CN110680940B - Medical dissection apparatus disinfecting equipment - Google Patents
Medical dissection apparatus disinfecting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110680940B CN110680940B CN201910979782.0A CN201910979782A CN110680940B CN 110680940 B CN110680940 B CN 110680940B CN 201910979782 A CN201910979782 A CN 201910979782A CN 110680940 B CN110680940 B CN 110680940B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of medical anatomy, in particular to a medical anatomy apparatus disinfection device, which comprises a clamping assembly, a flushing disinfection assembly and a purification assembly, wherein the traditional disinfection device disinfection often has the defects of inconvenient clamping, incapability of soaking the flushing apparatus with disinfectant and incapability of treating disinfected waste liquid, the invention solves the problems that a rotary operating rod can clamp the apparatus, a poking pawl can not clamp the apparatus, the apparatus is firmly clamped and conveniently loosened, a motor rotates clockwise, a fan blade rotates to drive the disinfectant to flush the surface of the apparatus and disinfect the apparatus, the motor rotates anticlockwise, a clamping device automatically rises to conveniently unload the apparatus, the disinfectant flows into a purification chamber after the clamping device rises, the discharge amount of a flocculating agent is controllable, the flocculating agent is uniformly sprayed into the purification chamber to purify the waste liquid, the treated waste liquid flows out through sieve holes, the diameter of the sieve holes is adjustable, and the screening, after the waste liquid treatment is finished, the locking device is opened, the sieve plate is opened around the hinged shaft, and filter residues are cleaned conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical anatomy, in particular to a medical anatomy instrument disinfection device.
Background
In medical dissection operation, dissection instruments need to be cleaned and disinfected, and the traditional disinfection equipment often has the defects of inconvenience in clamping, incapability of soaking and flushing the instruments with disinfectant and incapability of treating waste liquid after disinfection.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a medical dissecting instrument disinfection device comprises a clamping assembly, a washing and disinfecting assembly and a purifying assembly, wherein the clamping assembly comprises an operating rod, a pawl shaft, a pawl rubber pad, a ratchet wheel, an eccentric clamping wheel, a clamping wheel shaft, a clamping support lug, a clamping rubber pad, a support plate, a lifting bottom plate, a liquid discharge bottom plate, a lifting slide rail, a limiting inclined block, an inclined block chute, a square spring, a pull rod, a rack, a lifting bottom plate limiting block and a handle, the operating rod is connected with the pawl shaft, the pawl shaft is rotationally connected with the pawl, the pawl is connected with the pawl rubber pad, the ratchet wheel is connected with the clamping support lug, the eccentric clamping wheel is connected with the operating rod, the eccentric clamping wheel is rotationally connected with the clamping wheel shaft, the clamping wheel shaft is rotationally connected with the clamping support lug, the clamping support lug is connected with the support plate, the clamping rubber pad is connected with, lifting bottom plate and flowing back bottom plate sliding connection, the flowing back bottom plate is connected with two lift slide rails, lifting bottom plate and two lift slide rail sliding connection, two spacing sloping block respectively with two sloping block spout sliding connection, two sloping block spouts are located two lift slide rails respectively, two square springs are located two sloping block spouts respectively, two square springs all are in the compression state, two pull rods are connected with two spacing sloping blocks respectively, two pull rods respectively with two lift slide rail sliding connection, two racks are connected with two extension boards respectively, lifting bottom plate stopper and handle all are connected with lifting bottom plate.
The washing and disinfecting assembly comprises a sliding door I, a sliding door II, a disinfecting chamber, an upper rack, a lower rack, a door opening gear shaft, a door opening rocker, a motor I support, a motor I shaft, a friction block, a swing arm, a gear I, a swing arm shaft chute, a gear II, a gear III shaft, a fan blade, a gear IV shaft, a chain wheel I, a chain wheel II, a lifting gear I, a gear V shaft, a chain wheel III, a chain II, a chain wheel IV shaft and a lifting gear II, wherein the sliding door I and the sliding door II are both in sliding connection with the disinfecting chamber, the disinfecting chamber is connected with a liquid discharge bottom plate, the sliding door I is connected with the lower rack, the sliding door II is connected with the upper rack, the door opening gear is in meshing, the door opening gear shaft is connected with the door opening rocker, the motor I is connected with the motor I support, the motor I support is connected with the disinfection chamber, the motor I is connected with the motor I shaft, the motor I shaft is rotatably connected with the disinfection chamber, a limiting groove is formed in the motor I shaft, the limiting groove of the motor I shaft is in close clearance fit with a friction block, the friction block is connected with a rotary arm, the rotary arm is connected with a rotary arm shaft, the motor I shaft is connected with a gear I, the gear I is in meshed connection with a gear II, the gear II is rotatably connected with the rotary arm shaft, the rotary arm shaft is in sliding connection with a rotary arm shaft sliding groove, the rotary arm shaft sliding groove is formed in the disinfection chamber, a gear III is connected with a gear III shaft, the gear III shaft is connected with a fan blade, the gear III shaft is rotatably connected with the disinfection chamber, a gear IV is connected with a gear IV shaft, the gear IV shaft is rotatably connected with the disinfection, Chain wheel II chain wheel chain is connected, chain wheel II is connected with chain wheel II axle, chain wheel II axle is connected with lifting gear I, gear V is connected with gear V axle, gear V axle is connected with chain wheel III, chain II, chain wheel IV chain wheel chain are connected, chain wheel IV is connected with chain wheel IV axle, chain wheel IV axle is connected with lifting gear II, lifting gear I, lifting gear II are connected with two rack toothing respectively.
