CN110651633A - Potted plant cultivation box - Google Patents

Potted plant cultivation box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110651633A
CN110651633A CN201911102378.1A CN201911102378A CN110651633A CN 110651633 A CN110651633 A CN 110651633A CN 201911102378 A CN201911102378 A CN 201911102378A CN 110651633 A CN110651633 A CN 110651633A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
soil
cultivation
gear
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911102378.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李亚玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuqing Maoshun Packaging Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuqing Maoshun Packaging Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuqing Maoshun Packaging Co Ltd filed Critical Fuqing Maoshun Packaging Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911102378.1A priority Critical patent/CN110651633A/en
Publication of CN110651633A publication Critical patent/CN110651633A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/08Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating tools such as weeding machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/20Tools; Details
    • A01B39/22Tools; Mounting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/04Cloches, i.e. protective full coverings for individual plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a potted plant cultivation box, which comprises a box body, wherein a cultivation cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, soil is arranged in the cultivation cavity, a base is fixedly connected at the lower end of the box body, a cavity is arranged in the base, a connecting disc is rotatably arranged in the cavity, a driving shaft is fixedly connected in the connecting disc, an electric motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cavity, the lower end of the driving shaft is connected with the electric motor in a power mode, the invention focuses on the cultivation of potted plants in a seedling stage, provides uniform illumination, air and a soil environment with proper moisture content, thereby improving the survival rate of the plant seedlings, loosening the soil by using a loosening rod with a certain rotation mode without using conventional loosening tools such as shovels and the like, further, the damage to the plant roots can be avoided, and the glass cover can be taken down after the plants spend the seedling period to avoid limiting the plant growth.

Description

Potted plant cultivation box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a potted plant cultivation box.
Background
The potted plant is a plant planted in a pot, people can place small potted plants at home to increase the ornamental value of a room, culture and cultivation of the potted plant are often neglected, people can loosen the soil for the potted plant by using a small shovel sometimes, but the roots of the plant are easy to damage, the service life of the potted plant is shortened, and the potted plant withers away in a seedling period.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
people often neglect to cultivate and cultivate potted plants, and sometimes damage the roots of plants when using shovels to loosen the soil.
The potted plant cultivation box comprises a box body, a cultivation cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, soil is arranged in the cultivation cavity and can be used for planting plants, a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, a cavity is arranged in the base, a connecting disc is rotatably arranged in the cavity, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting disc, an electric motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cavity, the lower end of the driving shaft is in power connection with the electric motor, an illuminating mechanism is connected to the upper end of the connecting disc and irradiates the plants through two illuminating lamps, the upper end of the driving shaft extends into the cultivation cavity and is connected with a soil treatment mechanism, the soil treatment mechanism can perform air exhaust and watering treatment on the soil in the cultivation cavity, and the roots of the plants can be firmly tied in the soil and can absorb moisture from the soil, the electric motor is started, the soil treatment mechanism is driven by the driving shaft, the driving shaft drives the connecting disc to rotate, the two illuminating lamps in the illuminating mechanism are driven to rotate, the plants are irradiated in a rotating mode, the illumination on the plants is uniform, a clamping groove with an upward opening is formed in the box body, a rotatable and slidable glass cover is arranged on the upper side of the box body, a glass cavity with a downward opening is formed in the glass cover, the lower end of the glass cover extends to the clamping groove and is connected with the box body, the plants can grow and grow in the cultivation cavity and the glass cavity, a soil loosening mechanism is connected between the glass cover and the box body, the soil loosening mechanism extends into the cultivation cavity, the glass cover is rotated and can drive the soil loosening mechanism, soil can be loosened, and soil loosening by using tools such as shovels and the like is avoided, reducing the risk of damaging the roots of the plants. Beneficially, lighting mechanism is including locating that is linked together in the cavity upside inner wall and the ascending ring channel of opening, connection pad upper end bilateral symmetry has linked firmly two connecting rods, the connecting rod passes the ring channel, two the light links firmly respectively in the connecting rod, start the electric motor, and then pass through the drive shaft drives the connection pad rotates, and then passes through the connecting rod drives the light rotates, and then can evenly shine the plant.
