CN110693290B - Mildew-proof Buddha incense and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Mildew-proof Buddha incense and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110693290B CN110693290B CN201911059199.4A CN201911059199A CN110693290B CN 110693290 B CN110693290 B CN 110693290B CN 201911059199 A CN201911059199 A CN 201911059199A CN 110693290 B CN110693290 B CN 110693290B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- powder
- buddha incense
- proof
- incense
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/013—Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/014—Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/318—Preparation characterised by the starting materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/336—Preparation characterised by gaseous activating agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/22—Treatment by sorption, e.g. absorption, adsorption, chemisorption, scrubbing, wet cleaning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mildew-proof Buddha incense and a processing technology thereof, belonging to the technical field of Buddha incense processing, comprising the following raw materials, by weight, 20-30 parts of wood chips, 50-55 parts of woody spice residues, 1-2 parts of spice powder, 2-2.5 parts of activated carbon and 5-8 parts of sticky powder; wherein the woody flavor remainder is: anise, lemongrass, camphor leaf, cinnamon bark, cajeput and baeckia frutescens are respectively extracted with essential oil to obtain the solid residue composition. The active carbon component is added into the Buddha incense provided by the invention, so that the Buddha incense is prevented from being difficult to burn due to dampness and mildew, the structural stability of the Buddha incense is improved, the storage time of the Buddha incense is prolonged, the Buddha incense also has the efficacy of refreshing and restoring consciousness, meanwhile, the waste resource is recycled, and the energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of Buddha incense processing, and particularly relates to mildew-proof Buddha incense and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The Buddha incense is a general name of Buddhism incense, which is often used in religious activities or places related to health preservation, and the traditional Buddha incense is generally made of incense medicines, wood powder, a binder and an additive. With the continuous development of economy and social progress, the Buddha incense is not only used in religious activities, but also widely used in refreshing, deodorizing, home health preserving, ceramic temperament and other aspects.
The activated carbon has a large specific surface area and a developed void structure, so that the activated carbon has strong adsorption capacity on water and organic matters such as phenolic compounds, can purify impurities, deodorize and remove peculiar smell, has a drying effect, and has a wide application prospect. At present, in the field of Buddha incense research, carbon powder is often used as a combustion base material and is added into Buddha incense in a small amount, and the research and development of the Buddha incense are not further carried out.
At present, most of the Buddha incense in the market is chemical incense, a large amount of additives such as chemical adhesives, chemical flame retardants, stone powder and the like are added, the weight is increased, the incense cannot be completely combusted, the ash content is large, in addition, the Buddha incense can generate various pollutants and toxic smog in the combustion process, such as carbon monoxide, particles in the smog and the like, wherein the particles in the smoke are burned, which has great influence on human body, and the particles can cause pollution to the surrounding environment, and along with the annual use of a large amount of the particles, in addition, the traditional Buddha incense is exposed to the air for a long time, the originally added oil components can be oxidized, denatured or volatilized and lost to cause damp and mildewed, or the original efficacy is lost, even harmful substances are generated by denaturation, so that the research on the mildew-proof Buddha incense with stable property is urgent, and the full application of the activated carbon technology to the field of Buddha incense is one of the key points of the current research.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the mildew-proof Buddha incense and the processing technology thereof, the nanometer microcapsule technology is adopted, the aromatic alcohol essential oil is stably added into the Buddha incense, the stability of the Buddha incense can be improved, the storage time of the Buddha incense is prolonged, the fragrance is durable, the essential oil is not easy to oxidize, the Buddha incense is prevented from being difficult to burn due to wetting and mildew, the waste resources can be recycled, and the energy is saved.
Therefore, the scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of wood chips, 50-55 parts of woody spice residues, 0.5-0.8 part of spice powder, 2-2.5 parts of activated carbon and 5-8 parts of sticky powder; wherein the woody flavor remainder is: anise, lemongrass, camphor leaves, cinnamon bark, cajeput and baeckia frutescens are respectively subjected to essential oil extraction, and then the remaining solid residues are combined according to any proportion.
Preferably, the anise, the lemongrass, the camphor leaves, the cinnamon bark, the cajeput and the roughhaired pine residues are a composition with the mass ratio of 3-6:2-4:5-8:3-5:2-3:1 in sequence.
Further, the spice powder is a composition of sandalwood, agilawood, cajeput and clove in any proportion; the sticky powder is plant gum powder, and the plant gum is a composition of agar gum, fenugreek gum and flaxseed gum according to any proportion.
