CN110686241A

CN110686241A - Combustor based on new forms of energy are energy-conserving

Info

Publication number: CN110686241A
Application number: CN201910856712.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚琼
Original assignee: Hefei Zhongjianxiang New Energy Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Zhongjianxiang New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-11
Filing date: 2019-09-11
Publication date: 2020-01-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a new energy-saving-based combustor, which comprises a shell and a bottom plate, wherein the back of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the motor, penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell. This combustor based on new forms of energy are energy-conserving, fixed frame through the opposite side fixedly connected with at bottom plate top, one side of fixed frame inner wall is rotated and is connected with two-way threaded rod, make the combustor can be applicable to more operational environment, the practicality of combustor is improved, through the equal fixedly connected with baffle in top and bottom between the casing front and the back, it is more even to make gas and air mix, the burning is more abundant, the combustion efficiency is improved, back fixedly connected with motor through the casing, the surface of dwang just is located the inside fixedly connected with turbofan of casing, avoid taking place the backfire phenomenon, and service life is prolonged.

Description

Combustor based on new forms of energy are energy-conserving

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of combustors, in particular to a combustor based on new energy conservation.

Background

A burner for spraying fuel and air in a certain mode, mixing and burning is a general name, the burner is divided into industrial burners, civil burners and special burners according to types and application fields, and is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant materials such as stainless steel or metallic titanium, the burner has the functions of atomizing a sample through flame burning, atomized test liquid enters the burner, and under the action of flame temperature and flame atmosphere, a great amount of ground state atoms, partial excited state atoms, ions and molecules are generated through the processes of drying, melting, evaporation, dissociation and the like, a well-designed burner has the performances of high atomization efficiency, low noise and stable flame, so as to ensure higher absorption sensitivity and measurement, the common slit burner in atomic absorption spectrum analysis generates atomic steam, and according to different types of used fuel gas and combustion-supporting gas, the length in combustor gap, the width is different respectively, all marks the gas and the combustion-supporting gas that are suitable for on the general combustor, and in the combustor notion of broad sense, domestic water heater, gas range, even lighter etc. can all be considered one kind of combustor, and the combustor possesses multiple classification mode according to its different attributes, according to the fuel mode, divide into fuel combustor, gas burner, light oil combustor and dual fuel combustor.

According to the working principle, the combustor can be defined as a device for converting heat energy of substances through a chemical reaction mode of combustion, namely that air and fuel are mixed according to a proper proportion through a premixing device to be fully combusted, the existing combustor can not adjust the angle of flame ejection when in use, so that the combustor can not be suitable for more environments, the practicability of the combustor is reduced, fuel or gas is not fully combusted during use, a better combustion effect can not be achieved, the combustion efficiency is reduced, and resources are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a new energy-saving-based combustor, which solves the problems that the flame ejection angle cannot be adjusted and the fuel is not combusted sufficiently.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a combustor based on new energy conservation comprises a shell and a bottom plate, wherein the back face of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end, far away from the motor, of the rotating rod penetrates through the shell and extends to the inside of the shell, one end of the rotating rod is positioned in the shell and is in rotary connection with the front face of the inner wall of the shell, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a turbofan in the shell, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the shell are both fixedly connected with first rib plates, a flame stabilizing disc is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two first rib plates, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the shell and one side of the first rib plates are both fixedly connected with second rib plates, an annular gas chamber is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two second rib plates, and a partition plate is fixedly, and the top intercommunication of casing has the gas input tube, the bottom that casing and baffle and extension to baffle are run through to the one end of gas input tube, the one end of gas input tube just is located the bottom fixedly connected with main gas chamber of baffle.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of one side of the annular gas chamber are both communicated with gas shunt pipes, and one ends, far away from the annular gas chamber, of the two gas shunt pipes are respectively communicated with the top and the bottom of the surface of the gas input pipe.

Preferably, the surface of the flame stabilizing disc is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with an igniter between the flame stabilizing disc and one side opposite to the annular gas chamber, one side of the shell is provided with an air inlet, and a filter plate is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the air inlet.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with fixed block at bottom plate top, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of casing bottom to rotate through the dead lever between the back of fixed plate and the front of fixed block and be connected.

Preferably, the fixed frame of opposite side fixedly connected with at bottom plate top, one side of fixed frame inner wall is rotated and is connected with two-way threaded rod, the one end of two-way threaded rod runs through fixed frame and extends to the outside of fixed frame, the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail of fixed frame inner wall.

Preferably, the equal threaded connection in both sides on two-way threaded rod surface has the sliding block to the bottom of two sliding blocks all with the top sliding connection of slide rail, two the top of sliding block all rotates and is connected with the movable rod, the one end of two-way threaded rod just is located the outside fixedly connected with carousel of fixed frame.