The purification assembly comprises a purification chamber, a material box, material discharging pipelines, control rotary handles, control rotary handle shafts, material discharging grooved wheels, brushes, material discharging ports, a baffle plate, a motor II, a material scattering shaft I, a material scattering plate, a material scattering baffle plate, a material scattering chain wheel I, a material scattering chain wheel II, a material scattering shaft II, a screen control rotary handle, a threaded shaft, a fixed plate, a threaded plate, a sliding sieve plate, a fixed sieve plate, a connecting shaft, a locking hook, a locking rod, a limiting plate, a sliding rod, a limiting block and a spring, wherein the purification chamber is connected with a liquid discharging bottom plate, the two material boxes are respectively connected with the two material discharging pipelines, the two material discharging pipelines are respectively connected with the purification chamber, the two control rotary handles are respectively connected with the two control rotary handle shafts, the two control rotary handle shafts are respectively in clearance fit with the two material discharging pipelines, the two control rotary handle shafts are, four brushes all contact with ejection of compact sheave, two ejection of compact pipelines all are connected with two discharge gates, two discharge gates are located two baffles respectively, two baffles all are connected with flowing back bottom plate, motor II is connected with spill material axle I, spill material axle I is connected with a spill charging tray, two spill charging trays all are connected with the spill charging tray, spill material axle I is connected with spill material sprocket I, spill material chain, spill material sprocket II sprocket chain connection, spill material sprocket II is connected with spill material axle II, spill material axle II is connected with a spill charging tray, screen cloth control turning handle is connected with the screw thread axle, the screw thread axle rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, the screw thread axle is connected with the screw plate that slides, slide sieve is connected with fixed sieve, slide sieve, All be equipped with big screen hole such as on the fixed sieve, fixed sieve one end is articulated with the clean room, and the connecting axle is connected with the fixed sieve other end, and the connecting axle rotates with the locking hook to be connected, and the locking lever is connected with the slide bar, slide bar and limiting plate sliding connection, and the limiting plate is connected with the clean room, and the slide bar is connected with the stopper, and the spring cup joints on the slide bar, and the spring both ends contact with limiting plate, stopper respectively, and the spring is in compression state.
The clamping assembly is connected with the washing and disinfecting assembly, and the purifying assembly is connected with the clamping assembly.
The medical dissecting instrument disinfecting equipment has the beneficial effects that: the dissecting instrument is placed on the rubber mat, the operating rod is rotated to clamp the instrument, the pawl is stirred to prevent the instrument from being clamped, the instrument is firmly clamped and is convenient to loosen, the rocker is rocked to control the sliding door switch, disinfectant is conveniently added and the clamping device is lifted, when the motor is controlled to rotate forwards, the fan blade rotates to drive the disinfectant to wash the surface of the instrument and disinfect the instrument, when the motor is controlled to rotate backwards, the fan blade does not rotate, the disinfection is finished, the clamping device is automatically lifted to conveniently dismount the instrument, when the clamping device is lifted, the disinfectant automatically flows into the purifying chamber, the discharge amount of the flocculant can be controlled by rotating the rotating handle, the flocculant falls into the two material scattering discs, the purifying chamber is uniformly sprayed by the two material scattering discs, so that the aim of purifying waste liquid is achieved, the sieve mesh is opened after purification is finished, the treated waste liquid flows out through, the sieve plate is opened around the hinged shaft, and filter residues can be cleaned.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first structural schematic view of the clamping assembly 1 of the present invention;
figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram II of the clamping assembly 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third structural schematic view of the clamping assembly 1 of the present invention;
figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram four of the clamping assembly 1 of the invention;
figure 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the clamping assembly 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the clamping assembly 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first schematic view of the washing and disinfecting assembly 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the washing and disinfecting assembly 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a third schematic view of the washing and disinfecting assembly 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a first schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view II of the cleaning assembly 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a third schematic structural view of the purification assembly 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a fourth schematic structural view of the purification assembly 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of the purification assembly 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the cleaning assembly 3 of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a sixth schematic structural view of the purification assembly 3 of the present invention.