Preferably, the spice powder is a composition of sandalwood, agilawood, cajeput and clove in a mass ratio of 3-5:0.5-0.8:4-8: 10-15; the vegetable gum is a composition formed by mixing agar gum, fenugreek gum and flaxseed gum according to the mass ratio of 5-8:2-4: 1.
Further, the preparation method of the activated carbon comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting peeled cinnamon trunks and coke as carbon sources, cutting the cinnamon trunks into sections of 10-15 cm, sequentially paving the sections in a lightproof ventilated room, and aging for 12-15 days under the conditions that the indoor temperature is kept at 25-28 ℃ and the relative humidity is 65-75%; mixing and crushing aged cinnamon trunks and coke to obtain raw material powder, wherein the granularity of the crushed cinnamon trunks is 10-20 mm;
(2) mixing the raw material powder with the medicament, stirring for 6-12 hours under the ultrasonic-assisted condition, filtering and separating to obtain a solid matter, and drying the solid matter to obtain a base material; wherein the mass ratio of the raw material powder to the medicament is 1: 6-8;
(3) the base material is placed in a carbonization furnace for carbonization, the temperature is kept unchanged for 3-5 hours after the base material is heated to 350-650 ℃ at a constant speed, and then the base material is naturally cooled to the normal temperature and taken out to obtain base carbon; wherein the interior of the carbonization furnace is kept in an inert atmosphere;
(4) and (2) activating the base carbon by adopting water vapor, putting the base carbon in an inert atmosphere for protection, heating to 550-750 ℃, introducing water vapor into the furnace for activation for 1-2 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, taking out, and sieving by a 60-80-mesh standard sieve to obtain the activated carbon.
Further, in the step (1), the mass ratio of the aged cinnamon trunks to the coke is 15-20: 1.
Further, in the step (2), the medicament comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.1-0.5 part of graphene, 5-10 parts of hydrochloric acid, 20-50 parts of granulated sugar and 100-150 parts of water.
Further, in the step (2), the use frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 30-60 kHz.
Further, in the step (4), the flow rate of the introduced water vapor is 300-400 ml/min.
The invention provides a processing technology of mildew-proof Buddha incense, which comprises the following steps:
1) mixing the wood chips, the wood spice residues and the spice powder, crushing and sieving the mixture to obtain a base material, and uniformly mixing the base material and water according to a mass ratio of 1:0.8-0.95 to obtain a mixed material;
2) mixing the activated carbon and the sticky powder into the mixed material, uniformly mixing, pressing and molding the mixture, and drying the molded product.
Further, in the step 1), the screen should pass through a standard screen with 60-100 meshes.
The raw materials of the plant gum powder, the sodium carbonate, the graphene, the hydrochloric acid, the granulated sugar and the like used in the invention are purchased from chemical reagent companies at home and abroad and are directly used without being continuously purified.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the wood spice residues are effectively utilized, the wood spice residues are rich in various plant essential oils and cellulose components, the wood spice residues contain a small amount of essential oils, the small amount of essential oils are difficult to volatilize and not easy to lose after long-term storage, and the wood spice residues also have antibacterial and bactericidal effects, are recycled, can reduce the production cost and also have the efficacy of mite killing and sterilization.
2. The active carbon is added into the Buddha incense, the main raw materials of the active carbon are the trunks and coke of cinnamon, and the rest trunks can be quickly dried to die after the barks of the cinnamon trees are harvested, so that the trunks of the cinnamon are recycled by an inventor, and the active carbon prepared by the trunks of the cinnamon is researched and developed, so that the Buddha incense has high hardness and good stability; the coke has been added in the combination, can further improve the structural stability of carbon material, and the active carbon preparation scheme in the rethread this application has added the mixed medicament that contains sodium carbonate, graphite alkene, hydrochloric acid, granulated sugar, and lamellar structure through graphite alkene combines above-mentioned raw materials can further promote the active carbon pore-forming, promotes the pore structure and the adsorptivity, the hygroscopic property of active carbon, and as the Buddha's incense aggregate, can make the Buddha's incense structure more stable.
