CN110663841A - Broiler feed and application thereof - Google Patents
Broiler feed and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
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- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
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- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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Abstract
The invention relates to a broiler feed and application thereof, wherein the broiler feed comprises the following components: corn, bean pulp, peanut meal, cottonseed meal, grape seed meal, corn protein powder, wheat flour, soybean oil, stone powder, calcium hydrophosphate and premix; wherein, the premix comprises: sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, choline chloride, rice hull powder, L-lysine hydrochloride, threonine, valine, DL-methionine, montmorillonite, propyl gallate, a microecological preparation, an enzyme preparation, high temperature resistant phytase, glucose oxidase, sodium butyrate, a trace element premix, a vitamin premix, vitamin C and benzoic acid. The broiler feed provided by the invention is a feed preparation technology aiming at slaughter weight between 0.65kg and 1kg based on the nutritional requirement standard of WOD168 of broilers according to market requirements, can exert variety performance advantages to the maximum extent, realizes healthy breeding on the basis of a cage-breeding mode, ensures high survival rate and reduces breeding cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of broiler breeding feed, in particular to broiler feed and application thereof.
Background
The broiler WOD168 is a new broiler set system which is bred by systematic breeding and breeding in China agriculture university from the demand of consumers, breeders and seed producers by using market demand as the guide of Huadu valley poultry industry finial company (valley poultry industry for short) in Beijing. The acquisition of the mating line certificate ends the current situation that the market of the egg-meat hybrid chicken has no standard variety. In order to meet the production requirements of different customers and standardize the healthy breeding of the broiler WOD168, the broiler WOD168 is divided into two specifications, namely the weight of the broiler WOD168 is between 0.65kg and 1kg and the weight of the broiler WOD168 is more than 1.5kg, and nutrition schemes are respectively provided.
Aiming at the product specification of which the slaughter weight is between 0.65kg and 1kg, most feed formulas on the market are designed into high-energy and high-protein two-stage formulas. The design concept of the formula idea is to reduce the production cost of the feed as much as possible, reduce the feed conversion ratio and realize quick marketing. However, when the feed is used for feeding the broiler WOD168, the liver and kidney of the chicken are overloaded, the death and culling rate is improved, specifically, the kidney of the dead chicken is swollen, and the feed is not suitable for healthy breeding of the broiler WOD 168.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a feed formula technology which is applicable to the variety, improves the health condition and reduces the feeding cost according to the nutritional requirements and the growth and development characteristics of the WOD168 of the broiler chicken, and the invention provides a broiler chicken feed which comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50.00-66.00 parts of corn, 17.00-30.00 parts of soybean meal, 1.00-6.00 parts of peanut meal, 1.00-6.00 parts of cottonseed meal, 1.00-4.00 parts of grape seed meal, 2.00-5.00 parts of corn protein powder, 1.00-5.00 parts of wheat flour, 0.50-2.00 parts of soybean oil, 1.00-1.50 parts of stone powder, 1.00-2.00 parts of calcium hydrophosphate and 2.40-2.60 parts of premix;
the premix comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.20-0.50 part of sodium chloride, 0.05-0.20 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.10-0.20 part of choline chloride, 0.10-1.00 part of rice hull powder, 0.50-1.20 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.20 part of threonine, 0.01-0.10 part of valine, 0.20-0.40 part of DL-methionine, 0.02-0.05 part of montmorillonite, 0.005-0.02 part of propyl gallate, 0.01-0.02 part of microecological preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of enzyme preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of high temperature resistant phytase, 0.00-0.04 part of glucose oxidase, 0.00-0.05 part of sodium butyrate, 0.10-0.20 part of trace element premix, 0.03-0.04 part of vitamin premix, 0.01-0.03 part of vitamin C and 0.015-0.015 part of benzoic acid.
