CN110615069A

CN110615069A - Be used for multi-angle to survey formula and retrieve beacon device

Info

Publication number: CN110615069A
Application number: CN201910773968.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈尚泽; 贺保卫; 米鑫凯; 孙娇娇; 周沫
Original assignee: China Shipping Heavy Industry (qingdao) Marine Equipment Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Shipping Heavy Industry (qingdao) Marine Equipment Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-21
Filing date: 2019-08-21
Publication date: 2019-12-27

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of marine equipment, in particular to a multi-angle detection type recovery beacon device which comprises a beacon cylinder, wherein the beacon cylinder is sleeved on a vertical tower, the vertical tower consists of a vertical rod and a sinking ball, an anti-collision mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the beacon cylinder, the anti-collision mechanism consists of an inner ring, an outer ring and a plurality of floating blocks, a protection mechanism is further arranged on the anti-collision mechanism, and the protection mechanism consists of a top ring and a plurality of supporting rods. This be used for beacon device is retrieved to multi-angle detection formula, through setting up the heavy ball on erecting the tower, the stability of a beacon section of thick bamboo when the sea floats has been increased, through the anticollision institution of setting on a beacon section of thick bamboo, the collision force that has slowed down beacon and boats and ships collision production when having increased beacon buoyancy, prevent that the electronic equipment on the beacon from being shaken badly, protection mechanism through the setting protects the electronic equipment at beacon top, can prevent that the beacon top from causing electronic equipment's direct damage because of direct and boats and ships bump.

Description

Be used for multi-angle to survey formula and retrieve beacon device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of marine equipment, in particular to a multi-angle detection type recovery beacon device.

Background

In the ocean, a beacon is a device that can be positioned by a vessel in order to guide the vessel. The beacon sends out the stability of signal because of the too big range that rocks along with the wave sways at the sea of current beacon, and current beacon when being retrieved, and the beacon can bump with boats and ships, and the shaking force that the collision produced causes the electronic equipment on the beacon to damage easily and the electronic equipment at beacon top directly bumps with boats and ships easily, causes electronic equipment impaired.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a multi-angle sounding type beacon recovery apparatus, which solves one or more of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a multi-angle detection type beacon recovery device which comprises a beacon cylinder, wherein the beacon cylinder is sleeved on a vertical tower, a through hole is formed in the middle of the beacon cylinder, the vertical tower is composed of a vertical rod penetrating through the through hole and a sinking ball tightly welded at the bottom end of the vertical rod, a top seat is tightly welded at the top end of the vertical rod, the top seat is fixedly connected with the top end of the beacon cylinder through a bolt, a butt plate is tightly welded on the outer surface of the vertical rod below the top seat, and the beacon cylinder is located between the top seat and the butt plate.

Preferably, the top end of the top seat is tightly welded with an upright post, and the top end of the upright post is tightly welded with an end platform for mounting electronic equipment such as a signal emitting module and a warning lamp which are convenient to detect from multiple angles.

Preferably, the top of the upright is tightly welded with a top platform, and the top platform is positioned below the end platform and used for installing a solar photovoltaic panel for providing energy for electronic equipment on the end platform.

Preferably, the outer side of the beacon barrel is provided with an anti-collision mechanism through a bolt, the anti-collision mechanism is composed of an inner ferrule which is arranged on the outer side of the beacon barrel through a bolt, an outer ferrule which is sleeved on the outer side of the inner ferrule and a plurality of floating blocks which are bound on the outer side of the outer ferrule, so that the anti-collision mechanism can increase the floating area of the beacon barrel when the beacon barrel floats on the sea, and the stability of the whole beacon is further increased.

Preferably, the outer surface of the top of the beacon barrel is provided with a ring groove, a lantern ring is embedded in the ring groove, and the position of the inner ring sleeved on the beacon barrel is located on the outer side of the lantern ring and is fixedly connected with the lantern ring through a bolt, so that the inner ring can be firmly installed on the beacon barrel.

Preferably, the diameter of the outer ring is larger than that of the inner ring, and a plurality of connecting plates which are arranged in an annular and equidistant manner are tightly welded between the inner ring and the outer ring, so that the inner ring and the outer ring form a stable integral structure under the action of the connecting plates.

Preferably, a plurality of pairs of limiting blocks are tightly welded on the outer side of the outer ring, the number of the limiting blocks is equal to the number of the floating blocks, each floating block is located between each pair of the limiting blocks and attached to the outer surface of the outer ring, both ends of the floating block are provided with through holes, binding ropes are inserted in the through holes, and the floating blocks are bound on the outer ring through the binding ropes, so that the floating blocks can increase the overall buoyancy of the beacon and can prevent the beacon from directly impacting with a ship to damage electronic equipment on the beacon under the action of the floating blocks when the beacon is recovered.

Preferably, still install protection machanism on the anticollision institution, protection machanism is by being located the apical ring of floating block top and the close welding be in a plurality of bracing pieces of apical ring bottom are constituteed, protection machanism will the top cover of erecting the tower is including, when making the beacon retrieve and boats and ships striking, protection machanism protects the electronic equipment on the beacon, prevents to wave constantly on the sea and make and the damage that causes electronic equipment with the boats and ships touching because of the top of beacon after the striking.

Preferably, the number of the support rods and the number of the connecting plates are equal and correspond to one another in position, bottom feet are welded at the bottom ends of the support rods tightly, and the bottom feet are fixedly connected with the connecting plates through bolts, so that the protection mechanism can be stably and conveniently installed on the anti-collision mechanism.