3. The raw materials used in the invention are matched with each other, are buckled with each other in a ring-shaped manner, and are added with sticky powder consisting of agar, fenugreek gum and flaxseed gum, the organic combination of the woody perfume residues and the sticky powder can improve the connectivity among the components in the Buddha incense, so that the Buddha incense has uniform burning speed, less ash, no breakage, no sparks, safe use and no toxic smoke, and the volatile oil components in the Buddha incense can be better stored and slowly released in use by adding the active carbon components. The problem that the natural perfume contained in the existing Buddha incense has short retention time and poor durability can be solved, the Buddha incense has the advantages of no toxicity, safety and environmental protection, and has wide application value.
4. The invention has simple production process, recycles various wastes, is beneficial to protecting ecological environment, reduces production cost, avoids secondary pollution to the surrounding environment and is suitable for large-scale production.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following examples:
example 1
The mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of wood chips, 50 parts of woody spice residues, 0.5 part of spice powder, 2 parts of activated carbon and 5 parts of sticky powder; wherein the remainder of the woody perfume is: the composition comprises solid residues left after essential oil extraction of anise, lemongrass, camphor leaves, cinnamon bark, cajeput and baeckia frutescens respectively in a mass ratio of 3:2:5:3:2: 1; the spice powder is a composition of sandalwood, agilawood, cajeput and clove in a mass ratio of 3:0.5:4: 10; the sticky powder is vegetable gum powder, and the vegetable gum is a composition formed by mixing agar gum, fenugreek gum and flaxseed gum according to the mass ratio of 5:2: 1;
the preparation method of the activated carbon comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting peeled cinnamon trunks and coke as carbon sources, cutting the cinnamon trunks into sections of 10 cm, sequentially paving the sections in a lightproof ventilated room, and aging for 12 days under the conditions that the indoor temperature is kept at 25 ℃ and the relative humidity is 65%; mixing and crushing aged cinnamon trunks and coke to 10mm in particle size to obtain raw material powder; wherein the mass ratio of the aged cinnamon trunks to coke is 15: 1;
(2) mixing the raw material powder with the medicament, stirring for 6 hours under the ultrasonic-assisted condition, filtering and separating to obtain a solid matter, and drying the solid matter to obtain a base material; wherein the mass ratio of the raw material powder to the medicament is 1: 6; the use frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 30 kHz; the medicament comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.1 part of graphene, 5 parts of hydrochloric acid, 20 parts of granulated sugar and 100 parts of water;
(3) putting the base material into a carbonization furnace for carbonization, raising the temperature to 350 ℃ at a constant speed, keeping the temperature unchanged for 3 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, and taking out to obtain base carbon; wherein the interior of the carbonization furnace is kept in an inert atmosphere;
(4) activating the base carbon by adopting water vapor, putting the base carbon into an inert atmosphere to heat to 550 ℃, introducing water vapor into a furnace to activate for 1 hour, naturally cooling to normal temperature, taking out, and sieving by a 60-mesh standard sieve to obtain activated carbon; wherein the flow rate of the introduced water vapor is 300 ml/min.
The processing technology of the mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following steps:
1) mixing the wood chips, the woody spice residues and spice powder, crushing the wood chips, the woody spice residues and the spice powder, sieving the crushed wood chips, the woody spice residues and the spice powder by a 60-mesh standard sieve to obtain a base material, and uniformly mixing the base material and water according to a mass ratio of 1:0.8 to obtain a mixed material;
2) mixing the activated carbon and the sticky powder into the mixed material, uniformly mixing, pressing and molding the mixture, and drying the molded product.
