Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the server protection device with the buffering effect and convenient maintenance is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a server protection device with a buffering effect and convenient maintenance comprises a box body and a base plate, wherein the box body is in a cuboid shape, the base plate is arranged in the box body, the base plate is perpendicular to a plane where the top of the box body is located, two buffering mechanisms and two heat dissipation mechanisms are arranged in the box body, the two heat dissipation mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body, and the two buffering mechanisms are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the base plate;
the buffer mechanism comprises a supporting block, a connecting rod and a first spring, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the base plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the base plate, a gap is formed between the other end of the connecting rod and the bottom in the box body, an assembling hole is formed in the supporting block and is coaxially arranged with the connecting rod, the diameter of the assembling hole is equal to that of the connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the assembling hole, the connecting rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the assembling hole, the supporting block is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, the first spring is located between the base plate and the supporting block, and the base plate is connected with the supporting block through the first spring;
the heat dissipation mechanism is positioned on one side of the substrate far away from the supporting rod, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving disc, a driven disc, a connecting ring, a first filter screen, fan blades, a transmission shaft, exhaust holes and at least two transmission components, the exhaust holes are formed in the box body, the axis of each exhaust hole is perpendicular to one side of the box body, which is provided with the exhaust holes, the connecting ring, the transmission shaft, the driving disc and the driven disc are coaxially arranged with the exhaust holes, the inner diameter of the connecting ring is larger than the aperture of the exhaust holes, the connecting ring is abutted against and hermetically connected with one side of the box body, the connecting ring is made of a magnet, the box body is made of iron, the first filter screen is installed in the annular hole of the connecting ring, the driving motor is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting box, the driving motor is connected with the driving disc in a transmission manner, the driven disc is arranged between the driving disc and the connecting ring, be equipped with the clearance between the inner wall of the one side that is equipped with the venthole of driven plate and box, the flabellum is located the venthole, the transmission shaft is located between driven plate and the flabellum, the one end of transmission shaft is installed on driven plate, the other end at the transmission shaft is installed to the flabellum, the bottom of box is equipped with two inlet ports, inlet port and connecting rod one-to-one, all be equipped with the second filter screen in two inlet ports, the one side of keeping away from the base plate of second filter screen is in the coplanar with the bottom of box, transmission assembly uses the axis of transmission shaft as the even one side that is close to driven plate that sets up at the driving-disc of the central axis, driven plate is connected with transmission assembly, transmission assembly drive driven plate moves along the axis of transmission shaft.
Preferably, in order to realize the functions of rotating and moving the driven disc, the transmission assembly comprises an electromagnet, a stop block, a second spring, a sliding rod and a connecting hole, the connecting hole is arranged on the driven disc, the sliding rod and the connecting hole are coaxially arranged, the sliding rod is parallel to the transmission shaft, the space of the connecting hole is equal to the diameter of the sliding rod, the sliding rod penetrates through the connecting hole and is connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole in a sliding way, one end of the sliding rod is fixed on the driving disk, the stop block is fixed at the other end of the sliding rod, the second spring is positioned between the driven disk and the stop block, the stop block is connected with the driven disc through a second spring, the electromagnet is fixed on the inner wall of the box body at one side provided with the exhaust hole, the electromagnet is positioned between the transmission shaft and the sliding rod, a gap is formed between the electromagnet and the driven disc, and the driven disc is made of iron.
As preferred, for promoting dustproof effect, be equipped with sealed dish on the transmission shaft, sealed dish is located between driven plate and the flabellum, the diameter of sealed dish equals with the aperture in exhaust hole, sealed dish is installed on the transmission shaft, be equipped with the clearance between the inner wall of sealed dish and box.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of removing dust on the second filter screen, an auxiliary assembly is arranged in the box body, the auxiliary assembly is positioned on one side, close to the air inlet, of the base plate, the auxiliary assembly comprises a ball screw bearing, a connecting bearing, a screw rod, a rotating shaft and a scraping rod, the screw rod is arranged between the two air inlet holes, the axis of the screw rod and the axes of the two air inlet holes are positioned on the same plane, an external thread is arranged on the screw rod, the ball screw bearing is matched with the external thread, an inner ring of the ball screw bearing is arranged on the screw rod, an outer ring of the ball screw bearing is fixedly connected with the base plate, a gap is arranged between the base plate and the screw rod, a mounting hole is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the rotating shaft and the screw rod are coaxially arranged, the rotating shaft is fixed at one end, far away from the base plate, passes through the mounting hole, and is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding and sealing manner, the inner circle of connecting the bearing is installed in the axis of rotation, the outer lane of connecting the bearing is fixed on the inner wall of box, it is parallel with the base plate to scrape the pole, the middle-end of scraping the pole is fixed in the one end of keeping away from the base plate of axis of rotation, scrape the pole and support with the second filter screen and lean on.
