CN110671168A - Prevent crankcase ventilation heating device of machine oil emulsification - Google Patents
Prevent crankcase ventilation heating device of machine oil emulsification Download PDFInfo
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- CN110671168A CN110671168A CN201911026088.3A CN201911026088A CN110671168A CN 110671168 A CN110671168 A CN 110671168A CN 201911026088 A CN201911026088 A CN 201911026088A CN 110671168 A CN110671168 A CN 110671168A
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- ventilation pipe
- ventilation
- oil
- pipe
- gas separator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing engine oil from emulsifying, which comprises a ventilation rubber tube, a power line and a plug; the ventilation rubber pipe is formed by sequentially connecting a ventilation pipe oil-gas separator end, a ventilation pipe intermediate body and a ventilation pipe air filter end, inner walls of two ends of the ventilation pipe intermediate body are respectively connected with the ventilation pipe oil-gas separator end and the ventilation pipe air filter end through intermediate joints, heating materials are spirally arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe intermediate body, and the heating materials, an intermediate joint power cord and a plug form a series loop; through heating crankcase ventilation pipe inner wall, need not additionally to increase the thermal current pipeline, can make the gas mixture temperature flow through, realize reducing gas mixture and ventilation pipe inner wall difference in temperature effect, can not only solve the freezing problem of crankcase ventilation pipe and intake-tube connection position, can also effectively solve crankcase ventilation pipe low temperature environment condensate and flow back, arouse engine oil emulsification problem, simple structure, commonality are strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an engine structure, in particular to a crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing engine oil from emulsifying.
Background
The requirements of automobile emission regulations are increasingly strict, and engines generally adopt a closed crankcase ventilation system, so that mixed gas consisting of unburned fuel gas, water vapor, waste gas and the like in a crankcase is guided to an air inlet pipe through a connecting pipe and returns to a cylinder for re-combustion. However, in cold environments in winter, when high-temperature mixed gas of a crankcase flows through the low-temperature ventilation pipe, water vapor in the mixed gas is condensed into water and flows into an oil pan along the ventilation pipe, so that engine oil is emulsified, and when the temperature is lower, the condensed water is condensed into ice to block the ventilation pipe of the crankcase, so that serious faults of the engine are caused.
There are two main common solutions to the above problems: firstly, a heating water pipe is arranged beside a crankcase ventilation pipe, and engine cooling liquid is used for indirectly heating the crankcase ventilation pipe; and secondly, a heating transition joint is arranged at the connecting position of the crankcase ventilation pipe and the air inlet pipe. The scheme of the water heating pipe is limited by the space of the whole vehicle, and additional water pipes cannot be arranged on part of the vehicles; the heating water pipe shunts the engine coolant to influence the heat dissipation of the engine; in addition, when the engine coolant is cold started at low temperature, a certain temperature rise process exists, and the problem of water condensation of a crankcase ventilation pipe exists in the period of time. The heating transition joint scheme can only solve the problem that the condensate water of the mixed gas is frozen after flowing through the ventilation pipe of the crankcase, the problem of the condensate water in the process of flowing through the ventilation pipe can not be solved, and the risk of engine oil emulsification still exists.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the axle box ventilation heating device in the prior art, the invention provides the crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing engine oil from emulsifying.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing engine oil from emulsifying comprises a ventilation rubber tube 1, a power cord 3 and a plug 6; the ventilation rubber tube 1 is formed by sequentially connecting a ventilation tube oil-gas separator end 7, a ventilation tube intermediate body 8 and a ventilation tube air filtering end 9, inner walls of two ends of the ventilation tube intermediate body 8 are respectively connected with the ventilation tube oil-gas separator end 7 and the ventilation tube air filtering end 9 through intermediate joints 2, a heating material 5 is spirally arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation tube intermediate body 8, the heating material 5 is arranged between the two intermediate joints 2, two ends of the heating material 5 are respectively connected with one end of a power cord 3 through the intermediate joints 2, the other end of the power cord 3 is in butt joint with a wiring harness plug of an engine through a plug 6, the plug 6 is positioned on the outer surface of the ventilation tube oil-gas separator end 7, and the heating material 5, the intermediate joints 2, the power cord 3 and the; the ventilation pipe oil-gas separator end 7 is connected with the oil-gas separator, and the ventilation pipe air filtering end 9 is connected with the air filter.