Wherein the broiler feed comprises a three-stage formula composition: the first composition, the second composition and the third composition are respectively used for feeding broilers of 0-14 days old, 15-21 days old and 22 days old-slaughter, wherein the three compositions respectively comprise corn, bean pulp, peanut meal, cottonseed meal, grape seed meal, corn protein powder, wheat flour, soybean oil, stone powder, calcium hydrophosphate and premix;
wherein the premix of the first composition and the second composition comprises: sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, choline chloride, rice hull powder, L-lysine hydrochloride, threonine, valine, DL-methionine, montmorillonite, propyl gallate, a microecological preparation, an enzyme preparation, high temperature resistant phytase, glucose oxidase, sodium butyrate, a trace element premix, a vitamin premix and vitamin C;
the premix of the third composition comprises: sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, choline chloride, rice hull powder, L-lysine hydrochloride, threonine, valine, DL-methionine, montmorillonite, propyl gallate, microecological preparation, enzyme preparation, high temperature resistant phytase, trace element premix, vitamin C and benzoic acid.
The first composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50.00-66.00 parts of corn, 24.00-30.00 parts of soybean meal, 1.00-5.00 parts of peanut meal, 1.00-5.00 parts of cottonseed meal, 1.00-3.00 parts of grape seed meal, 2.00-5.00 parts of corn protein powder, 1.00-5.00 parts of wheat flour, 0.50-2.00 parts of soybean oil, 1.00-1.50 parts of stone powder, 1.00-2.00 parts of calcium hydrophosphate and 2.40-2.60 parts of first premix;
the first premix comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.20-0.50 part of sodium chloride, 0.05-0.10 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.10-0.20 part of choline chloride, 0.10-1.00 part of rice hull powder, 0.60-0.90 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.20 part of threonine, 0.02-0.05 part of valine, 0.30-0.40 part of DL-methionine, 0.02-0.05 part of montmorillonite, 0.005-0.02 part of propyl gallate, 0.01-0.02 part of microecological preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of enzyme preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of high temperature resistant phytase, 0.02-0.04 part of glucose oxidase, 0.03-0.05 part of sodium butyrate, 0.10-0.20 part of trace element premix, 0.03-0.04 part of vitamin premix and 0.01-0.03 part of vitamin C.
The second composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 53.00-63.00 parts of corn, 20.00-28.00 parts of soybean meal, 2.00-6.00 parts of peanut meal, 2.00-6.00 parts of cottonseed meal, 1.50-3.50 parts of grape seed meal, 2.00-5.00 parts of corn protein powder, 2.00-5.00 parts of wheat flour, 1.00-5.00 parts of soybean oil, 1.00-1.50 parts of stone powder, 1.00-1.80 parts of calcium hydrophosphate and 2.40-2.60 parts of second premix;
the second premix comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.20-0.50 part of sodium chloride, 0.05-0.20 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.10-0.20 part of choline chloride, 0.10-1.00 part of rice hull powder, 0.50-0.80 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.20 part of threonine, 0.01-0.05 part of valine, 0.25-0.35 part of DL-methionine, 0.02-0.05 part of montmorillonite, 0.005-0.02 part of propyl gallate, 0.01-0.02 part of microecological preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of enzyme preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of high temperature resistant phytase, 0.02-0.04 part of glucose oxidase, 0.01-0.02 part of sodium butyrate, 0.10-0.20 part of trace element premix, 0.03-0.04 part of vitamin premix and 0.01-0.03 part of vitamin C.