In the figure: clamping the assembly 1; an operating lever 1-1; a pawl shaft 1-2; 1-3 of pawl; 1-4 parts of pawl rubber pad; 1-5 parts of ratchet wheel; 1-6 of an eccentric clamping wheel; clamping the wheel shaft 1-7; clamping the support lugs 1-8; clamping the rubber mat 1-9; 1-10 of a support plate; 1-11 of a lifting bottom plate; 1-12 parts of a liquid drainage bottom plate; lifting slide rails 1-13; 1-14 of a limit oblique block; 1-15 of an oblique block chute; 1-16 parts of square spring; 1-17 of a pull rod; racks 1-18; lifting bottom plate limiting blocks 1-19; 1-20 parts of a handle; washing and disinfecting assembly 2; a sliding door I2-1; a sliding door II 2-2; 2-3 of a disinfection chamber; an upper rack 2-4; 2-5 of a lower rack; 2-6 of a door opening gear; a door opening gear shaft 2-7; 2-8 of a door opening rocker; 2-9 parts of a motor I; 2-10 parts of a bracket of the motor I; 2-11 shafts of a motor I; 2-12 parts of friction block; 2-13 of a rotary arm; gears I2-14; 2-15 parts of a swing arm shaft; 2-16 rotary arm shaft chutes; gears II 2-17; gears III 2 to 18; gear III shafts 2-19; 2-20 parts of fan blades; 2-21 parts of a gear IV; 2-22 parts of a gear IV shaft; 2-23 chain wheels; 2-24 parts of a chain; chain wheels II 2-25; 2-26 shafts of a chain wheel II; lifting gears I2-27; gears V2-28; gear V-shaft 2-29; 2-30 parts of a chain wheel III; 2-31 parts of a chain II; chain wheels IV 2-32; 2-33 parts of a sprocket IV shaft; lifting gears II 2-34; a cleaning assembly 3; a purification chamber 3-1; 3-2 of a material box; a discharge pipeline 3-3; 3-4 of a control rotary handle; controlling the rotating handle shaft to be 3-5; 3-6 parts of a discharging grooved pulley; 3-7 parts of hairbrush; 3-8 parts of a discharge port; 3-9 parts of baffle plates; 3-10 parts of a motor II; 3-11 parts of a material scattering shaft; spreading discs 3-12; 3-13 parts of a material spreading baffle; a material spreading chain wheel I3-14; 3-15 parts of a spreading chain; a material spreading chain wheel II 3-16; a material scattering shaft II 3-17; 3-18 parts of a screen control rotary handle; 3-19 of a threaded shaft; 3-20 parts of a fixing plate; 3-21 of thread plates; 3-22 parts of sliding screen plate; 3-23 parts of fixed sieve plate; connecting shafts 3-24; locking hooks 3-25; locking rods 3-26; limiting plates 3-27; 3-28 slide bars; 3-29 parts of a limiting block; and 3-30 parts of spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying mode, a spring retainer ring groove is formed in the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the retainer ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and achieve rotation; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.
The first embodiment;
referring to the embodiment of figures 1-20, the medical dissecting instrument disinfection device comprises a clamping assembly 1, a washing and disinfecting assembly 2 and a purifying assembly 3, wherein the clamping assembly 1 comprises an operating rod 1-1, a pawl shaft 1-2, a pawl 1-3, a pawl rubber pad 1-4, a ratchet 1-5, an eccentric clamping wheel 1-6, a clamping wheel shaft 1-7, a clamping support lug 1-8, a clamping rubber pad 1-9, a support plate 1-10, a lifting bottom plate 1-11, a liquid discharge bottom plate 1-12, a lifting slide rail 1-13, a limit inclined block 1-14, an inclined block chute 1-15, a square spring 1-16, a pull rod 1-17, a rack 1-18, a lifting bottom plate limit block 1-19 and a pull handle 1-20, the operating rod 1-1 is connected with the pawl shaft 1-2, the ratchet shaft 1-2 is rotationally connected with the pawl 1-3, the pawl 1-3 is connected with the pawl rubber mat 1-4, the ratchet 1-5 is connected with the clamping support lug 1-8, the eccentric clamping wheel 1-6 is connected with the operating rod 1-1, the eccentric clamping wheel 1-6 is rotationally connected with the clamping wheel shaft 1-7, the clamping wheel shaft 1-7 is rotationally connected with the clamping support lug 1-8, the clamping support lug 1-8 is connected with the support plate 1-10, the clamping rubber mat 1-9 is connected with the support plate 1-10, the two support plates 1-10 are both connected with the lifting bottom plate 1-11, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 is slidably connected with the liquid discharge bottom plate 1-12, the liquid discharge bottom plate 1-12 is connected with the two lifting slide rails 1-13, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 is slidably connected with the two lifting slide rails 1-13, the two limit inclined blocks 1-14 are respectively connected with the two inclined block sliding grooves 1-15 in a sliding mode, the two inclined block sliding grooves 1-15 are respectively located in the two lifting sliding rails 1-13, the two square springs 1-16 are respectively located in the two inclined block sliding grooves 1-15, the two square springs 1-16 are all in a compressed state, the two pull rods 1-17 are respectively connected with the two limit inclined blocks 1-14, the two pull rods 1-17 are respectively connected with the two lifting sliding rails 1-13 in a sliding mode, the two racks 1-18 are respectively connected with the two support plates 1-10, and the lifting bottom plate limit blocks 1-19 and the handles 1-20 are respectively connected with the lifting bottom plate 1-11.
