CN110660264A - System and method for sharing automatic switching parking points of automobile - Google Patents

System and method for sharing automatic switching parking points of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110660264A
CN110660264A CN201910792079.9A CN201910792079A CN110660264A CN 110660264 A CN110660264 A CN 110660264A CN 201910792079 A CN201910792079 A CN 201910792079A CN 110660264 A CN110660264 A CN 110660264A
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China
Prior art keywords
parking
user
processor
mobile phone
phone terminal
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CN201910792079.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李培庆
张顺风
叶康龙
吾泽胤
倪欣
蒋佳辰
裘卓成
傅阳
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Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
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Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
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Priority to CN201910792079.9A priority Critical patent/CN110660264A/en
Publication of CN110660264A publication Critical patent/CN110660264A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/205Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for sharing an automobile capable of automatically switching parking spots, and aims to provide a system and a method for sharing the automobile capable of automatically switching the parking spots, wherein the system and the method have the technical scheme that the system comprises a monitoring module, a processor, a sending module and a mobile phone terminal used by a user when the user uses the automobile, wherein the monitoring module, the processor and the sending module are installed on a barrier gate at a parking spot and are sequentially connected; the information transmission among the monitoring module, the processor and the sending module which are connected in sequence depends on the transmission of frequency signals through special optical fibers; the monitoring module mainly utilizes a camera to identify vehicles entering and exiting, transmits the vehicles to the processor, compares the vehicles with the preset parking quantity stored in the storage module in the processor, and judges whether the parking quantity in the parking spot reaches a peak value or not; the processor is mainly used for processing the information transmitted by the monitoring module, automatically searching another better parking spot nearby a destination for a user and transmitting the parking spot to the transmitting module; the invention is suitable for the field of shared intelligent traffic.

