CN110685539A - Sealing method between dry-hanging stone curtain wall and window frame - Google Patents

Sealing method between dry-hanging stone curtain wall and window frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110685539A
CN110685539A CN201910958815.3A CN201910958815A CN110685539A CN 110685539 A CN110685539 A CN 110685539A CN 201910958815 A CN201910958815 A CN 201910958815A CN 110685539 A CN110685539 A CN 110685539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mortar
layer
sealing
window frame
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910958815.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘铁锌
王聪
王利民
刘志森
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BEIJING HONGJIAN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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BEIJING HONGJIAN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Application filed by BEIJING HONGJIAN ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING HONGJIAN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910958815.3A priority Critical patent/CN110685539A/en
Publication of CN110685539A publication Critical patent/CN110685539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/58Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by filling up the joints, e.g. by cementing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for sealing a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame, which comprises the following steps: filling a gap between an auxiliary frame and an opening of a window frame by using a filling agent; coating a first layer of mortar on the wall body outside the auxiliary frame, wherein the first layer of mortar can cover a gap between the auxiliary frame and the hole, and the thickness of the first layer of mortar is smaller than the height of the auxiliary frame; filling gaps between the auxiliary frame and the main frame of the window frame by using a filling agent; sealing the surface of the first layer of mortar and the outer side of the filler between the auxiliary frame and the main frame by using waterproof glue; fifthly, coating a second layer of mortar on the first layer of mortar, wherein the second layer of mortar can cover the gap between the auxiliary frame and the main frame; sixthly, carrying out leveling treatment on the exposed surfaces of the first layer of mortar and the second layer of mortar; and step seven, sealing the gap between the stone and the window frame by adopting a sealant. The sealing method can achieve the effects of heat preservation and water resistance.

