CN110643752A - Leather dust collecting and compressing device - Google Patents
Leather dust collecting and compressing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110643752A CN110643752A CN201910983013.8A CN201910983013A CN110643752A CN 110643752 A CN110643752 A CN 110643752A CN 201910983013 A CN201910983013 A CN 201910983013A CN 110643752 A CN110643752 A CN 110643752A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- leather
- cylinder
- conveying pipe
- hydro
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B17/00—Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs
- C14B17/14—Auxiliary devices for leather-working machines, e.g. grinding devices for blading cylinders or dust-removal devices combined with the working machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/44—Mechanical treatment of leather surfaces
- C14B1/46—Fluffing, buffing, or sanding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of leather processing, and discloses a leather dust collecting and compressing device which comprises a fan, a filtering device, a dust compressor and a dust conveying pipe, wherein the dust conveying pipe is used for connecting an exhaust port of a leather grinding machine, the dust conveying pipe is connected with the filtering device, the fan is arranged on the dust conveying pipe, the filtering device is communicated with the dust compressor, and an air outlet is formed in the filtering device. According to the leather dust collecting and compressing device provided by the invention, the exhaust port of the leather grinder is connected with the dust conveying pipe, the dust conveying pipe is connected with the filtering device, the fan is arranged on the dust conveying pipe, dust discharged by the leather grinder is conveyed to the filtering device by the fan to be filtered, the removed dust enters the dust compressor to be compressed, the dust can be burnt and can be used as fuel, and waste utilization is realized. Meanwhile, the filtered air is discharged from the air outlet. The invention has simple structure, good use effect and easy popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leather processing, in particular to a leather dust collecting and compressing device.
Background
In the leather processing process, the reverse side of the leather needs to be polished through a leather polisher, a lot of dust can be generated in the process, the ground dust is collected and concentrated through dust collecting equipment, the dust is regularly cleaned up at a certain time, and the collected dust is poured out as garbage and cannot generate any value. In fact, leather itself contains organic components such as proteins and carbohydrates, and can be burnt, but the concentration of filling and fire power during burning of dust objects cannot meet the actual requirement, and dust needs to be made into a burning state.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a leather dust collecting and compressing device, which is used for forming a combustible compressed state by dust generated during leather polishing treatment and using the dust as fuel to realize waste utilization.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the leather dust collecting and compressing device comprises a fan, a filtering device, a dust compressor and a dust conveying pipe, wherein the dust conveying pipe is used for being connected with an exhaust port of a leather grinding machine, the dust conveying pipe is connected with the filtering device, the fan is arranged on the dust conveying pipe, the filtering device is communicated with the dust compressor, and an air outlet is formed in the filtering device.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a housing and a filter arranged inside the housing, the dust conveying pipe is arranged on the housing in a penetrating manner, the output end of the dust conveying pipe is positioned in the housing, and the filter is arranged at the output end of the dust conveying pipe.
Preferably, the filter comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen which are sequentially arranged along the dust moving direction, and the aperture of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the first filter screen.
Preferably, the inside of shell is equipped with the mounting panel, just the mounting panel will the shell is split into upper casing and lower casing, be equipped with the through-hole that supplies the dust to pass through on the mounting panel, the filter sets up in the upper casing, and fix on the mounting panel.
Preferably, the lower shell is in an inverted cone shape, a discharge hole is formed in the center of the lower shell, the discharge hole is connected with the dust compressor through a pipeline, and a valve is arranged on the pipeline.
Preferably, the dust compressor includes frame, compression case, inlet pipe, the compression case sets up the upper end of frame, the upper end of compression case is equipped with first hydro-cylinder, be equipped with the compression board on the hydro-cylinder pole of first hydro-cylinder, the adjacent both sides of compression case are equipped with second hydro-cylinder and third hydro-cylinder respectively, be equipped with first push pedal and second push pedal on the hydro-cylinder pole of second hydro-cylinder and third hydro-cylinder respectively, the compression case with one side that the third hydro-cylinder is relative is equipped with the discharge gate, the one end of inlet pipe with compression case intercommunication, the other end with filter equipment connects.
Preferably, the bottom of the compression box is provided with a crushed material outlet.
Preferably, the lower ends of the second oil cylinder and the third oil cylinder are respectively provided with a support rod, one end of each support rod is connected with the rack, and the other end of each support rod is connected with the cylinder body of the second oil cylinder and the cylinder body of the third oil cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the leather dust collecting and compressing device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the dust conveying pipe is connected with the exhaust port of the leather grinding machine, the dust conveying pipe is connected with the filtering device, the fan is arranged on the dust conveying pipe, dust discharged by the leather grinding machine is conveyed to the filtering device by the fan to be filtered, the removed dust enters the dust compressor to be compressed, the compression state capable of being combusted is achieved, and the waste utilization is achieved. Meanwhile, the filtered air is discharged from the air outlet. The invention has simple structure, good use effect and easy popularization and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dust compressor of the leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 2.
