CN110640520A - Upper and lower casing closes four-axis machine and adds anchor clamps - Google Patents
Upper and lower casing closes four-axis machine and adds anchor clamps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110640520A CN110640520A CN201911132067.XA CN201911132067A CN110640520A CN 110640520 A CN110640520 A CN 110640520A CN 201911132067 A CN201911132067 A CN 201911132067A CN 110640520 A CN110640520 A CN 110640520A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cushion block
- oil cylinder
- positioning
- bottom plate
- block
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a four-axis machine adding clamp for an upper shell and a lower shell combined piece. The technical field of machining equipment comprises a bottom plate, a clamp disc, a tailstock, a hinge cylinder, a rotary oil cylinder, a pressing plate, a positioning pin, a diamond pin, a support column, an auxiliary support and a sequence valve. The clamp adopts the hinge cylinder and the rotary cylinder as power sources, and positioning and clamping of the shell are completed through the hinge cylinder, the rotary cylinder, the positioning pin, the diamond pin and the auxiliary support. The clamp adopts the built-in oil way, and the unreliability that an external pipeline is easy to leak oil is avoided. The fixture can complete the machining of the upper shell and the lower shell at one time, is accurate in positioning and reliable in clamping, and obviously improves the machining efficiency through engineering application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machining equipment, and particularly relates to an upper shell and lower shell assembling machine machining clamp.
Background
The shell is one of important parts in the automobile gearbox, protects the normal operation of the gearbox in the automobile running state, can enable the automobile to run stably, and has a self-evident importance degree. The machining precision of the device has direct influence on the performance of the shell, the automobile yield is increased day by day along with the improvement of the life quality of people, and the requirement of the shell is gradually increased, so that the device capable of rapidly completing clamping and positioning is needed to improve the productivity so as to meet the production and life requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the four-axis machining clamp for the upper shell assembly and the lower shell assembly is provided, and is used for solving the technical problem that the requirement of a shell is increased along with the increase of the yield of an automobile at present, and the productivity is improved by providing a device capable of rapidly completing clamping and positioning;
the utility model provides an upper and lower casing closes four-axis machine and adds anchor clamps, characterized by: the automatic positioning device comprises a clamp plate, a clamp plate vertical plate, a tailstock, a rotation stopping rod, a clamp plate cushion block, a first sequence valve, a bottom plate, a rotary oil cylinder, a first pressing plate, a first hinge cylinder, a second pressing plate, a supporting block, a second oil cylinder cushion block, a first oil cylinder cushion block, a positioning block, a diamond pin, a first supporting column, a third pressing plate, a second hinge cylinder, a third oil cylinder cushion block, a fourth pressing plate, a third hinge cylinder, a fourth oil cylinder cushion block, a second supporting column, an auxiliary support, a positioning column, a positioning pin, a coarse guide, a machine tool workbench, a shell and a second sequence valve.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an axial measurement structure of a four-axis machine with an upper shell and a lower shell combined piece and a clamp of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front axle measuring structure of a bottom plate of a four-axis machine with an upper shell and a lower shell combined part and a clamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rear axle measuring structure of a bottom plate of a four-axis machine with an upper shell and a lower shell combined part and a clamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a top view of a bottom plate of a four-axis machine with a combined member of upper and lower shells and a fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly axis measuring structure of a four-axis machine with a clamp for a combined member of an upper shell and a lower shell according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a clamp disk, 2 is a clamp disk vertical plate, 3 is a tailstock vertical plate, 4 is a tailstock, 5 is a stop lever, 6 is a clamp disk cushion block, 7 is a first sequence valve, 8 is a bottom plate, 9 is a rotary oil cylinder, 10 is a first pressure plate, 11 is a first hinge cylinder, 12 is a second pressure plate, 13 is a supporting block, 14 is a second oil cylinder cushion block, 15 is a first oil cylinder cushion block, 16 is a positioning block, 17 is a diamond pin, 18 is a first supporting column, 19 is a third pressure plate, 20 is a second hinge cylinder, 21 is a third cushion block oil cylinder, 22 is a fourth pressure plate, 23 is a third hinge cylinder, 24 is a fourth oil cylinder, 25 is a second supporting column, 26 is an auxiliary supporting block, 27 is a positioning column, 28 is a positioning pin, 29 is a coarse guide, 30 is a machine tool workbench, 31 is a shell, and 32 is a second sequence valve.