN201810752622 A CN 201810752622A CN 110708714 B CN110708714 B CN 110708714B
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resource
terminal
bfi
counter
measurement result
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CN110708714A (en
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杨宇
孙鹏
吴昱民
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a beam failure detection method, a terminal and network equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: measuring RS resources in an RS set to obtain a measurement result, wherein the RS set corresponds to at least one cell; if the measurement result meets the reporting condition, the physical layer reports BFI to the MAC layer; and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set, and judges whether beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter. The embodiment of the invention can reduce the configured resource overhead.

Description

Beam failure detection method, terminal and network equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a beam failure detection method, a terminal, and a network device.
Background
In a multicarrier communication scenario, a Primary Cell (PCell) and at least one Secondary Cell (Scell) in a Master Cell Group (MCG) may exist, and/or a Primary Secondary Cell (PSCell) and at least one Secondary Cell (Scell) in a Secondary Cell Group (SCG). In addition, in a high-band communication system, since the wavelength of a wireless signal is short, signal propagation is easily blocked, and signal propagation is easily relayed, a beam failure recovery mechanism is introduced. The Beam Failure recovery mechanism includes Beam Failure detection (Beam Failure detection), and the Beam Failure detection is implemented by counting a Beam Failure Instance (BFI) reported by a physical layer through a counter (counter) and a timer (timer) of a Media Access Control (MAC) layer. However, the current counter and timer are configured for each active Bandwidth Part (active BWP), and the start and maintenance of the counter and timer on each BWP are independent, that is, the counter and timer of each BWP work independently, and so on. However, in a multi-carrier communication scenario, a terminal may connect to multiple cells, and thus, it is necessary to configure beam failure detection reference signal resources, and a counter and a timer for BWPs of multiple cells, so that the configured resource overhead is too large.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a beam failure detection method, a terminal and network equipment, which aim to solve the problem of overlarge configured resource overhead.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a beam failure, which is applied to a terminal, and is characterized in that the method includes:
measuring Reference Signal (RS) resources in a Reference Signal set (RS set) to obtain a measurement result, wherein the RS set corresponds to at least one cell;
if the measurement result meets the reporting condition, the physical layer reports a Beam Failure Instance (BFI) to a Media Access Control (MAC) layer;
and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set, and judges whether beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a beam failure detection method, applied to a network device, including:
sending configuration information of an RS set to a terminal, wherein the configuration information is used for configuring RS resources included in the RS set and at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, so that the terminal measures the RS resources in the RS set to obtain a measurement result, if the measurement result meets a reporting condition, a physical layer of the terminal reports BFI to an MAC layer of the terminal, the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set, and whether beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set is judged according to the number of times counted by the counter.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
the system comprises a measurement module, a resource allocation module and a resource allocation module, wherein the measurement module is used for measuring RS resources in RS sets to obtain a measurement result, and the RS sets correspond to at least one cell;
a reporting module, configured to report, by the physical layer, a BFI to the MAC layer if the measurement result meets a reporting condition;
and the judging module is used for counting the BFI by the MAC layer through the counter corresponding to the RS set and the timer, and judging whether the wave beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set according to the times counted by the counter.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:
a sending module, configured to send configuration information of an RS set to a terminal, where the configuration information is used to configure an RS resource included in the RS set and at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, so that the terminal measures the RS resource in the RS set to obtain a measurement result, if the measurement result meets a reporting condition, a physical layer of the terminal reports a BFI to an MAC layer of the terminal, and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set and determines, according to the number of times counted by the counter, whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: the invention also provides a method for detecting beam failure at a terminal side, which comprises the steps of detecting beam failure at the terminal side, and a memory, a processor and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: the invention also provides a method for detecting beam failure on network equipment side, which comprises the steps of detecting beam failure on network equipment side, and the method comprises the steps of detecting beam failure on network equipment side, wherein the beam failure is detected by the beam failure detection method.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the beam failure detection method on the terminal side provided in the embodiment of the present invention, or the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the beam failure detection method on the network device side provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention can reduce the configured resource overhead.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a beam failure detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another beam failure detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, in the description and claims of this application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, the use of "and/or" in the specification and claims means that at least one of the connected objects, such as a and/or B, means that three cases, a alone, B alone, and both a and B, exist.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The beam failure detection method, the terminal and the network equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system may be a 5G system, an Evolved Long Term Evolution (lte) system, or a subsequent lte communication system.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable, and as shown in fig. 1, the network system includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12, where the terminal 11 may be a User Equipment (UE) or other terminal-side devices, for example: it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited, and the terminal may be a terminal-side Device such as a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), or a Wearable Device (Wearable Device). The network device 12 may be a 4G base station, or a 5G base station, or a later-version base station, or a base station in another communication system, or referred to as a node B, an evolved node B, or a Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or an Access Point (AP), or another vocabulary in the field, and the network device is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary as long as the same technical effect is achieved. In addition, the network device 12 may be a Master Node (MN) or a Secondary Node (SN). It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only the 5G base station is taken as an example, but the specific type of the network device is not limited.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a beam failure detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a terminal, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
step 201, measuring the RS resources in the RS set to obtain a measurement result, wherein the RS set corresponds to at least one cell.
