CN110679444A - Sprinkling irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine - Google Patents

Sprinkling irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110679444A
CN110679444A CN201911074806.4A CN201911074806A CN110679444A CN 110679444 A CN110679444 A CN 110679444A CN 201911074806 A CN201911074806 A CN 201911074806A CN 110679444 A CN110679444 A CN 110679444A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
water
supporting
cross beam
switch valve
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Pending
Application number
CN201911074806.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐中男
齐波
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JIANGSU XIANGYU IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT Ltd Co
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JIANGSU XIANGYU IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201911074806.4A priority Critical patent/CN110679444A/en
Publication of CN110679444A publication Critical patent/CN110679444A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sprinkling structure for a micro-irrigation machine, wherein a first three-way pipe and a second three-way pipe are fixedly connected to a sprinkling frame, three ports of the first three-way pipe are respectively and hermetically connected with a water inlet main pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water distribution main pipe, a first switch valve is connected to the water outlet pipe, three ports of the second three-way pipe are respectively and hermetically connected with the water distribution main pipe and two water distribution branch pipes, and a second switch valve is connected to the water distribution main pipe. When high-altitude spraying is needed, the first switch valve is closed, the second switch valve is opened, water in the water inlet main pipe enters the water distribution main pipe and is distributed into the two water distribution branch pipes through the second three-way pipe. The two water diversion branch pipes are connected with the sprinkler heads, so that high-altitude sprinkling can be realized. When a ditch needs to be irrigated, the second switch valve is closed, the first switch valve is opened, water in the water inlet main pipe directly passes through the water outlet pipe at the moment, and the outlet of the water outlet pipe faces downwards vertically, so that ditch irrigation is conveniently realized.