Beneficially, soil processing mechanism is including locating the transmission chamber in the cultivation chamber downside inner wall, rotatable and slidable is equipped with sliding gear in the transmission chamber, the drive shaft upper end extends to in the transmission chamber and spline connection in sliding gear, be equipped with the ascending meshing groove of opening in the sliding gear, the transmission intracavity bilateral symmetry be equipped with the connecting gear, the connecting gear can get into in the meshing groove and with sliding gear meshing connection, the connecting gear upper end has linked firmly the connecting axle, the fixed block has been linked firmly on the cultivation chamber downside inner wall, be equipped with straight gear chamber in the fixed block, the straight gear intracavity bilateral symmetry and rotatable be equipped with symmetrical gear, the connecting axle upper end link firmly in symmetrical gear, the meshing be equipped with intermediate gear between the symmetrical gear, the screw rod has been linked firmly in the intermediate gear, the water storage cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the straight gear cavity, water is stored in the water storage cavity, a piston plate is slidably arranged in the water storage cavity, the piston plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod, grooves with upward openings are formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the water storage cavity in a communicated manner, baffles are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the grooves in a bilateral manner, the water storage cavity can be closed or opened by the baffles, soil can be prevented from entering the water storage cavity by the baffles, gas passages with symmetrical left and right are formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the straight gear cavity in a communicated manner, the openings of the upper sides of the gas passages on two sides face the left side and the right side respectively, sealing sliders are slidably arranged in the gas passages and are in threaded connection with the connecting shaft, gas valves are fixedly arranged in the gas passages, the openings of the gas valves face the inner, when the slip gear with when connecting the gear meshing, and then the slip gear can drive connect gear revolve, and then pass through the connecting axle drives symmetry gear revolve, and then drives intermediate gear rotates, because symmetry gear turns to the same, and then intermediate gear and both sides symmetry gear all meshes, intermediate gear passes through the screw rod drives go up on the piston plate, and then promote the water lift in the water storage cavity, and then promote the baffle is opened and is pushed water into in the soil, simultaneously symmetry gear passes through the connecting axle drives sealed slider gliding, and then inhales the air in the soil in the gas passage, and then enable the plant root can prick in soil, gas valve can avoid air in the gas passage flows into in the soil.
Preferably, an electromagnetic spring is fixedly connected between the driving shaft and the sliding gear, and is electrified to push the sliding gear to ascend, so that the sliding gear is meshed with the connecting gear.
Preferably, the baffle is internally linked with a torsion shaft, the torsion shaft is connected with the front end and the rear end of the torsion shaft in a rotating manner between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the groove, the front end and the rear end of the baffle are connected with the torsion spring fixedly between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the groove, when the piston plate does not ascend, the torsion spring drives under the elastic action of the torsion spring to reversely rotate and reclose the baffle, so that soil can be prevented from entering the water storage cavity.
Beneficially, the soil loosening mechanism comprises communicating chambers which are bilaterally symmetrical and arranged in the box body, the communicating chambers are communicated with the clamping grooves, rotating wheels are rotatably arranged in the communicating chambers, friction pads are sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the rotating wheels in an ascending mode, the friction pads are in friction connection with the glass cover, namely the glass cover is rotated and can drive the rotating wheels and the friction pads to rotate, rotating shafts are fixedly connected in the rotating wheels, bevel gear chambers are arranged in the inner walls of the lower sides of the communicating chambers, two driving bevel gears are rotatably arranged in the bevel gear chambers, the driving bevel gears are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, driven bevel gears are meshed with the left ends of the driving bevel gears, soil loosening rods are fixedly connected to one ends of the driven bevel gears, close to the cultivating chambers, the soil loosening rods extend into the cultivating chambers and are inserted into soil, the glass cover is rotated, and the rotating wheels and the, and then the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the driven bevel gear is driven to rotate, and the soil loosening rod is driven to rotate and loosen soil.