Wherein: 1-fan, 2-filter unit, 21-air outlet, 22-shell, 221-upper shell, 222-lower shell, 23-first filter screen, 24-second filter screen, 25-mounting plate, 251-through hole, 26-discharge hole, 3-dust compressor, 31-frame, 32-compression box, 33-feed pipe, 34-first oil cylinder, 35-compression plate, 36-second oil cylinder, 37-third oil cylinder, 38-first push plate, 39-second push plate, 3 a-discharge hole, 3 b-crushed material discharge hole, 3 c-support rod, 4-dust conveying pipe, and 5-valve.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a fan 1, a filtering apparatus 2, a dust compressor 3, and a dust conveying pipe 4 for connecting to an exhaust port of a leather grinder, wherein the dust conveying pipe 4 is connected to the filtering apparatus 2, the fan 1 is disposed on the dust conveying pipe 4, the filtering apparatus 2 is communicated with the dust compressor 3, and the filtering apparatus 2 is provided with an air outlet 21.
Compression device is collected to leather dust based on above-mentioned technical characteristic connects dust conveying pipe 4 through the gas vent at the buffing machine, and filter equipment 2 is connected to dust conveying pipe 4, sets up fan 1 simultaneously on dust conveying pipe 4, and buffing machine exhaust dust is carried filter equipment 2 by fan 1 and is filtered, and the dust of being clear gets into dust compressor 3 and compresses, reaches the compression state that can burn and uses as fuel, has realized the utilization of waste. At the same time, the filtered air is discharged from the air outlet 21. The invention has simple structure, good use effect and easy popularization and use.
In this embodiment, the filtering device 2 includes a housing 22 and a filter disposed inside the housing 22, the dust pipe 4 is disposed on the housing 22 in a penetrating manner, an output end of the dust pipe 4 is located in the housing 22, and the filter is disposed at an output end of the dust pipe 2. After the dust enters the housing 22, the dust is filtered by the filter, the dust falls into the dust compressor 3 from the bottom of the housing 22 to be compressed, and the filtered air is discharged from the air outlet 21, so that the cleanliness of the discharged air is ensured. Meanwhile, in order to guarantee the filtering effect, the filter comprises a first filter screen 23 and a second filter screen 24 which are sequentially arranged along the dust moving direction, the aperture of the second filter screen 24 is smaller than that of the first filter screen 23, and the first filter screen 23 and the second filter screen 24 are used for double filtering, so that the filtering effect is guaranteed.
In addition, for guaranteeing the installation of filter and conveniently by filterable dust drop dust compressor 3, the inside of shell 22 is equipped with mounting panel 25, just mounting panel 25 will shell 22 is split into upper casing 221 and lower casing 222, be equipped with the through-hole 251 that supplies the dust to pass through on the mounting panel 25, the filter sets up in the upper casing 221, and fix on the mounting panel 25. Meanwhile, the lower shell 222 is in an inverted cone shape, a discharge hole 26 is formed in the center of the lower shell 222, the discharge hole 26 is connected with the dust compressor 3 through a pipeline, and a valve 5 is arranged on the pipeline. Dust by the filter falls from the through hole 251 to the lower housing 222. Meanwhile, the lower shell 222 is configured to be an inverted cone, so that dust can fall into the discharge hole 26 and enter the dust compressor 3 for compression. By arranging the valve 5, the connection or disconnection between the filter and the dust compressor 3 can be manually controlled according to needs.
In this embodiment, dust compressor 3 includes frame 31, compression case 32, inlet pipe 33, compression case 32 sets up the upper end of frame 31, the upper end of compression case 32 is equipped with first hydro-cylinder 34, be equipped with compression board 35 on the hydro-cylinder pole of first hydro-cylinder 34, the adjacent both sides of compression case 32 are equipped with second hydro-cylinder 36 and third hydro-cylinder 37 respectively, be equipped with first push pedal 38 and second push pedal 39 on the hydro-cylinder pole of second hydro-cylinder 36 and third hydro-cylinder 37 respectively, compression case 32 with one side that third hydro-cylinder 37 is relative is equipped with discharge gate 3a, the one end of inlet pipe 33 with compression case 32 communicates, the other end with filter equipment 2 connects. Through the upper end of compression case 32 sets up first hydro-cylinder 34 and sets up second hydro-cylinder 36 and third hydro-cylinder 37 in adjacent both sides, and the dust gets into behind compression case 32 first hydro-cylinder 34 is from top to bottom compressed the dust for the first time, then second hydro-cylinder 36 carries out the propelling movement to the dust and carries out the second compression, and third hydro-cylinder 37 carries out the third compression to the dust at last to propelling movement to discharge gate 3a, material density after the cubic compression is big, and the material is small, has constituted the compression state that can burn and has used as the fuel, has realized the utilization of waste.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the compression box 32 is provided with a crushed material outlet 3 b. In actual compression process, it is difficult to avoid having some dust not compressed, through setting crushed aggregates discharge gate 3b, the dust that can discharge in real time and not compressed avoids the dust to remain in the compression case 32.