The third composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 56.00-66.00 parts of corn, 14.00-22.00 parts of soybean meal, 2.00-6.00 parts of peanut meal, 2.00-6.00 parts of cottonseed meal, 2.00-4.00 parts of grape seed meal, 2.00-5.00 parts of corn protein powder, 2.00-5.00 parts of wheat flour, 1.00-5.00 parts of soybean oil, 1.00-1.50 parts of stone powder, 1.00-1.80 parts of calcium hydrophosphate and 2.40-2.60 parts of third premix;
the third premix comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.20-0.40 part of sodium chloride, 0.05-0.20 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.10-0.20 part of choline chloride, 0.10-1.00 part of rice hull powder, 0.80-1.20 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.20 part of L-threonine, 0.06-0.10 part of L-valine, 0.20-0.30 part of DL-methionine, 0.02-0.05 part of montmorillonite, 0.005-0.02 part of propyl gallate, 0.01-0.02 part of microecological preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of enzyme preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of high temperature resistant phytase, 0.10-0.20 part of trace element premix, 0.03-0.04 part of vitamin premix, 0.01-0.03 part of vitamin C and 0.005-0.015 part of benzoic acid.
Wherein the content of the propyl gallate is more than or equal to 98 percent;
the microecological preparation is lactic acid bacteria, wherein: enterococcus faecium is greater than or equal to 3.50 × 109cfu/g, bacillus subtilis is more than or equal to 3.80 multiplied by 1010cfu/g, Saccharomyces cerevisiae ≥ 1.0 × 109cfu/g。
Wherein the enzyme components and activities contained in the enzyme preparation are as follows: xylanase is more than or equal to 10000U/g, beta-glucanase is more than or equal to 1400U/g, beta-mannase is more than or equal to 500U/g, amylase is more than or equal to 12000U/g, lipase is more than or equal to 1000U/g, cellulase is more than or equal to 200U/g, and protease activity is more than or equal to 10000U/g;
the activity of the glucose oxidase is more than or equal to 100U/g;
the activity of the high-temperature resistant phytase is more than or equal to 10000U/g.
Wherein, in the microelement premix, each kilogram of the microelement premix comprises: copper is more than or equal to 16g, iron is more than or equal to 80g, manganese is more than or equal to 84g, zinc is more than or equal to 86g, iodine is more than or equal to 2.2g, and selenium is more than or equal to 0.3 g;
in the vitamin premix, each kilogram of the vitamin premix comprises: vitamin A is more than or equal to 4000 ten thousand IU, vitamin B1Not less than 15g, vitamin B2Not less than 32g, vitamin B6Not less than 15g, vitamin B12Not less than 100mg, vitamin C not less than 250g, and vitamin D3More than or equal to 1500 ten thousand IU and vitaminsE is more than or equal to 100g and vitamin K3Not less than 8g, not less than 200g nicotinamide, not less than 5g folic acid, not less than 45g pantothenic acid and not less than 500mg biotin.
Wherein, the content of the benzoic acid in the premix is as follows: benzoic acid is more than or equal to 40 percent.
The invention also provides application of the broiler feed, which is used for healthy breeding under a WOD168 large-scale cage-breeding mode of broilers with the slaughter weight of 0.65kg to 1 kg.
The broiler feed provided by the invention is a feed preparation technology aiming at slaughter weight between 0.65kg and 1kg based on the nutritional requirement standard of WOD168 of broilers according to market requirements, can exert variety performance advantages to the maximum extent, realizes healthy breeding on the basis of a cage-breeding mode, ensures high survival rate and reduces breeding cost.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the technical solution and the advantages of the present invention, the following detailed description will be provided for the technical solution and the advantages thereof.
The broiler feed provided by the invention is based on the nutritional requirement standard of broiler WOD168, and mainly aims at healthy breeding under a large-scale cage-breeding mode of broiler WOD168 with the slaughter weight of 0.65 kg-1 kg according to market requirements.
Specifically, the broiler feed provided by the invention provides a feed composition suitable for the WOD168 broilers of different ages in days.
First, first composition: is suitable for 0-14 days old
The composition comprises the following components:
wherein the first premix comprises the following components:
second, second composition: is suitable for 15-21 days old
The composition comprises the following components:
wherein the second premix comprises the following components:
third, third composition: suitable for being used for 22-day-old-slaughtering
The composition comprises the following components:
wherein the third premix comprises the following components:
in each composition provided by the invention, the content of the propyl gallate is more than or equal to 98%.