The RS set includes at least one RS resource, and the RS set corresponds to at least one cell, and preferably, the RS set corresponds to a plurality of cells. For example: when the RS set includes one RS resource, the RS resource may correspond to one or more cells, or when the RS set includes a plurality of RS resources, the plurality of RS resources may correspond to one or more cells. The RS set corresponding to the at least one cell may include: at least one of PCell, PSCell, and Scell. For example: including one PCell and at least one Scell, or multiple scells.
The RS resource may be at least one of a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) resource and a Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS) resource. Wherein, the CSI-RS resource can be a periodic CSI-RS. Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the RS resource may also be referred to as an RS, the SSB resource may be referred to as an SSB, and the CSI-RS resource may be referred to as a CSI-RS.
The measurement result obtained by measuring the RS resources in the RS set may be that each RS resource in the RS set is measured to obtain a measurement result corresponding to each RS.
Step 202, if the measurement result meets the reporting condition, the physical layer reports the BFI to the MAC layer.
Wherein, the measurement result in step 202 is the measurement result obtained in step 201, for example: step 201, measuring a plurality of RS resources to obtain a plurality of measurement results, and then the measurement results in step 202 are the plurality of measurement results; if step 201 measures one RS resource to obtain one measurement result, the measurement result in step 202 is the one measurement result.
The reporting condition may be configured or agreed by a protocol of the network device, for example: if the measurement result is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, it indicates that the reporting condition is satisfied, and if the measurement result includes a Block Error Rate (BLER), if the BLER is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it indicates that the reporting condition is satisfied; or if the measurement result is smaller than another preset threshold, it indicates that the reporting condition is satisfied, where the measurement result includes at least one of Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), and Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR), and if the at least one is smaller than the preset threshold, it indicates that the reporting condition is satisfied.
And after the reporting condition is met, the physical layer reports BFI to the MAC layer.
Step 203, the MAC layer counts the BFI through the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set, and determines whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter.
The counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set may be a counter and a timer associated with the RS set configured in the RS set configuration information. The counting of the BFIs performed by the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set may be that, if a BFI is received, the counter increments by 1 and restarts the timer, and if the timer expires, the counter counts again, so that the counter and the timer may count consecutive BFIs. If the number of times counted by the counter reaches a preset number of times, it is determined that beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, and otherwise, it may be determined that beam failure does not occur in the at least one cell.
In the method, only RS set and the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set need to be configured, so that the resource overhead of configuration can be reduced. In addition, the RS set corresponds to at least one cell, and the beam failure is judged through the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set, so that the beam failure detection performance of the terminal can be improved in a multi-carrier communication scene.
In an optional implementation manner, before the measuring the RS resources in the RS set and obtaining the measurement result, the method further includes:
acquiring configuration information of the RS set from a network device, wherein the configuration information is used for configuring RS resources included in the RS set and the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set; and/or
And acquiring the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set configured for the terminal by the network equipment.
The above-mentioned acquiring the configuration information of the RS set from the network device may be receiving the configuration information of the RS set sent by the network device. The configuration information may be used to configure the RS resources included in the RS set, and the configuration information may include identification information or description information of each RS resource in the RS set, and the terminal may determine each RS resource included in the RS set according to the configuration information. For example: the RS set may include at least one RS resource, wherein the RS resource includes at least one of an SSB resource and a CSI-RS resource. Therefore, the terminal can detect the beam failure by measuring at least one of the SSB resource and the CSI-RS.
The configuration information used for configuring the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set may include identification information or description information of the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, and the terminal may determine the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set through the configuration information. For example: the configuration information may include at least one of:
the corresponding relation between each RS resource included in the RS set and the cell;
a period of RS resources included in the RS set.
Optionally, each cell in the at least one cell corresponds to at least one RS resource. That is, each cell corresponds to at least one RS resource in the configuration information. In addition, each RS resource is used to detect the quality of a beam in its corresponding cell, so that the terminal obtains the quality of the corresponding beam through the RS resource measurement to determine whether a beam failure occurs.
Optionally, the corresponding relationship between the cell and the RS resource may be implemented by a cell index (cell index), that is, the cell index is added to the related information of each RS resource in the configuration information of the RS set to implement the corresponding relationship between the cell and the RS resource.
Optionally, the corresponding relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the RS resource and a BWP on a cell;
the determining whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set includes:
and judging whether beam failure occurs in the BWP on the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
The RS resource can correspond to the BWP on the cell through the corresponding relationship between the RS resource and the BWP on the cell, for example: RS resource 1 corresponds to BWP1 on cell1, RS resource 2 corresponds to BWP1 on cell2, and RS resource 3 corresponds to BWP2 on cell 2. Thus, when the count of the counter corresponding to the RS set reaches the preset number, it can be determined that beam failure occurs in BWP1 on cell1, BWP1 on cell2, and BWP2 on cell2, thereby improving the accuracy of beam failure detection of the terminal.