The washing and disinfecting assembly 2 comprises a sliding door I2-1, a sliding door II 2-2, a disinfecting chamber 2-3, an upper rack 2-4, a lower rack 2-5, a door opening gear 2-6, a door opening gear shaft 2-7, a door opening rocker 2-8, a motor I2-9, a motor I bracket 2-10, a motor I shaft 2-11, a friction block 2-12, a rotary arm 2-13, a gear I2-14, a rotary arm shaft 2-15, a rotary arm shaft sliding chute 2-16, a gear II 2-17, a gear III 2-18, a gear III shaft 2-19, a fan blade 2-20, a gear IV 2-21, a gear IV shaft 2-22, a chain wheel I2-23, a chain I2-24, a chain wheel II 2-25, a chain wheel II shaft 2-26, The device comprises lifting gears I2-27, gears V2-28, gears V2-29, chain wheels III 2-30, chains II 2-31, chain wheels IV 2-32, chain wheels IV 2-33 and lifting gears II 2-34, a sliding door I2-1 and a sliding door II 2-2 are in sliding connection with a disinfection chamber 2-3, the disinfection chamber 2-3 is connected with a liquid drainage bottom plate 1-12, the sliding door I2-1 is connected with a lower rack 2-5, the sliding door II 2-2 is connected with an upper rack 2-4, a door opening gear 2-6 is in meshing connection with the upper rack 2-4 and the lower rack 2-5, a door opening gear 2-6 is connected with a door opening gear shaft 2-7, a door opening gear shaft 2-7 is in rotating connection with the disinfection chamber 2-3, the door opening gear shaft 2-7 is connected with a door opening rocker 2-8, the motor I2-9 is connected with the motor I bracket 2-10, the motor I bracket 2-10 is connected with the disinfection chamber 2-3, the motor I2-9 is connected with the motor I shaft 2-11, the motor I shaft 2-11 is rotationally connected with the disinfection chamber 2-3, the motor I shaft 2-11 is provided with a limit groove, the limit groove of the motor I shaft 2-11 is closely matched with a friction block 2-12 in a clearance fit manner, the friction block 2-12 is connected with a rotary arm 2-13, the rotary arm 2-13 is connected with a rotary arm shaft 2-15, the motor I shaft 2-11 is connected with a gear I2-14, the gear I2-14 is meshed with a gear II 2-17, the gear II 2-17 is rotationally connected with the rotary arm shaft 2-15, the rotary arm shaft 2-15 is slidably connected with a rotary arm shaft chute 2-16, the rotary arm shaft chutes 2-16 are positioned on the disinfection chamber 2-3, the gears III 2-18 are connected with the gears III 2-19, the gears III 2-19 are connected with the fan blades 2-20, the gears III 2-19 are rotationally connected with the disinfection chamber 2-3, the gears IV 2-21 are connected with the gears IV 2-22, the gears IV 2-22 are rotationally connected with the disinfection chamber 2-3, the gears IV 2-22 are connected with the chain wheels I2-23, the chain wheels I2-24, the chain wheels II 2-25 are connected with the chain wheels II 2-26, the chain wheels II 2-26 are connected with the lifting gear I2-27, the gears V2-28 are connected with the gear V2-29, the gear V shaft 2-29 is connected with the chain wheel III 2-30, the chain II 2-31 and the chain wheel IV 2-32 are connected with the chain wheel chain, the chain wheel IV 2-32 is connected with the chain wheel IV shaft 2-33, the chain wheel IV shaft 2-33 is connected with the lifting gear II 2-34, and the lifting gear I2-27 and the lifting gear II are respectively meshed with the two racks 1-18.
The purification assembly 3 comprises a purification chamber 3-1, a material box 3-2, a discharge pipeline 3-3, a control rotary handle 3-4, a control rotary handle shaft 3-5, a discharge grooved pulley 3-6, a brush 3-7, a discharge port 3-8, a baffle 3-9, a motor II 3-10, a material scattering shaft I3-11, a material scattering plate 3-12, a material scattering baffle 3-13, a material scattering chain wheel I3-14, a material scattering chain 3-15, a material scattering chain wheel II 3-16, a material scattering shaft II 3-17, a screen control rotary handle 3-18, a threaded shaft 3-19, a fixing plate 3-20, a threaded plate 3-21, a sliding screen plate 3-22, a fixing screen plate 3-23, a connecting shaft 3-24, a locking hook 3-25, a locking rod 3-26, a locking rod 3-23, a locking rod, A limiting plate 3-27, a slide bar 3-28, a limiting block 3-29 and a spring 3-30, a purifying chamber 3-1 is connected with a liquid discharge bottom plate 1-12, two feed boxes 3-2 are respectively connected with two discharge pipelines 3-3, the two discharge pipelines 3-3 are both connected with the purifying chamber 3-1, two control knobs 3-4 are respectively connected with two control knob shafts 3-5, the two control knob shafts 3-5 are respectively in clearance fit with the two discharge pipelines 3-3, the two control knob shafts 3-5 are respectively connected with two discharge grooved wheels 3-6, four brushes 3-7 are respectively connected with the two discharge pipelines 3-3, the four brushes 3-7 are respectively contacted with the discharge grooved wheels 3-6, the two discharge pipelines 3-3 are respectively connected with the two discharge ports 3-8, two discharge ports 3-8 are respectively positioned on two baffle plates 3-9, the two baffle plates 3-9 are both connected with a drainage bottom plate 1-12, a motor II 3-10 is connected with the drainage bottom plate 1-12, the motor II 3-10 is connected with a material spreading shaft I3-11, the material spreading shaft I3-11 is connected with a material spreading plate 3-12, the two material spreading plates 3-12 are both connected with a material spreading baffle plate 3-13, the material spreading shaft I3-11 is connected with a material spreading chain wheel I3-14, the material spreading chain wheel 3-15, the material spreading chain wheel II 3-16 are connected with a chain wheel chain, the material spreading chain wheel II 3-16 is connected with a material spreading shaft II 3-17, the material spreading shaft II 3-17 is connected with a material spreading plate 3-12, a screen control rotary handle 3-18 is connected with a threaded shaft 3-19, the threaded shaft 3-19 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 3-20, the fixed plate 3-20 is connected with the fixed sieve plate 3-23, the threaded shaft 3-19 is connected with the threaded plate 3-21 by threads, the threaded plate 3-21 is connected with the sliding sieve plate 3-22, the sliding sieve plate 3-22 is slidably connected with the fixed sieve plate 3-23, the sliding sieve plate 3-22 and the fixed sieve plate 3-23 are respectively provided with a sieve hole with equal size, one end of the fixed sieve plate 3-23 is hinged with the purifying chamber 3-1, the connecting shaft 3-24 is connected with the other end of the fixed sieve plate 3-23, the connecting shaft 3-24 is rotatably connected with the locking hook 3-25, the locking rod 3-26 is connected with the sliding rod 3-28, the sliding rod 3-28 is slidably connected with the limiting plate 3-27, the limiting plate 3-27, the sliding rod 3-28 is connected with the limiting block 3-29, the spring 3-30 is sleeved on the sliding rod 3-28, two ends of the spring 3-30 are respectively contacted with the limiting plate 3-27 and the limiting block 3-29, and the spring 3-30 is in a compressed state.