The specific surface area of the activated carbon obtained in this example was 1214.6m2/g。
Example 2
The mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of wood chips, 55 parts of woody spice residues, 0.8 part of spice powder, 2.5 parts of activated carbon and 8 parts of sticky powder; wherein the remainder of the woody perfume is: the composition comprises solid residues left after essential oil extraction of anise, lemongrass, camphor leaves, cinnamon bark, cajeput and baeckia frutescens respectively in a mass ratio of 6:4:8:5:3: 1; the spice powder is a composition of sandalwood, agilawood, cajeput and clove in a mass ratio of 5:0.8:8: 15; the sticky powder is vegetable gum powder, and the vegetable gum is a composition formed by mixing agar gum, fenugreek gum and flaxseed gum according to a mass ratio of 8:4: 1;
the preparation method of the activated carbon comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting peeled cinnamon trunks and coke as carbon sources, cutting the cinnamon trunks into sections of 15 cm, sequentially paving the sections in a lightproof ventilated room, and aging for 15 days under the conditions that the indoor temperature is kept at 28 ℃ and the relative humidity is 75%; mixing and crushing aged cinnamon trunks and coke to 20mm in particle size to obtain raw material powder; wherein the mass ratio of the aged cinnamon trunks to coke is 20: 1;
(2) mixing the raw material powder with the medicament, stirring for 12 hours under the ultrasonic-assisted condition, filtering and separating to obtain a solid matter, and drying the solid matter to obtain a base material; wherein the mass ratio of the raw material powder to the medicament is 1: 8; the use frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 60 kHz; the medicament comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.5 part of graphene, 10 parts of hydrochloric acid, 50 parts of granulated sugar and 150 parts of water;
(3) putting the base material into a carbonization furnace for carbonization, raising the temperature to 650 ℃ at a constant speed, keeping the temperature unchanged for 5 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, and taking out to obtain base carbon; wherein the interior of the carbonization furnace is kept in an inert atmosphere;
(4) activating the base carbon by adopting water vapor, putting the base carbon into an inert atmosphere to heat to 750 ℃, introducing water vapor into a furnace to activate for 2 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, taking out, and sieving by using a 80-mesh standard sieve to obtain activated carbon; wherein the flow rate of the introduced water vapor is 400 ml/min.
The processing technology of the mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following steps:
1) mixing the wood chips, the woody spice residues and spice powder, crushing the wood chips, the woody spice residues and the spice powder, sieving the crushed wood chips, the woody spice residues and the spice powder by a 100-mesh standard sieve to obtain a base material, and uniformly mixing the base material and water according to a mass ratio of 1:0.95 to obtain a mixed material;
2) mixing the activated carbon and the sticky powder into the mixed material, uniformly mixing, pressing and molding the mixture, and drying the molded product.
The specific surface area of the activated carbon obtained in this example was 1187.3m2/g。
Example 3
The mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 24 parts of wood chips, 52 parts of woody spice residues, 0.6 part of spice powder, 2.2 parts of activated carbon and 6 parts of sticky powder; wherein the remainder of the woody perfume is: the composition comprises the solid residues left after essential oil extraction of anise, lemongrass, camphor leaves, cinnamon bark, cajeput and baeckia frutescens respectively in a mass ratio of 4:3:6:4:2.5: 1; the spice powder is a composition of sandalwood, agilawood, cajeput and clove in a mass ratio of 4:0.6:5: 12; the sticky powder is vegetable gum powder, and the vegetable gum is a composition formed by mixing agar gum, fenugreek gum and flaxseed gum according to the mass ratio of 6:3: 1;
the preparation method of the activated carbon comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting peeled cinnamon trunks and coke as carbon sources, cutting the cinnamon trunks into sections of 12 cm, sequentially paving the sections in a lightproof ventilated room, and aging for 13 days under the conditions that the indoor temperature is 26 ℃ and the relative humidity is 68%; mixing and crushing aged cinnamon trunks and coke to obtain raw material powder, wherein the granularity of the crushed cinnamon trunks is 12 mm; wherein the mass ratio of the aged cinnamon trunks to coke is 16: 1;
(2) mixing the raw material powder with the medicament, stirring for 8 hours under the ultrasonic-assisted condition, filtering and separating to obtain a solid matter, and drying the solid matter to obtain a base material; wherein the mass ratio of the raw material powder to the medicament is 1: 7; the use frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 40 kHz; the medicament comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.2 part of graphene, 6 parts of hydrochloric acid, 30 parts of granulated sugar and 120 parts of water;
(3) putting the base material into a carbonization furnace for carbonization, raising the temperature to 400 ℃ at a constant speed, keeping the temperature unchanged for 4 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, and taking out to obtain base carbon; wherein the interior of the carbonization furnace is kept in an inert atmosphere;
(4) activating the base carbon by adopting water vapor, putting the base carbon into an inert atmosphere to be heated to 600 ℃, introducing the water vapor into a furnace to activate for 1.2 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, taking out, and sieving by a 70-mesh standard sieve to obtain the activated carbon; wherein the flow rate of the introduced water vapor is 350 ml/min.
