CN110622654A - Gardens are with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure - Google Patents
Gardens are with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110622654A CN110622654A CN201911033038.8A CN201911033038A CN110622654A CN 110622654 A CN110622654 A CN 110622654A CN 201911033038 A CN201911033038 A CN 201911033038A CN 110622654 A CN110622654 A CN 110622654A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- plate body
- digging device
- shaped
- protective structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garden tree transplanting and pit digging device with a protective structure, which comprises a plate body and a driving motor, wherein a spiral digging cutter is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the plate body, the garden tree transplanting and pit digging device is further provided with two supporting rods, vertical sliding grooves are formed in the side surfaces of the supporting rods, a ball screw is arranged in the vertical sliding groove of one of the supporting rods, a control motor is fixed at the bottom of the supporting rod, a guide column rod is arranged in the vertical sliding groove of the other supporting rod, sliding blocks are respectively fixed at two ends of the plate body, a circular groove with a T-shaped cross section is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the plate body, a circular ring block is arranged in the circular groove, a telescopic horn-shaped protective cylinder is arranged at the bottom surface of the circular ring block, a water storage tank is fixed at the top surface of the plate body. The invention has reasonable structure arrangement, can effectively prevent the situation of stone splashing when the pit position is excavated, greatly improves the efficiency of excavating the pit position, and has strong applicability and good practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and particularly relates to a tree transplanting and digging device with a protection structure for gardens.
Background
In the garden tree transplanting process, plants need to be dug out, transplanting pit positions need to be dug out at corresponding positions of gardens, a spiral digging cutter is mainly used for digging tree pits in the traditional technology, the structure is simple, cost is reduced, but part of garden soil contains more stones, the edges of spiral blades on the digging cutter easily dig the stones, the stones fly, and peripheral operators are easily hit and injured, for example, patent application No. CN201420413488.6 is a movable type digging machine for digging tree pits, which comprises a digging device, wherein the digging device comprises a connecting frame and a spiral digging cutter, the spiral digging cutter is rotatably connected with the connecting frame, and the digging device further comprises an engine, and the engine is fixedly connected with the connecting frame. The device is not provided with a protection device, so that large torsional displacement and jolt are easy to occur during digging, and the digging device is not easy to be fixed, so that the applicability and the practicability are limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garden tree transplanting and digging device with a protection structure, which is reasonable in structural arrangement and strong in applicability.
The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the invention is that the tree transplanting and digging device with the protective structure for the garden comprises a plate body and a driving motor fixed at the top of the plate body, wherein a spiral digging cutter is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the plate body, the top of the spiral digging cutter is connected with the driving motor, two supporting rods are also arranged, positioning inserted nails are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting rods, vertical sliding grooves are arranged on the side surfaces of the supporting rods, a ball screw is arranged in the vertical sliding groove of one of the supporting rods, a control motor is fixed at the bottom of the supporting rod, the control motor is connected with the ball screw, a guide post rod is arranged in the vertical sliding groove of the other supporting rod, slide blocks are respectively fixed at the two ends of the plate body, one of the slide blocks is in threaded connection with the ball screw, and the other slide block is sleeved on the, the water spray plate is characterized in that a circular groove with a T-shaped cross section is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the plate body, a circular block matched with the circular groove in shape is arranged in the circular groove, a telescopic horn-shaped protective barrel is arranged on the bottom surface of the circular block, a water storage tank is fixed on the top surface of the plate body, spray heads are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the telescopic horn-shaped protective barrel, and a water pump in the water storage tank is connected with the spray heads through a water guide pipe.
The telescopic horn-shaped protective cylinder comprises an upper horn cylinder, a dovetail-shaped sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the upper horn cylinder, a lower horn cylinder is further arranged, a dovetail-shaped sliding block which is the same as the dovetail-shaped sliding groove in position is fixed on the inner wall of the lower horn cylinder, and a compression spring is fixed between the top end of the dovetail-shaped sliding block and the top wall of the dovetail-shaped sliding groove and arranged in the dovetail-shaped sliding groove.