Advantageously, the loosening rod is rotated in a certain manner, and the loosening rod is rotated to contact the roots of the plants sometimes but not to cut or damage the roots of the plants.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention focuses on the cultivation of potted plants in the seedling stage, provides uniform illumination, air and soil environment with proper moisture content, can improve the survival rate of plant seedlings, does not use conventional soil loosening tools such as shovels and the like, loosens soil by using the soil loosening rods in a certain rotation mode, can avoid damaging the roots of the plants, and can remove the glass cover after the plants spend the seedling stage to avoid limiting the growth of the plants.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a potted plant cultivating box according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of "B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of "C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a potted plant cultivation box, which comprises a box body 19, wherein a cultivation cavity 22 with an upward opening is arranged in the box body 19, soil is arranged in the cultivation cavity 22 and can be used for planting plants, a base 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 19, a cavity 12 is arranged in the base 11, a connecting disc 15 is rotatably arranged in the cavity 12, a driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected in the connecting disc 15, an electric motor 13 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cavity 12, the lower end of the driving shaft 14 is in power connection with the electric motor 13, the upper end of the connecting disc 15 is connected with an illuminating mechanism 102, the illuminating mechanism 102 irradiates the plants through two illuminating lamps 18, the upper end of the driving shaft 14 extends into the cultivation cavity 22 and is connected with a soil treatment mechanism 101, and the soil treatment mechanism 101 can perform air suction and watering treatment on the soil in the, the root of a plant can be firmly planted in soil and can absorb moisture from the soil, the electric motor 13 is started, the driving shaft 14 drives the soil treatment mechanism 101, meanwhile, the driving shaft 14 drives the connecting disc 15 to rotate, so that the two illuminating lamps 18 in the illuminating mechanism 102 are driven to rotate, the plant is further rotationally irradiated, the illumination on the plant is uniform, a clamping groove 49 with an upward opening is formed in the box body 19, a rotatable and slidable glass cover 17 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 19, a glass cavity 16 with a downward opening is formed in the glass cover 17, the lower end of the glass cover 17 extends to the clamping groove 49 and is connected with the box body 19, the plant can grow and grow in the cultivation cavity 22 and the glass cavity 16, and a soil loosening mechanism 100 is connected between the glass cover 17 and the box body 19, loosening mechanism 100 stretches into in the cultivation chamber 22, rotate glass cover 17 can drive loosening mechanism 100, and then can loosen the soil, avoid using instruments such as shovels to loosen the soil, reduce the risk of damaging the root of plant.
According to an embodiment, the following detailed description of the illumination mechanism 102 is provided, where the illumination mechanism 102 includes an annular groove 21 communicated with and disposed in an inner wall of an upper side of the cavity 12 and having an upward opening, two connecting rods 20 are fixedly connected to an upper end of the connecting plate 15 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the connecting rods 20 penetrate through the annular groove 21, the two illumination lamps 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting rods 20, the electric motor 13 is started, the connecting plate 15 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 14, and the illumination lamps 18 are driven to rotate by the connecting rods 20, so that the uniform irradiation on the plant can be performed.
According to the embodiment, the soil treatment mechanism 101 is described in detail below, the soil treatment mechanism 101 includes a transmission cavity 23 disposed in the inner wall of the lower side of the cultivation cavity 22, a sliding gear 25 is rotatably and slidably disposed in the transmission cavity 23, the upper end of the driving shaft 14 extends into the transmission cavity 23 and is connected to the sliding gear 25 through a spline, an engaging groove 41 with an upward opening is disposed in the sliding gear 25, connecting gears 40 are symmetrically disposed in the transmission cavity 23 in the left-right direction, the connecting gears 40 can enter the engaging groove 41 and are engaged with the sliding gear 25, the upper end of the connecting gear 40 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 26, a fixed block 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the cultivation cavity 22, a straight gear cavity 39 is disposed in the fixed block 27, and symmetrical gears 38 are rotatably disposed in the straight gear cavity 39 in the left-right direction, the connecting