In addition, in the embodiment, the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set configured by the network device for the terminal may be configured such that the network device transmits configuration information related to the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set to the terminal, for example: a count threshold of the counter, a duration of the timer, and reset conditions that may also include the counter and the timer, and the like. And adding related configuration information or description information of a counter and a timer in the configuration information of the RS set to realize the corresponding relation between the RS set and the counter and the timer.
In this embodiment, the configuration information may be implemented, and/or the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set may be configured by the network device, so that the flexibility of beam measurement of the terminal may be improved, because the network device may be flexibly configured according to different requirements or network conditions. Of course, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, for example: the above configuration information, and/or the counter and timer corresponding to RS set may also be predefined by the protocol.
As an optional implementation manner, after the measuring the RS resources in the reference signal set RS set, and obtaining the measurement result, the method further includes:
if the network equipment reconfigures at least part of the RS set configuration information, resetting the counter and the timer.
In this embodiment, the network device may reconfigure at least part of the RS set configuration information, and when resetting, the terminal resets the counter and the timer, so as to avoid a beam failure detection error.
As an optional implementation manner, the reporting, by the physical layer, the BFI to the MAC layer includes:
and reporting the BFI to the MAC layer by the physical layer according to a preset period.
At least one of the reporting condition and the preset period may be configured by a network device or agreed by a protocol.
Optionally, the preset period is a minimum period or a maximum period in periods of RS resources included in the RS set; and/or
The reporting condition is that the measurement results of N RS resources in the RS set meet a preset condition, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
By setting the preset period as the minimum period or the maximum period, it is possible to realize that other periods do not need to be configured, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal.
The reporting condition that the measurement results of the N RS resources in the RS set satisfy the preset condition may be that the reporting condition that the measurement results of a preset number of RS resources in the RS set satisfy the preset condition, for example: 1. and when the measurement results of 2 or 5 RS resources meet the preset conditions, determining that the measurement results meet the reporting conditions, and reporting the BFI.
The N RS resources may be equal to all RS resources of the RS set, or a certain number of RS resources, or one RS resource. The value of N may be configured by the network device, agreed on by a protocol, or determined by the terminal.
In this embodiment, since the measurement results of N RS resources in the RS set satisfy the preset condition, BFI is reported, so that the flexibility of the terminal beam failure detection can be improved.
Optionally, the measurement result includes at least one of:
RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and BLER; and/or
The preset conditions include: the measurement result is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold value, or the measurement result is less than a second preset threshold value.
The first preset threshold and the second preset threshold may be two thresholds with different values, and of course, in some embodiments, the values of the two thresholds may be the same. In addition, the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold may respectively correspond to different measurement results, for example: the first preset threshold may correspond to a BLER, and if the BLER is greater than the first preset threshold, a preset condition is satisfied, and the second preset threshold may correspond to an RSRP, an RSRQ, an RSSI, and an SINR, and if the measurement results of the RSRP, the RSRQ, the RSSI, and the SINR are less than the second preset threshold, the preset condition is satisfied.
Optionally, if the measurement result meets a reporting condition, reporting the BFI from the physical layer to the MAC layer according to a preset period, including:
if the RS resources which are not detected by the terminal exist in the RS set at the BFI reporting time, taking the last measurement result of the RS resource as the current measurement result of the RS resource, and using the current measurement result of each RS resource in the RS set to judge whether the reporting condition is met, if the reporting condition is met, the physical layer reports the BFI to the MAC layer, wherein the BFI reporting time is the reporting time determined according to the preset period; or
And if the RS resources which are not detected by the terminal exist in the RS set at the BFI reporting time, judging whether the reporting condition is met or not by using the measurement result of other RS resources detected in the RS set, and if the reporting condition is met, reporting the BFI to the MAC layer by the physical layer, wherein the BFI reporting time is the reporting time determined according to the preset period.
The presence of RS resources in the RS set that are not detected by the terminal may be understood as one or more RS resources in the RS set that are not detected by the terminal.
In this embodiment, it can be realized that, if there is an undetected RS resource in the BFI reporting time, the last measurement result may be adopted to determine the reporting condition, or when the reporting condition is determined, the undetected RS resource is not considered, so that the terminal can also complete the beam failure detection under the condition that some RS resources are not detected, so as to further improve the performance of the beam failure detection of the terminal.
As an optional implementation manner, the counting, by the MAC layer, the BFI by the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set, and determining whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter includes:
and counting the BFI through the counter corresponding to the RS set and the timer on the MAC layer, and if the number of times counted by the counter reaches a preset number of times, judging that the wave beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
The counting of the BFIs performed by the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set may be that, if a BFI is received, the counter increments by 1 and restarts the timer, and when the timer expires, the counter counts again, so that the counter and the timer may count consecutive BFIs. And if the number of times counted by the counter reaches a preset number of times, judging that the wave beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
The determining that the beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set may be determining that the beam failure occurs in all the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, or determining that the beam failure occurs in BWP in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set when the RS resource corresponds to BWP on the cell, where the BWP is the BWP corresponding to the RS resource.