In the compositions provided by the invention, the microecological preparation is lactic acid bacteria, wherein: enterococcus faecium is greater than or equal to 3.50 × 109cfu/g, bacillus subtilis is more than or equal to 3.80 multiplied by 1010cfu/g, Saccharomyces cerevisiae ≥ 1.0 × 109cfu/g。
In each composition provided by the present invention, the enzyme components and activities contained in the enzyme preparation are as follows: xylanase is more than or equal to 10000U/g, beta-glucanase is more than or equal to 1400U/g, beta-mannase is more than or equal to 500U/g, amylase is more than or equal to 12000U/g, lipase is more than or equal to 1000U/g, cellulase is more than or equal to 200U/g, and protease activity is more than or equal to 10000U/g.
In each composition provided by the invention, the activity of the glucose oxidase is more than or equal to 100U/g.
In each composition provided by the invention, the activity of the high-temperature resistant phytase is more than or equal to 10000U/g.
In each composition provided by the invention, each kilogram of the trace element premix comprises: copper is more than or equal to 16g, iron is more than or equal to 80g, manganese is more than or equal to 84g, zinc is more than or equal to 86g, iodine is more than or equal to 2.2g, and selenium is more than or equal to 0.3 g.
In each composition provided by the invention, each kilogram of the vitamin premix comprises: vitamin A is more than or equal to 4000 ten thousand IU, vitamin B1Not less than 15g, vitamin B2Not less than 32g, vitamin B6Not less than 15g, vitamin B12Not less than 100mg, vitamin C not less than 250g, and vitamin D3More than or equal to 1500 ten thousand IU, more than or equal to 100g of vitamin E and vitamin K3Not less than 8g, not less than 200g nicotinamide, not less than 5g folic acid, not less than 45g pantothenic acid and not less than 500mg biotin.
The content of benzoic acid in each composition provided by the invention is more than or equal to 40%.
The preparation method of each composition provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
1. pulverizing semen Maydis, soybean meal, semen Arachidis Hypogaeae meal, and cottonseed meal, and sieving with 10 mesh sieve;
2. putting the components into a mixer according to the formula of the premix for mixing, wherein the feeding sequence is that the components with small specific gravity and large volume are fed first and mixed for 120 seconds;
3. mixing the crushed components in a mixer according to the formula of the complete granulated feed for 110 seconds;
4. granulating the mixed powder obtained in the step 3 by using a granulator; wherein the steam pressure is controlled at 0.2-0.4Mpa, and the temperature is controlled at 80-85 ℃;
5. sieving the granules obtained in the step 4 with 6-mesh, 8-mesh and 16-mesh sieves to obtain a first composition;
6. sieving the granules obtained in the step 4 with 6-mesh and 16-mesh sieves to obtain a second composition;
7. and (4) sieving the granules obtained in the step (4) by using a 4-mesh sieve to obtain a third composition.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. based on the research on the nutritional requirement standard of the WOD168 broiler chickens, the growth stages are finely divided according to the marketing weight market demand characteristics, and the growth curve is designed, so that an economic and efficient nutritional scheme which is applicable to the broiler chickens and meets the growth and development requirements of the broiler chickens is provided.
2. The screening technology of the first composition can meet the requirements of different growth stages on the particle size, reduce the feed processing cost, improve the feed production efficiency and ensure the growth of chicken flocks.
3. The formula system provided by the invention aims at maximizing economic benefits and provides a nutritional scheme with a moderate feed-meat ratio. The scheme can reduce the waste of nutrition brought by a high-energy and high-protein formula system, effectively reduce the feed cost and realize environment-friendly cultivation.
4. Based on the characteristic that the egg-meat hybrid chicken is intolerant to mycotoxin, the first composition and the second composition are compounded by using montmorillonite and glucose oxidase in the early growth stage, so that the problems of adsorbing mycotoxin, repairing proventriculitis and the like caused by the overproof mycotoxin can be solved. In the later growth period, the third composition does not use glucose oxidase because of the problems of enhanced body disease resistance, large feed intake and high production cost.