Preferably, the scraping rod is made of rubber to avoid scratching the second filter screen.
As preferred, in order to improve the stability of go-between, be equipped with two at least locking Assembly on the go-between, locking Assembly uses the axis of go-between as the one side that is close to the box of central axis evenly distributed at the go-between, locking Assembly includes check lock lever and blind hole, the blind hole sets up on the box, the check lock lever is parallel with the transmission shaft, blind hole and the coaxial setting of check lock lever, the aperture of blind hole equals with the diameter of check lock lever, the one end of check lock lever is fixed on the go-between, the other end of check lock lever inserts in the blind hole, the inner wall sliding connection of check lock lever and blind hole.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the matching of the locking rod and the blind hole, the locking rod is provided with a chamfer.
Preferably, in order to avoid the separation of the connecting rod and the supporting block, a limiting block is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the substrate, and a gap is arranged between the limiting block and the bottom in the box body.
Preferably, the drive motor is a servo motor in order to increase the drive force of the drive motor.
Preferably, the connecting ring is provided with anti-slip threads to avoid slipping.
The server protection device with the buffering effect and convenient maintenance has the advantages that the buffering effect and the vibration reduction effect are realized through the buffering mechanism, compared with the existing buffering mechanism, the buffering mechanism also has the function of clearing dust on the second filter screen, the practicability is high, in addition, the heat dissipation function is realized through the heat dissipation mechanism, and compared with the existing heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism is more convenient to maintain.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a server protection device with buffering effect for convenient maintenance according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation mechanism of a server protection device with buffering effect and convenient maintenance according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. the automatic cleaning device comprises a box body, a base plate, a supporting block, a connecting rod, a first spring, a driving motor, a driving plate, a driven plate, a connecting ring, a first filter screen, a fan blade, a transmission shaft, a second filter screen, an electromagnet, a stop dog, a spring, a sliding rod, a sealing disc, a ball screw bearing, a connecting bearing, a screw rod, a rotating shaft, a scraping rod, a locking rod and a limiting block, wherein the base plate is 2, the supporting block is 3, the connecting rod is 4, the first spring is 5, the driving motor is 6, the driving plate is 7, the driven plate is 8, the connecting ring is 9, the first filter screen is 10, the fan blade is 11, the transmission shaft is 12, the second filter screen is 13, the electromagnet is 14, the stop dog is 15, the second spring is 16, the sliding rod is 17, the sealing disc is 18, the ball screw bearing is 19, the connecting bearing is 20, the screw rod is 21, the rotating shaft is 22, the scraping rod is 23, the locking rod is 24, and the limiting block is 25.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a server protection device with buffering effect and convenient maintenance comprises a box body 1 and a substrate 2, wherein the box body 1 is cuboid, the substrate 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the substrate 2 is perpendicular to a plane where the top of the box body 1 is located, two buffering mechanisms and two heat dissipation mechanisms are arranged in the box body 1, the two heat dissipation mechanisms are respectively arranged at two sides of the box body 1, and the two buffering mechanisms are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the substrate 2;
the buffer mechanism comprises a supporting block 3, a connecting rod 4 and a first spring 5, the connecting rod 4 is perpendicular to the base plate 2, one end of the connecting rod 4 is fixed on the base plate 2, a gap is formed between the other end of the connecting rod 4 and the bottom in the box body 1, an assembly hole is formed in the supporting block 3 and is coaxially arranged with the connecting rod 4, the diameter of the assembly hole is equal to that of the connecting rod 4, the connecting rod 4 penetrates through the assembly hole, the connecting rod 4 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the assembly hole, the supporting block 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the first spring 5 is located between the base plate 2 and the supporting block 3, and the base plate 2 is connected with the supporting block 3 through the first spring 5;
with the one side of keeping away from connecting rod 4 of the processing apparatus mounting substrate 2 of server, when box 1 took place to vibrate, make base plate 2 drive connecting rod 4 and produce the removal on the bracing piece to make first spring 5 produce deformation, realize buffering and damping effect through the elastic action of first spring 5.