For example: the cell group (cell group) comprises 8 cells, wherein 1 cell is a primary cell PCell, the other 7 cells are Scell, and the index of the Scell ranges from 1 to 7. The network equipment configures an RS set, wherein the RS set comprises 4 RS resources, and the relevance relationship between the RS resources and the Scell is as follows: RS resource 1 is associated with Scell1, RS resource 2 is associated with Scell2, RS resource 3 is associated with Scell3, and RS resource 4 is associated with Scell 4. Of course, other associations may be configured. The 4 RS resources have periods of 2ms, 5ms and 10ms respectively.
The terminal measures the RSRP of the RS resources in the RS set configured by the network equipment on the cell associated with the RS resources.
The network device is configured with a BFI period of 2 ms. When the BFI period value is reached, if the RSRP of the measurement result of the terminal to the RS resources in the RS set is lower than a preset RSRP threshold value, the terminal physical layer reports a BFI indication message to the MAC layer, otherwise, the BFI indication message is not reported.
And after receiving the BFI indication, the MAC layer of the terminal adds 1 to the count value of a counter which is configured by the network equipment and is associated with the RS set. And judging that beam failures occur in Scell 1-Scell 4 until a preset value is reached.
Of course, the above-mentioned determining that the beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set may also be determining that the beam failure occurs in some cells in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, for example: the network can configure a counter and a timer corresponding to each cell in the at least one cell for the terminal, and the BFI reported by the physical layer can carry a cell identifier or an RS resource identifier; the counting, at the MAC layer, the BFI by the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set, and if the number of times of the BFI reaches a preset number of times, determining that the terminal has failed to beam in the multiple cells may include:
and counting the BFI corresponding to each cell by the counters and the timers corresponding to the plurality of cells respectively at the MAC layer, and if the cells with the BFI continuously counted times reaching the preset times exist, judging that the terminal has beam failure in the cell.
In this embodiment, the accuracy of the terminal in determining the beam failure can be improved.
As an optional implementation manner, after the measuring the RS resources in the RS set and obtaining the measurement result, the method further includes:
if the measurement result does not meet the reporting condition, the physical layer reports indication information to the MAC layer, and the indication information is used for indicating that the measurement result does not meet the reporting condition;
and the MAC layer resets the counter and the timer according to the indication information.
In this embodiment, when the reporting condition is not satisfied (for example, the measurement result of at least one RS resource indicates that the beam quality of the cell (or BWP) where the RS resource is located is better), the terminal physical layer may report an indication message to the MAC layer, and each time the MAC layer receives an indication message, the counter counts again.
The MAC layer resets the counter and the timer according to the indication information, so that the accuracy of the terminal beam failure detection can be improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the method can realize that:
the network equipment configures an RS set, wherein RS resources (RS resources) can be used for performing beam failure detection on different cells;
the terminal measures RS set, and the physical layer reports BFI (beam failure instance) to the MAC layer according to a configuration or preset period and a reporting condition;
the terminal MAC layer determines whether a beam failure occurs using a counter and a timer associated with the RS set configured by the network device.
The specific process is as follows:
1) the network configures a reference signal set (RS set) for the terminal, and the RS set is used for performing beam detection (BFD) on a plurality of different cells.
Wherein, the configuration information is sent through a higher layer signaling (such as RRC signaling);
the RS set comprises at least one RS resource; the RS resource can be an SSB and/or a CSI-RS (e.g., a periodic CSI-RS);
the configuration information includes: the incidence relation between each RS resource in the RS set and the cell; for example: the cell may be one primary cell and at least one scell, or a plurality of scells; each cell may be associated with at least one RS resource; each RS resource is used to detect a beam quality on its associated cell; the association relationship can be realized by adding a cell index to the related information of each RS resource in the configuration information of the RS set; further, the association relationship between each RS resource in the RS set and the BWP on the cell may be added in the configuration information;
the configuration information comprises the period of each RS resource in the RS set;
the related information of the RS set (such as the contained RS resources, association relationship with cell, association relationship with BWP, period, etc. partial or all parameters) can be reconfigured by the network.
2) And the terminal measures the RS resources in the RS set according to the configuration information of the network equipment. And the terminal physical layer reports the indication information of the BFI to the MAC layer according to the reporting condition and the preset period.
The reporting condition and/or the preset period may be configured by the network device or agreed by a protocol;
the preset period may be a minimum period value or a maximum period value in periods of all RS resources in the RS set;
the reporting condition is that all or part of or any one of the measurement results of all RS resources in the RS set meets a preset condition; for example, the measurement result is at least one of RSRP (reference signal received power), RSRQ (reference signal received quality), RSSI (received signal strength indication), signal to interference and noise ratio SINR, block error rate BLER, and the like measured for the RS resource; the preset condition is that the measurement result is greater than a preset threshold (such as BLER) or less than a preset threshold (such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR);
if the network does not send a certain RS resource (if the period of the RS resource is large) when BFI is reported, the last measurement result of the RS resource can be used as the current result, or the measurement result of the RS resource is not used when the report condition is judged to be met;
further, the terminal physical layer may also report another indication information to the MAC layer when the BFI reporting condition is not satisfied (for example, the measurement result of at least one RS resource indicates that the beam quality of the cell (BWP) where the RS resource is located is better).