Description

Sprinkling irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to a sprinkling irrigation structure for a micro-irrigation machine.
Background art:
the sprinkler sprays water with certain pressure into the air through a nozzle by special equipment, disperses the water into fine water drops, uniformly sprinkles the water drops in the field like raining, supplies water for plants such as crops, flowers, seedlings and the like, and connects devices such as pressurization, water delivery, sprinkling, walking and the like into a movable whole, which is called as a sprinkler.
The existing sprinkling irrigation machine is used for spraying at high altitude, and when the sprinkling irrigation machine is used in the field, irrigation is often needed to be carried out on ditches, so that the irrigation machine can be arranged in the operation process, and the equipment cost is high.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention provides a sprinkling irrigation structure for a micro-irrigation machine, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a sprinkling structure for a micro-irrigation machine comprises a sprinkling frame, a water inlet main pipe, a water distribution main pipe, water distribution branch pipes, a water outlet pipe, a first three-way pipe, a second three-way pipe, a first switch valve and a second switch valve, wherein the first three-way pipe and the second three-way pipe are fixedly connected to the sprinkling frame, three ports of the first three-way pipe are respectively and hermetically connected with the water inlet main pipe, the water outlet pipe and the water distribution main pipe, the first switch valve is connected to the water outlet pipe, three ports of the second three-way pipe are respectively and hermetically connected with the water distribution main pipe and the two water distribution branch pipes, and the second switch valve is connected to the water distribution main pipe;
sprinkling irrigation frame includes first crossbeam, second crossbeam, first perpendicular roof beam, second and erects roof beam, first supporting beam, second supporting beam and supporting legs, first crossbeam and the mutual parallel arrangement of second crossbeam, first perpendicular roof beam and the equal fixed connection of second perpendicular roof beam between first crossbeam and second crossbeam, first crossbeam, second crossbeam, first perpendicular roof beam and second erect the roof beam and constitute a rectangular frame jointly, two first supporting beam slope fixed connection are at the both ends of second crossbeam up end, correspond an articulated second supporting beam in the junction of every second crossbeam and first supporting beam, two vertical pegs graft at the both ends of first crossbeam of supporting legs, and pass through screw fixed connection between supporting legs and the first crossbeam.
The invention further preferably selects that the top end of the first beam is provided with a limiting seat, and the water diversion branch pipe is clamped in the limiting seat.
The invention further preferably discloses that the limiting seat comprises a bottom plate and right-angle clamping plates, the bottom plate is welded at the top end of the first supporting beam, the horizontal edges of the two right-angle clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottom plate through screws, a clamping groove is formed between the vertical edges of the two right-angle clamping plates, and the water distribution branch pipe is clamped in the clamping groove.
The invention further preferably provides that a joint of the second cross beam and the first supporting beam is provided with a hinge lug, and the top end of the second supporting beam is hinged in the hinge lug through a bolt.
The invention further preferably selects that rectangular tubes are fixed at two ends of the first cross beam, and the supporting legs are vertically inserted in the rectangular tubes.
The invention further preferably selects that a plurality of height adjusting holes are uniformly distributed in the height direction of the supporting leg, a bolt is inserted in the rectangular tube, and the bolt penetrates through one height adjusting hole on the supporting leg.
The first cross beam is fixed with a support block, and the first three-way pipe is fixedly supported on the support block.
Further preferably, the bottom surfaces of the second support beam and the support leg are provided with foot pads.
The invention further preferably selects that the water outlet pipe is a right-angle bent pipe structure with a horizontal side and a vertical side, the horizontal side of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the first three-way pipe, the vertical side of the water outlet pipe is vertically downward, and the outlet of the water outlet pipe is vertically downward.
In the present invention, it is further preferable that the first on-off valve and the second on-off valve are both manual valves, and a pipe joint is provided at a terminal of the water inlet manifold.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) when high-altitude spraying is needed, the first switch valve is closed, the second switch valve is opened, water in the water inlet main pipe enters the water distribution main pipe and is distributed into the two water distribution branch pipes through the second three-way pipe. The two water diversion branch pipes are connected with the sprinkler heads, so that high-altitude sprinkling can be realized.
2) When a ditch needs to be irrigated, the second switch valve is closed, the first switch valve is opened, water in the water inlet main pipe directly passes through the water outlet pipe at the moment, and the outlet of the water outlet pipe faces downwards vertically, so that ditch irrigation is conveniently realized.
3) The sprinkling irrigation frame has adjustable height and wide applicability.
4) The sprinkling irrigation frame disclosed by the invention is good in structural stability, high in strength and long in service life.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the sprinkling irrigation structure for the micro-irrigation machine comprises a sprinkling irrigation frame 51, a water inlet main pipe 52, a water diversion main pipe 53, a water diversion branch pipe 54, a water outlet pipe 55, a first three-way pipe 56, a second three-way pipe 57, a first switch valve 58 and a second switch valve 59.
The first three-way pipe 56 and the second three-way pipe 57 are both fixedly connected to the sprinkling irrigation frame 51, three ports of the first three-way pipe 56 are respectively connected with the water inlet main pipe 52, the water outlet pipe 55 and the water distribution main pipe 53 in a sealing manner, the first switch valve 58 is connected to the water outlet pipe 55, three ports of the second three-way pipe 57 are respectively connected with the water distribution main pipe 53 and the two water distribution branch pipes 54 in a sealing manner, and the two water distribution branch pipes 54 are both horizontally arranged. The second on-off valve 59 is connected to the water distribution manifold 53.
The sprinkling irrigation stand 51 comprises a first cross beam 511, a second cross beam 512, a first vertical beam 513, a second vertical beam 514, a first supporting beam 515, a second supporting beam 516 and supporting feet 517.
First crossbeam 511 and second crossbeam 512 parallel arrangement each other, first perpendicular roof beam 513 and second perpendicular roof beam 514 all fixed connection between first crossbeam 511 and second crossbeam 512, and first crossbeam 511, second crossbeam 512, first perpendicular roof beam 513 and second perpendicular roof beam 514 constitute a rectangular frame jointly. The two first supporting beams 515 are obliquely and fixedly connected to two ends of the upper end surface of the second cross beam 512, a second supporting beam 516 is correspondingly hinged to the joint of each second cross beam 512 and the first supporting beam 515, the two supporting feet 517 are vertically inserted into two ends of the first cross beam 511, and the supporting feet 517 are fixedly connected with the first cross beam 511 through screws.
In order to better support the branch pipes 54, a limiting seat 6 is arranged at the top end of the first cross beam 511, and the branch pipes 54 are clamped in the limiting seat 6.