Preferably, the front and the back of the other side of the bottom of the shell are both fixedly connected with connecting blocks, a supporting rod is rotatably connected between one side opposite to the two connecting blocks through a connecting rod, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod, and the two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate are respectively rotatably connected with the top ends of the two movable rods.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a new energy-saving-based combustor. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this combustor based on new forms of energy are energy-conserving, fixed frame through the opposite side fixedly connected with at bottom plate top, one side of fixed frame inner wall is rotated and is connected with the two-way threaded rod, the one end of two-way threaded rod runs through fixed frame and extends to the outside of fixed frame, the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail of fixed frame inner wall, the front and the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in the back of casing bottom opposite side, the both sides of backup pad bottom are rotated with the top of two movable rods respectively and are connected, rotate the carousel, make the sliding block slide along the two-way threaded rod, make the movable rod promote the backup pad up-and-down motion, reach the purpose of adjusting combustor flame projecting mouth angle, make spun flame angularly adjustable, make the combustor can be applicable to more.

(2) This combustor based on new forms of energy are energy-conserving, through the steady flame dish of fixedly connected with between the relative one side of two first floor, fixedly connected with annular gas chamber between the relative one side of two second floor, top and the equal fixedly connected with baffle in bottom between the casing openly and the back, inlet channel and outer inlet channel are divided into with casing inside to two baffles, partial air mixes with the gas through the space between interior inlet channel and annular gas chamber and the main gas chamber, partial air mixes with the gas through outer inlet channel, it is more even to make gas and air mix, the burning is more abundant, energy saving, and the combustion efficiency is improved.

(3) This combustor based on new forms of energy are energy-conserving, back fixedly connected with motor through the casing, the inside fixedly connected with turbofan that the surface of dwang just is located the casing, the top intercommunication of casing has the gas input tube, the top and the bottom of annular gas chamber one side all communicate there is the gas shunt tubes, the gas shunt tubes leads to the gas to annular gas chamber, it is more even to make the gas distribute, the gas and the air mixing of being convenient for, it is more abundant to make the burning, combustion efficiency is improved, turbofan work blows flame to the casing outside simultaneously, avoid the backfire phenomenon to take place, and service life is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a turbofan configuration of the present invention;

figure 4 is a sectional view of the fixed frame structure of the invention;

fig. 5 is a right side view of the flame stabilizing disc structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the gas turbine comprises a shell 1, a bottom plate 2, a motor 3, a rotating rod 4, a turbofan 5, a first ribbed plate 6, a second ribbed plate 7, an annular gas chamber 8, a partition plate 9, a flame stabilizing disc 10, a gas input pipe 11, a main gas chamber 12, a gas shunt pipe 13, a through hole 14, an igniter 15, an air inlet 16, a filter plate 17, a fixed block 18, a fixed plate 19, a fixed frame 20, a bidirectional threaded rod 21, a slide rail 22, a sliding block 23, a rotary disc 24, a connecting block 25, a connecting rod 26, a supporting rod 27, a supporting plate 28, a fixed rod 29 and a movable rod 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a burner based on new energy conservation comprises a shell 1 and a bottom plate 2, wherein the front surface and the back surface of the other side of the bottom of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 25, the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks 25 are rotatably connected with supporting rods 27 through connecting rods 26, the bottom of the supporting rods 27 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 28, the two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 28 are respectively rotatably connected with the top ends of two movable rods 30, the other side of the top of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 20, one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 20 is rotatably connected with a two-way threaded rod 21, the two sides of the surface of the two-way threaded rod 21 are both in threaded connection with sliding blocks 23, the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 23 are both in sliding connection with the top of a sliding rail 22, the tops of, after the electronic gas valve is closed, and the burner is ensured not to work, the rotating disc 24 is rotated, the injury to workers during the working of the burner is avoided, the danger is reduced, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 21 penetrates through the fixed frame 20 and extends to the outside of the fixed frame 20, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame 20 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 22, the sliding rail 22 plays a limiting role on the sliding block 23 and prevents the sliding block 23 from rotating, one side of the top of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 18, one side of the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 19, the back of the fixed plate 19 is rotatably connected with the front of the fixed block 18 through the fixed rod 30, the back of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 3, the motor 3 and the igniter 15 are both connected with an external control system through wires, one end of an output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the, one end of a rotating rod 4 is positioned inside the shell 1 and is rotatably connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the shell 1, a turbofan 5 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod 4 and positioned inside the shell 1, the gas flow direction of the turbofan 5 is perpendicular to the rotating shaft, the gas flow direction of a common axial flow fan is parallel to the rotating shaft, so that air can circulate in the shell 1 and be mixed with gas, first rib plates 6 are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, a flame stabilizing disc 10 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two first rib plates 6, through holes 14 are formed in the surface of the flame stabilizing disc 10, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the flame stabilizing disc 10, so that flame sprayed out of the shell 1 is more uniform, an igniter 15 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 and the side of the flame stabilizing disc 10 opposite to the annular chamber 8, a gas inlet 16 is formed in one side, turbofan 5 during operation can take outside gas into casing 1 in, filter plate 17 can prevent that great particulate matter from getting into in the casing 1, cause the damage to turbofan 5, the equal fixedly connected with second floor 7 in one side of the top and the bottom of casing 1 inner wall just are located first floor 6, and fixedly connected with annular gas chamber 8 between the relative one side of two second floors 7, the top and the bottom of 8 one side of annular gas chamber all communicate has gas shunt tubes 13, gas shunt tubes 13 disperses the gas, more be favorable to the mixture of gas and air, and two gas shunt tubes 13 keep away from the one end of annular gas chamber 8 and communicate with top and bottom on gas input tube 11 surface respectively, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 9 in top and bottom between casing 1 openly and the back, two baffle 9 divide into interior inlet channel and outer inlet channel with casing inside, part air mixes the gas through the space between interior inlet channel and annular gas chamber 8 and main chamber 12 Close, partial air mixes with the gas through outer inlet channel, make gas and air mixing more even, and casing 1's top intercommunication has gas input tube 11, gas input tube 11 is located the outside fixed surface of casing 1 and is connected with electron gas valve, be used for controlling the gas admission line, thereby control the combustor burning, casing 1 and baffle 9 and the bottom that extends to baffle 9 are run through to the one end of gas input tube 11, the one end of gas input tube 11 and the bottom fixedly connected with main gas chamber 12 that is located baffle 9, the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle in one side of annular gas chamber 8 and main gas chamber 12, spout and air mixing in the gas chamber from the gas chamber.