3) And the MAC layer of the terminal judges whether the beam failure occurs or not according to the indication information reported by the physical layer.
The network device configures a counter and a timer associated with the RS set. When the network reconfigures the information about RS set, the counter and timer are reset. For example: from the reconfigured RS set, the counters and timers associated with the reconfigured RS set may be reset;
the MAC layer counter counts the times of BFI continuously reported by the physical layer, and when the times reach a preset number, the cell (BWP where the RS resource is located) associated with the RS resource in the RS set is judged to have beam failure;
when the MAC layer timer times out, the counter counts again. When the MAC layer receives a BFI instruction, the timer is restarted;
further, for 2) the counter counts again each time the MAC layer receives another indication.
In the above technical solution, one RS set may be configured for performing beam failure detection on multiple cells, thereby defining a method for performing beam failure detection on multiple cells by configuring one RS resource set in a multi-carrier scenario, where RS resources of the RS resource set may be associated to any cell, so that a system may flexibly perform beam failure detection on multiple different cells; the configured RS resource set can be reconfigured, so that the resource overhead can be saved; the beam failure judgment is realized by configuring a counter and a timer associated with the RS set, and the overhead of the counter and the timer is saved (the counter and the timer in the prior art are configured to be associated with active BWP).
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of another beam failure detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a network device, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:
step 301, sending configuration information of an RS set to a terminal, where the configuration information is used to configure an RS resource included in the RS set and at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, so that the terminal measures the RS resource in the RS set to obtain a measurement result, if the measurement result meets a reporting condition, a physical layer of the terminal reports a BFI to an MAC layer of the terminal, and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set and determines whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and configuring the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set for the terminal.
Optionally, the RS set includes at least one RS resource, where the RS resource includes at least one of an SSB resource and a CSI-RS resource.
Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of:
the corresponding relation between each RS resource included in the RS set and the cell;
a period of RS resources included in the RS set.
Optionally, each cell in the at least one cell corresponds to at least one RS resource.
Optionally, the correspondence includes a correspondence between the RS resource and a BWP on a cell.
Optionally, after the sending the configuration information of the RS set to the terminal, the method further includes:
reconfiguring at least part of the RS set configuration information for the terminal so that the terminal resets the counter and the timer.
It should be noted that, this embodiment is used as an implementation of the network device corresponding to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and specific implementations thereof may refer to relevant descriptions of the embodiment shown in fig. 2 and achieve the same beneficial effects, and are not described herein again to avoid repeated descriptions.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the terminal 400 includes:
a measurement module 401, configured to measure RS resources in an RS set to obtain a measurement result, where the RS set corresponds to at least one cell;
a reporting module 402, configured to report, by the physical layer, a BFI to the MAC layer if the measurement result meets a reporting condition;
a determining module 403, configured to count, by the MAC layer, the BFI through the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set, and determine, according to the number of times counted by the counter, whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the terminal 400 further includes:
a first obtaining module 404, configured to obtain configuration information of the RS set from a network device, where the configuration information is used to configure an RS resource included in the RS set and the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set; and/or
A second obtaining module 405, configured to obtain the counter and the timer, which correspond to the RS set configured by the network device for the terminal.
Optionally, the RS set includes at least one RS resource, where the RS resource includes at least one of a synchronization signal block, SSB, resource and a channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, resource.
Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of:
the corresponding relation between each RS resource included in the RS set and the cell;
a period of RS resources included in the RS set.
Optionally, each cell in the at least one cell corresponds to at least one RS resource.
Optionally, the corresponding relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the RS resource and a bandwidth portion BWP on a cell;
the determining module 403 is configured to determine, at the MAC layer, whether a beam failure occurs in the BWP on the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set.
Optionally, the reporting module 402 is configured to report the BFI from the physical layer to the MAC layer according to a preset period if the measurement result meets a reporting condition.
Optionally, at least one of the reporting condition and the preset period is configured by a network device or agreed by a protocol.
Optionally, the preset period is a minimum period or a maximum period in periods of RS resources included in the RS set; and/or
The reporting condition is that the measurement results of N RS resources in the RS set meet a preset condition, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
Optionally, the measurement result includes at least one of:
reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) and block error rate (BLER); and/or
The preset conditions include: the measurement result is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold value, or the measurement result is less than a second preset threshold value.
Optionally, the reporting module 402 is configured to, if an RS resource that is not detected by the terminal exists in the RS set at a BFI reporting time, take a last measurement result of the RS resource as a current measurement result of the RS resource, and use the current measurement result of each RS resource in the RS set to determine whether the reporting condition is met, and if the reporting condition is met, report the BFI to the MAC layer by the physical layer, where the BFI reporting time is determined according to the preset period; or
The reporting module 402 is configured to, if at a BFI reporting time, an RS resource that is not detected by the terminal exists in the RS set, determine whether the reporting condition is satisfied using a measurement result of another RS resource detected in the RS set, and if the reporting condition is satisfied, report the BFI to the MAC layer by the physical layer, where the BFI reporting time is determined according to the preset period.