5. Based on the challenge in a variety scale cage culture mode and the requirement on threonine, tryptophan and other nutrients, the invention is matched with additive products for improving the digestion and utilization rate of nutrient substances, improving the intestinal health and improving the immune function on the basis of ensuring the safe and stable source of feed raw materials. Wherein, the grape seed meal is selected based on the consideration of the favorable effect of grape seed procyanidin on the immunity and disease resistance of the broilers; propyl gallate is selected based on the antioxidation function and the coccidiosis resistance effect; the sodium butyrate is selected based on the promotion effect and the repair effect of the sodium butyrate on the growth of intestinal mucosa, the use cost and the use effect of the sodium butyrate are balanced, and the product, namely the first composition and the second composition, is determined to be used at the stage (0-21 days old) when the intestinal tract develops most rapidly; the benzoic acid is selected based on the sterilization effect of the acidifier, so that the benzoic acid is only used in the later growth stage in order to reduce the use cost; the microecological preparation is selected based on its competitive action with pathogenic bacteria. The combined use of the formula can obviously reduce the death and culling rate and improve the health condition of the organism. In the process of experimental popularization, the invention can realize healthy cultivation on the basis of no medicine addition of the feed.
Sixth, the detailed description
In order to verify the advantages of the broiler feed provided by the invention relative to the broiler feed in the prior art, the invention provides the following several embodiments of detailed formula:
1. example 1:
table 1: formulation of premixes of first to third compositions
Table 2: formula of complete pellet feed of first composition to third composition
Injecting: the corn GB1 refers to the first-grade corn for the feed which meets the national standard GB/T1353-2018; the soybean meal GB1 refers to the first-grade soybean meal for the feed which meets the national standard GB/T19541-2017.
The preparation method comprises the following specific steps:
① pulverizing semen Maydis, bean cake, semen Arachidis Hypogaeae cake, and semen gossypii cake, and sieving with 10 mesh sieve;
② mixing the above components in a mixer for 120 s, wherein the feeding sequence is that the components with small specific gravity and large volume are fed first;
③ mixing the above components in a mixer for 110 s;
④ granulating the mixed powder obtained in step ③ with a granulator, wherein the steam pressure is controlled at 0.2-0.4Mpa, and the temperature is controlled at 80-85 deg.C;
⑤ sieving the ④ granules with 6 mesh, 8 mesh and 16 mesh sieves to obtain a first composition;
⑥ sieving ④ with 6 mesh sieve and 16 mesh sieve to obtain second composition;
⑦ sieving the granules obtained in step ④ with a 4-mesh sieve to obtain the third composition.
2. Example 2:
table 3: formulation of premixes of first to third compositions
Table 4: formula of complete pellet feed of first composition to third composition
Injecting: the corn GB1 refers to the first-grade corn for the feed which meets the national standard GB/T1353-2018; the soybean meal GB1 refers to the first-grade soybean meal for the feed which meets the national standard GB/T19541-2017.
The preparation procedure was the same as in example 1.
3. Example 3:
table 5: formulation of premixes of first to third compositions
Table 6: formula of complete pellet feed of first composition to third composition
Injecting: the corn GB1 refers to the first-grade corn for the feed which meets the national standard GB/T1353-2018; the soybean meal GB1 refers to the first-grade soybean meal for the feed which meets the national standard GB/T19541-2017.
The preparation procedure was the same as in example 1.
Seventh, effect verification of the embodiment of the invention
1. Refined feeding test design in ridge
In the experiment, 24 ten thousand of 1-day-old chicks which are mixedly bred by WOD168 male and female were randomly divided into 5 treatments (treated by five different feeds), each treatment was 6 times repeated (each feed corresponds to 6 chicken flocks), and each treatment was 8000 chickens. Designing 3 test groups and 2 control groups in total, wherein the test groups are respectively matched with the compositions of example 1-example 3; the contrast 1 group is market material 1, and the contrast 2 group is market material 2.
