CN110679526A - Feed spraying device for flounders - Google Patents
Feed spraying device for flounders Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110679526A CN110679526A CN201910666447.5A CN201910666447A CN110679526A CN 110679526 A CN110679526 A CN 110679526A CN 201910666447 A CN201910666447 A CN 201910666447A CN 110679526 A CN110679526 A CN 110679526A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bin
- feed
- discharge pipe
- air inlet
- spraying device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000269978 Pleuronectiformes Species 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000269908 Platichthys flesus Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241001663378 Sepiella maindroni Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000269979 Paralichthys olivaceus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000157468 Reinhardtius hippoglossoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feed spraying device for flounders, and relates to the technical field of flounders breeding; the rotary spraying device comprises a storage bin, wherein a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the storage bin, a rotary shaft is arranged in the discharge pipe, spiral blades matched with the discharge pipe are arranged on the outer edge surface of the rotary shaft, a motor used for rotating the rotary shaft is arranged in the storage bin, an air inlet is arranged on the discharge pipe and is positioned on one side, far away from the storage bin, of each spiral blade, and an air pump is connected to the air inlet.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of flounder breeding, and particularly relates to a flounder feed spraying device.
Background
When flounder such as turbot and paralichthys olivaceus are cultured, the feed needs to be sprayed, the spraying of the traditional spraying device is not uniform enough, and the range is small.
Chinese patent CN208821499U, the patent name "a water surface feeding device of sepiella maindroni culture pond"; provides a water surface feeding device of a sepiella maindroni culture pond. The feeding vehicle comprises a guide platform and a feeding vehicle, wherein the feeding vehicle comprises a floating plate, a propeller is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate, the propeller is connected with a driving device, a material storage tank is arranged on the top surface of the floating plate, a plurality of feeding ports are arranged at the joints of the two side walls and the bottom edge of the material storage tank, valves are arranged on the inner sides of the feeding ports, and the width of the material storage tank is wider than that of the floating plate; the guide platform is arranged on the top surface of the culture pond, the guide rail is laid on the guide platform towards the one surface of the culture pond, the guide rail is sleeved with a guide rod in a sliding mode, and the other end of the guide rod is connected with a storage tank of a feeding vehicle. The invention has simple structure; is also suitable for culturing flounders, but has uneven spraying and smaller range.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of uneven spraying and small range in the prior art, and provides a flounder feed spraying device which has the advantages of even spraying and wide range.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device is sprinkled to fodder of flounder class, includes the feed bin, feed bin one side is equipped with the discharging pipe, be equipped with the pivot in the discharging pipe, the pivot outer fringe face is equipped with the spiral leaf with the discharging pipe adaptation, be equipped with the motor that is used for rotating the pivot in the feed bin, be equipped with the air inlet on the discharging pipe, the air inlet is located one side that the feed bin was kept away from to the spiral leaf, be connected with the air pump on the air inlet. The feed bin is used for depositing the fodder, and under the drive of motor, the spiral leaf is rotatory, carries the fodder towards the air inlet, then the air pump is to air inlet transport gas, and final gas is mingled with the fodder and is spun from the discharging pipe, sprinkles evenly, and the power of air pump is higher, and the range of sprinkling is wider.
Preferably, the discharge pipe inclines downwards, and the bottom of the inner side of the storage bin is provided with a slope inclining towards the discharge pipe. The discharging pipe downward sloping is convenient for the ejection of compact, and the fodder moves towards the discharging pipe along the slope under the action of gravity, is favorable to the ejection of compact, can not have the surplus in the feed bin.
Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the slope, and the air pump is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage bin. The structure is simple.
Preferably, the discharging pipe is connected with a hose, one end of the hose, far away from the discharging pipe, is fixedly connected with a plurality of studs, an adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the storage bin, the adjusting plate is provided with adjusting long holes at positions corresponding to the studs, and the studs are in threaded connection with nuts after penetrating through the corresponding adjusting long holes. The hose is favorable to adjusting the direction of sprinkling, and the regulating plate is used for supporting the hose.
Preferably, the adjusting plate is in sliding connection with the bin, the bin is fixedly connected with a supporting plate above the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with a second nut after penetrating through the supporting plate. The support plate is used for supporting an adjusting plate and is used for adjusting the height of the outlet of the hose.
Preferably, a material baffle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the air inlet, in the discharging pipe, one end, close to the spiral blade, of the material baffle is hinged to the discharging pipe, and a coil spring is arranged at the hinged position of the material baffle. The striker plate prevents the fodder from entering the air pump.
Preferably, a scissor lift is arranged below the stock bin, a roller is arranged below the scissor lift, and a second motor is connected to the roller. The scissor lift can lift the storage bin to facilitate people to feed the storage bin, and under the action of the second motor, the feeding device automatically moves along the culture pond to spray.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a flounder feed spraying device, which utilizes spiral blades to convey feed, utilizes an air pump to convey air, and finally sprays the air and the feed in a mixed manner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention in operation.