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides an upper and lower casing closes a quick-witted four-axis and adds anchor clamps, characterized by: comprises a clamp disc (1), a clamp disc vertical plate (2), a tailstock vertical plate (3), a tailstock (4), a rotation stop rod (5), a clamp disc cushion block (6), a first sequence valve (7), a bottom plate (8), a rotary oil cylinder (9), a first pressing plate (10), a first hinge cylinder (11), a second pressing plate (12), a supporting block (13), a second oil cylinder cushion block (14), a first oil cylinder cushion block (15) and a positioning block (16), the device comprises a diamond pin (17), a first supporting column (18), a third pressure plate (19), a second hinge cylinder (20), a third oil cylinder cushion block (21), a fourth pressure plate (22), a third hinge cylinder (23), a fourth oil cylinder cushion block (24), a second supporting column (25), an auxiliary support (26), a positioning column (27), a positioning pin (28), a coarse guide (29), a machine tool workbench (30), a shell (31) and a second sequence valve (32);
the bottom plate (8) of the clamp is connected with a machine tool workbench (30); the first supporting column (18), the second supporting column (25), the positioning block (16), the diamond-shaped pin (17) and the positioning pin (28) form one-surface two-pin positioning, wherein the first supporting column (18) is installed on a third oil cylinder cushion block (21), the third oil cylinder cushion block (21) is installed on the upper portion of a floor (8), the second supporting column (25) and the positioning block (16) are installed on a bottom plate (8) to form a plane, the diamond-shaped pin (17) is installed on the positioning block (16), the positioning pin (28) is installed on a positioning column (27), the positioning block (16) and the positioning column (27) are installed on the bottom plate (22), and the diamond-shaped pin (17) and the positioning pin (28) limit angular freedom; the clamp disc cushion block (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of a machine tool workbench (30), the clamp disc (1) is arranged on the upper part of the clamp disc cushion block (6), and the clamp disc vertical plate (2) is arranged on the front side surface of the clamp disc (1); the first sequence valve (7) and the second sequence valve (32) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixture disc vertical plate (2); the rotation stopping rod (5) is arranged in a circular hole of the disc cushion block (6); the tailstock (4) is arranged at the upper part of the machine tool workbench (30), and the tailstock vertical plate (3) is arranged on the side surface of the tailstock (4); the bottom plate (8) is arranged between the vertical plate (2) of the clamp disc and the vertical plate (3) of the tailstock; the first oil cylinder cushion block (15) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (8), the rotary oil cylinder (9) is arranged on the upper part of the first oil cylinder cushion block (15), and the first pressing plate (10) is arranged on the upper part of the rotary oil cylinder (9); the first hinge cylinder (11) and the supporting block (13) are arranged on a second oil cylinder cushion block (14), the second oil cylinder cushion block (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (8), and the second pressing plate (12) is arranged on the first hinge cylinder (11); the second hinge cylinder (20) is arranged on a third oil cylinder cushion block (21), and the third pressing plate (19) is arranged on the second hinge cylinder (20); the fourth oil cylinder cushion block (24) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (8), the third hinge cylinder (23) is arranged on the fourth oil cylinder cushion block (24), and the third pressing plate (19) is arranged on the third hinge cylinder (23); the auxiliary support (26) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (8); the coarse guide (29) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (8) and plays a role in coarse positioning when the shell is installed.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an upper and lower casing closes a quick-witted four-axis and adds anchor clamps, characterized by: comprises a clamp disc (1), a clamp disc vertical plate (2), a tailstock vertical plate (3), a tailstock (4), a rotation stop rod (5), a clamp disc cushion block (6), a first sequence valve (7), a bottom plate (8), a rotary oil cylinder (9), a first pressing plate (10), a first hinge cylinder (11), a second pressing plate (12), a supporting block (13), a second oil cylinder cushion block (14), a first oil cylinder cushion block (15) and a positioning block (16), the device comprises a diamond pin (17), a first supporting column (18), a third pressing plate (19), a second hinge cylinder (20), a third oil cylinder cushion block (21), a fourth pressing plate (22), a third hinge cylinder (23), a fourth oil cylinder cushion block (24), a second supporting column (25), an auxiliary support (26), a positioning column (27), a positioning pin (28), a coarse guide (29), a machine tool workbench (30), a shell (31) and a second sequence valve (16).