The test results are shown in Table 7. The test results show that the survival rate of the broiler chickens fed in the examples 1 to 3 is 1.9 percent higher than that of the broiler chickens fed in the market 1 and 0.8 percent higher than that of the broiler chickens fed in the market 2; the weight is 46g lower than that of the market material 1 and 1g higher than that of the market material 2; the feed meat is 0.07 higher than the market feed 1 and 0.08 lower than the market feed 2; the gross profit is 0.07 yuan higher than the market material 1 and 0.25 yuan higher than the market material 2; the Chinese index is the complete production cost of each kilogram of chicken, which is 0.16 lower than that of market material 1 and 0.20 lower than that of market material 2.
Table 7: comparative data for inventive examples 1-3 and control
1Survival rate: no calculation of road consumptionCalculating according to the number of the chickens actually fed;
2weight: calculating according to the live weight of the discharged materials;
3the ratio of feed to meat is total feed consumption/slaughter weight;
4weight of only hair chickens, survival rate of only hair chickens, feed consumption and feed price; calculating the price of the chicken per kilogram according to 5 yuan/jin of the chicken, and calculating the price of the feed according to the price of the case 1;
5chinese index (chick cost + immune cost + (weight: feed to meat ratio) feed price)/(weight: survival rate); the cost of the chicks is calculated according to 1.2 yuan per chick and 0.5 yuan per chick.
2. Large group verification test design
24 ten thousand of the 1-day-old chicks which are mixedly bred by WOD168 male and female are randomly divided into 2 treatments, each treatment is repeated for 3 times, and each treatment is repeated for 4 ten thousand of the chicks. The trials 1-3 were each prepared using the compositions of examples 1-3, and the control 4-6 was market material 3.
The test results are shown in Table 8. The test results show that the activity rate of the test composition is improved by 1.5 percent compared with that of a control group, the weight is 29g lower, the feed-meat ratio is 0.06, the gross benefit is 0.17 higher, and the Chinese index is 0.25 lower.
TABLE 8 comparative data of examples 1 to 3 of the present invention and the control group
1Survival rate: calculating according to the actual number of chickens fed in without calculating the road consumption;
2weight: calculating according to the live weight of the discharged materials;
3the ratio of feed to meat is total feed consumption/slaughter weight;
4weight of only hair chickens, survival rate of only hair chickens, feed consumption and feed price; calculating the price of the chicken per kilogram according to 5 yuan/jin of the chicken, and calculating the price of the feed according to the price of the case 1;
5chinese index (chick cost + immune cost + (weight: feed to meat ratio) feed price)/(weight: survival rate); the cost of the chicks is 1.2 yuanAnd the cost of immunity is 0.5 yuan/min.
The results show that the survival rate of the WOD168 of the broiler chickens can be remarkably improved by the matching use of the first composition and the third composition, the targets of moderate feed-meat ratio and optimal economic index can be realized under the condition of similar slaughter body weight, and the production cost of the broiler chickens can be obviously reduced. The results show that the invention is more suitable for the nutritional requirements of the variety than other market materials.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, only the indexes such as gross profit and chinese index are greatly influenced by the market conditions, and the use effect of the present invention is described only by using the current market conditions as a representative.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The broiler feed is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 50.00-66.00 parts of corn, 17.00-30.00 parts of soybean meal, 1.00-6.00 parts of peanut meal, 1.00-6.00 parts of cottonseed meal, 1.00-4.00 parts of grape seed meal, 2.00-5.00 parts of corn protein powder, 1.00-5.00 parts of wheat flour, 0.50-2.00 parts of soybean oil, 1.00-1.50 parts of stone powder, 1.00-2.00 parts of calcium hydrophosphate and 2.40-2.60 parts of premix;
the premix comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.20-0.50 part of sodium chloride, 0.05-0.20 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.10-0.20 part of choline chloride, 0.10-1.00 part of rice hull powder, 0.50-1.20 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.20 part of threonine, 0.01-0.10 part of valine, 0.20-0.40 part of DL-methionine, 0.02-0.05 part of montmorillonite, 0.005-0.02 part of propyl gallate, 0.01-0.02 part of microecological preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of enzyme preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of high temperature resistant phytase, 0.00-0.04 part of glucose oxidase, 0.00-0.05 part of sodium butyrate, 0.10-0.20 part of trace element premix, 0.03-0.04 part of vitamin premix, 0.01-0.03 part of vitamin C and 0.015-0.015 part of benzoic acid.