The specific structure of the limiting seat 6 is as follows: spacing seat 6 includes bottom plate 61 and right angle cardboard 62, and the bottom plate 61 welding is on the top of first supporting beam 515, and the level limit of two right angle cardboard 62 passes through screw fixed connection on bottom plate 61, and forms the draw-in groove between the vertical limit of two right angle cardboard 62, and branch pipe 54 card of dividing is established in the draw-in groove.
In order to facilitate the hinging of the second supporting beam 516, a hinging lug 71 is arranged at the joint of the second cross beam 512 and the first supporting beam 515, and the top end of the second supporting beam 516 is hinged in the hinging lug 71 through a bolt.
The supporting leg 517 of the invention is an adjustable structure on the first beam 511, the two ends of the first beam 511 are fixed with rectangular tubes 72, and the supporting leg 517 is vertically inserted in the rectangular tubes 72.
In order to adjust the position of the supporting leg 517 conveniently, a plurality of height adjusting holes are uniformly distributed in the height direction of the supporting leg 517, a bolt is inserted into the rectangular tube 72, and the bolt penetrates through one height adjusting hole in the supporting leg 517. When the position of the supporting leg 517 needs to be adjusted, the bolt is drawn out, then the supporting leg 517 is adjusted to a proper position, and finally the bolt is inserted again.
A support block 73 is fixed to the first beam 511, and the first tee pipe 56 is fixedly supported by the support block 73. To increase the contact area with the ground, pads are provided on the bottom surfaces of the second support beam 516 and the support leg 517.
The first on-off valve 58 and the second on-off valve 59 in the present invention are both manual valves, and a pipe joint 521 is provided at the end of the water intake manifold 52.
In the invention, the water outlet pipe 55 is of a right-angle bent pipe structure with a horizontal edge and a vertical edge, the horizontal edge of the water outlet pipe 55 is communicated with the first three-way pipe 56, the vertical edge of the water outlet pipe 55 is vertically downward, and the outlet of the water outlet pipe 55 is vertically downward.
In the use process, the water inlet main pipe 52 is connected with a water pump through a hose, when high-altitude spraying is needed, the first switch valve 58 is closed, the second switch valve 59 is opened, water in the water inlet main pipe 52 enters the water distribution main pipe 53 and is distributed into the two water distribution branch pipes 54 through the second three-way pipe 57. The two branch water pipes 54 are connected with the sprinkler heads, so that high-altitude sprinkling can be realized.
When a ditch needs to be irrigated, the second switch valve 59 is closed, the first switch valve 58 is opened, at the moment, water in the water inlet main pipe 52 directly passes through the water outlet pipe 55, and the outlet of the water outlet pipe 55 faces downwards vertically, so that the ditch irrigation is conveniently realized.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sprinkling irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine which characterized in that: the automatic sprinkling irrigation system comprises a sprinkling irrigation frame (51), a water inlet main pipe (52), a water distribution main pipe (53), water distribution branch pipes (54), a water outlet pipe (55), a first three-way pipe (56), a second three-way pipe (57), a first switch valve (58) and a second switch valve (59), wherein the first three-way pipe (56) and the second three-way pipe (57) are fixedly connected to the sprinkling irrigation frame (51), three ports of the first three-way pipe (56) are respectively and hermetically connected with the water inlet main pipe (52), the water outlet pipe (55) and the water distribution main pipe (53), the first switch valve (58) is connected to the water outlet pipe (55), three ports of the second three-way pipe (57) are respectively and hermetically connected with the water distribution main pipe (53) and the two water distribution branch pipes (54), and the second switch valve (59) is connected to the water distribution main pipe (53); the sprinkling irrigation frame (51) comprises a first cross beam (511), a second cross beam (512), a first vertical beam (513), a second vertical beam (514), a first supporting beam (515), a second supporting beam (516) and supporting feet (517), wherein the first cross beam (511) and the second cross beam (512) are arranged in parallel, the first vertical beam (513) and the second vertical beam (514) are fixedly connected between the first cross beam (511) and the second cross beam (512), the first cross beam (511), the second cross beam (512), the first vertical beam (513) and the second vertical beam (514) jointly form a rectangular frame, the two first supporting beams (515) are obliquely and fixedly connected at two ends of the upper end surface of the second cross beam (512), the joint of each second cross beam (512) and the first supporting beam (515) is correspondingly hinged with the second supporting beam (516), and the two supporting feet (517) are vertically inserted at two ends of the first cross beam (511), and the supporting legs (517) are fixedly connected with the first cross beam (511) through screws.
2. The sprinkler irrigation structure of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the first cross beam (511) is provided with a limiting seat (6), and the water distribution branch pipe (54) is clamped in the limiting seat (6).
3. The sprinkler irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the limiting seat (6) comprises a bottom plate (61) and right-angle clamping plates (62), the bottom plate (61) is welded at the top end of the first supporting beam (515), the horizontal edges of the two right-angle clamping plates (62) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (61) through screws, a clamping groove is formed between the vertical edges of the two right-angle clamping plates (62), and the water distribution branch pipes (54) are clamped in the clamping groove.
4. The sprinkler irrigation structure of claim 1, wherein: the joint of the second cross beam (512) and the first supporting beam (515) is provided with a hinge lug (71), and the top end of the second supporting beam (516) is hinged in the hinge lug (71) through a bolt.
5. The sprinkler irrigation structure of claim 1, wherein: rectangular tubes (72) are fixed at two ends of the first cross beam (511), and the supporting legs (517) are vertically inserted into the rectangular tubes (72).
6. The sprinkler irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a plurality of height adjusting holes are uniformly distributed in the height direction of the supporting legs (517), bolts are inserted into the rectangular tubes (72), and the bolts penetrate through the height adjusting holes in the supporting legs (517).
7. The sprinkler irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a supporting block (73) is fixed on the first cross beam (511), and the first three-way pipe (56) is fixedly supported on the supporting block (73).
8. The sprinkler irrigation structure of claim 1, wherein: and the bottom surfaces of the second supporting beam (516) and the supporting leg (517) are provided with a foot pad.
9. The sprinkler irrigation structure of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe (55) is of a right-angle bent pipe structure with a horizontal edge and a vertical edge, the horizontal edge of the water outlet pipe (55) is communicated with the first three-way pipe (56), the vertical edge of the water outlet pipe (55) is vertically downward, and an outlet of the water outlet pipe (55) is vertically downward.
10. The sprinkler irrigation structure of claim 1, wherein: the first switch valve (58) and the second switch valve (59) are both manual valves, and a pipe joint (521) is arranged at the tail end of the water inlet main pipe (52).
CN201911074806.4A 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Sprinkling irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine Pending CN110679444A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201911074806.4A CN110679444A (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Sprinkling irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911074806.4A CN110679444A (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Sprinkling irrigation structure for micro-irrigation machine