In the figure: the device comprises a storage bin 1, a discharge pipe 2, a rotating shaft 3, a spiral blade 4, a motor 5, an air inlet 6, an air pump 7, a roller 8, a scissor lift 9, a slope 10, a hose 11, a stud 12, an adjusting plate 13, an adjusting long hole 14, a supporting plate 15, a screw 16, a material baffle 17 and a culture pond 18.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description:
example (b):
fig. 1 to 3 show a flounder feed spraying device, which comprises a stock bin 1, wherein a discharge pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the stock bin 1, the discharge pipe 2 inclines downwards, and a slope 10 which inclines towards the discharge pipe 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the stock bin 1; a rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the discharging pipe 2, spiral blades 4 matched with the discharging pipe 2 are arranged on the outer edge face of the rotating shaft 3, a motor 5 used for rotating the rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the storage bin 1, an air inlet 6 is arranged on the discharging pipe 2, the air inlet 6 is positioned on one side, far away from the storage bin 1, of each spiral blade 4, a material baffle plate 17 is arranged in the discharging pipe 2 at the position corresponding to the air inlet 6, one end, close to each spiral blade 4, of each material baffle plate 17 is hinged to the discharging pipe 2, and a coil spring is arranged at the hinged; the air inlet 6 is connected with an air pump 7, a roller 8 for driving the storage bin 1 is arranged below the storage bin 1, and the roller 8 is connected with a second motor; the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the slope 10, and the air pump 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage bin 1; a hose 11 is connected to the discharge pipe 2, a plurality of studs 12 are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the discharge pipe 2, of the hose 11, an adjusting plate 13 is arranged on one side of the storage bin 1, adjusting long holes 14 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the studs 12, of the adjusting plate 13, and nuts are connected to the studs 12 in a threaded mode after the studs 12 penetrate through the corresponding adjusting long holes 14; the adjusting plate 13 is connected with the bin 1 in a sliding mode, a supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected above the adjusting plate 13 of the bin 1, a screw 16 is fixedly connected onto the adjusting plate 13, and the screw 16 penetrates through the supporting plate 15 and is connected with a second nut in a threaded mode; a scissor lift 9 is arranged below the stock bin 1, and the roller 8 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the scissor lift 9.
The use process of the embodiment is as follows:
the invention is placed on the bank side of a culture pond 18, then feed is put into a feed bin 1, a battery is arranged on one side of the feed bin 1, the battery supplies power to a motor 5 and an air pump 7, the motor 5 drives a rotating shaft 3 to rotate, under the drive of the spiral blade 4, the feed moves to the hose 11, at the moment, the air pump 7 supplies air to the air inlet 6, finally, the air and the feed are sprayed out of the hose 11 together, the air flow is large, the feed can be sprayed to a large range, in addition, the feed moves from the discharge pipe 2 to the hose 11, if the air pump 7 does not work or the air pressure is small, the feed extrudes the baffle plate 17 on the air inlet 6 to prevent the feed from entering the air pump 7 and protect the air pump 7, in addition, when the air pump 7 delivers air to the air inlet 6, because the spiral blade 4 is matched with the discharge pipe 2, the gap between the spiral blade 4 and the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 2 is 3-5mm, which is not beneficial to gas to pass through, therefore, the gas moves towards the outlet direction of the hose 11 after entering the discharge pipe 2; the spraying angle of the hose 11 can be changed by adjusting the position of the stud 12 in the adjusting long hole 14, the distance between the hose 11 and the culture pond 18 can also be changed, the height of the hose 11 can be changed by rotating the second nut, the height of the storage bin 1 can be changed by the scissor lift 9, the feed is convenient to add, and the feed is automatically sprayed to the culture pond 18 along the shore under the action of the second motor.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device is sprinkled to fodder of flounder class, includes the feed bin, its characterized in that, feed bin one side is equipped with the discharging pipe, be equipped with the pivot in the discharging pipe, the pivot outer fringe face be equipped with the spiral leaf of discharging pipe adaptation, be equipped with the motor that is used for rotating the pivot in the feed bin, be equipped with the air inlet on the discharging pipe, the air inlet is located one side that the feed bin was kept away from to the spiral leaf, be connected with the air pump on the air inlet.
2. The apparatus for spreading flounder feed according to claim 1, wherein the discharge pipe is inclined downward, and a slope inclined toward the discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the bin.
3. The flounder feed spraying device according to claim 2, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to a slope, and the air pump is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage bin.
4. The flounder feed spraying device according to claim 1, wherein a hose is connected to the discharge pipe, a plurality of studs are fixedly connected to one end, away from the discharge pipe, of the hose, an adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the stock bin, adjusting long holes are formed in the adjusting plate in positions corresponding to the studs, and nuts are connected to the studs through threads after the studs penetrate through the corresponding adjusting long holes.
5. The flounder feed spraying device according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting plate is slidably connected with the bin, the bin is fixedly connected with a supporting plate above the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a screw, and the screw penetrates through the supporting plate and is in threaded connection with a second nut.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle plate is provided in the outlet pipe at a position corresponding to the air inlet, the baffle plate is hinged to the outlet pipe at an end thereof close to the spiral blade, and the baffle plate is provided with a coil spring at the hinge.
7. The flounder feed spraying device as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, wherein a scissor lift is arranged below the bin, a roller is arranged below the scissor lift, and a second motor is connected to the roller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910666447.5A CN110679526A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Feed spraying device for flounders |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910666447.5A CN110679526A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Feed spraying device for flounders |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110679526A true CN110679526A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
Family
ID=69108301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910666447.5A Pending CN110679526A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Feed spraying device for flounders |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110679526A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101493963B1 (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-02-23 | 대한민국 | Submersible and upward type feeding apparatus for a marine-aquaculture with regulating function of inner pressure |
CN204742216U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 洪雁文 | Fish device is fed to auger |
CN206821628U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-01-02 | 剑阁县春友农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of pig-breeding feed sub-material car |
CN109329164A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-15 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method |
KR101964796B1 (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2019-04-02 | 박헌민 | Integral feeding and agitation equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201910666447.5A patent/CN110679526A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101493963B1 (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-02-23 | 대한민국 | Submersible and upward type feeding apparatus for a marine-aquaculture with regulating function of inner pressure |
CN204742216U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 洪雁文 | Fish device is fed to auger |
CN206821628U (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-01-02 | 剑阁县春友农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of pig-breeding feed sub-material car |
KR101964796B1 (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2019-04-02 | 박헌민 | Integral feeding and agitation equipment |
CN109329164A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-15 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20200114 |