2. The broiler feed of claim 1, wherein said broiler feed comprises a three stage formulation composition: the first composition, the second composition and the third composition are respectively used for feeding broilers of 0-14 days old, 15-21 days old and 22 days old-slaughter, wherein the three compositions respectively comprise corn, bean pulp, peanut meal, cottonseed meal, grape seed meal, corn protein powder, wheat flour, soybean oil, stone powder, calcium hydrophosphate and premix;
wherein the premix of the first composition and the second composition comprises: sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, choline chloride, rice hull powder, L-lysine hydrochloride, threonine, valine, DL-methionine, montmorillonite, propyl gallate, a microecological preparation, an enzyme preparation, high temperature resistant phytase, glucose oxidase, sodium butyrate, a trace element premix, a vitamin premix and vitamin C;
the premix of the third composition comprises: sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, choline chloride, rice hull powder, L-lysine hydrochloride, threonine, valine, DL-methionine, montmorillonite, propyl gallate, microecological preparation, enzyme preparation, high temperature resistant phytase, trace element premix, vitamin C and benzoic acid.
3. The broiler feed of claim 2, characterized in that: the first composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50.00-66.00 parts of corn, 24.00-30.00 parts of soybean meal, 1.00-5.00 parts of peanut meal, 1.00-5.00 parts of cottonseed meal, 1.00-3.00 parts of grape seed meal, 2.00-5.00 parts of corn protein powder, 1.00-5.00 parts of wheat flour, 0.50-2.00 parts of soybean oil, 1.00-1.50 parts of stone powder, 1.00-2.00 parts of calcium hydrophosphate and 2.40-2.60 parts of first premix;
the first premix comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.20-0.50 part of sodium chloride, 0.05-0.10 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.10-0.20 part of choline chloride, 0.10-1.00 part of rice hull powder, 0.60-0.90 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.20 part of threonine, 0.02-0.05 part of valine, 0.30-0.40 part of DL-methionine, 0.02-0.05 part of montmorillonite, 0.005-0.02 part of propyl gallate, 0.01-0.02 part of microecological preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of enzyme preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of high temperature resistant phytase, 0.02-0.04 part of glucose oxidase, 0.03-0.05 part of sodium butyrate, 0.10-0.20 part of trace element premix, 0.03-0.04 part of vitamin premix and 0.01-0.03 part of vitamin C.
4. The broiler feed of claim 2, characterized in that: the second composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 53.00-63.00 parts of corn, 20.00-28.00 parts of soybean meal, 2.00-6.00 parts of peanut meal, 2.00-6.00 parts of cottonseed meal, 1.50-3.50 parts of grape seed meal, 2.00-5.00 parts of corn protein powder, 2.00-5.00 parts of wheat flour, 1.00-5.00 parts of soybean oil, 1.00-1.50 parts of stone powder, 1.00-1.80 parts of calcium hydrophosphate and 2.40-2.60 parts of second premix;
the second premix comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.20-0.50 part of sodium chloride, 0.05-0.20 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.10-0.20 part of choline chloride, 0.10-1.00 part of rice hull powder, 0.50-0.80 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.20 part of threonine, 0.01-0.05 part of valine, 0.25-0.35 part of DL-methionine, 0.02-0.05 part of montmorillonite, 0.005-0.02 part of propyl gallate, 0.01-0.02 part of microecological preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of enzyme preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of high temperature resistant phytase, 0.02-0.04 part of glucose oxidase, 0.01-0.02 part of sodium butyrate, 0.10-0.20 part of trace element premix, 0.03-0.04 part of vitamin premix and 0.01-0.03 part of vitamin C.