The processing technology of the mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following steps:
1) mixing the wood chips, the woody spice residues and spice powder, crushing the wood chips, the woody spice residues and the spice powder, sieving the crushed wood chips, the woody spice residues and the spice powder by a 80-mesh standard sieve to obtain a base material, and uniformly mixing the base material and water according to a mass ratio of 1:0.85 to obtain a mixed material;
2) mixing the activated carbon and the sticky powder into the mixed material, uniformly mixing, pressing and molding the mixture, and drying the molded product.
The specific surface area of the activated carbon obtained in this example was 1254.7m2/g。
Example 4
The mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28 parts of wood chips, 54 parts of woody spice residues, 0.7 part of spice powder, 2.3 parts of activated carbon and 7 parts of sticky powder; wherein the remainder of the woody perfume is: the composition comprises anise, lemongrass, camphor leaves, cinnamon bark, cajeput and baeckia frutescens which are sequentially subjected to essential oil extraction, and solid residues remained after the essential oil extraction according to a mass ratio of 5:3:7:4:2.5: 1; the spice powder is a composition of sandalwood, agilawood, cajeput and clove in a mass ratio of 4:0.7:7: 14; the sticky powder is vegetable gum powder, and the vegetable gum is a composition formed by mixing agar gum, fenugreek gum and flaxseed gum according to a mass ratio of 7:3: 1;
the preparation method of the activated carbon comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting peeled cinnamon trunks and coke as carbon sources, cutting the cinnamon trunks into sections of 14 cm, sequentially paving the sections in a lightproof ventilated room, and aging for 14 days under the conditions that the indoor temperature is 27 ℃ and the relative humidity is 72%; mixing and crushing aged cinnamon trunks and coke to obtain raw material powder, wherein the granularity of the crushed cinnamon trunks is 16 mm; wherein the mass ratio of the aged cinnamon trunks to coke is 18: 1;
(2) mixing the raw material powder with the medicament, stirring for 10 hours under the ultrasonic-assisted condition, filtering and separating to obtain a solid matter, and drying the solid matter to obtain a base material; wherein the mass ratio of the raw material powder to the medicament is 1: 7; the use frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 50 kHz; the medicament comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.3 part of graphene, 7 parts of hydrochloric acid, 40 parts of granulated sugar and 130 parts of water;
(3) putting the base material into a carbonization furnace for carbonization, raising the temperature to 500 ℃ at a constant speed, keeping the temperature unchanged for 4 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, and taking out to obtain base carbon; wherein the interior of the carbonization furnace is kept in an inert atmosphere;
(4) activating the base carbon by adopting water vapor, putting the base carbon into an inert atmosphere to be heated to 600 ℃, introducing the water vapor into a furnace to activate for 1.5 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, taking out, and sieving by a 70-mesh standard sieve to obtain the activated carbon; wherein the flow rate of the introduced water vapor is 360 ml/min.
The processing technology of the mildew-proof Buddha incense comprises the following steps:
1) mixing the wood chips, the woody spice residues and spice powder, crushing the wood chips, the woody spice residues and the spice powder, sieving the crushed wood chips, the woody spice residues and the spice powder by a 80-mesh standard sieve to obtain a base material, and uniformly mixing the base material and water according to a mass ratio of 1:0.92 to obtain a mixed material;
2) mixing the activated carbon and the sticky powder into the mixed material, uniformly mixing, pressing and molding the mixture, and drying the molded product.
The specific surface area of the activated carbon obtained in this example was 1231.4m2/g。
Comparative example 1
The difference compared to example 4 is that: the activated carbon in comparative example 1 was replaced with a commercially available activated carbon.
Comparative example 2
The difference compared to example 4 is that: comparative example 2 contained no activated carbon and no sticky powder.
Blank control group: selecting the linear Buddha incense sold in the market.