axle 26 upper end link firmly in symmetrical gear 38, the engaged with is equipped with intermediate gear 37 between the symmetrical gear 38, screw rod 35 has been linked firmly in intermediate gear 37, be equipped with water storage chamber 33 in the 39 upside inner walls in straight gear chamber, water is stored in water storage chamber 33, slidable is equipped with piston plate 36 in the water storage chamber 33, piston plate 36 threaded connection in screw rod 35, the intercommunication is equipped with the ascending recess 32 of opening in the water storage chamber 33 upside inner wall, bilateral symmetry and rotatable baffle 31 that is equipped with in the recess 32, baffle 31 can close or open water storage chamber 33, and baffle 31 can avoid soil to get into in the water storage chamber 33, the intercommunication is equipped with bilateral symmetry's gas passage 34 in the straight gear chamber 39 upside inner wall, both sides the gas passage 34 upside opening is towards the left and right sides respectively, the gas channel 34 is internally provided with a sealing slide block 28 in a sliding manner, the sealing slide block 28 is connected to the connecting shaft 26 in a threaded manner, a gas valve 29 is fixedly arranged in the gas channel 34, the opening of the gas valve 29 faces the inner side of the gas channel 34, the driving shaft 14 drives the sliding gear 25 to rotate, when the sliding gear 25 is meshed with the connecting gear 40, the sliding gear 25 can drive the connecting gear 40 to rotate, the connecting shaft 26 drives the symmetrical gears 38 to rotate, and further drives the intermediate gear 37 to rotate, because the symmetrical gears 38 rotate in the same direction, the intermediate gear 37 is meshed with the symmetrical gears 38 on both sides, the intermediate gear 37 drives the piston plate 36 to slide upwards through the screw rod 35, so as to push the water in the water storage cavity 33 to rise, and further push the baffle 31 to open and push the water into soil, meanwhile, the symmetrical gear 38 drives the sealing slider 28 to slide downwards through the connecting shaft 26, so that air in soil is sucked into the air channel 34, the roots of plants can be compacted in the soil, and the air valve 29 can prevent the air in the air channel 34 from flowing into the soil.
Advantageously, an electromagnetic spring 24 is connected between the driving shaft 14 and the sliding gear 25, and the electromagnetic spring 24 is energized and can push the sliding gear 25 to rise, so that the sliding gear 25 is meshed with the connecting gear 40.
Beneficially, fixedly connected with torsion shaft 30 in baffle 31, torsion shaft 30 around both ends rotate connect in between the inner wall around the recess 32, around baffle 31 both ends with fixedly connected with torsional spring 51 between the inner wall around the recess 32, work as when piston plate 36 is not ascending again drive under torsional spring 51's the spring action baffle 31 reversal and reclosing water storage chamber 33, and then can avoid soil to get into in the water storage chamber 33.
According to an embodiment, the soil loosening mechanism 100 is described in detail below, the soil loosening mechanism 100 includes a communicating cavity 42 disposed in the box 19 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the communicating cavity 42 is communicated with the clamping groove 49, a rotating wheel 43 is rotatably disposed in the communicating cavity 42, a friction pad 50 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 43 in an upward direction, the friction pad 50 is frictionally connected to the glass cover 17, that is, the glass cover 17 is rotated and the rotating wheel 43 and the friction pad 50 are driven to rotate, a rotating shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 43, a bevel gear cavity 46 is disposed in the inner wall of the lower side of the communicating cavity 42, two driving bevel gears 48 are rotatably disposed in the bevel gear cavity 46, the driving bevel gears 48 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 47, a driven bevel gear 44 is engaged with the left end of the driving bevel gear 48, a soil loosening rod 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the driven bevel gear 44 close to the cultivation cavity 22, the soil loosening rod 45 extends into the cultivation cavity 22 and is inserted into soil, the glass cover 17 is rotated, the rotating wheel 43 and the friction pad 50 are driven to rotate, the driving bevel gear 48 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 47, the driven bevel gear 44 is driven to rotate, and the soil loosening rod 45 is driven to rotate and loosen soil.
Advantageously, the loosening rod 45 is rotated in a certain manner, and the loosening rod 45 may contact the roots of the plants but not cut or damage the roots of the plants when rotated.
The use of a potted plant growing box is described in detail below with reference to figures 1 to 6:
initially, the glass cover 17 is not connected to the housing 19, the soil in the cultivation chamber 22 is loose, the sealing slide 28 is in the upper limit position, the piston plate 36 is in the lower limit position, and the sliding gear 25 is not engaged with the connecting gear 40.