2. According to claim 1, the base plate (8) of the clamp is connected to a machine table (30); the first supporting column (18), the second supporting column (25), the positioning block (16), the diamond-shaped pin (17) and the positioning pin (28) form one-surface two-pin positioning, wherein the first supporting column (18) is installed on a third oil cylinder cushion block (21), the third oil cylinder cushion block (21) is installed on the upper portion of a floor (8), the second supporting column (25) and the positioning block (16) are installed on a bottom plate (8) to form a plane, the diamond-shaped pin (17) is installed on the positioning block (16), the positioning pin (28) is installed on a positioning column (27), the positioning block (16) and the positioning column (27) are installed on the bottom plate (22), and the diamond-shaped pin (17) and the positioning pin (28) limit angular freedom; the clamp disc cushion block (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of a machine tool workbench (30), the clamp disc (1) is arranged on the upper part of the clamp disc cushion block (6), and the clamp disc vertical plate (2) is arranged on the front side surface of the clamp disc (1); the first sequence valve (7) and the second sequence valve (32) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixture disc vertical plate (2); the rotation stopping rod (5) is arranged in a circular hole of the disc cushion block (6); the tailstock (4) is arranged at the upper part of the machine tool workbench (30), and the tailstock vertical plate (3) is arranged on the side surface of the tailstock (4); the bottom plate (8) is arranged between the vertical plate (2) of the clamp disc and the vertical plate (3) of the tailstock; the first oil cylinder cushion block (15) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (8), the rotary oil cylinder (9) is arranged on the upper part of the first oil cylinder cushion block (15), and the first pressing plate (10) is arranged on the upper part of the rotary oil cylinder (9); the first hinge cylinder (11) and the supporting block (13) are arranged on a second oil cylinder cushion block (14), the second oil cylinder cushion block (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (8), and the second pressing plate (12) is arranged on the first hinge cylinder (11); the second hinge cylinder (20) is arranged on a third oil cylinder cushion block (21), and the third pressing plate (19) is arranged on the second hinge cylinder (20); the fourth oil cylinder cushion block (24) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (8), the third hinge cylinder (23) is arranged on the fourth oil cylinder cushion block (24), and the third pressing plate (19) is arranged on the third hinge cylinder (23); the auxiliary support (26) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (8); the coarse guide (29) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate (8) and plays a role in coarse positioning when the shell is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911132067.XA CN110640520A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Upper and lower casing closes four-axis machine and adds anchor clamps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911132067.XA CN110640520A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Upper and lower casing closes four-axis machine and adds anchor clamps |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110640520A true CN110640520A (en) | 2020-01-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911132067.XA Pending CN110640520A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Upper and lower casing closes four-axis machine and adds anchor clamps |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110640520A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113910104A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-11 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Throat equivalent adjusting device in turbine guide vane processing |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107127615A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-05 | 无锡职业技术学院 | The axle turntable special hydraulic clamp of pump housing three surface processing four |
| CN206825052U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-01-02 | 无锡职业技术学院 | The axle turntable special hydraulic clamp of pump housing three surface processing four |
| CN207771353U (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-08-28 | 重庆荣易达铝业有限公司 | A kind of device for processing cylinder cap frame bottom surface |
| CN208322797U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-01-04 | 上海国上机电科技有限公司 | A kind of device to drill for processing mould for automobile lock hook |
| CN208644757U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-03-26 | 苏州辛得利机电科技有限公司 | A kind of fixture of aluminum products overturning processing |
| CN208961542U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-06-11 | 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of water pump module Four-axis milling fixture |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201911132067.XA patent/CN110640520A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107127615A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-05 | 无锡职业技术学院 | The axle turntable special hydraulic clamp of pump housing three surface processing four |
| CN206825052U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-01-02 | 无锡职业技术学院 | The axle turntable special hydraulic clamp of pump housing three surface processing four |
| CN207771353U (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-08-28 | 重庆荣易达铝业有限公司 | A kind of device for processing cylinder cap frame bottom surface |
| CN208322797U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-01-04 | 上海国上机电科技有限公司 | A kind of device to drill for processing mould for automobile lock hook |
| CN208644757U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-03-26 | 苏州辛得利机电科技有限公司 | A kind of fixture of aluminum products overturning processing |
| CN208961542U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-06-11 | 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of water pump module Four-axis milling fixture |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113910104A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-11 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Throat equivalent adjusting device in turbine guide vane processing |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200103 |