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CN110679444A true CN110679444A (en) 2020-01-14

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201308028Y (en) * 2008-11-09 2009-09-16 广东棕榈园林股份有限公司 Irrigation system capable of both spray irrigation and watering
CN103766193A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-07 王建 Spray irrigation and drop irrigation dual-purpose device
CN205567333U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-14 铜仁市万山区米贡山高效农业科技有限公司 Novel grape watering device
CN205962140U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-22 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 Farmland sprinkling irrigation equipment with water purification performance
CN206851589U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-01-09 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural Multifunctional sprinkler irrigation device
CN109122223A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-04 重庆文理学院 A kind of vertical planting intelligent water-saving irrigation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201308028Y (en) * 2008-11-09 2009-09-16 广东棕榈园林股份有限公司 Irrigation system capable of both spray irrigation and watering
CN103766193A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-07 王建 Spray irrigation and drop irrigation dual-purpose device
CN205567333U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-14 铜仁市万山区米贡山高效农业科技有限公司 Novel grape watering device
CN205962140U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-22 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 Farmland sprinkling irrigation equipment with water purification performance
CN206851589U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-01-09 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural Multifunctional sprinkler irrigation device
CN109122223A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-04 重庆文理学院 A kind of vertical planting intelligent water-saving irrigation system

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Application publication date: 20200114

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