Optionally, the determining module 403 is configured to count, by the MAC layer, the BFI through the counter corresponding to the RS set and the timer, and if the number of times counted by the counter reaches a preset number of times, determine that a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the terminal 400 further includes:
an indicating module 406, configured to report, by the physical layer, indication information to the MAC layer if the measurement result does not satisfy the reporting condition, where the indication information is used to indicate that the measurement result does not satisfy the reporting condition;
a first resetting module 407, configured to reset, by the MAC layer, the counter and the timer according to the indication information.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the terminal 400 further includes:
a second resetting module 408, configured to reset the counter and the timer if the network device reconfigures at least part of the RS set.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of fig. 2, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here, and the resource overhead of configuration can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, a network device 800 includes:
a sending module 801, configured to send configuration information of an RS set to a terminal, where the configuration information is used to configure an RS resource included in the RS set and at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, so that the terminal measures the RS resource in the RS set to obtain a measurement result, if the measurement result meets a reporting condition, a physical layer of the terminal reports a BFI to an MAC layer of the terminal, and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set and determines, according to the number of times counted by the counter, whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, the network device 800 further includes:
a first configuring module 802, configured to configure the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set for the terminal.
Optionally, the RS set includes at least one RS resource, where the RS resource includes at least one of an SSB resource and a CSI-RS resource.
Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of:
the corresponding relation between each RS resource included in the RS set and the cell;
a period of RS resources included in the RS set.
Optionally, each cell in the at least one cell corresponds to at least one RS resource.
Optionally, the correspondence includes a correspondence between the RS resource and a BWP on a cell.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 10, the network device 800 further includes:
a second configuring module 803, configured to reconfigure at least part of the RS set configuration information for the terminal, so that the terminal resets the counter and the timer.
The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the network device in the method embodiment of fig. 3, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here, and the resource overhead of configuration can be reduced.
Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention,
the terminal 1100 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1101, network module 1102, audio output unit 1103, input unit 1104, sensor 1105, display unit 1106, user input unit 1107, interface unit 1108, memory 1109, processor 1110, and power supply 1111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal structure shown in fig. 11 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
A radio frequency unit 1101, configured to measure RS resources in a reference signal set RS set to obtain a measurement result, where the RS set corresponds to at least one cell;
a processor 1110, configured to report, by the physical layer, a beam failure instance BFI to the MAC layer if the measurement result meets a reporting condition; and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set, and judges whether beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter.
Optionally, before the measuring the RS resources in the RS set and obtaining the measurement result, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to:
acquiring configuration information of the RS set from a network device, wherein the configuration information is used for configuring RS resources included in the RS set and the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set; and/or
And acquiring the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set configured for the terminal by the network equipment.
Optionally, the RS set includes at least one RS resource, where the RS resource includes at least one of a synchronization signal block, SSB, resource and a channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, resource.
Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of:
the corresponding relation between each RS resource included in the RS set and the cell;
a period of RS resources included in the RS set.
Optionally, each cell in the at least one cell corresponds to at least one RS resource.
Optionally, the corresponding relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the RS resource and a bandwidth portion BWP on a cell;
the determining, performed by processor 1110, whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set includes:
and judging whether beam failure occurs in the BWP on the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
Optionally, the reporting, by the physical layer executed by the processor 1110, of the BFI to the MAC layer includes:
and reporting the BFI to the MAC layer by the physical layer according to a preset period.
Optionally, at least one of the reporting condition and the preset period is configured by a network device or agreed by a protocol.
Optionally, the preset period is a minimum period or a maximum period in periods of RS resources included in the RS set; and/or
The reporting condition is that the measurement results of N RS resources in the RS set meet a preset condition, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
Optionally, the measurement result includes at least one of:
RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and BLER; and/or
The preset conditions include: the measurement result is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold value, or the measurement result is less than a second preset threshold value.
Optionally, if the measurement result executed by the processor 1110 meets the reporting condition, reporting the BFI from the physical layer to the MAC layer according to a preset period, where the reporting includes:
if the RS resources which are not detected by the terminal exist in the RS set at the BFI reporting time, taking the last measurement result of the RS resource as the current measurement result of the RS resource, and using the current measurement result of each RS resource in the RS set to judge whether the reporting condition is met, if the reporting condition is met, the physical layer reports the BFI to the MAC layer, wherein the BFI reporting time is the reporting time determined according to the preset period; or
And if the RS resources which are not detected by the terminal exist in the RS set at the BFI reporting time, judging whether the reporting condition is met or not by using the measurement result of other RS resources detected in the RS set, and if the reporting condition is met, reporting the BFI to the MAC layer by the physical layer, wherein the BFI reporting time is the reporting time determined according to the preset period.
Optionally, the counting, by the MAC layer executed by the processor 1110, the BFI by using the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set, and determining whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter includes:
and the MAC layer counts the BFI through the counter corresponding to the RS set and the timer, and if the number of times counted by the counter reaches a preset number of times, the MAC layer judges that the wave beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
Optionally, after performing measurement on RS resources in the RS set and obtaining a measurement result, the processor 1110 is further configured to:
if the measurement result does not meet the reporting condition, the physical layer reports indication information to the MAC layer, and the indication information is used for indicating that the measurement result does not meet the reporting condition;
and the MAC layer resets the counter and the timer according to the indication information.