And the protective rubber cushion layer is bonded on the inner wall of the lower horn cylinder.
The diameter of the top of the spiral excavating cutter is three times of that of the bottom of the spiral excavating cutter, and a soil unloading groove is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the lower horn-shaped cylinder.
The bottom of the side wall of the supporting rod is integrally formed with a counterweight pressing plate, and the top surface of the counterweight pressing plate is fixed with a concave groove.
The handle is fixed on the top surface of the plate body, a power supply source is arranged on the top surface of one of the counterweight pressing plates, a switch panel is fixed on the handle, and a driving motor start-stop switch and a control motor start-stop button are fixed on the switch panel.
The top surface of the counterweight pressing plate is provided with a bearing plate, a damping spring is arranged between the bearing plate and the top surface of the counterweight pressing plate, and the power supply is fixed on the bearing plate.
The invention has the positive effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and convenient operation, can effectively realize the operation of excavating the pit position, is provided with the telescopic horn-shaped protective barrel, can effectively prevent the situation that stones splash when the pit position is excavated, is favorable for improving the use reliability, can greatly improve the efficiency of excavating the pit position by driving the pit position by adopting the control motor during lifting, and has strong applicability and good practicability.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
(example 1)
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a garden is with trees transplanting digging device that has protective structure, including the plate body 1, fix on the driving motor 2 of the top of the plate body, there are spiral digging cutters 3 in the middle of the bottom surface of the plate body, the top of the spiral digging cutter is connected with said driving motor, also there are two bracing pieces 4, there are positioning inserted nails 5 fixed on the bottom of the said bracing piece, there are vertical chutes 6 on the side of the said bracing piece, there are ball screws 7 in the vertical chute of one of the bracing pieces and control motors 8 fixed on the bottom of the said bracing piece, the said control motor is connected with the said ball screw, there are guide posts 9 in the vertical chute of another bracing piece, there are sliders 10 fixed respectively on both ends of the said plate body, one of them is threaded connection on the said ball screw and another slider is fitted on the said guide posts, the water pump water-saving plate is characterized in that a circular groove 11 with a T-shaped cross section is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the plate body, a circular block 12 with a shape matched with the circular groove is arranged in the circular groove, a telescopic horn-shaped protection cylinder 13 is arranged on the bottom surface of the circular block, a water storage tank 14 is fixed on the top surface of the plate body, spray heads 15 are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the telescopic horn-shaped protection cylinder, and a water pump in the water storage tank is connected with the spray heads through a water guide pipe 16.
The telescopic horn-shaped protective cylinder 13 comprises an upper horn cylinder 131, a dovetail sliding groove 132 and a lower horn cylinder 133 are arranged on the outer wall of the upper horn cylinder, a dovetail sliding block 134 is fixed on the inner wall of the lower horn cylinder, the dovetail sliding block is located at the same position as the dovetail sliding groove, the dovetail sliding block is arranged in the dovetail sliding groove, and a compression spring 135 is fixed between the top end of the dovetail sliding block and the top wall of the dovetail sliding groove. In this embodiment, the shower head is disposed on the inner wall of the upper horn.
And a protective rubber cushion (not shown, but not affecting understanding and implementation of the technical personnel) is bonded on the inner wall of the lower horn.
The diameter of the top of the spiral excavating cutter is three times of that of the bottom, and a soil unloading groove 17 is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the lower horn-shaped cylinder. The soil that makes the excavation go out is arranged to the outside in unloading the recess to can not influence normal excavation, because the high end of unloading the recess is lower simultaneously, also be difficult for having the stone to splash from unloading the recess.
A counterweight pressing plate 18 is integrally formed at the bottom of the side wall of the supporting rod, and a concave groove 19 is fixed on the top surface of the counterweight pressing plate.
The top surface of the plate body is fixed with a handle 20, the top surface of one of the counterweight pressing plates is provided with a power supply 21, the handle is fixed with a switch panel 22, and the switch panel is fixed with a drive motor start-stop switch and a control motor start-stop button.
The top surface of the counterweight pressing plate is provided with a bearing plate 23, a damping spring 24 is arranged between the bearing plate and the top surface of the counterweight pressing plate, and the power supply is fixed on the bearing plate.