In this embodiment, the lower ends of the second oil cylinder 36 and the third oil cylinder 37 are both provided with a support rod 3c, one end of each of the two support rods 3c is connected to the frame 31, and the other end is connected to the cylinder body of the second oil cylinder 36 and the third oil cylinder 37. By arranging the support rod 3c, the stability of the second oil cylinder 36 and the third oil cylinder 37 can be ensured, and the compression quality is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a compression device is collected to leather dust which characterized in that: the leather grinding machine dust conveying device comprises a fan, a filtering device, a dust compressor and a dust conveying pipe, wherein the dust conveying pipe is used for being connected with an exhaust port of the leather grinding machine, the dust conveying pipe is connected with the filtering device, the fan is arranged on the dust conveying pipe, the filtering device is communicated with the dust compressor, and an air outlet is formed in the filtering device.
2. The leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the filter device comprises a shell and a filter arranged in the shell, the dust conveying pipe is arranged on the shell in a penetrating mode, the output end of the dust conveying pipe is located in the shell, and the filter is arranged at the output end of the dust conveying pipe.
3. The leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the filter includes first filter screen and the second filter screen that sets gradually along dust moving direction, the aperture of second filter screen is less than the aperture of first filter screen.
4. The leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the inside of shell is equipped with the mounting panel, just the mounting panel will the shell is split into upper casing and lower casing, be equipped with the through-hole that supplies the dust to pass through on the mounting panel, the filter sets up in the upper casing, and fix on the mounting panel.
5. The leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the lower shell is in an inverted cone shape, a discharge hole is formed in the center of the lower shell and connected with the dust compressor through a pipeline, and a valve is arranged on the pipeline.
6. The leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the dust compressor includes frame, compression case, inlet pipe, the compression case sets up the upper end of frame, the upper end of compression case is equipped with first hydro-cylinder, be equipped with the compression board on the hydro-cylinder pole of first hydro-cylinder, the adjacent both sides of compression case are equipped with second hydro-cylinder and third hydro-cylinder respectively, be equipped with first push pedal and second push pedal on the hydro-cylinder pole of second hydro-cylinder and third hydro-cylinder respectively, the compression case with one side that the third hydro-cylinder is relative is equipped with the discharge gate, the one end of inlet pipe with compression case intercommunication, the other end with filter equipment connects.
7. The leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: and a crushed material discharge port is formed in the bottom of the compression box.
8. The leather dust collecting and compressing apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the lower ends of the second oil cylinder and the third oil cylinder are respectively provided with a support rod, one end of each support rod is connected with the rack, and the other end of each support rod is connected with the cylinder body of the second oil cylinder and the cylinder body of the third oil cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910983013.8A CN110643752A (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Leather dust collecting and compressing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910983013.8A CN110643752A (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Leather dust collecting and compressing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110643752A true CN110643752A (en) | 2020-01-03 |
Family
ID=68994121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910983013.8A Pending CN110643752A (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Leather dust collecting and compressing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110643752A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3992307A1 (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-04 | GE.MA.TA. S.p.A. | Scrubber filter and a method for its use |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720237U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-26 | 江门裕华皮革有限公司 | Leather dust collecting and compressing device |
| CN106621674A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-10 | 海宁蒙努皮革制品有限公司 | Dedusting device for leather workshop |
| CN108130390A (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2018-06-08 | 宁夏西部皮草有限公司 | Villus tailing processing system and fur processing system |
| CN108943817A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-07 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of compression capacity-reduction device |
| CN209092962U (en) * | 2018-10-14 | 2019-07-12 | 郭华 | A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device for power plant |
| CN211311493U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-08-21 | 清远市腾翔皮革有限公司 | Leather dust collecting and compressing device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-16 CN CN201910983013.8A patent/CN110643752A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720237U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-26 | 江门裕华皮革有限公司 | Leather dust collecting and compressing device |
| CN106621674A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-10 | 海宁蒙努皮革制品有限公司 | Dedusting device for leather workshop |
| CN108130390A (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2018-06-08 | 宁夏西部皮草有限公司 | Villus tailing processing system and fur processing system |
| CN108943817A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-07 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of compression capacity-reduction device |
| CN209092962U (en) * | 2018-10-14 | 2019-07-12 | 郭华 | A kind of Environmental-protection dust removal device for power plant |
| CN211311493U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-08-21 | 清远市腾翔皮革有限公司 | Leather dust collecting and compressing device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙传伯: "生物质能源工程", vol. 2015, 合肥工业大学出版社, pages: 205 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3992307A1 (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-04 | GE.MA.TA. S.p.A. | Scrubber filter and a method for its use |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200103 |