Comparative experiment:
1. in the experiment, the performance of the examples 1-4 and the comparative examples 1-2 is tested, and a blank control group is added; the volatile oil content detection (standing at room temperature for 80 days) and the ash shape test after combustion are respectively carried out on each Buddha incense, and the experimental results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 results of the experiment
| Content of volatile oil | Form of combustion ash | |
| Example 1 | 3.7 | Black thread shape, low ash content, and difficult dispersion |
| Example 2 | 3.5 | Black thread shape, low ash content, and difficult dispersion |
| Example 3 | 3.8 | Black thread shape, low ash content, and difficult dispersion |
| Example 4 | 4.0 | Black thread shape, low ash content, and difficult dispersion |
| Comparative example 1 | 2.0 | Black thread shape, low ash content, and difficult dispersion |
| Comparative example 2 | 2.3 | Black powder, high ash content, and difficult dispersion |
| Blank control group | 1.8 | Grey powder, serious dispersion and big dust |
As can be seen from Table 1, the indexes of the Buddha incense obtained in the examples 1-4 of the present invention are substantially better than those of the blank control group and the comparative examples 1-2, because the components of the examples 1-4 of the present invention are combined and matched with each other to promote each other, thereby improving the quality of the Buddha incense.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications and equivalent variations of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The mildew-proof Buddha incense is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of wood chips, 50-55 parts of woody spice residues, 0.5-0.8 part of spice powder, 2-2.5 parts of activated carbon and 5-8 parts of sticky powder; wherein the woody flavor remainder is: the solid residues left after the essential oil is extracted from the aniseed, the lemongrass, the camphor leaves, the cinnamon bark, the cajeput and the baeckea frutescens are respectively combined according to any proportion; the sticky powder is vegetable gum powder, and the vegetable gum is a composition of agar gum, fenugreek gum and flaxseed gum according to any proportion;
the preparation method of the activated carbon comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting peeled cinnamon trunks and coke as carbon sources, cutting the cinnamon trunks into sections of 10-15 cm, sequentially paving the sections in a lightproof ventilated room, and aging for 12-15 days under the conditions that the indoor temperature is kept at 25-28 ℃ and the relative humidity is 65-75%; mixing and crushing aged cinnamon trunks and coke to obtain raw material powder, wherein the granularity of the crushed cinnamon trunks is 10-20 mm;
(2) mixing the raw material powder with the medicament, stirring for 6-12 hours under the ultrasonic-assisted condition, filtering and separating to obtain a solid matter, and drying the solid matter to obtain a base material; wherein the mass ratio of the raw material powder to the medicament is 1: 6-8; the medicament comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.1-0.5 part of graphene, 5-10 parts of hydrochloric acid, 20-50 parts of granulated sugar and 100-150 parts of water;
(3) the base material is placed in a carbonization furnace for carbonization, the temperature is kept unchanged for 3-5 hours after the base material is heated to 350-650 ℃ at a constant speed, and then the base material is naturally cooled to the normal temperature and taken out to obtain base carbon; wherein the interior of the carbonization furnace is kept in an inert atmosphere;
(4) and (2) activating the base carbon by adopting water vapor, putting the base carbon in an inert atmosphere for protection, heating to 550-750 ℃, introducing water vapor into the furnace for activation for 1-2 hours, naturally cooling to normal temperature, taking out, and sieving by a 60-80-mesh standard sieve to obtain the activated carbon.
2. The mold-proof Buddha incense of claim 1, wherein the spice powder is a combination of sandalwood, agilawood, cajeput and clove in any proportion.
3. The mildew-proof Buddha incense of claim 1, wherein in the step (1), the mass ratio of the aged trunks of the cinnamon to the coke is 15-20: 1.
4. The mold-proof Buddha incense of claim 1, wherein in step (2), the ultrasonic wave is applied at a frequency of 30-60 kHz.
5. The mold-proof Buddha incense as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step (4), the flow rate of the water vapor is 400 ml/min.
6. The process for producing the mold-proof Buddha incense as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises the following steps:
1) mixing the wood chips, the wood spice residues and the spice powder, crushing and sieving the mixture to obtain a base material, and uniformly mixing the base material and water according to a mass ratio of 1:0.8-0.95 to obtain a mixed material;
2) mixing the activated carbon and the sticky powder into the mixed material, uniformly mixing, pressing and molding the mixture, and drying the molded product.