As shown in fig. 3, the heat dissipation mechanism is located on one side of the substrate 2 away from the supporting rod, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a driving motor 6, a driving disc 7, a driven disc 8, a connection ring 9, a first filter screen 10, fan blades 11, a transmission shaft 12, an exhaust hole and at least two transmission components, the exhaust hole is arranged on the box body 1, an axis of the exhaust hole is perpendicular to one side of the box body 1 where the exhaust hole is arranged, the connection ring 9, the transmission shaft 12, the driving disc 7 and the driven disc 8 are all coaxially arranged with the exhaust hole, an inner diameter of the connection ring 9 is larger than an aperture of the exhaust hole, the connection ring 9 is abutted against and hermetically connected with one side of the box body 1, a manufacturing material of the connection ring 9 is a magnet, a manufacturing material of the box body 1 is iron, the first filter screen 10 is installed in the aperture of the connection ring 9, the driving motor 6 is fixed on an inner wall of the connection box, the driving motor 6 is in transmission connection with the driving disc 7, the driven disc 8 is arranged between the driving disc 7 and the connecting ring 9, a gap is arranged between the driven disc 8 and the inner wall of the box body 1 at the side provided with the air outlet, the fan blades 11 are positioned in the air outlet holes, the transmission shaft 12 is positioned between the driven disc 8 and the fan blades 11, one end of the transmission shaft 12 is arranged on the driven disc 8, the fan blades 11 are arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft 12, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with two air inlet holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rods 4, a second filter screen 13 is arranged in each of the two air inlet holes, the side of the second filter screen 13 far away from the base plate 2 and the bottom of the box body 1 are in the same plane, the transmission components are uniformly arranged on one side of the driving disk 7 close to the driven disk 8 by taking the axis of the transmission shaft 12 as a central axis, the driven disc 8 is connected to a drive assembly which drives the driven disc 8 along the axis of the drive shaft 12.
Move through driving motor 6, make driving-disc 7 rotate, driving-disc 7's rotation drives driven disc 8 through drive assembly and rotates, thereby make transmission shaft 12 drive flabellum 11 and rotate, rotation through flabellum 11, make the air in the box 1 discharge from the exhaust hole, and outside air gets into in the box 1 from the inlet port, the circulation of air in the box 1 has been realized, the heat dissipation function has been realized, when needs maintain flabellum 11, maintainer removes go-between 9 from box 1, 6 shutdown of driving motor, make driven disc 8 remove towards keeping away from 7 directions of driving-disc through drive assembly, thereby make transmission shaft 12 drive flabellum 11 and remove to the outside of box 1, make maintainer maintain flabellum 11, operation steps have been reduced, the convenience of maintaining has been improved.
Preferably, in order to realize the rotation and movement functions of the driven disc 8, the transmission assembly comprises an electromagnet 14, a stopper 15, a second spring 16, a sliding rod 17 and a connecting hole, the connecting hole is formed in the driven disc 8, the sliding rod 17 is coaxially arranged with the connecting hole, the sliding rod 17 is parallel to the transmission shaft 12, the space of the connecting hole is equal to the diameter of the sliding rod 17, the sliding rod 17 penetrates through the connecting hole, the sliding rod 17 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, one end of the sliding rod 17 is fixed on the driving disc 7, the stopper 15 is fixed at the other end of the sliding rod 17, the second spring 16 is positioned between the driven disc 8 and the stopper 15, the stopper 15 is connected with the driven disc 8 through the second spring 16, the electromagnet 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the side, provided with the exhaust hole, of the box 1, and the electromagnet 14 is positioned between the transmission shaft 12 and the sliding rod 17, a gap is formed between the electromagnet 14 and the driven disc 8, and the driven disc 8 is made of iron.
When the electromagnet 14 is powered on, the electromagnet 14 and the ferrous driven disc 8 generate attraction force, so that the driven disc 8 moves on the sliding rod 17 in the direction away from the driving disc 7, the second spring 16 is compressed, and when the electromagnet 14 is powered off, the driven disc 8 is reset under the elastic action of the second spring 16, and the function of driving the driven disc 8 to move is realized.
As preferred, for promoting dustproof effect, be equipped with sealed dish 18 on the transmission shaft 12, sealed dish 18 is located between driven plate 8 and the flabellum 11, the diameter of sealed dish 18 equals with the aperture in exhaust hole, sealed dish 18 is installed on transmission shaft 12, be equipped with the clearance between the inner wall of sealed dish 18 and box 1.
When transmission shaft 12 drives flabellum 11 and removes the outside to box 1, transmission shaft 12 still drives sealed dish 18 and removes to the exhaust hole in, has played the effect in sealed exhaust hole, avoids in the dust gets into box 1 through the exhaust hole, has promoted dustproof effect.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of removing dust on the second filter screen 13, an auxiliary assembly is arranged in the box body 1, the auxiliary assembly is located on one side, close to the air inlet, of the substrate 2, the auxiliary assembly comprises a ball screw bearing 19, a connecting bearing 20, a screw rod 21, a rotating shaft 22 and a scraping rod 23, the screw rod 21 is arranged between the two air inlet, the axis of the screw rod 21 and the axes of the two air inlet are in the same plane, an external thread is arranged on the screw rod 21, the ball screw bearing 19 is matched with the external thread, the inner ring of the ball screw bearing 19 is arranged on the screw rod 21, the outer ring of the ball screw bearing 19 is fixedly connected with the substrate 2, a gap is arranged between the substrate 2 and the screw rod 21, a mounting hole is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 22 is coaxially arranged with the screw rod 21, and the rotating shaft 22 is fixed at one end, far away from the substrate 2, of the screw rod 21, rotation axis 22 passes the mounting hole, rotation axis 22 slides and sealing connection with the inner wall of mounting hole, the inner circle of connecting bearing 20 is installed on rotation axis 22, the outer lane of connecting bearing 20 is fixed on the inner wall of box 1, it is parallel with base plate 2 to scrape pole 23, the one end of keeping away from base plate 2 at rotation axis 22 is fixed to the middle-end of scraping pole 23, scrape pole 23 and support with second filter screen 13 and lean on.
When air enters the box body 1 from the air inlet, the substrate 2 moves towards the direction away from the supporting block 3 under the action of air flow, and the ball screw bearing 19 is driven to move on the screw rod 21, because the ball screw bearing 19 converts rotary motion into linear motion, or converts the linear motion into a bearing of the rotary motion, so that the screw rod 21 can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate under the supporting action of the connecting bearing 20, the rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the scraping rod 23 to rotate, the scraping rod 23 scrapes dust on the second filter screen 13, when the substrate 2 is reset, the scraping rod 23 is driven to rotate reversely, the dust on the second filter screen 13 is scraped again, and the function of cleaning the dust is realized.
Preferably, the material of the scraping bar 23 is rubber to avoid scratching the second screen 13.
The rubber texture is softer, can avoid scraping pole 23 fish tail second filter screen 13, has played the effect of protection second filter screen 13.
As shown in fig. 4, be equipped with two at least locking Assembly on the go-between 9, locking Assembly uses the axis of go-between 9 as the one side that is close to box 1 of central axis evenly distributed at the go-between 9, locking Assembly includes check lock lever 24 and blind hole, the blind hole sets up on box 1, check lock lever 24 is parallel with transmission shaft 12, the blind hole sets up with check lock lever 24 is coaxial, the aperture of blind hole equals with check lock lever 24's diameter, check lock lever 24's one end is fixed on go-between 9, check lock lever 24's the other end inserts in the blind hole, check lock lever 24 and the inner wall sliding connection of blind hole.
Through the cooperation of the locking rod 24 and the blind hole, the connection accuracy between the connection ring 9 and the box body 1 can be improved, meanwhile, the connection ring 9 can be prevented from moving vertically to the substrate 2, and the stability of the connection ring 9 is improved.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the fitting of the locking rod 24 with the blind hole, the locking rod 24 is provided with a chamfer.
The chamfer has the function of reducing the caliber of the locking rod 24 when the locking rod is inserted into the blind hole, so that the locking rod 24 is convenient to be matched with the blind hole.
Preferably, in order to avoid the separation of the connecting rod 4 from the supporting block 3, a limiting block 25 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 4 far away from the substrate 2, and a gap is arranged between the limiting block 25 and the bottom in the box body 1.
The limiting block 25 is used for preventing the connecting rod 4 from excessively moving towards the direction close to the substrate 2 and separating from the supporting block 3, so that the limiting effect is achieved.
Preferably, the driving motor 6 is a servo motor in order to increase the driving force of the driving motor 6.
The servo motor has a characteristic of strong overload capability, so that the driving force of the driving motor 6 can be improved.
Preferably, the connecting ring 9 is provided with anti-slip threads in order to avoid slipping.
The anti-slip lines are used for improving the friction force between the hands of the maintainers and the connecting ring 9 and avoiding slipping.
When the device needs to maintain fan blade 11, only need take off go-between 9 to make 14 circular telegrams of electro-magnet, both can make fan blade 11 remove the outside of box 1, make maintainer maintain, avoid dismantling box 1, improved the convenience of maintaining, simultaneously, through first elastic action be that base plate 2 receives the effect of buffering and damping.
Compared with the prior art, this maintain convenient server protection device with buffering effect has realized the effect of buffering and damping through buffer gear, compares with current buffer gear, and this buffer gear has still played the function of cleaing away the dust on the second filter screen 13, and the practicality is very strong, moreover, has still realized radiating function through heat dissipation mechanism, compares with current heat dissipation mechanism, and this heat dissipation mechanism maintains more conveniently.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.