When the device is used, the roots of plant seedlings are planted in soil in the cultivation cavity 22, the lower end of the glass cover 17 extends into the clamping groove 49 and is connected with the box body 19, the electromagnetic spring 24 is electrified and the electric motor 13 is started, the sliding gear 25 is meshed with the connecting gear 40, the electric motor 13 drives the sliding gear 25 to rotate through the driving shaft 14, the connecting gear 40 is driven to rotate, the symmetrical gear 38 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 26, the intermediate gear 37 is driven to rotate, the piston plate 36 is driven to slide upwards through the screw 35, water in the water storage cavity 33 is pushed to rise, the baffle plate 31 is pushed to open and is pushed into the soil, the symmetrical gear 38 drives the sealing slide block 28 to slide downwards through the connecting shaft 26, air in the soil is sucked into the air channel 34, the roots of the plants can be pricked in the soil, the air valve 29 can prevent air in the air channel 34 from flowing into the soil, when the air and moisture content in the soil are appropriate, the electromagnetic spring 24 is powered off, so that the sliding gear 25 is disengaged from the connecting gear 40, the piston plate 36 and the sealing slide block 28 do not slide any more, and the baffle plate 31 is driven to rotate reversely under the elastic force of the torsion spring 51 and the water storage cavity 33 is closed again.
When the driving shaft 14 rotates, the connecting disc 15 is driven to rotate, and then the illuminating lamp 18 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 20, so that the plants can be uniformly irradiated.
When the needs loosen the soil, only need to rotate glass cover 17, and then drive runner 43 and friction pad 50 and rotate, and then drive the rotation of drive bevel gear 48 through rotation axis 47, and then drive driven bevel gear 44 and rotate, and then drive rod 45 that loosens the soil and rotate and loosen the soil, avoid using instruments such as shovel to loosen the soil, reduce the risk of damaging the root of plant.
When the plant is cultivated and after the seedling period, the roots of the plants grow well and loose soil does not need to be removed, and the glass cover 17 can be removed to avoid the glass cover 17 from limiting the growth of the plants.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention focuses on the cultivation of potted plants in the seedling stage, provides uniform illumination, air and soil environment with proper moisture content, can improve the survival rate of plant seedlings, does not use conventional soil loosening tools such as shovels and the like, loosens soil by using the soil loosening rods in a certain rotation mode, can avoid damaging the roots of the plants, and can remove the glass cover after the plants spend the seedling stage to avoid limiting the growth of the plants.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a potted plant cultivation case, includes the box, its characterized in that: a cultivation cavity with an upward opening is formed in the box body, and soil is filled in the cultivation cavity; the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with a base, a cavity is arranged in the base, a connecting disc is rotatably arranged in the cavity, a driving shaft is fixedly connected in the connecting disc, an electric motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cavity, the lower end of the driving shaft is in power connection with the electric motor at the lower end, the upper end of the connecting disc is connected with a lighting mechanism, and the lighting mechanism irradiates plants through two lighting lamps; the upper end of the driving shaft extends into the cultivation cavity and is connected with a soil treatment mechanism, the soil treatment mechanism can perform air suction and watering treatment on the soil in the cultivation cavity, so that the roots of the plants can be firmly fixed in the soil and can absorb water from the soil; a clamping groove with an upward opening is formed in the box body, a rotatable and slidable glass cover is arranged on the upper side of the box body, a glass cavity with a downward opening is formed in the glass cover, and the lower end of the glass cover extends to the clamping groove and is connected with the box body; the glass cover with be connected with the mechanism that loosens the soil between the box, the mechanism that loosens the soil stretches into cultivate the intracavity.
2. A potted plant growing box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lighting mechanism comprises a circular groove which is communicated with the cavity and is arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the cavity, the opening of the circular groove is upward, the upper end of the connecting disc is bilaterally and fixedly connected with two connecting rods, the connecting rods penetrate through the circular groove, and the two lighting lamps are fixedly connected with the connecting rods respectively.