Further, the heating material 5 is a heating wire.
Further, the outer wall of the intermediate joint 2 is provided with a barb anti-falling structure for preventing the rubber tube from falling out.
Further, the power line 3 is externally wrapped by a corrugated pipe 4 for insulation and abrasion prevention.
Furthermore, opening sleeve skins 10 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the connecting positions of the ventilation pipe intermediate body 8, the oil-gas separator end 7 and the ventilation pipe air filtering end 9.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing engine oil emulsification, the heating material is arranged in the crankcase ventilation rubber tube, the inner wall of the crankcase ventilation tube is heated in a low-temperature cold environment, the temperature difference between high-temperature mixed gas exhaled from an engine and the inner wall of the crankcase ventilation tube is reduced, the problem that the connecting position of the crankcase ventilation tube and the air inlet tube is frozen can be solved, the problem of engine oil emulsification of the engine due to condensate backflow in the low-temperature environment of the crankcase ventilation tube can be effectively solved, meanwhile, heat flow is introduced without additionally occupying space to arrange a pipeline, the structure is simple, and the universality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a crankcase ventilation heating arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crankcase ventilation heating arrangement of the present invention;
in the figure: the ventilation pipe comprises a ventilation rubber pipe 1, an intermediate joint 2, a power line 3, a corrugated pipe 4, a heating material 5, a plug 6, a ventilation pipe oil-gas separator end 7, a ventilation pipe intermediate body 8, a ventilation pipe air filter end 9 and an opening sleeve skin 10.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing engine oil from emulsifying comprises a ventilation rubber tube 1, a power cord 3 and a plug 6; the ventilation rubber tube 1 is formed by sequentially connecting a ventilation tube oil-gas separator end 7, a ventilation tube intermediate body 8 and a ventilation tube air filtering end 9, inner walls of two ends of the ventilation tube intermediate body 8 are respectively connected with the ventilation tube oil-gas separator end 7 and the ventilation tube air filtering end 9 through intermediate joints 2, a heating material 5 is spirally arranged on the inner wall of the ventilation tube intermediate body 8, the heating material 5 is arranged between the two intermediate joints 2, two ends of the heating material 5 are respectively connected with one end of a power cord 3 through the intermediate joints 2, the other end of the power cord 3 is in butt joint with a wiring harness plug of an engine through a plug 6, the plug 6 is positioned on the outer surface of the ventilation tube oil-gas separator end 7, and the heating material 5, the intermediate joints 2, the power cord 3 and the; the ventilation pipe oil-gas separator end 7 is connected with the oil-gas separator, and the ventilation pipe air filtering end 9 is connected with the air filter.
The crankcase ventilation rubber pipe 1 adopts an arrangement structure of an original engine crankcase ventilation rubber pipe, a pipeline structure is not required to be additionally designed, one end of the crankcase ventilation rubber pipe is connected with an oil-gas separator, and the other end of the crankcase ventilation rubber pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe.
The heating material 5 is a heating wire and can resist the temperature of 200 ℃ at most; the resistance of the heating wire is not changed when the crankcase ventilation heating device works, the current is constant under stable voltage, the power of the heating wire is a calibration quantity, the crankcase ventilation heating device is calibrated, so that heat generation and heat dissipation of the crankcase ventilation pipe are in dynamic balance at a certain temperature point, and the heating temperature is stable.
The outer wall of the intermediate joint 2 is provided with a barb anti-falling structure for preventing the rubber tube from being separated.
The power line 3 is externally wrapped with a corrugated pipe 4 for insulation and abrasion prevention.
And opening sleeve covers 10 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the connecting positions of the ventilation pipe intermediate body 8, the oil-gas separator end 7 and the ventilation pipe air filtering end 9.