Description

Sealing method between dry-hanging stone curtain wall and window frame
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain wall construction, in particular to a method for sealing a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame.
Background
The dry-hanging stone curtain wall is widely applied as a common building curtain wall decoration type. The dry-hanging stone curtain wall directly hangs the facing stone on the wall surface or on the steel frame through the metal hanging piece without grouting and pasting, and can effectively avoid the phenomena of hollowing, cracking, falling and the like of the plates in the traditional wet-pasting process.
At present, the sealing between the dry-hanging stone curtain wall and the window frame is generally realized by covering a rock wool board on a plastering layer of a wall body, then painting a waterproof coating film and finally leveling by using waterproof putty. However, since the rock wool board is not a solid material, the construction is difficult, and the waterproof coating layer is easily damaged in the construction process, so that the rock wool board is wetted by water, the weight is increased, and the rock wool board falls off after a long time and damages the wall surface.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sealing method between a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame, which can achieve the effects of heat preservation and water resistance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for sealing between a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame comprises the following steps:
filling a gap between an auxiliary frame and an opening of a window frame by using a filling agent;
secondly, coating a first layer of mortar on the wall body outside the auxiliary frame, wherein the first layer of mortar can cover the gap between the auxiliary frame and the hole, and the thickness of the first layer of mortar is smaller than the height of the auxiliary frame;
filling a gap between the auxiliary frame and the main frame of the window frame by using the filler;
sealing the surface of the first layer of mortar and the outer side of the filling agent between the auxiliary frame and the main frame by waterproof glue;
fifthly, smearing a second layer of mortar on the first layer of mortar, wherein the second layer of mortar can cover the gap between the auxiliary frame and the main frame;
sixthly, carrying out leveling treatment on the exposed surfaces of the first layer of mortar and the second layer of mortar;
and seventhly, sealing the gap between the stone and the window frame by adopting a sealant.
Preferably, the specific steps of the sixth step include:
paving an anti-cracking material on the exposed surfaces of the first layer of mortar and the second layer of mortar;
and coating a layer of coating on the outer side of the anti-cracking material.
Preferably, the surface of the paint contacting the main frame has a slope, and the slope ratio of the slope is 1% to 3%.
Preferably, the slope ratio of the slope is 1%.
Preferably, the anti-cracking material is a mesh cloth.
Preferably, the coating is water resistant putty.
Preferably, the filler is a polyurethane foam underfill.
Preferably, the first layer of mortar and the second layer of mortar are both vitrified microsphere thermal insulation mortar.
Preferably, the waterproof glue is neutral weather-resistant waterproof glue.
Preferably, the sealant is a neutral silicone weatherable sealant.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the sealing method between the dry-hanging stone curtain wall and the window frame seals the gap between the auxiliary frame and the hole and the gap between the auxiliary frame and the main frame by adopting the filling agent, so that the waterproof effect is achieved; the first layer of mortar is coated on the wall to cover the gap between the auxiliary frame and the hole, and the second layer of mortar is coated to cover the gap between the auxiliary frame and the main frame, so that the heat-insulating and waterproof effects are achieved; in order to improve the waterproof effect, before the second layer of mortar is coated, waterproof glue is adopted to seal the surface of the first layer of mortar and the outer side of the filling agent between the auxiliary frame and the main frame; and finally, the stone is hung on the wall body in a dry mode, and fine gaps between the stone and the window frame are sealed by adopting sealant, so that rainwater and the like are prevented from flowing into the space between the dry-hung stone and the outer wall body. The sealing method between the dry-hanging stone curtain wall and the window frame is simple in field construction, and the visual effect after construction is superior to that of the traditional process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a sealing method between a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seal between the dry-hanging stone curtain wall and the window frame according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a first layer of mortar; 2. a second layer of mortar; 3. an anti-cracking material; 4. coating;
100. a sub-frame; 200. a main frame; 300. a wall body.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediary, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature being in contact not directly but with another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a method for sealing between a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame, comprising the following steps: filling a gap between an auxiliary frame 100 of a window frame and an opening by using a filling agent; secondly, coating a first layer of mortar 1 on the wall 300 outside the auxiliary frame 100, wherein the first layer of mortar 1 can cover a gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the hole, and the thickness of the first layer of mortar 1 is smaller than the height of the auxiliary frame 100; filling a gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the main frame 200 of the window frame by using a filling agent; sealing the surface of the first layer of mortar 1 and the outer side of the filling agent between the auxiliary frame 100 and the main frame 200 by waterproof glue; fifthly, coating a second layer of mortar 2 on the first layer of mortar 1, wherein the second layer of mortar 2 can cover the gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the main frame 200; sixthly, carrying out leveling treatment on the exposed surfaces of the first layer of mortar 1 and the second layer of mortar 2; and step seven, sealing the gap between the stone and the window frame by adopting a sealant.
The sealing method between the dry-hanging stone curtain wall and the window frame can achieve the effects of heat preservation and water resistance. The gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the hole and the gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the main frame 200 are sealed by adopting the filling agent, so that the waterproof effect is achieved; the first layer of mortar 1 is coated on the wall 300 to cover the gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the hole, and the second layer of mortar 2 is coated to cover the gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the main frame 200, so that the heat-insulating and waterproof effects are achieved; in order to improve the waterproof effect, before the second layer of mortar 2 is coated, the surface of the first layer of mortar 1 and the outer side of the filling agent between the auxiliary frame 100 and the main frame 200 are sealed by waterproof glue; and finally, the stone is hung on the wall body 300 in a dry mode, and fine gaps between the stone and the window frame are sealed by adopting sealant, so that rainwater and the like are prevented from flowing into the space between the dry-hung stone and the outer wall body. The sealing method between the dry-hanging stone curtain wall and the window frame is simple in field construction, and the visual effect after construction is superior to that of the traditional process.
The filler is selected from polyurethane foam joint mixture which has excellent performances of adhesion, water resistance, heat expansion and cold contraction resistance, heat insulation, sound insulation, flame retardance and the like. After the gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the hole and the gap between the auxiliary frame 100 and the main frame 200 are sealed and filled by adopting the polyurethane foam gap filler, the filler exceeding the gap opening is removed for facilitating subsequent operation. The first layer mortar 1 and the second layer mortar 2 are both selected from vitrified microsphere thermal insulation mortar, and the vitrified microsphere thermal insulation mortar has the advantages of high strength, light weight, thermal insulation, corrosion resistance and the like, and has more superior comprehensive performance compared with a rock wool board adopted in the traditional method. The waterproof glue is selected from neutral weather-proof waterproof glue, and the neutral weather-proof waterproof glue has the advantages of strong bonding force, high tensile strength, moisture resistance, odor resistance, large adaptability to cold and heat changes and the like. The sealant is selected from neutral silicone weather-resistant sealant which has high strength, high cohesiveness and good capability of bearing joint displacement.
The sixth step comprises the following specific steps: paving an anti-cracking material 3 on the exposed surfaces of the first layer of mortar 1 and the second layer of mortar 2; and coating a layer of coating 4 on the outer side of the anti-cracking material 3. When the stone is hung on the wall 300, the stone is attached to and covered on the coating 4. In order to facilitate drainage, optionally, when the paint 4 is applied, the surface of the paint 4 contacting the main frame 200 is set to have a slope, and the slope ratio of the slope is 1% to 3%, that is, the stone covered on the paint 4 is in a tilted state, and the slope ratio of the slope is 1% to 3%. Preferably, the slope ratio value of the slope is set to 1%.
Wherein, the anti-cracking material 3 is selected from a mesh cloth with high strength and good alkali resistance, and the coating 4 is selected from a water-resistant putty with good water resistance and high bonding degree.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for sealing between a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame is characterized by comprising the following steps:
filling a gap between an auxiliary frame (100) of a window frame and an opening by using a filling agent;
secondly, coating a first layer of mortar (1) on the wall body (300) on the outer side of the auxiliary frame (100), wherein the first layer of mortar (1) can cover a gap between the auxiliary frame (100) and the hole, and the thickness of the first layer of mortar (1) is smaller than the height of the auxiliary frame (100);
filling a gap between the auxiliary frame (100) and a main frame (200) of the window frame by using the filling agent;
sealing the surface of the first layer of mortar (1) and the outer side of the filling agent between the auxiliary frame (100) and the main frame (200) by adopting waterproof glue;
fifthly, smearing a second layer of mortar (2) on the first layer of mortar (1), wherein the second layer of mortar (2) can cover a gap between the auxiliary frame (100) and the main frame (200);
sixthly, carrying out flattening treatment on the exposed surfaces of the first layer of mortar (1) and the second layer of mortar (2);
and seventhly, sealing the gap between the stone and the window frame by adopting a sealant.
2. The method for sealing between a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concrete steps of the sixth step include:
paving an anti-cracking material (3) on the exposed surfaces of the first layer of mortar (1) and the second layer of mortar (2);
and coating a layer of coating (4) on the outer side of the anti-cracking material (3).
3. The method for sealing between a curtain wall of dry-hung stone and a window frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the surface of the paint (4) in contact with the main frame (200) has a slope, and the slope ratio of the slope is 1% to 3%.
4. The method for sealing between a dry-hang stone curtain wall and a window frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein the slope ratio of the slope is 1%.
5. The method for sealing between a dry-hanging stone curtain wall and a window frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the anti-cracking material (3) is a mesh cloth.
6. The method for sealing between a dry-hang stone curtain wall and a window frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the paint (4) is waterproof putty.
7. The method for sealing between a dry-hang stone curtain wall and a window frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filler is polyurethane foam caulking agent.
8. The method for sealing between a dry-hang stone curtain wall and a window frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first layer mortar (1) and the second layer mortar (2) are both vitrified micro-bead thermal insulation mortar.
9. The method for sealing between a dry-hang stone curtain wall and a window frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof glue is a neutral weather-resistant waterproof glue.
10. The method for sealing between a dry-hang stone curtain wall and a window frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealant is a neutral silicone weather-resistant sealant.
CN201910958815.3A 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Sealing method between dry-hanging stone curtain wall and window frame Pending CN110685539A (en)