Optionally, after performing measurement on RS resources in the RS set and obtaining a measurement result, the processor 1110 is further configured to:
if the network equipment reconfigures at least part of the RS set configuration information, resetting the counter and the timer.
The terminal can reduce the resource overhead of configuration.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 1101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during a message transmission or a call, and specifically, receive downlink data from a base station and then process the received downlink data to the processor 1110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1101 may also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides the user with wireless broadband internet access via the network module 1102, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
The audio output unit 1103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 or stored in the memory 1109 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 1104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 1104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the Graphics processor 11041 processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device, such as a camera, in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 1106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 11041 may be stored in the memory 1109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102. The microphone 11042 may receive sound and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1101 in case of the phone call mode.
Terminal 1100 can also include at least one sensor 1105, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 11061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 11061 and/or a backlight when the terminal 1100 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 1105 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., and will not be described in detail herein.
The display unit 1106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 1106 may include a Display panel 11061, and the Display panel 11061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 1107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072. The touch panel 11071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 11071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 11071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 11071 may include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 1110, and receives and executes commands sent from the processor 1110. In addition, the touch panel 11071 may be implemented by various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 1107 may include other input devices 11072 in addition to the touch panel 11071. In particular, the other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
Further, the touch panel 11071 can be overlaid on the display panel 11061, and when the touch panel 11071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 11061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 are shown in fig. 11 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, and the implementation is not limited herein.
The interface unit 1108 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 1100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. Interface unit 1108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within terminal 1100 or may be used to transmit data between terminal 1100 and external devices.
The memory 1109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 1109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. In addition, the memory 1109 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 1110 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1109 and calling data stored in the memory 1109, thereby integrally monitoring the terminal. Processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 1110.
The terminal 1100 can also include a power supply 1111 (e.g., a battery) for providing power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 1111 can be logically connected to the processor 1110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 1100 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and thus, are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, and a computer program stored in the memory 1109 and capable of running on the processor 1110, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 1110, implements each process of the foregoing beam failure detection method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 12, the network device 1200 includes: a processor 1201, a transceiver 1202, a memory 1203 and a bus interface, wherein:
a transceiver 1202, configured to send configuration information of an RS set to a terminal, where the configuration information is used to configure an RS resource included in the RS set and at least one cell corresponding to the RS set, so that the terminal measures the RS resource in the RS set to obtain a measurement result, if the measurement result meets a reporting condition, a physical layer of the terminal reports a BFI to an MAC layer of the terminal, and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set and determines, according to the number of times counted by the counter, whether a beam failure occurs in the at least one cell corresponding to the RS set.
Optionally, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to:
and configuring the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set for the terminal.
Optionally, the RS set includes at least one RS resource, where the RS resource includes at least one of an SSB resource and a CSI-RS resource.
Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of:
the corresponding relation between each RS resource included in the RS set and the cell;
a period of RS resources included in the RS set.
Optionally, each cell in the at least one cell corresponds to at least one RS resource.
Optionally, the correspondence includes a correspondence between the RS resource and a BWP on a cell.
Optionally, after sending the configuration information of the RS set to the terminal, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to:
reconfiguring at least part of the RS set configuration information for the terminal so that the terminal resets the counter and the timer.
The network equipment can reduce the resource overhead of configuration.
Wherein the transceiver 1202 is configured to receive and transmit data under control of the processor 1201, and the transceiver 1202 includes at least two antenna ports.
In fig. 12, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with various circuits linking one or more processors, represented by the processor 1201, and memory, represented by the memory 1203. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1202 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The user interface 1204 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device for different user devices, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 1201 is responsible for managing a bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1203 may store data used by the processor 1201 in performing operations.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, which includes a processor 1201, a memory 1203, and a computer program stored in the memory 1203 and capable of running on the processor 1201, where the computer program is executed by the processor 1201 to implement the above-mentioned transceiver 1202 for each process of the embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described here to avoid repetition.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the embodiment of the beam failure detection method on the terminal side provided in the embodiment of the present invention, or when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the embodiment of the beam failure detection method on the network device side provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (26)

1. A method for detecting beam failure is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
measuring reference signal RS resources in a reference signal set RS set to obtain a measurement result, wherein the RS set corresponds to at least two cells;
if the measurement result meets the reporting condition, the physical layer reports a beam failure example BFI to a Media Access Control (MAC) layer;
and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set, and judges whether beam failure occurs in the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the measuring the RS resources in the RS set, the method further comprises:
acquiring configuration information of the RS set from network equipment, wherein the configuration information is used for configuring RS resources included in the RS set and the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set; and/or
And acquiring the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set configured for the terminal by the network equipment.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the RS set comprises at least one RS resource, wherein the RS resource comprises at least one of a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) resource and a channel State information reference Signal (CSI-RS) resource.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of:
the corresponding relation between each RS resource included in the RS set and the cell;
a period of RS resources included in the RS set.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein each of the at least two cells corresponds to at least one RS resource.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the correspondence includes a correspondence of the RS resource with a bandwidth part BWP on a cell;
the determining whether beam failure occurs in the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set includes:
and judging whether beam failure occurs in the BWPs on the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the physical layer reporting BFI to the MAC layer comprises:
and reporting the BFI to the MAC layer by the physical layer according to a preset period.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein at least one of the reporting condition and the preset period is configured or agreed by a protocol of a network device.