Description

System and method for sharing automatic switching parking points of automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of shared intelligent traffic, in particular to a system and a method for sharing an automobile capable of automatically switching parking points.
Background
With the rapid rise of the share economy, the share cars are rapidly developed while the share cars are developed vigorously, and a large number of share cars are put into the market. Because the shared automobile is more convenient and faster than public transport, more economical and practical than taxies and special cars, and people basically have driving licenses at present, the shared automobile is rapidly loved by the majority of users after being put into the market, and the travel mode of people is changed to a great extent.
However, because the development time of the shared automobile is short, the market has many disadvantages, for example, the shared automobile parking spots are a big problem, many shared automobile companies do not have special parking spots and all the shared automobile spots are rented parking spots, so that the parking spaces of each parking spot are not many, and the distances among the parking spots are long. Therefore, some users set parking spots when starting to use the automobile, but find that the selected parking spot has no vacant parking space after reaching the parking spot, because other shared automobiles are parked in the driving process, but the users are not reminded, and finally the result is that the users need to find other parking spots again after reaching the parking spots, so that the time and money of the users are wasted, and meanwhile, public resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of sharing the automobile parking spots, the invention provides a system and a method for automatically switching the parking spots in the driving process of a shared automobile, which can save time and money of users and efficiently utilize shared automobile resources.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the system comprises a monitoring module, a processor, a sending module and a mobile phone terminal used by a user when the user uses the car, wherein the monitoring module, the processor and the sending module are installed on a barrier gate at a parking spot and are sequentially connected.
The monitoring module mainly utilizes the camera to identify vehicles entering and exiting the parking spot, transmits the vehicles to the processor, compares the vehicles with the preset parking quantity stored in the storage module in the processor, and judges whether the parking quantity in the parking spot reaches a peak value or not;
the processor is mainly used for processing the information transmitted by the monitoring module, automatically searching another optimal parking spot near the destination for the user and transmitting the optimal parking spot to the transmitting module;
the sending module is mainly used for sending the information transmitted by the processor to the user mobile phone terminal;
the user mobile phone terminal mainly receives the information sent by the sending module and makes selection confirmation.
The system for sharing the automatic switching parking points of the automobile also comprises a shared automobile system which is mature and used at present and mainly comprises an automobile positioning system, and a user can inquire basic information (such as the position and the distance of the user, a license plate, the driving mileage of the automobile and the like) of the automobile after opening mobile phone automobile using software; and use the software can note and use information and upload to the cloud data center every time, make things convenient for the necessary communication of later stage and sharing car company staff.
The technical scheme of the invention also provides a method for sharing the automatic switching parking points of the automobile, which comprises the following specific steps:
a. when a user scans a code and uses a vehicle, firstly inputting a destination of the user at a mobile phone terminal of the user, selecting an optimal parking point near the destination, establishing contact with the selected parking point, and starting navigation to go to after confirmation; meanwhile, after the user gets on the vehicle, the Bluetooth of the mobile phone terminal is connected with the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth, if the position of the mobile phone terminal and the position of the vehicle exceed a certain distance (generally, the actual effective distance is 3-5 m), the connection can be automatically disconnected, so that the user is reminded, and the user can take a corresponding method to solve the problem (for example, the user can automatically connect after getting off the vehicle temporarily and doing something, and the situation is not specially considered);
b. the monitoring module of the parking point selected in the driving process can monitor the number of the remaining parking spaces of the parking point in real time, if the parking point has the remaining parking spaces all the time in the driving process, the step h is executed, otherwise, the step c is executed;
c. if the monitoring module monitors that vehicles are parked on all parking spaces of the parking spot in the driving process, namely the parking quantity reaches the peak value, the information is transmitted to the processor;
d. the processor analyzes and processes the information transmitted by the monitoring module to obtain a conclusion that the parking spot has no vacant parking space, automatically searches a better parking spot near the destination for the user and then transmits all the information to the transmitting module;
e. the sending module receives the information transmitted by the processor and then sends the information to the user mobile phone terminal;
f. after receiving the information sent by the sending module, the user mobile phone terminal selects whether to automatically switch a better parking spot, if not, the method is ended, the user manually selects a parking spot to be moved, otherwise, the step g is executed;
g. the user mobile phone terminal selects to automatically switch a better parking spot, the mobile phone terminal automatically navigates to the route of the better parking spot, establishes the same relation with the better parking spot, and repeats the steps b to f;
and h, the user finally arrives at the selected parking point, the vehicle is safely parked, the mobile phone Bluetooth and the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth are automatically disconnected after the vehicle is flamed out, after the vehicle is successfully returned, the mobile phone terminal is disconnected from the parking point when the vehicle exits from a vehicle interface of the mobile phone terminal, and the travel by bus is finished.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention effectively solves the problems frequently encountered by current users in the process of using the automobile, for example, the users find that the parking spot has no parking space after reaching the initially selected parking spot, because the parking spot has other shared automobiles parked in the driving process after the users select the parking spot, but the users are not informed. The invention can effectively solve the problems, help users to save time and money, greatly improve the use efficiency of shared automobiles, and simultaneously more reasonably distribute and use each parking spot under the distribution of the system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a parking spot apparatus for a shared vehicle auto-switching parking spot system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for sharing a parking spot of an automobile according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the shared automobile system capable of automatically switching parking spots according to the present invention includes a monitoring module 1, a processor 2, a sending module 3 and a mobile phone terminal used by a user when using a car, which are installed on a barrier gate of a parking spot and sequentially connected to each other.
As shown in fig. 1, the monitoring module 1, the processor 2 and the sending module 3 installed at the parking spot are connected in sequence.
The monitoring module 1 mainly utilizes a camera to identify vehicles entering and exiting a parking spot, transmits the vehicles to the processor 2, compares the vehicles with the preset parking quantity stored in the storage module in the processor 2, and judges whether the parking quantity in the parking spot reaches a peak value or not;
the processor 2 is mainly used for processing the information transmitted from the monitoring module 1, automatically searching another optimal parking spot near the destination for the user and transmitting the optimal parking spot to the transmitting module 3.
The sending module 3 is mainly used for sending the information sent by the processor 2 to the user terminal.