5. The broiler feed of claim 2, characterized in that: the third composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 56.00-66.00 parts of corn, 14.00-22.00 parts of soybean meal, 2.00-6.00 parts of peanut meal, 2.00-6.00 parts of cottonseed meal, 2.00-4.00 parts of grape seed meal, 2.00-5.00 parts of corn protein powder, 2.00-5.00 parts of wheat flour, 1.00-5.00 parts of soybean oil, 1.00-1.50 parts of stone powder, 1.00-1.80 parts of calcium hydrophosphate and 2.40-2.60 parts of third premix;
the third premix comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.20-0.40 part of sodium chloride, 0.05-0.20 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.10-0.20 part of choline chloride, 0.10-1.00 part of rice hull powder, 0.80-1.20 part of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.20 part of L-threonine, 0.06-0.10 part of L-valine, 0.20-0.30 part of DL-methionine, 0.02-0.05 part of montmorillonite, 0.005-0.02 part of propyl gallate, 0.01-0.02 part of microecological preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of enzyme preparation, 0.01-0.03 part of high temperature resistant phytase, 0.10-0.20 part of trace element premix, 0.03-0.04 part of vitamin premix, 0.01-0.03 part of vitamin C and 0.005-0.015 part of benzoic acid.
6. The broiler feed of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the content of the propyl gallate is more than or equal to 98 percent;
the microecological preparation is lactic acid bacteria, wherein: enterococcus faecium is greater than or equal to 3.50 × 109cfu/g, bacillus subtilis is more than or equal to 3.80 multiplied by 1010cfu/g, Saccharomyces cerevisiae ≥ 1.0 × 109cfu/g。
7. The broiler feed of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the enzyme components and activities contained in the enzyme preparation are respectively as follows: xylanase is more than or equal to 10000U/g, beta-glucanase is more than or equal to 1400U/g, beta-mannase is more than or equal to 500U/g, amylase is more than or equal to 12000U/g, lipase is more than or equal to 1000U/g, cellulase is more than or equal to 200U/g, and protease activity is more than or equal to 10000U/g;
the activity of the glucose oxidase is more than or equal to 100U/g;
the activity of the high-temperature resistant phytase is more than or equal to 10000U/g.
8. The broiler feed of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: in the microelement premix, each kilogram of the microelement premix comprises: copper is more than or equal to 16g, iron is more than or equal to 80g, manganese is more than or equal to 84g, zinc is more than or equal to 86g, iodine is more than or equal to 2.2g, and selenium is more than or equal to 0.3 g;
in the vitamin premix, each kilogram of the vitamin premix comprises: vitamin A is more than or equal to 4000 ten thousand IU, vitamin B1Not less than 15g, vitamin B2Not less than 32g, vitamin B6Not less than 15g, vitamin B12Not less than 100mg, vitamin C not less than 250g, and vitamin D3More than or equal to 1500 ten thousand IU, more than or equal to 100g of vitamin E and vitamin K3Not less than 8g, not less than 200g nicotinamide, folic acidNot less than 5g, pantothenic acid not less than 45g and biotin not less than 500 mg.
9. The broiler feed of any one of claims 1, 2 or 5, wherein: the content of the benzoic acid in the premix is more than or equal to 40 percent.
10. Use of a broiler feed as claimed in any of claims 1-9, characterized in that: the method is used for matching healthy breeding under a WOD168 large-scale cage-breeding mode of broilers with the slaughter weight of 0.65kg to 1 kg.
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