The working process of the crankcase ventilation heating device of the invention is as follows:
when the air filter is used, the end 7 of the ventilation pipe oil-gas separator is connected with an interface of the oil-gas separator, the end 9 of the ventilation pipe air filter is connected with an air filter interface, and the plug 6 is connected with a wiring harness plug of an engine. When the vehicle runs in a cold and low-temperature environment, the heating material 5 is connected in series through the plug 6, the power cord 3 and the intermediate joint 2 to realize power supply, the inner wall of the ventilation pipe begins to be heated, and when high-temperature mixed air flows through the ventilation pipe, no temperature difference is generated between the high-temperature mixed air and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe, so that the phenomena of water vapor pre-condensed water and icing in the mixed air are avoided.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing engine oil from emulsifying is characterized by comprising a ventilation rubber tube (1), a power cord (3) and a plug (6); the ventilation rubber pipe (1) is formed by connecting a ventilation pipe oil-gas separator end (7), a ventilation pipe intermediate body (8) and a ventilation pipe air filtering end (9) in sequence, the inner walls of the two ends of the ventilation pipe intermediate body (8) are respectively connected with an air pipe oil-gas separator end (7) and a ventilation pipe air filtering end (9) through intermediate joints (2), the inner wall of the ventilation pipe intermediate body (8) is spirally provided with a heating material (5), the heating material (5) is arranged between the two middle joints (2), two ends of the heating material (5) are respectively connected with one end of the power wire (3) through the middle joints (2), the other end of the power line (3) is butted with a wiring harness plug of the engine through a plug (6), the plug (6) is positioned on the outer surface of the end (7) of the oil-gas separator of the ventilation pipe, the heating material (5), the middle joint (2), the power line (3) and the plug (6) form a series circuit; the oil-gas separator end (7) of the ventilation pipe is connected with the oil-gas separator, and the air filtering end (9) of the ventilation pipe is connected with the air filter.
2. The crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing the emulsification of engine oil according to claim 1, wherein the heating material (5) is a heating wire.
3. The crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing the emulsification of engine oil according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the intermediate joint (2) is provided with a barb-type anti-run-out structure for preventing the rubber tube from running out.
4. The crankcase ventilation heater for preventing oil emulsification as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power cord (3) is externally wrapped with a bellows (4) for insulation and wear prevention.
5. The crankcase ventilation heating device for preventing engine oil from emulsifying of claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the connecting position of the ventilation pipe intermediate body (8) and the oil-gas separator end (7) and the ventilation pipe air filter end (9) is provided with an opening sleeve skin (10).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911026088.3A CN110671168A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Prevent crankcase ventilation heating device of machine oil emulsification |
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CN201911026088.3A CN110671168A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Prevent crankcase ventilation heating device of machine oil emulsification |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114151897A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-03-08 | 王阳 | Self-heating ventilation pipe for alpine region |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007224776A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Engine with breather device |
US20150139632A1 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2015-05-21 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Heating Device for a Fluid Line |
CN106979050A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-25 | 株式会社久保田 | The fluid heater of engine |
CN107448692A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-08 | 特百科汽车工业(宁波)有限公司 | A kind of fluid line and the device for being provided with the fluid line |
CN208184815U (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-12-04 | 潍柴西港新能源动力有限公司 | A kind of gs-oil separator pipeline of electrified heating |
-
2019
- 2019-10-25 CN CN201911026088.3A patent/CN110671168A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007224776A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Engine with breather device |
US20150139632A1 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2015-05-21 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Heating Device for a Fluid Line |
CN106979050A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-25 | 株式会社久保田 | The fluid heater of engine |
CN107448692A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-08 | 特百科汽车工业(宁波)有限公司 | A kind of fluid line and the device for being provided with the fluid line |
CN208184815U (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-12-04 | 潍柴西港新能源动力有限公司 | A kind of gs-oil separator pipeline of electrified heating |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114151897A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-03-08 | 王阳 | Self-heating ventilation pipe for alpine region |
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Application publication date: 20200110 |