The invention has reasonable structure and convenient operation, can effectively realize the operation of excavating the pit position, is provided with the telescopic horn-shaped protective barrel, can effectively prevent the situation that stones splash when the pit position is excavated, is favorable for improving the use reliability, can greatly improve the efficiency of excavating the pit position by driving the pit position by adopting the control motor during lifting, and has strong applicability and good practicability.
The standard parts used in the present embodiment may be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components described in the specification and drawings may be obtained by processing without any doubt according to the common general knowledge in the art, and the connection manner of the respective parts is by the conventional means developed in the art, and the machines, parts and equipment are of the conventional type in the art, so that the detailed description thereof is omitted.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which fall within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gardens are with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure, includes the plate body, fixes the driving motor at plate body top the bottom surface middle part of plate body is provided with spiral digging cutter, spiral digging cutter's top with driving motor is connected, still is provided with two bracing pieces the bottom of bracing piece is fixed with location contact pin, its characterized in that: the side surfaces of the supporting rods are provided with vertical sliding grooves, a ball screw is arranged in the vertical sliding groove of one of the supporting rods, a control motor is fixed at the bottom of the supporting rod and is connected with the ball screw, a guide post rod is arranged in the vertical sliding groove of the other support rod, two ends of the plate body are respectively fixed with a sliding block, one of the slide blocks is connected with the ball screw in a threaded manner and the other slide block is sleeved on the guide post rod, a circular groove with a T-shaped section is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the plate body, a circular block matched with the circular groove in shape is arranged in the circular groove, a telescopic horn-shaped protective barrel is arranged on the bottom surface of the circular ring block, a water storage tank is fixed on the top surface of the plate body, and spray headers are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the telescopic horn-shaped protective barrel, and a water pump in the water storage tank is connected with the spray headers through a water guide pipe.
2. The garden is with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic horn-shaped protective cylinder comprises an upper horn cylinder, a dovetail-shaped sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the upper horn cylinder, a lower horn cylinder is further arranged, a dovetail-shaped sliding block which is the same as the dovetail-shaped sliding groove in position is fixed on the inner wall of the lower horn cylinder, and a compression spring is fixed between the top end of the dovetail-shaped sliding block and the top wall of the dovetail-shaped sliding groove and arranged in the dovetail-shaped sliding groove.
3. The garden is with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure of claim 2, characterized in that: and the protective rubber cushion layer is bonded on the inner wall of the lower horn cylinder.
4. The garden is with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure of claim 3, characterized in that: the diameter of the top of the spiral excavating cutter is three times of that of the bottom of the spiral excavating cutter, and a soil unloading groove is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the lower horn-shaped cylinder.
5. The garden is with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure of claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the side wall of the supporting rod is integrally formed with a counterweight pressing plate, and the top surface of the counterweight pressing plate is fixed with a concave groove.
6. The garden is with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure of claim 5, characterized in that: the handle is fixed on the top surface of the plate body, a power supply source is arranged on the top surface of one of the counterweight pressing plates, a switch panel is fixed on the handle, and a driving motor start-stop switch and a control motor start-stop button are fixed on the switch panel.
7. The garden is with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure of claim 6, characterized in that: the top surface of the counterweight pressing plate is provided with a bearing plate, a damping spring is arranged between the bearing plate and the top surface of the counterweight pressing plate, and the power supply is fixed on the bearing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911033038.8A CN110622654A (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Gardens are with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911033038.8A CN110622654A (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Gardens are with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110622654A true CN110622654A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Family
ID=68977923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911033038.8A Withdrawn CN110622654A (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Gardens are with trees transplantation digging device that has protective structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110622654A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118058023A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-24 | 山西省五台山国有林管理局宽滩林场 | Pit digger for forestry planting |
-
2019
- 2019-10-28 CN CN201911033038.8A patent/CN110622654A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118058023A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-24 | 山西省五台山国有林管理局宽滩林场 | Pit digger for forestry planting |
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Application publication date: 20191231 |