3. A potted plant growing box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil treatment mechanism comprises a transmission cavity arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cultivation cavity, a sliding gear is rotatably and slidably arranged in the transmission cavity, the upper end of the driving shaft extends into the transmission cavity and is connected with the sliding gear in a spline mode, an engagement groove with an upward opening is formed in the sliding gear, connecting gears are symmetrically arranged in the transmission cavity in the left-right mode, and the connecting gears can enter the engagement groove and are in engagement connection with the sliding gear; the upper end of the connecting gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the inner wall of the lower side of the cultivation cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a straight gear cavity is arranged in the fixed block, symmetrical gears are symmetrically arranged in the straight gear cavity in a left-right mode and can rotate, the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the symmetrical gears, and middle gears are arranged between the symmetrical gears in a meshed mode; a screw is fixedly connected in the middle gear, a water storage cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the straight gear cavity, water is stored in the water storage cavity, a piston plate is slidably arranged in the water storage cavity, and the piston plate is in threaded connection with the screw; the inner wall of the upper side of the water storage cavity is internally provided with a groove with an upward opening in a communicated manner, and baffles are arranged in the groove in a bilaterally symmetrical and rotatable manner; the inner wall of the upper side of the straight gear cavity is internally provided with air channels which are symmetrical left and right, the upper openings of the air channels at two sides face the left side and the right side respectively, a sealing slide block is arranged in the air channels in a sliding manner, and the sealing slide block is connected with the connecting shaft in a threaded manner; and a gas valve is fixedly arranged in the gas channel, and the opening of the gas valve faces the inner side of the gas channel.
4. A potted plant growing box as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and an electromagnetic spring is fixedly connected between the driving shaft and the sliding gear.
5. A potted plant growing box as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the baffle is fixedly connected with a torsion shaft, the front end and the rear end of the torsion shaft are rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the groove, and the front end and the rear end of the baffle and the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the groove are fixedly connected with torsion springs.
6. A potted plant growing box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil loosening mechanism comprises communicating cavities which are arranged in the box body in a bilateral symmetry mode, the communicating cavities are communicated with the clamping grooves, rotating wheels are rotatably arranged in the communicating cavities, friction pads are sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the rotating wheels in an upward mode, and the friction pads are in friction connection with the glass cover; the utility model discloses a cultivation device, including runner, intercommunication chamber, bevel gear intracavity, driving bevel gear, driven bevel gear, cultivation chamber, cultivation pole, the runner is internal to be linked firmly the rotation axis, be equipped with bevel gear chamber in the inboard wall of intercommunication chamber downside, bevel gear intracavity is rotatable be equipped with two driving bevel gear, driving bevel gear link firmly in the rotation axis, driving bevel gear left end engaged with is equipped with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear is close to cultivation chamber one end has linked firmly the pole that loosens the soil.
7. A potted plant growing box according to claim 6, wherein: the rotation mode of the soil loosening rod is fixed, and then the soil loosening rod can be contacted with the roots of plants sometimes when rotating, but the roots of the plants cannot be cut off or damaged.
CN201911102378.1A 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Potted plant cultivation box Withdrawn CN110651633A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111657007A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-15 蔡万鸿 Outdoor irrigation flowerpot capable of automatically shielding wind according to wind direction
CN112042426A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-08 云和县达祥凯机械设计工作室 Seeding mechanism
CN112352584A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 重庆大学 Potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage

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CN203040276U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-10 乔继辉 Automatic soil loosening flowerpot
CN107493704A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-22 雷晓琴 A kind of Chinese garden planting car that loosens the soil
CN206993959U (en) * 2017-07-08 2018-02-13 石城县松湖林业化工有限公司 A kind of planting tree pouring inclining tube
CN108522075A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-14 重庆田益种子有限公司 Casting skin wax gourd culture apparatus
CN108575415A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-09-28 何宜 A kind of automatic flowerpot
CN109937737A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-28 惠州市晶盛电子有限公司 A kind of flowerpot with LED light

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203040276U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-10 乔继辉 Automatic soil loosening flowerpot
CN206993959U (en) * 2017-07-08 2018-02-13 石城县松湖林业化工有限公司 A kind of planting tree pouring inclining tube
CN107493704A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-22 雷晓琴 A kind of Chinese garden planting car that loosens the soil
CN109937737A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-28 惠州市晶盛电子有限公司 A kind of flowerpot with LED light
CN108522075A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-14 重庆田益种子有限公司 Casting skin wax gourd culture apparatus
CN108575415A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-09-28 何宜 A kind of automatic flowerpot

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111657007A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-15 蔡万鸿 Outdoor irrigation flowerpot capable of automatically shielding wind according to wind direction
CN111657007B (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-11-26 蔡万鸿 Outdoor irrigation flowerpot capable of automatically shielding wind according to wind direction
CN112042426A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-08 云和县达祥凯机械设计工作室 Seeding mechanism
CN112352584A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-12 重庆大学 Potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage
CN112352584B (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-12-06 重庆大学 Potted landscape planting device convenient to drainage

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