9. The method of claim 7 or 8, wherein the preset period is a minimum period or a maximum period among periods of RS resources included in the RS set; and/or
The reporting condition is that the measurement results of N RS resources in the RS set meet a preset condition, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the measurement results comprise at least one of:
reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) and block error rate (BLER); and/or
The preset conditions include: the measurement result is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold value, or the measurement result is less than a second preset threshold value.
11. The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein reporting the BFI from the physical layer to the MAC layer according to a preset period if the measurement result satisfies a reporting condition comprises:
if the RS resources which are not detected by the terminal exist in the RS set at the BFI reporting time, taking the last measurement result of the RS resource as the current measurement result of the RS resource, and using the current measurement result of each RS resource in the RS set to judge whether the reporting condition is met, if the reporting condition is met, the physical layer reports the BFI to the MAC layer, wherein the BFI reporting time is the reporting time determined according to the preset period; or
And if the RS resources which are not detected by the terminal exist in the RS set at the BFI reporting time, judging whether the reporting condition is met or not by using the measurement result of other RS resources detected in the RS set, and if the reporting condition is met, reporting the BFI to the MAC layer by the physical layer, wherein the BFI reporting time is the reporting time determined according to the preset period.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the MAC layer counts the BFI by a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set, and determines whether a beam failure occurs in the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set according to the number of times counted by the counter, comprising:
and the MAC layer counts the BFI through the counter corresponding to the RS set and the timer, and if the number of times counted by the counter reaches a preset number of times, the MAC layer judges that the wave beam failure occurs in the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set.
13. The method of claim 1, wherein after the measuring the RS resources in the RS set, the method further comprises:
if the measurement result does not meet the reporting condition, the physical layer reports indication information to the MAC layer, and the indication information is used for indicating that the measurement result does not meet the reporting condition;
and the MAC layer resets the counter and the timer according to the indication information.
14. The method of claim 2, wherein after the measuring the RS resources in the RS set, the method further comprises:
if the network equipment reconfigures at least part of the RS set configuration information, resetting the counter and the timer.
15. A method for detecting beam failure is applied to network equipment, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending configuration information of an RS set to a terminal, wherein the configuration information is used for configuring RS resources included in the RS set and at least two cells corresponding to the RS set, so that the terminal measures the RS resources in the RS set to obtain a measurement result, if the measurement result meets a reporting condition, a physical layer of the terminal reports BFI to an MAC layer of the terminal, the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set, and whether beam failure occurs in the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set is judged according to the number of times counted by the counter.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
and configuring the counter and the timer corresponding to the RS set for the terminal.
17. The method of claim 15 or 16, wherein the RS set comprises at least one RS resource, wherein the RS resource comprises at least one of an SSB resource and a CSI-RS resource.
18. The method of claim 15 or 16, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of:
the corresponding relation between each RS resource included in the RS set and the cell;
a period of RS resources included in the RS set.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein each of the at least two cells corresponds to at least one RS resource.
20. The method of claim 18, wherein the correspondence comprises a correspondence of the RS resource to BWP on a cell.
21. The method of claim 15 or 16, wherein after the transmitting the configuration information of the RS set to the terminal, the method further comprises:
reconfiguring at least part of the RS set configuration information for the terminal so that the terminal resets the counter and the timer.
22. A terminal, comprising:
the system comprises a measurement module, a resource allocation module and a resource allocation module, wherein the measurement module is used for measuring RS resources in RS sets to obtain a measurement result, and the RS sets correspond to at least two cells;
a reporting module, configured to report, by the physical layer, a BFI to the MAC layer if the measurement result meets a reporting condition;
and the judging module is used for counting the BFI by the MAC layer through the counter corresponding to the RS set and the timer, and judging whether beam failure occurs in the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set according to the times counted by the counter.
23. A network device, comprising:
a sending module, configured to send configuration information of an RS set to a terminal, where the configuration information is used to configure an RS resource included in the RS set and at least two cells corresponding to the RS set, so that the terminal measures the RS resource in the RS set to obtain a measurement result, if the measurement result meets a reporting condition, a physical layer of the terminal reports a BFI to an MAC layer of the terminal, and the MAC layer counts the BFI through a counter and a timer corresponding to the RS set and determines, according to the number of times counted by the counter, whether a beam failure occurs in the at least two cells corresponding to the RS set.
24. A terminal, comprising: memory, processor and program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps in the beam failure detection method according to any of claims 1 to 14.
25. A network device, comprising: memory, processor and program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps in the beam failure detection method according to any of claims 15 to 21.
26. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the beam failure detection method according to one of the claims 1 to 14, or which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the beam failure detection method according to one of the claims 15 to 21.
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