During the use, rotating turntable 24, make two sliding blocks 23 relative or the motion in opposite directions along the surface of threaded rod, dwang 4 takes place to rotate, make backup pad 28 and bracing piece 27 up-and-down motion, drive one end up-and-down motion of casing 1, debug the bocca to suitable angle, then open the gas valve, make the gas follow gas input tube 11 get into main gas chamber 12, and get into annular gas chamber 8 through gas shunt tubes 13, open motor 3, make dwang 4 rotate and drive turbofan 5 and rotate, make the air circulate in casing 1, open some firearm 15 simultaneously, light the gas, the gas flame who hits then extends to the outside of casing 1 through the through-hole on the steady flame dish 10, can stop work with closing gas valve and motor 3.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a combustor based on new forms of energy are energy-conserving, includes casing (1) and bottom plate (2), its characterized in that: the back fixedly connected with motor (3) of casing (1) to the one end fixedly connected with dwang (4) of motor (3) output shaft, the one end that motor (3) were kept away from in dwang (4) runs through casing (1) and extends to the inside of casing (1), the one end of dwang (4) just is located the inside of casing (1) and is connected with the positive rotation of casing (1) inner wall, the surface of dwang (4) just is located the inside fixedly connected with turbofan (5) of casing (1), the equal fixedly connected with first floor (6) in top and the bottom of casing (1) inner wall to fixedly connected with steady flame dish (10) between the relative one side of two first floor (6), the equal fixedly connected with second floor (7) in one side of the top and the bottom of casing (1) inner wall just is located first floor (6), and fixedly connected with annular gas chamber (8) between the relative one side of two second floor (7), top and the equal fixedly connected with baffle (9) in bottom between casing (1) front and the back to the top intercommunication of casing (1) has gas input tube (11), the one end of gas input tube (11) runs through casing (1) and baffle (9) and extends to the bottom of baffle (9), the one end of gas input tube (11) just is located bottom fixedly connected with main gas chamber (12) of baffle (9).

2. The new energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of one side of the annular gas chamber (8) are both communicated with gas shunt tubes (13), and one ends, far away from the annular gas chamber (8), of the two gas shunt tubes (13) are respectively communicated with the top and the bottom of the surface of the gas input tube (11).

3. The new energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: through-hole (14) have been seted up on the surface of steady flame dish (10), fixedly connected with some firearm (15) between the bottom of casing (1) inner wall and the one side that is located steady flame dish (10) and annular gas chamber (8) relative, air inlet (16) have been seted up to one side of casing (1) to fixedly connected with filter plate (17) between the top of air inlet (16) and the bottom.

4. The new energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with fixed block (18) at bottom plate (2) top, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (19) of casing (1) bottom to rotate through dead lever (30) between the back of fixed plate (19) and the front of fixed block (18) and be connected.

5. The new energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (20) of opposite side fixedly connected with at bottom plate (2) top, one side of fixed frame (20) inner wall is rotated and is connected with two-way threaded rod (21), the outside of fixed frame (20) and extending to fixed frame (20) is run through to the one end of two-way threaded rod (21), the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail (22) of fixed frame (20) inner wall.

6. The burner based on new energy conservation according to claim 5, characterized in that: the equal threaded connection in both sides on two-way threaded rod (21) surface has sliding block (23) to the bottom of two sliding blocks (23) all with the top sliding connection of slide rail (22), two the top of sliding block (23) all rotates and is connected with movable rod (30), the one end of two-way threaded rod (21) just is located outside fixedly connected with carousel (24) of fixed frame (20).

7. The new energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of casing (1) bottom opposite side all fixedly connected with connecting block (25) to rotate through connecting rod (26) between the relative one side of two connecting blocks (25) and be connected with bracing piece (27), the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (28) of bracing piece (27), the both sides of backup pad (28) bottom rotate with the top of two movable rods (30) respectively and are connected.