The clamping assembly 1 is connected with the washing and disinfecting assembly 2, and the purifying assembly 3 is connected with the clamping assembly 1.
The invention relates to a medical dissecting instrument disinfection device, which has the working principle that: the door-opening rocker 2-8 is shaken, the door-opening rocker 2-8 drives a door-opening gear shaft 2-7 to rotate, the door-opening gear shaft 2-7 drives a door-opening gear 2-6 to rotate, the door-opening gear 2-6 drives an upper rack 2-4 and a lower rack 2-5 to slide towards two sides, the upper rack 2-4 and the lower rack 2-5 respectively drive a sliding door II 2-2 and a sliding door I2-1 to slide towards two sides, the sliding door II 2-2 and the sliding door I2-1 do not block the upper part of the disinfection chamber 2-3, a handle 1-20 is pulled, the handle 1-20 drives a lifting bottom plate 1-11 to rise, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 drives two support plates 1-10 to rise, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 slides along a lifting slide rail 1-13, when the lifting bottom plate 1-11 is contacted with a limit oblique block, the limiting inclined blocks 1-14 slide into the inclined block chutes 1-15, the square springs 1-16 are further compressed, when the lifting bottom plate 1-11 slides above the limiting inclined blocks 1-14, the limiting inclined blocks 1-14 slide out of the inclined block chutes 1-15 under the thrust of the square springs 1-16, the handles 1-20 are released, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 falls on the limiting inclined blocks 1-14 and is supported by the limiting inclined blocks 1-14 without falling off, an instrument is placed on the clamping rubber pads 1-9, the operating rod 1-1 is pulled, the operating rod 1-1 drives the eccentric clamping wheels 1-6 to rotate around the clamping wheel shafts 1-7, the eccentric clamping wheels 1-6 are in contact with the instrument and clamp the instrument, the clamping rubber pads 1-9 are compressed, the operating rod 1-1 drives the shaft 1-2 to rotate, the pawl shaft 1-2 drives the pawl 1-3 and the pawl rubber mat 1-4 to slide on the surface of the ratchet wheel 1-5, when the instrument is clamped, the operating rod 1-1 is loosened, the pawl 1-3 and the pawl rubber mat 1-4 are in plane contact with the ratchet of the ratchet wheel 1-5 and limited by the ratchet wheel 1-5, the friction force between the pawl rubber mat 1-4 and the ratchet wheel 1-5 is increased, the operating rod 1-1 is limited and cannot rotate again, after the clamping is finished, the pull rod 1-17 is pulled, the pull rod 1-17 drives the limit inclined block 1-14 to slide into the inclined block chute 1-15, the limit inclined block 1-14 does not limit the lifting bottom plate 1-11 any more, under the action of the friction force, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 slowly falls along the lifting slide rail 1-13, when the lifting bottom plate limit block 1-19 is in contact with the liquid discharge bottom plate 1-, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 does not fall down any more, the clamping assembly 1 is completely positioned in the disinfection chamber 2-3, the disinfection chamber 2-3 is added with disinfectant and then the door opening rocker 2-8 is rotated, the transmission process from the door opening rocker 2-8 to the sliding door II 2-2 and the sliding door I2-1 is repeated, the sliding door II 2-2 and the sliding door I2-1 slide in the disinfection chamber 2-3 and contact and close, the motor I2-9 is started, the motor I2-9 is controlled to rotate clockwise, the motor I2-9 drives the motor I shaft 2-11 to rotate, the limiting groove on the motor I shaft 2-11 drives the rotary arm 2-13 to rotate through the friction block 2-12, the rotary arm 2-13 drives the rotary arm shaft 2-15 to rotate around the motor I shaft 2-11, the rotary arm shaft 2-15 slides in the rotary arm shaft sliding groove 2-16, the swing arm shaft 2-15 drives the gear II 2-17 to rotate around the motor I shaft 2-11, the motor I shaft 2-11 drives the gear I2-14 to rotate, the gear I2-14 drives the gear II 2-17 to rotate anticlockwise, when the swing arm shaft 2-15 slides to the end of the lower end of the swing arm shaft chute 2-16, the swing arm shaft 2-15 cannot slide continuously, the swing arm 2-13 cannot rotate around the motor I shaft 2-11, the motor I shaft 2-11 starts to slide and does not drive the friction block 2-12 to rotate, the motor I shaft 2-11 continues to rotate, at the moment, the gear II 2-17 is meshed with the gear III 2-18, the gear I2-14 drives the gear III 2-18 to rotate clockwise through the gear II 2-17, the gear III 2-18 drives the gear III shaft 2-19 to rotate, the shaft 2-19 of the gear III drives the fan blade 2-20 to rotate, the fan blade 2-20 stirs disinfectant to remove and disinfect dirt on instruments, after disinfection is finished, the transmission process from the door opening rocker 2-8 to the sliding door II 2-2 and the sliding door I2-1 is repeated, the sliding door II 2-2 and the sliding door I2-1 slide and open in the disinfection chamber 2-3, the motor I2-9 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission process from the motor I2-9 to the rotating arm shaft 2-15 is repeated, the rotating arm shaft 2-15 slides to the end of the upper end of the rotating arm shaft chute 2-16, the rotating arm shaft 2-15 cannot slide continuously, the rotating arm 2-13 cannot rotate around the shaft 2-11 of the motor I, the shaft 2-11 of the motor I starts to slide and does not drive the friction block 2-12 to rotate, the shaft 2-11 of the