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CN201910958815.3A CN110685539A (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Sealing method between dry-hanging stone curtain wall and window frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910958815.3A CN110685539A (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Sealing method between dry-hanging stone curtain wall and window frame

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112627674A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-09 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Steel auxiliary frame for improving connection quality of door and window frame and wall body and construction method thereof
CN114658323A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-24 通号建设集团第一工程有限公司 Method for plugging gap of hole of aluminum alloy window frame

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104074434A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-10-01 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Structure and construction method of aluminum alloy window
CN105804618A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-07-27 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 Aluminum alloy window side frame sealed connection structure
CN105971445A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-28 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 External widow concrete attached frame leakage-resistant structure, external widow structure and construction method of external widow structure
CN205840619U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-28 济南一布建材科技有限公司 Door and window water-impervious node
CN109339303A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-15 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of interior outside closing-in structure and construction method of the open style curtain wall

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104074434A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-10-01 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Structure and construction method of aluminum alloy window
CN105804618A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-07-27 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 Aluminum alloy window side frame sealed connection structure
CN105971445A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-28 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 External widow concrete attached frame leakage-resistant structure, external widow structure and construction method of external widow structure
CN205840619U (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-28 济南一布建材科技有限公司 Door and window water-impervious node
CN109339303A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-15 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of interior outside closing-in structure and construction method of the open style curtain wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112627674A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-09 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Steel auxiliary frame for improving connection quality of door and window frame and wall body and construction method thereof
CN114658323A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-24 通号建设集团第一工程有限公司 Method for plugging gap of hole of aluminum alloy window frame

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Application publication date: 20200114