The user terminal mainly receives the information sent by the sending module 3 and makes selection confirmation.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for sharing a parking spot of an automobile according to the present invention comprises the following steps:
a. when a user scans a code and uses a vehicle, firstly inputting a destination of the user at a mobile phone terminal of the user, selecting an optimal parking point near the destination, establishing contact with the selected parking point, and starting navigation to go to after confirmation; meanwhile, after the user gets on the vehicle, the Bluetooth of the mobile phone terminal is connected with the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth, if the position of the mobile phone terminal and the position of the vehicle exceed a certain distance (generally, the actual effective distance is 3-5 m), the connection can be automatically disconnected, so that the user is reminded, and the user can take a corresponding method to solve the problem (for example, the user can automatically connect after getting off the vehicle temporarily and doing something, and the situation is not specially considered);
b. the monitoring module 1 of the parking point selected in the driving process can monitor the number of the remaining parking spaces of the parking point in real time, if the parking point has the remaining parking spaces all the time in the driving process, the step h is executed, otherwise, the step c is executed;
c. if the monitoring module 1 monitors that vehicles are parked on all parking spaces of the parking spot in the driving process, namely the parking quantity reaches the peak value, the information is transmitted to the processor 2;
d. the processor 2 analyzes and processes the information transmitted by the monitoring module 1 to obtain a conclusion that the parking spot has no vacant parking space, automatically searches a better parking spot near the destination for the user and then transmits all the information to the transmitting module 3;
e. the sending module 3 receives the information transmitted by the processor 2 and then sends the information to the user mobile phone terminal;
f. after receiving the information sent by the sending module 3, the user mobile phone terminal selects whether to automatically switch a better parking spot, if not, the method is ended, the user manually selects a parking spot to be moved, otherwise, the step g is executed;
g. the user mobile phone terminal selects to automatically switch a better parking spot, the mobile phone terminal automatically navigates to the route of the better parking spot, establishes the same relation with the better parking spot, and repeats the steps b to f;
h. and finally, the user arrives at the selected parking point to safely park the vehicle, the mobile phone Bluetooth and the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth are automatically disconnected after the vehicle is flamed out, and after the vehicle is successfully returned, the mobile phone terminal is disconnected from the parking point when the user quits the vehicle interface of the mobile phone terminal, so that the riding process is finished.
The system also comprises a shared automobile system which is mature at present and mainly comprises an automobile positioning system, and a user can inquire basic information (such as the position and the distance of the user, a license plate, the driving mileage of the automobile and the like) of the automobile after opening mobile phone automobile using software;
moreover, the car using software can record the car using information every time and upload the car using information to the cloud data center, so that the necessary communication between the car using software and the working personnel of the shared car company at the later stage is facilitated
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. A system for sharing automatic switching parking points of an automobile is characterized in that: the system comprises a monitoring module (1), a processor (2), a sending module (3) and a mobile phone terminal used by a user when the user uses a car, wherein the monitoring module (1), the processor (2) and the sending module (3) are installed on a barrier gate at a parking spot and are sequentially connected;
the information transmission among the monitoring module (1), the processor (2) and the sending module (3) which are connected in sequence depends on the transmission of frequency signals through special optical fibers;
the monitoring module (1) mainly utilizes a camera to identify vehicles entering and exiting from a parking spot, transmits the vehicles to the processor (2), compares the vehicles with the preset parking quantity stored in the storage module in the processor (2), and judges whether the parking quantity in the parking spot reaches a peak value or not;
the processor (2) is mainly used for processing the information transmitted by the monitoring module (1), automatically searching another better parking spot nearby a destination for a user and transmitting the parking spot to the transmitting module;
the sending module (3) is mainly used for sending the information transmitted by the processor (2) to the user mobile phone terminal;
the user mobile phone terminal mainly receives the information sent by the sending module (3) and makes selection confirmation.
2. A method for sharing a parking spot of an automobile and capable of automatically switching parking spots is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a. when a user scans a code and uses a vehicle, firstly inputting a destination of the user at a mobile phone terminal of the user, selecting an optimal parking point near the destination, establishing contact with the selected parking point, and starting navigation to go to after confirmation; meanwhile, after getting on the vehicle, the Bluetooth of the mobile phone terminal is connected with the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth, and if the position of the mobile phone terminal exceeds a certain distance from the vehicle, the connection is automatically disconnected, so that a user is reminded and the user adopts a corresponding method to solve the problem;
b. the monitoring module (1) of the parking point selected in the driving process can monitor the number of the remaining parking spaces of the parking point in real time, if the parking point has the remaining parking spaces all the time in the driving process, the step h is executed, otherwise, the step c is executed;
c. if the monitoring module (1) monitors that vehicles are parked on all parking spaces of the parking spot in the driving process, namely the parking quantity reaches a peak value, the information is transmitted to the processor (2);
d. the processor (2) analyzes and processes the information transmitted by the monitoring module (1) to obtain a conclusion that the parking spot has no vacant parking space, automatically searches a better parking spot near the destination for the user and then transmits all the information to the transmitting module (3);
e. the sending module (3) receives the information transmitted by the processor (2) and then sends the information to a user mobile phone terminal;
f. after receiving the information sent by the sending module (3), the user mobile phone terminal selects whether to automatically switch a better parking spot, if not, the method is ended, the user manually selects a parking spot to be taken, otherwise, the step g is executed;
g. the user mobile phone terminal selects to automatically switch a better parking spot, the mobile phone terminal automatically navigates to the route of the better parking spot, establishes the same relation with the better parking spot, and repeats the steps b to f;
h. and finally, the user arrives at the selected parking point to safely park the vehicle, the mobile phone Bluetooth and the vehicle-mounted Bluetooth are automatically disconnected after the vehicle is flamed out, and after the vehicle is successfully returned, the mobile phone terminal is disconnected from the parking point when the user quits the vehicle interface of the mobile phone terminal, so that the riding process is finished.
CN201910792079.9A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 System and method for sharing automatic switching parking points of automobile Pending CN110660264A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113723646A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-30 宁波小遛共享信息科技有限公司 Vehicle parking method and device and terminal equipment

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WO2013074867A2 (en) * 2011-11-16 2013-05-23 Flextronics Ap, Llc Insurance tracking
RU2015115745A (en) * 2014-04-28 2016-11-20 Форд Глобал Технолоджис, ЛЛК SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING PARKING VEHICLES
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CN113723646A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-30 宁波小遛共享信息科技有限公司 Vehicle parking method and device and terminal equipment

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Application publication date: 20200107

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