motor I continues to rotate, at the moment, gears II 2-17 are meshed with gears IV 2-21, gears I2-14 drive gears IV 2-21 to rotate anticlockwise through gears II 2-17, gears IV 2-21 drive gears IV shafts 2-22 to rotate, gears IV shafts 2-22 drive sprockets I2-23 to rotate, sprockets I2-23 drive sprockets II 2-25 to rotate through chains I2-24, sprockets II 2-25 drive sprockets II shafts 2-26 to rotate, sprockets II shafts 2-26 drive lifting gears I2-27 to rotate anticlockwise, gears IV 2-21 drive gears V2-28 to rotate clockwise, gears V2-28 drive gears V shafts 2-29 to rotate, gears V shafts 2-29 drive sprockets III 2-30 to rotate, sprockets III 2-30 drive sprockets IV 2-32 to rotate through chains II 2-31, the chain wheels IV 2-32 drive the chain wheels IV shafts 2-33 to rotate, the chain wheels IV shafts 2-33 drive the lifting gears II 2-34 to rotate clockwise, the lifting gears I2-27 rotate anticlockwise, the lifting gears II 2-34 rotate clockwise to drive the two racks 1-18 to lift upwards, the two racks 1-18 drive the two support plates 1-10 to lift, the two support plates 1-10 drive the lifting bottom plate 1-11 to lift, when the lifting bottom plate 1-11 rises above the limit inclined blocks 1-14, the racks 1-18 walk to the end, the motor I2-9 is turned off, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 falls on the limit inclined blocks 1-14 and is limited by the limit inclined blocks 1-14, the upper parts of the pawls 1-3 are shifted, and the pawls 1-3 rotate around the chain wheel shafts 1-2, the pawl cushion 1-4 is not contacted with the ratchet 1-5, the operating rod 1-1 can be rotated to take down the disinfected instrument, when the lifting bottom plate 1-11 is lifted, the lifting bottom plate 1-11 can not block the liquid discharge bottom plate 1-12, the disinfected waste liquid flows into the purifying chamber 3-1 through the liquid discharge bottom plate 1-12, activated carbon or flocculating agent is added into the material box 3-2 according to the situation, the motor II 3-10 is started, the motor II 3-10 drives the material spreading shaft I3-11 to rotate, the material spreading shaft I3-11 drives the material spreading disc 3-12 to rotate, the material spreading disc 3-12 drives the material spreading baffle 3-13 to rotate, the material spreading shaft I3-11 drives the material spreading chain wheel I3-14 to rotate, the material spreading chain wheel I3-14 drives the material spreading chain wheel II 3-16 to rotate through the material spreading chain 3-15, the spreading chain wheels II 3-16 drive the spreading shafts II 3-17 to rotate, the spreading shafts II 3-17 drive one spreading plate 3-12 to rotate, one spreading plate 3-12 drives the spreading baffle 3-13 to rotate, the control rotary handles 3-4 on two sides are rotated, the control rotary handles 3-4 drive the control rotary handle shafts 3-5 to rotate, the control rotary handle shafts 3-5 drive the discharge grooved wheels 3-6 to rotate, the hairbrushes 3-7 brush the flocculating agent in the discharge grooved wheels 3-6 flatly, the discharge of two sides is consistent by controlling the rotation turns of the discharge grooved wheels 3-6, the discharge grooved wheels 3-6 drive the flocculating agent in the grooves to fall onto the two spreading plates 3-12 through the discharge pipelines 3-3 and the discharge ports 3-8, the flocculating agent is driven by the two spreading plates 3-12 to rotate the spreading baffle 3-13 to uniformly spread in the purifying chamber 3-1, one side of the two spreading trays 3-12 is blocked by the baffle plate 3-9, the flocculating agent can not be spread out, the two spreading trays 3-12 are guaranteed to spread materials in opposite directions, the flocculating agent is thrown out, the dirt is precipitated and separated out, the screen mesh control rotary handle 3-18 is rotated, the screen mesh control rotary handle 3-18 drives the threaded shaft 3-19 to rotate, the threaded shaft 3-19 is axially limited by the fixed plate 3-20, the threaded shaft 3-19 drives the threaded plate 3-21 to advance or retreat through the threads, the threaded plate 3-21 drives the sliding screen plate 3-22 to slide in the fixed screen plate 3-23, the sizes of the screen holes are adjusted by adjusting the coincident aperture of the screen holes of the sliding screen plate 3-22 and the fixed screen plate 3-23, the treated waste liquid flows out through the screen holes of the sliding screen plate 3-22 and the fixed screen plate 3-23 to finish the, pulling the locking rod 3-26, driving the sliding rod 3-28 to slide in the limiting plate 3-27 by the locking rod 3-26, further compressing the spring 3-30, preventing the locking rod 3-26 from limiting the locking hook 3-25, rotating the locking hook 3-25 around the connecting shaft 3-24, and opening the fixed sieve plate 3-23 around the hinged shaft, at the moment, cleaning the dirt and residue in the sliding sieve plate 3-22, the fixed sieve plate 3-23 and the purifying chamber 3-1.