7. The process for preparing the mildew-proof Buddha incense as claimed in claim 6, wherein in step 1), the incense should pass through a standard sieve of 60-100 meshes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911059199.4A CN110693290B (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Mildew-proof Buddha incense and processing technology thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911059199.4A CN110693290B (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Mildew-proof Buddha incense and processing technology thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110693290A CN110693290A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
| CN110693290B true CN110693290B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=69203383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911059199.4A Active CN110693290B (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Mildew-proof Buddha incense and processing technology thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110693290B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103566873A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 蚌埠华纺滤材有限公司 | Modified activated carbon with medicine aroma and preparation method thereof |
| CN103880008A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 福建农林大学 | Method for preparing activated carbon by using ultrasonic |
| CN105858651A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-17 | 覃淑兰 | A preparing method of activated carbon |
| CN106395819A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-15 | 陕西易阳科技有限公司 | Preparation method of saw-dust activated carbon |
| CN109455715A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-12 | 中山火炬职业技术学院 | Preparation method of graphene modified hydrophobic activated carbon |
| CN110294474A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-01 | 林翔云 | A kind of active carbon production method of by-product essential oil |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014160105A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-10-02 | Energ2 Technologies, Inc. | Improved emulsion and suspension polymerization processes, and improved electrochemical performance for carbon derived from same |
| CN104323687B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-10-14 | 镇沅仁和祥香业科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection Buddhist is fragrant and preparation method thereof |
| CN107638868B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-11-12 | 济南大学 | A kind of porous carbon adsorbent and its preparation method and application |
| CN106531964B (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2020-03-17 | 上海交通大学 | Aqueous binder for sulfur positive electrode and application thereof |
| CN107583086A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-16 | 合肥市柒连玖商贸有限公司 | Sterilization stacte made of a kind of traditional Chinese medicine residue |
| CN107158439A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-15 | 承德绿世界活性炭有限公司 | Environment-friendlycharcoal charcoal perfume (or spice) and preparation method thereof |
| CN110387289A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-29 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of device and its process extracting essential oil |
-
2019
- 2019-11-01 CN CN201911059199.4A patent/CN110693290B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103566873A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 蚌埠华纺滤材有限公司 | Modified activated carbon with medicine aroma and preparation method thereof |
| CN103880008A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 福建农林大学 | Method for preparing activated carbon by using ultrasonic |
| CN105858651A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-17 | 覃淑兰 | A preparing method of activated carbon |
| CN106395819A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-15 | 陕西易阳科技有限公司 | Preparation method of saw-dust activated carbon |
| CN110294474A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-01 | 林翔云 | A kind of active carbon production method of by-product essential oil |
| CN109455715A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-12 | 中山火炬职业技术学院 | Preparation method of graphene modified hydrophobic activated carbon |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110693290A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Hutapea et al. | Utilization of rubber seed shells and epicarp wastes as activated biochar | |
| CN101810165A (en) | Smokeless mosquito incense blank and preparation method thereof | |
| KR20110107513A (en) | An antobiotic deodorant using refined oil and manufacturing process of an antobiotic deodorant using this | |
| CN108184830A (en) | A kind of mould proof environment-protective smoke-free perfume and its manufacture craft | |
| US2279405A (en) | Bedding for poultry and animals | |
| CN107555414B (en) | Garden waste biomass charcoal and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN110693290B (en) | Mildew-proof Buddha incense and processing technology thereof | |
| CN110697713B (en) | Preparation method of cinnamon twig activated carbon | |
| CN105660624A (en) | Mosquito-repellent incense preparation method | |
| CN110720815A (en) | Low-dust Buddha incense and processing technology thereof | |
| KR20180087583A (en) | Method of manufacturing solid fuel and the solid fuel made by thereof | |
| KR102241190B1 (en) | Deodorant including activated carbon manufactured by adsorbing microorganisms from coal ash | |
| KR20040021077A (en) | A composite of paint having multi-function | |
| CN110840207A (en) | Mite-removing Buddha incense and processing technology thereof | |
| JPH0128797B2 (en) | ||
| US6682577B2 (en) | Soil modifier | |
| CN110772106A (en) | Woody fragrant type Buddha incense and processing technology thereof | |
| CN105660625A (en) | Preparation method of environment-friendly mosquito-repellent incense | |
| CN114681650B (en) | Composition with deodorizing function and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103999881A (en) | Method for preparing micro-smoke mosquito-repellent incense by utilizing wood sawdust | |
| CN115006577B (en) | Plant negative oxygen ion air purifying agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104322542A (en) | Making method of potent smokeless mosquito-repellent incense | |
| JP2007314495A (en) | Antiviral agent and method for producing the same | |
| KR20240055397A (en) | Odor removing liquor comprising sweet wormwood and dandelion fermented liquor | |
| KR20070043211A (en) | Agricultural products wrap and manufacturing method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20200117 Assignee: GUANGXI NANNING LVJING FUNCTIONAL POLYMER MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION FORESTRY Research Institute Contract record no.: X2022450000395 Denomination of invention: A Mouldproof Foxiang and Its Processing Technology Granted publication date: 20210604 License type: Common License Record date: 20221226 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |