CN110644458B - Floater fishing device for water pollution treatment - Google Patents

Floater fishing device for water pollution treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110644458B
CN110644458B CN201911065032.9A CN201911065032A CN110644458B CN 110644458 B CN110644458 B CN 110644458B CN 201911065032 A CN201911065032 A CN 201911065032A CN 110644458 B CN110644458 B CN 110644458B
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water
algae
gear
lake
transmission belt
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CN110644458A (en
Inventor
董波
陈林昌
何文婧
李玉荣
董知芮
王昕�
张国富
张瑞
徐邹影
葛易
朱昊
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Anhui Jianwen Engineering Consulting Co.,Ltd.
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Anhui Jianwen Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of water pollution treatment, and particularly relates to a floater fishing device for water pollution treatment; comprises a shell, an adsorption unit and a fishing unit; the adsorption unit comprises a water inlet, a sliding block and a water collection tank; the salvaging unit comprises a transmission belt, a first gear, a second gear and a material collecting box; the algae on the lake surface are salvaged through the matching of the shell, the adsorption unit and the salvage unit, so that the water pollution is treated; the during operation, when the casing drifted on the lake surface, transfer the water inlet to take the altitude, make the algae on the lake surface get into in the water inlet along with the lake water together, and in the water pipe got into the header tank, because the position of a gear is less than water pipe department, make lake water and algae can fall to the drive belt surface, lake water can continue to flow to in the header tank, and the algae has then been stayed and has been taken in rotating, make the algae fall to in the header tank, thereby realize the collection to the algae, the salvage and the processing of algae on the lake surface have been realized.

Description

Floater fishing device for water pollution treatment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water pollution treatment, and particularly relates to a floater fishing device for water pollution treatment.
Background
Water pollution is water that causes a reduction or loss in the use value of water due to harmful chemicals, and pollutes the environment. Acid, alkali and oxidant in the sewage, compounds such as copper, cadmium, mercury, arsenic and the like, and organic poisons such as benzene, dichloroethane, ethylene glycol and the like can kill aquatic organisms, and influence drinking water sources and scenic spots. When the organic matters in the sewage are decomposed by microorganisms, oxygen in the sewage is consumed, so that the life of aquatic organisms is influenced, and after dissolved oxygen in the sewage is exhausted, the organic matters are subjected to anaerobic decomposition to generate hydrogen sulfide, mercaptan and other unpleasant gases, so that the water quality is further deteriorated; the water pollution prevention and treatment refers to the prevention and treatment of the phenomenon that water quality deteriorates due to the fact that the water body is changed in aspects of chemistry, physics, biology, radioactivity and the like due to the intervention of certain substances, so that the effective utilization of water is influenced, the human health is harmed or the ecological environment is damaged; along with the improvement of living standard continuously, mankind has also produced a large amount of rubbish, some rubbish is dumped into rivers and lakes, not only influence quality of water, cause the death of a large amount of aquatic life, some floating garbage can't be decomposed, long-term the gathering causes the river to block up, and some rubbish contains a large amount of nutritive salts such as N, P, cause the eutrophication of water, grow a large amount of algae, cause the oxygen content in the aquatic to descend, make the aquatic life oxygen deficiency, cause aquatic attitude to destroy, quality of water receives the influence, however current control means to the floater of algae is comparatively single, mostly take over the net through artifical taking advantage of ship to drag for the algae and drag for the collection, this kind of mode not only makes to algae treatment effeciency low, and consume a large amount of manpower and materials, can't carry out effectual salvage and control.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the problems that the algae treatment efficiency is low, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and the algae cannot be effectively salvaged and treated due to the fact that the algae is salvaged and collected by the fishing net for the manual ship are solved; the invention provides a floating object salvaging device for water pollution treatment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a floater fishing device for water pollution treatment, which comprises a shell, an adsorption unit and a fishing unit, wherein the adsorption unit is arranged on the shell; a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the shell; the adsorption unit comprises a water inlet, a sliding block and a water collecting tank; the water inlet is connected to the sliding block; the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, so that the position of the water inlet can be adjusted in the sliding groove according to the height of the lake surface; the water collection tank is arranged in the shell and is communicated with the water inlet through a water pipe, so that algae on the surface of the lake can enter the water pipe through the water inlet, and the lake water in the water collection tank returns to the lake again through the water suction pump; the salvaging unit comprises a transmission belt, a first gear, a second gear and a material collecting box; the first gear is rotatably connected to the position, close to the water pipe opening, in the water collecting tank through a support, and the position of the first gear is lower than the water pipe opening; the second gear is rotatably connected to the outer side of the water collecting tank through a support, the position of the second gear is higher than that of the first gear, and the rotation of the second gear is controlled through a motor; the material collecting box is arranged in the shell and close to the second gear, and the height of the material collecting box is lower than that of the second gear; the driving belt is arranged on the first gear and the second gear, and the second gear is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the driving belt and the first gear are driven to move; the algae on the lake surface are salvaged through the matching of the shell, the adsorption unit and the salvage unit, so that the water pollution is treated; when in work, when the shell drifts on the lake surface, the water inlet is adjusted to a certain height, so that algae on the lake surface enters the water inlet along with lake water and enters the water collecting tank through the water pipe, because the position of the first gear is lower than the water pipe opening, the lake water and the algae can fall on the surface of the transmission belt, the lake water can continuously flow into the water collection tank, the algae is remained on the rotation belt, and the second gear is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the first gear and the transmission belt to move, leading the algae on the transmission belt to move along with the transmission belt to the second gear, when the algae moves to a position close to the second gear, the algae falls into the material collecting box along with the continuous movement of the transmission belt, therefore, the algae can be collected, the algae on the lake surface can be salvaged and processed, the workload of manual salvage is reduced, and the work efficiency of salvage is improved.
Preferably, the transmission belt is uniformly provided with a plurality of partition plates, so that when the lake water and the algae rise and fall onto the transmission belt, the partition plates can partition the algae, and the algae are prevented from falling into the water collection tank along with the lake water; the during operation, when the algae on the lake surface gets into in the inlet along with the lake water together, rethread water pipe gets into in the header tank, because the position of a gear is less than water pipe mouth department, make lake water and algae can fall to the drive belt surface, lake water can continue to flow to in the header tank, and the algae has then stayed and has rotated the area, after evenly being equipped with a plurality of baffles on the drive belt, can carry out certain the blockking to the algae, effectively avoided when lake rivers to the header tank in, can drive the algae and fall to in the header tank, thereby improved the work efficiency to algae salvage, a large amount of manpower and materials have been saved, reduce the processing cost to lake aquatic algae processing.
Preferably, the part of the collecting box, which is close to the transmission belt, is hinged with an arc-shaped rod through a support, so that the partition plate can extrude one end of the arc-shaped rod in the movement process of the transmission belt, the other end of the arc-shaped rod is driven to scrape the surface of the transmission belt between the partition plates, and algae is promoted to fall into the collecting box; the during operation, when No. two gears take place to rotate through the motor, No. two gears will drive a gear and drive belt motion, in the motion process of drive belt, baffle on the drive belt can produce the extrusion to the one end of arc pole, make the other end of arc pole take place to rotate around its articulated department, thereby scrape the drive belt surface between the baffle, further avoid the algae adhesion on the drive belt surface, thereby reduce the time that the algae salvages the in-process and consume, the work efficiency of the device is improved, bring very big just easy for the staff.
Preferably, the side wall of the arc-shaped rod far away from the end part of the partition board is provided with a shifting sheet, and the shifting sheet is perpendicular to the side wall of the arc-shaped rod, so that when the end part of the arc-shaped rod scrapes the surface of a transmission belt between the partition boards, the shifting sheet can clean the inner side wall of the partition board, and algae are prevented from being adhered to the inner side wall of the partition board; the during operation, when No. two gears take place to rotate through the motor, No. two gears will drive a gear and drive belt motion, in the motion process of drive belt, baffle on the drive belt can produce the extrusion to the one end of arc pole, make the other end of arc pole take place to rotate around its articulated department, in the rotation process of arc pole, the plectrum also can rotate thereupon, thereby make when the drive belt surface of arc pole tip between to the baffle scrapes, the plectrum also can clean the baffle lateral wall, effectively avoided the algae adhesion on the baffle lateral wall, the result of use of device has been strengthened, the work efficiency of device is improved.
Preferably, the end part of the water pipe close to the partition plate is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel through a cross bracket; the rotating wheel is provided with a first magnet, and a blade is fixed on the side wall of the rotating wheel close to the water pipe; the end part of the partition board close to the first magnet is provided with a second magnet, and mutual repulsive force exists between the first magnet and the second magnet; the cutting of algae is realized through the cooperation of the rotating wheel, the first magnet and the second magnet, and the influence on the collection caused by overlong algae roots is prevented; when the machine works, when the second gear rotates through the motor, the second gear drives the first gear and the transmission belt to move, in the moving process of the transmission belt, the partition board on the transmission belt can move along with the transmission belt, because the end part of the partition board is provided with the second magnet, the rotating wheel is provided with the first magnet, and mutual repulsive force exists between the first magnet and the second magnet, so that the baffle plate can drive the rotating wheel to rotate through the repulsive force of the magnet in the moving process, when the rotating wheel rotates, the blade on the side wall of the device can rotate along with the water pipe, so as to cut the algae in the water pipe, prevent the roots of the algae from being overlong and then being wound on parts for executing subsequent actions to cause damage and failure of the device, thereby further improving the whole use effect and the service life of the device, reducing the maintenance cost and the maintenance time of the device in the use process and improving the working efficiency of algae fishing.
Preferably, the side wall of the water inlet is provided with an inward-concave radian, so that the condition that algae is adhered to the side wall of the water inlet is reduced; the during operation, when the casing drifted on the lake surface, transfer the water inlet to take the altitude for algae on the lake surface gets into in the inlet along with the lake water together, and in the water header was got into to the logical pipe, when the lateral wall of water inlet was equipped with the radian to the indent, can effectively enlarge the working range of water inlet, improve the holistic work efficiency of device, and at the flow in-process of lake water and algae, can effectively reduce the frictional force of algae in inlet department, thereby reduce the condition of algae adhesion at the water inlet lateral wall.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the floating object fishing device for water pollution treatment, provided by the invention, the algae on the lake surface is fished through the matching of the shell, the adsorption unit and the fishing unit, so that the water pollution treatment is realized, the fishing and the treatment of the algae on the lake surface are realized, the workload of manual fishing is reduced, and the fishing work efficiency is improved.
2. According to the floating object fishing device for water pollution treatment, algae can be cut through the cooperation of the rotating wheel, the first magnet and the second magnet, the influence on collection due to overlong roots of the algae is prevented, the maintenance cost and the maintenance time of the device in the use process are reduced, and the working efficiency of algae fishing is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
in the figure: the fishing device comprises a shell 1, a chute 11, an adsorption unit 2, a water inlet 21, a sliding block 22, a water collecting tank 23, a water pipe 24, a rotating wheel 241, a first magnet 242, a blade 243, a fishing unit 3, a transmission belt 31, a partition plate 311, a second magnet 312, a first gear 32, a second gear 33, a material collecting box 34, an arc-shaped rod 341 and a shifting piece 342.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the floating object fishing device for water pollution treatment according to the present invention includes a housing 1, an adsorption unit 2, and a fishing unit 3; a sliding groove 11 is formed in the side wall of the shell 1; the adsorption unit 2 comprises a water inlet 21, a slide block 22 and a water collection tank 23; the water inlet 21 is connected to the sliding block 22; the sliding block 22 is connected in the sliding chute 11 in a sliding manner, so that the water inlet 21 can be adjusted in position in the sliding chute 11 according to the height of the lake surface; the water collecting tank 23 is arranged in the shell 1, the water collecting tank 23 is communicated with the water inlet 21 through the water pipe 24, so that algae on the surface of the lake can enter the water pipe 24 through the water inlet 21, and the lake water in the water collecting tank 23 is returned to the lake again through the water suction pump; the fishing unit 3 comprises a transmission belt 31, a first gear 32, a second gear 33 and a collecting box 34; the first gear 32 is rotatably connected to the position, close to the water pipe 24, in the water collection tank 23 through a support, and the position of the first gear 32 is lower than that of the water pipe 24; the second gear 33 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the water collecting tank 23 through a support, the position of the second gear 33 is higher than that of the first gear 32, and the rotation of the second gear 33 is controlled through a motor; the material collecting box 34 is arranged in the shell 1 and close to the second gear 33, and the height of the material collecting box 34 is lower than that of the second gear 33; the transmission belt 31 is arranged on the first gear 32 and the second gear 33, and the second gear 33 is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the transmission belt 31 and the first gear 32 are driven to move; the algae on the lake surface are salvaged through the matching of the shell 1, the adsorption unit 2 and the salvage unit 3, so that the water pollution treatment is realized; when the device works, when the shell 1 drifts on the lake surface, the water inlet 21 is adjusted to a certain height, so that algae on the lake surface enters the water inlet 21 along with the lake water and enters the water collection tank 23 through the water pipe 24, the lake water and the algae can fall on the surface of the transmission belt 31 because the position of the first gear 32 is lower than the position of the water pipe 24, the lake water can continuously flow into the water collection tank 23, the algae is remained on the rotation belt, the second gear 33 is driven to rotate through the motor at the moment, so that the first gear 32 and the transmission belt 31 are driven to move, the algae on the transmission belt 31 can move towards the second gear 33 along with the transmission belt 31, when the algae moves to be close to the second gear 33, the algae can fall into the material collection tank 34 along with the continuous movement of the transmission belt 31, the collection of the algae on the lake surface is realized, the salvaging and the treatment of the algae on the lake surface are realized, the workload of manual salvage is reduced, the working efficiency of salvaging is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of partition plates 311 are uniformly arranged on the transmission belt 31, so that when the lake water and the algae rise and fall onto the transmission belt 31, the partition plates 311 can partition the algae, and the algae is prevented from rising and falling into the water collection tank 23 along with the lake water; during operation, when the algae on the lake surface gets into in the water inlet 21 along with the lake water together, rethread water pipe 24 gets into in the header tank 23, because the position of a gear 32 is less than water pipe 24 mouth department, make lake water and algae can fall to the drive belt 31 surface, lake water can continue to flow to in the header tank 23, and the algae has then stayed and has rotated the area, after evenly being equipped with a plurality of baffles 311 on drive belt 31, can carry out certain blockking to the algae, effectively avoided when lake rivers are to the header tank 23 in, can drive the algae and fall to in the header tank 23, thereby improved the work efficiency to the algae salvage, a large amount of manpower and materials have been saved, reduce the processing cost to the algae processing in the lake water.
As an embodiment of the invention, the collecting box 34 is hinged with an arc-shaped rod 341 through a bracket near the transmission belt 31, so that when the transmission belt 31 moves, the partition plate 311 can squeeze one end of the arc-shaped rod 341, and thus the other end of the arc-shaped rod 341 scrapes the surface of the transmission belt 31 between the partition plates 311, and algae is promoted to fall into the collecting box 34; the during operation, when No. two gears 33 take place to rotate through the motor, No. two gears 33 will drive a gear 32 and the motion of drive belt 31, in the motion process of drive belt 31, baffle 311 on the drive belt 31 can produce the extrusion to the one end of arc pole 341, make the other end of arc pole 341 take place to rotate around its articulated department, thereby scrape on the drive belt 31 surface between the baffle 311, further avoid the algae adhesion on drive belt 31 surface, thereby reduce the time that the algae fishing in-process spent, the work efficiency of the device is improved, bring very big facility for the staff.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the arc rod 341 far from the end of the partition 311 is provided with a pick 342, and the pick 342 is perpendicular to the side wall of the arc rod 341, so that when the end of the arc rod 341 scrapes the surface of the transmission belt 31 between the partitions 311, the pick 342 can clean the inner side wall of the partition 311, preventing algae from adhering to the inner side wall of the partition 311; the during operation, when No. two gears 33 take place to rotate through the motor, No. two gears 33 will drive a gear 32 and the motion of drive belt 31 again, in the motion process of drive belt 31, baffle 311 on the drive belt 31 can produce the extrusion to the one end of arc pole 341, make the other end of arc pole 341 take place to rotate around its articulated department, in the rotation process of arc pole 341, plectrum 342 also can rotate thereupon, thereby make when the arc pole 341 tip scrapes the drive belt 31 surface between to the baffle 311, plectrum 342 also can clean baffle 311 lateral wall, effectively avoided the algae adhesion on baffle 311 lateral wall, the result of use of device has been strengthened, the work efficiency of improvement device.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the water pipe 24 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 241 at an end portion close to the partition 311 through a cross bracket; the first magnet 242 is arranged on the rotating wheel 241, and a blade 243 is fixed on the side wall of the rotating wheel 241 close to the water pipe 24; the partition 311 is provided with a second magnet 312 at the end part close to the first magnet 242, and a mutual repulsive force exists between the first magnet 242 and the second magnet 312; the algae are cut through the cooperation of the rotating wheel 241, the first magnet 242 and the second magnet 312, and the collection of algae is prevented from being influenced by overlong roots of the algae; when the device works, when the second gear 33 rotates through the motor, the second gear 33 drives the first gear 32 and the transmission belt 31 to move, the partition 311 on the transmission belt 31 also moves along with the movement in the movement process of the transmission belt 31, because the end part of the partition 311 is provided with the second magnet 312, the first magnet 242 is arranged on the rotating wheel 241, and mutual repulsion force exists between the first magnet 242 and the second magnet 312, the partition 311 can drive the rotating wheel 241 to rotate through the magnet repulsion force in the movement process, when the rotating wheel 241 rotates, the blade 243 on the side wall can also rotate along with the rotation, so as to cut algae in the water pipe 24, prevent the roots of the algae from winding around parts for executing subsequent actions after being too long, and prevent the damage and the failure of the device, further improve the whole use effect and the service life of the device, and reduce the maintenance cost and the maintenance time of the device in the use process, the working efficiency of algae salvage is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the sidewall of the water inlet 21 is provided with an inward-concave radian to reduce the adhesion of algae on the sidewall of the water inlet 21; during operation, when casing 1 drifts on the lake surface, transfer water inlet 21 to take the altitude for the algae on the lake surface gets into in water inlet 21 along with the lake water together, and in water pipe 24 got into header tank 23, when the lateral wall of water inlet 21 was equipped with the radian to the indent, can effectively enlarge the working range of water inlet 21, improve the holistic work efficiency of device, and at the flow in-process of lake water and algae, can effectively reduce the frictional force of algae in water inlet 21 department, thereby reduce the condition that the algae adhesion was in water inlet 21 lateral wall.
When the device works, when the shell 1 drifts on the lake surface, the water inlet 21 is adjusted to a certain height, so that algae on the lake surface enters the water inlet 21 along with the lake water and enters the water collection tank 23 through the water pipe 24, the lake water and the algae can fall on the surface of the transmission belt 31 because the position of the first gear 32 is lower than the position of the water pipe 24, the lake water can continuously flow into the water collection tank 23, the algae is remained on the rotation belt, the second gear 33 is driven to rotate through the motor at the moment, so that the first gear 32 and the transmission belt 31 are driven to move, the algae on the transmission belt 31 can move towards the second gear 33 along with the transmission belt 31, when the algae moves to be close to the second gear 33, the algae can fall into the material collection tank 34 along with the continuous movement of the transmission belt 31, the collection of the algae on the lake surface is realized, the salvaging and the treatment of the algae on the lake surface are realized, the workload of manual salvage is reduced, the working efficiency of salvaging is improved; when the algae on the lake surface enters the water inlet 21 along with the lake water, the algae enters the water collecting tank 23 through the water pipe 24, the position of the first gear 32 is lower than the position of the water pipe 24, so that the lake water and the algae can fall onto the surface of the transmission belt 31, the lake water can continuously flow into the water collecting tank 23, the algae is remained on the rotating belt, and after the transmission belt 31 is uniformly provided with the plurality of partition plates 311, the algae can be blocked to a certain extent, so that the situation that the algae is driven to fall into the water collecting tank 23 when the lake water flows into the water collecting tank 23 is effectively avoided, the working efficiency of algae fishing is improved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the processing cost for processing the algae in the lake water is reduced; when the second gear 33 rotates through the motor, the second gear 33 drives the first gear 32 and the transmission belt 31 to move, in the moving process of the transmission belt 31, the partition plate 311 on the transmission belt 31 can extrude one end of the arc-shaped rod 341, so that the other end of the arc-shaped rod 341 rotates around the hinged part of the arc-shaped rod 341, the surface of the transmission belt 31 between the partition plates 311 is scraped, the adhesion of algae on the surface of the transmission belt 31 is further avoided, the time consumed in the algae fishing process is shortened, the working efficiency of the device is improved, and great convenience and easiness are brought to workers; when the second gear 33 rotates through the motor, the second gear 33 drives the first gear 32 and the transmission belt 31 to move, in the movement process of the transmission belt 31, the partition plate 311 on the transmission belt 31 can extrude one end of the arc-shaped rod 341, so that the other end of the arc-shaped rod 341 rotates around the hinged part of the arc-shaped rod 341, and in the rotation process of the arc-shaped rod 341, the poking piece 342 also rotates along with the arc-shaped rod, so that when the end part of the arc-shaped rod 341 scrapes the surface of the transmission belt 31 between the partition plates 311, the poking piece 342 can also clean the side wall of the partition plate 311, algae is effectively prevented from being adhered to the side wall of the partition plate 311, the use effect of the device is enhanced, and the working efficiency; when the second gear 33 rotates through the motor, the second gear 33 drives the first gear 32 and the transmission belt 31 to move, the partition 311 on the transmission belt 31 also moves along with the movement of the transmission belt 31, because the second magnet 312 is arranged at the end part of the partition 311, the first magnet 242 is arranged on the rotating wheel 241, and mutual repulsive force exists between the first magnet 242 and the second magnet 312, the partition 311 can drive the rotating wheel 241 to rotate through the repulsive force of the magnet in the movement process, when the rotating wheel 241 rotates, the blade 243 on the side wall of the rotating wheel 241 can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating wheel, so as to cut algae in the water pipe 24, prevent the roots of the algae from winding around parts for executing subsequent actions after being too long, and cause damage and failure of the device, further improve the whole use effect and the service life of the device, and avoid the maintenance cost and the maintenance time of the device in the use process, the working efficiency of algae salvage is improved; when the shell 1 drifts on the lake surface, the water inlet 21 is adjusted to a certain height, so that algae on the lake surface enters the water inlet 21 along with the lake water and enters the water collecting tank 23 through the water pipe 24, when the side wall of the water inlet 21 is provided with an inward-concave radian, the working range of the water inlet 21 can be effectively enlarged, the integral working efficiency of the device is improved, and in the flowing process of the lake water and the algae, the friction force of the algae at the water inlet 21 can be effectively reduced, so that the condition that the algae are adhered to the side wall of the water inlet 21 is reduced.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a floater fishing device for water pollution treatment which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), an adsorption unit (2) and a fishing unit (3); a sliding groove (11) is formed in the side wall of the shell (1); the adsorption unit (2) comprises a water inlet (21), a slide block (22) and a water collection tank (23); the water inlet (21) is connected to the sliding block (22); the sliding block (22) is connected in the sliding groove (11) in a sliding mode, so that the position of the water inlet (21) can be adjusted in the sliding groove (11) according to the height of the lake surface; the water collecting tank (23) is arranged in the shell (1), the water collecting tank (23) is communicated with the water inlet (21) through the water pipe (24), so that algae on the lake surface can enter the water pipe (24) through the water inlet (21), and the lake water in the water collecting tank (23) returns to the lake again through the water suction pump; the fishing unit (3) comprises a transmission belt (31), a first gear (32), a second gear (33) and a collecting box (34); the first gear (32) is rotatably connected to a position, close to the water pipe (24), in the water collecting tank (23) through a support, and the position of the first gear (32) is lower than the position of the water pipe (24); the second gear (33) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the water collecting tank (23) through a support, the position of the second gear (33) is higher than that of the first gear (32), and the rotation of the second gear (33) is controlled through a motor; the material collecting box (34) is arranged in the shell (1) and close to the second gear (33), and the height of the material collecting box (34) is lower than that of the second gear (33); the transmission belt (31) is arranged on the first gear (32) and the second gear (33), and the second gear (33) is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the transmission belt (31) and the first gear (32) are driven to move; the algae on the lake surface are salvaged through the matching of the shell (1), the adsorption unit (2) and the salvage unit (3), so that the water pollution is treated;
a plurality of partition plates (311) are uniformly arranged on the transmission belt (31), so that when the lake water and the algae rise and fall onto the transmission belt (31), the partition plates (311) can partition the algae, and the algae are prevented from falling into the water collection tank (23) along with the lake water;
the position, close to the transmission belt (31), of the collecting box (34) is hinged with an arc-shaped rod (341) through a support, so that the partition plate (311) can extrude one end of the arc-shaped rod (341) in the movement process of the transmission belt (31), the other end of the arc-shaped rod (341) is driven to scrape the surface of the transmission belt (31) between the partition plates (311), and algae are promoted to fall into the collecting box (34);
the side wall of the water inlet (21) is provided with an inward-concave radian, so that the condition that algae are adhered to the side wall of the water inlet (21) is reduced.
2. The floating object fishing device for water pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein: arc pole (341) are equipped with plectrum (342) on the lateral wall of keeping away from baffle (311) tip, and plectrum (342) perpendicular to arc pole (341) lateral wall for when arc pole (341) tip carries out the scraping to drive belt (31) surface between baffle (311), plectrum (342) can be cleaned the inside wall of baffle (311), prevent the adhesion of algae on baffle (311) inside wall.
3. The floating object fishing device for water pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the water pipe (24) close to the partition plate (311) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (241) through a cross bracket; a first magnet (242) is arranged on the rotating wheel (241), and a blade (243) is fixed on the side wall of the rotating wheel (241) close to the water pipe (24); the end part of the partition plate (311) close to the first magnet (242) is provided with a second magnet (312), and mutual repulsive force exists between the first magnet (242) and the second magnet (312); the cutting of algae is realized through the cooperation of runner (241), first magnet (242) and No. two magnet (312), prevents that the algae root overlength from influencing the collection.
CN201911065032.9A 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Floater fishing device for water pollution treatment Active CN110644458B (en)

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CN1522932A (en) * 2003-09-11 2004-08-25 上海交通大学 Pipeline apparatus for hyacinth salvage boat
CN2784461Y (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-05-31 陈华畅 Equipment for collecting floater on water surface
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CN107905193A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-04-13 世纪环境产业(广东)有限公司 Floating material fishing device is used in a kind of water pollution processing
CN108104084A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 宁波市江北义盈工贸有限公司 It is a kind of that the device for cleaning water surface rubbish into water height is adjusted
CN109018220A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-18 黄建富 A kind of garbage on water and grease stain collecting ship
CN109250042A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-22 郭明 A kind of gardens lake vessel for collecting refuse from open

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3637080A (en) * 1970-10-09 1972-01-25 Reynolds Int Inc Method of and apparatus for skimming flotsam from the surface of a body of water
CN1522932A (en) * 2003-09-11 2004-08-25 上海交通大学 Pipeline apparatus for hyacinth salvage boat
CN2784461Y (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-05-31 陈华畅 Equipment for collecting floater on water surface
WO2013147712A1 (en) * 2012-03-28 2013-10-03 Technická Univerzita V Kosiciach Mechanism for collecting impurities in stagnant waters
CN107905193A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-04-13 世纪环境产业(广东)有限公司 Floating material fishing device is used in a kind of water pollution processing
CN108104084A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 宁波市江北义盈工贸有限公司 It is a kind of that the device for cleaning water surface rubbish into water height is adjusted
CN109018220A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-18 黄建富 A kind of garbage on water and grease stain collecting ship
CN109250042A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-22 郭明 A kind of gardens lake vessel for collecting refuse from open

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