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a medical science dissection apparatus disinfecting equipment, includes clamping assembly (1), washes disinfection assembly (2) and purifies assembly (3), its characterized in that: the clamping assembly (1) comprises an operating rod (1-1), a pawl shaft (1-2), a pawl (1-3), a pawl rubber mat (1-4), a ratchet wheel (1-5), an eccentric clamping wheel (1-6), a clamping wheel shaft (1-7), a clamping support lug (1-8), a clamping rubber mat (1-9), a support plate (1-10), a lifting bottom plate (1-11), a liquid drainage bottom plate (1-12), a lifting slide rail (1-13), a limiting inclined block (1-14), an inclined block chute (1-15), a square spring (1-16), a pull rod (1-17), a rack (1-18), a lifting bottom plate limiting block (1-19) and a handle (1-20), wherein the operating rod (1-1) is connected with the pawl shaft (1-2), the ratchet wheel type liquid drainage device is characterized in that a ratchet wheel shaft (1-2) is rotationally connected with a ratchet wheel (1-3), the ratchet wheel (1-3) is connected with a ratchet wheel rubber mat (1-4), a ratchet wheel (1-5) is connected with a clamping support lug (1-8), an eccentric clamping wheel (1-6) is connected with an operating rod (1-1), the eccentric clamping wheel (1-6) is rotationally connected with a clamping wheel shaft (1-7), the clamping wheel shaft (1-7) is rotationally connected with the clamping support lug (1-8), the clamping support lug (1-8) is connected with a support plate (1-10), the clamping rubber mat (1-9) is connected with the support plate (1-10), the two support plates (1-10) are both connected with a lifting bottom plate (1-11), the lifting bottom plate (1-11) is slidably connected with a liquid drainage bottom plate (1-12), the liquid drainage bottom plate (1-12) is connected with two lifting slide rails (1-13), the lifting bottom plate (1-11) is connected with the two lifting slide rails (1-13) in a sliding manner, the two limit inclined blocks (1-14) are respectively connected with the two inclined block chutes (1-15) in a sliding manner, the two inclined block chutes (1-15) are respectively positioned in the two lifting slide rails (1-13), the two square springs (1-16) are respectively positioned in the two inclined block chutes (1-15), the two square springs (1-16) are both in a compressed state, the two pull rods (1-17) are respectively connected with the two limit inclined blocks (1-14), the two pull rods (1-17) are respectively connected with the two lifting slide rails (1-13) in a sliding manner, the two racks (1-18) are respectively connected with the two support plates (1-10), the lifting bottom plate limiting blocks (1-19) and the handles (1-20) are connected with the lifting bottom plates (1-11);
the washing and disinfecting assembly (2) comprises a sliding door I (2-1), a sliding door II (2-2), a disinfecting chamber (2-3), an upper rack (2-4), a lower rack (2-5), a door opening gear (2-6), a door opening gear shaft (2-7), a door opening rocker (2-8), a motor I (2-9), a motor I support (2-10), a motor I shaft (2-11), a friction block (2-12), a rotary arm (2-13), a gear I (2-14), a rotary arm shaft (2-15), a rotary arm shaft sliding groove (2-16), a gear II (2-17), a gear III (2-18), a gear III shaft (2-19), a fan blade (2-20), a gear IV (2-21), and a gear IV shaft (2-22), The automatic cleaning machine comprises a chain wheel I (2-23), a chain I (2-24), a chain II (2-25), a chain II shaft (2-26), a lifting gear I (2-27), a gear V (2-28), a gear V shaft (2-29), a chain III (2-30), a chain II (2-31), a chain wheel IV (2-32), a chain wheel IV shaft (2-33) and a lifting gear II (2-34), a sliding door I (2-1) and a sliding door II (2-2) are both in sliding connection with a disinfection chamber (2-3), the disinfection chamber (2-3) is connected with a liquid drainage bottom plate (1-12), the sliding door I (2-1) is connected with a lower rack (2-5), the sliding door II (2-2) is connected with an upper rack (2-4), and a door opening gear (2-6) is connected with the upper rack (2-4), The lower rack (2-5) is meshed and connected, the door opening gear (2-6) is connected with a door opening gear shaft (2-7), the door opening gear shaft (2-7) is rotationally connected with the disinfection chamber (2-3), the door opening gear shaft (2-7) is connected with a door opening rocker (2-8), the motor I (2-9) is connected with a motor I bracket (2-10), the motor I bracket (2-10) is connected with the disinfection chamber (2-3), the motor I (2-9) is connected with a motor I shaft (2-11), the motor I shaft (2-11) is rotationally connected with the disinfection chamber (2-3), a limit groove is arranged on the motor I shaft (2-11), the limit groove of the motor I shaft (2-11) is closely in clearance fit with the friction block (2-12), the friction blocks (2-12) are connected with radial arms (2-13), the radial arms (2-13) are connected with radial arm shafts (2-15), the shaft (2-11) of the motor I is connected with a gear I (2-14), the gear I (2-14) is meshed with a gear II (2-17), the gear II (2-17) is rotatably connected with the radial arm shafts (2-15), the radial arm shafts (2-15) are slidably connected with radial arm shaft chutes (2-16), the radial arm shaft chutes (2-16) are positioned on the disinfection chamber (2-3), the gear III (2-18) is connected with a gear III shaft (2-19), the gear III shaft (2-19) is connected with fan blades (2-20), the gear III shaft (2-19) is rotatably connected with the disinfection chamber (2-3), the gear IV (2-21) is connected with a gear IV shaft (2-22), the gear IV shaft (2-22) is rotationally connected with the disinfection chamber (2-3), the gear IV shaft (2-22) is connected with a chain wheel I (2-23), the chain wheel I (2-23), a chain I (2-24), the chain wheel II (2-25) are connected with a chain wheel chain, the chain wheel II (2-25) is connected with a chain wheel II shaft (2-26), the chain wheel II shaft (2-26) is connected with a lifting gear I (2-27), the gear V (2-28) is connected with a gear V shaft (2-29), the gear V shaft (2-29) is connected with a chain wheel III (2-30), the chain II (2-31) and the chain wheel IV (2-32) are connected with a chain wheel chain, the chain wheel IV (2-32) is connected with a chain wheel IV shaft (2-33), the chain wheel IV shaft (2-33) is connected with a lifting gear II (2-34), and the lifting gear I (2-27) and the lifting gear II are respectively meshed with the two racks (1-18);
the purification assembly (3) comprises a purification chamber (3-1), a material box (3-2), a discharge pipeline (3-3), a control rotary handle (3-4), a control rotary handle shaft (3-5), a discharge grooved pulley (3-6), a brush (3-7), a discharge port (3-8), a baffle (3-9), a motor II (3-10), a material scattering shaft I (3-11), a material scattering disk (3-12), a material scattering baffle (3-13), a material scattering chain wheel I (3-14), a material scattering chain (3-15), a material scattering chain wheel II (3-16), a material scattering shaft II (3-17), a screen control rotary handle (3-18), a threaded shaft (3-19), a fixing plate (3-20), a threaded plate (3-21), a sliding sieve plate (3-22), The device comprises fixed sieve plates (3-23), connecting shafts (3-24), locking hooks (3-25), locking rods (3-26), limiting plates (3-27), sliding rods (3-28), limiting blocks (3-29) and springs (3-30), a purifying chamber (3-1) is connected with a liquid discharge bottom plate (1-12), two material boxes (3-2) are respectively connected with two discharge pipelines (3-3), the two discharge pipelines (3-3) are both connected with the purifying chamber (3-1), two control rotary handles (3-4) are respectively connected with two control rotary handle shafts (3-5), the two control rotary handle shafts (3-5) are respectively in clearance fit with the two discharge pipelines (3-3), the two control rotary handle shafts (3-5) are respectively connected with two discharge grooved wheels (3-6), four brushes (3-7) are respectively connected with two discharge pipelines (3-3), four brushes (3-7) are respectively contacted with discharge grooved wheels (3-6), two discharge pipelines (3-3) are respectively connected with two discharge ports (3-8), two discharge ports (3-8) are respectively positioned on two baffles (3-9), two baffles (3-9) are respectively connected with a liquid discharge bottom plate (1-12), a motor II (3-10) is connected with a material scattering shaft I (3-11), the material scattering shaft I (3-11) is connected with a material scattering plate (3-12), two material scattering plates (3-12) are respectively connected with material scattering baffles (3-13), the material scattering shaft I (3-11) is connected with a material scattering chain wheel I (3-14), the material spreading chain wheel I (3-14), the material spreading chain wheel (3-15) and the material spreading chain wheel II (3-16) are connected by a chain wheel chain, the material spreading chain wheel II (3-16) is connected with the material spreading shaft II (3-17), the material spreading shaft II (3-17) is connected with a material spreading disc (3-12), a screen control rotating handle (3-18) is connected with a threaded shaft (3-19), the threaded shaft (3-19) is rotationally connected with a fixed plate (3-20), the fixed plate (3-20) is connected with a fixed sieve plate (3-23), the threaded shaft (3-19) is in threaded connection with a threaded plate (3-21), the threaded plate (3-21) is connected with a sliding sieve plate (3-22), and the sliding sieve plate (3-22) is in sliding connection with the fixed sieve plate (3-23), the sliding sieve plate (3-22) and the fixed sieve plate (3-23) are respectively provided with an equal-size sieve pore, one end of the fixed sieve plate (3-23) is hinged with the purification chamber (3-1), the connecting shaft (3-24) is connected with the other end of the fixed sieve plate (3-23), the connecting shaft (3-24) is rotatably connected with the locking hook (3-25), the locking rod (3-26) is connected with the sliding rod (3-28), the sliding rod (3-28) is slidably connected with the limiting plate (3-27), the limiting plate (3-27) is connected with the purification chamber (3-1), the sliding rod (3-28) is connected with the limiting block (3-29), the spring (3-30) is sleeved on the sliding rod (3-28), and the two ends of the spring (3-30) are respectively connected with the limiting plate (3-27), The limiting blocks (3-29) are contacted, and the springs (3-30) are in a compressed state;
the clamping assembly (1) is connected with the washing and disinfecting assembly (2), and the purifying assembly (3) is connected with the clamping assembly (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910979782.0A CN110680940B (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Medical dissection apparatus disinfecting equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910979782.0A CN110680940B (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Medical dissection apparatus disinfecting equipment |
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| CN110680940B true CN110680940B (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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| CN111420087B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-02-12 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Medical treatment administrative or technical offices use multi-functional disinfection door equipment |
| CN111467072B (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2022-03-22 | 济南生发堂生物科技股份有限公司 | Device for cleaning and disinfecting rat in induced differentiation culture of hair follicle stem cells |
| CN113025494A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-06-25 | 河南亚都实业有限公司 | Artificial skin independent culture dish and protection structure thereof |
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