On the other hand, the invention also provides a multi-angle detection type recovery beacon device, which comprises any one of the above recovery beacon devices, and the installation steps are as follows:

s1, mounting the beacon cylinder: the vertical tower without the attachment strap and the sinking ball penetrates through the through hole in the beacon cylinder, the top end of the beacon cylinder is attached to the bottom surface of the top seat, the attachment strap is sleeved outside the vertical rod and attached to the bottom end of the beacon cylinder, the attachment strap and the vertical rod are tightly welded, and the sinking ball is tightly welded to the bottom end of the vertical rod, so that the purpose of installing the beacon cylinder on the vertical tower is achieved;

s2, mounting an anti-collision mechanism: an inner ferrule and an outer ferrule which are tightly welded into a whole are sleeved on a lantern ring at the top of the beacon cylinder through the inner ferrule and are fixed through bolts, then the floating blocks are respectively placed between each pair of limiting blocks and penetrate through holes in the floating blocks through binding ropes, and then the floating blocks are bound on the outer ferrule, so that the purpose of installing the anti-collision mechanism is achieved;

s3, mounting a protection mechanism: the footing that will closely weld into on the holistic protection machanism is used the bolt to fix footing and connecting plate after aligning with the connecting plate respectively, makes protection machanism install on anticollision institution and will erect the top cover of tower including, reaches the purpose of protecting perpendicular top of the tower electronic components.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the multi-angle detection type beacon recovery device, the beacon barrel is sleeved on the vertical tower, the sinking ball is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical tower, so that the vertical tower provided with the beacon barrel is always in a vertical state on the sea surface under the action of the gravity of the sinking ball, the stability of the beacon barrel when the beacon barrel floats on the sea surface is improved, and the problem that the stability of signals emitted by the beacon is influenced due to the fact that the amplitude of the existing beacon when the sea surface swings along with sea waves is too large is solved;

2. the multi-angle detection type beacon recovery device has the advantages that through the anti-collision mechanism arranged on the beacon barrel and the plurality of floating blocks arranged on the anti-collision mechanism, the buoyancy of the beacon is increased, meanwhile, the collision force generated by collision between the beacon and a ship can be relieved when the beacon is recovered, electronic equipment on the beacon is prevented from being damaged by vibration, and the problems that when the existing beacon is recovered, the beacon can collide with the ship, and the electronic equipment on the beacon is easily damaged by the vibration force generated by collision are solved;

3. this be used for multi-angle detection formula to retrieve beacon device, the electronic equipment cover at beacon top connects in through the protection machanism that sets up for can prevent when the beacon is retrieved that the beacon top from causing electronic equipment's direct damage because of directly colliding with boats and ships, solved current beacon when being retrieved, the beacon directly collides with boats and ships because of the electronic equipment that makes the beacon top easily at sea surface swing, causes the impaired problem of electronic equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of a beacon cartridge according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a beacon barrel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vertical tower according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the anti-collision mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the beacon of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a crash prevention mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the guard mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a beacon barrel; 11. a through hole; 12. a ring groove; 13. a collar; 2. erecting the tower; 21. a vertical rod; 211. a butt strap; 22. sinking the ball; 23. a top seat; 231. a column; 232. a top platform; 233. an end platform; 3. an anti-collision mechanism; 31. an inner race; 32. an outer ferrule; 321. a connecting plate; 322. a limiting block; 33. floating blocks; 331. perforating; 332. tying a rope; 4. a protection mechanism; 41. a top ring; 42. a support bar; 421. and (5) footing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Further, "a number" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example 1

The invention provides a multi-angle detection type beacon recovery device, which comprises a beacon barrel 1, wherein the beacon barrel 1 is sleeved on a vertical tower 2, the middle part of the beacon barrel 1 is provided with a through hole 11, the vertical tower 2 consists of a vertical rod 21 penetrating through the through hole 11 and a sinking ball 22 tightly welded at the bottom end of the vertical rod 21, the top end of the vertical rod 21 is tightly welded with a top seat 23, the top seat 23 is fixedly connected with the top end of the beacon barrel 1 through a bolt, the outer surface of the vertical rod 21 below the top seat 23 is tightly welded with a butt strap 211, and the beacon barrel 1 is positioned between the top seat 23 and the butt strap 211.

In this embodiment, the top of footstock 23 has stand 231 in close welding, and the top of stand 231 has tip platform 233 in close welding for electronic equipment such as signal emission module and warning light that the installation is convenient for be surveyed by the multi-angle to make things convenient for boats and ships to fix a position the beacon.

Specifically, a top platform 232 is tightly welded to the top of the upright 231, and the top platform 232 is located below the end platform 233 to mount a solar photovoltaic panel for providing energy to the electronic device on the end platform 233.

It is worth to be noted that, according to the multi-angle detection type recovery beacon device, the beacon cylinder 1 is sleeved on the vertical tower 2, and the sinking ball 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical tower 2, so that the vertical tower 2 provided with the beacon cylinder 1 is always in a vertical state on the sea surface under the action of the gravity of the sinking ball 22, the stability of the beacon cylinder 1 when the beacon cylinder 1 floats on the sea surface is improved, and the beacon cylinder 1 is prevented from being overturned by sea waves to cause instability of signals.

Example 2

As a second embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the beacon from damaging the electronic equipment on the beacon due to collision with the ship when being recovered, the present invention further installs an anti-collision mechanism 3 on the outer side of the beacon barrel 1 through bolts, as shown in fig. 4-6, as a preferred embodiment, the anti-collision mechanism 3 is composed of an inner ferrule 31 installed on the outer side of the beacon barrel 1 through bolts, an outer ferrule 32 sleeved on the outer side of the inner ferrule 31, and a plurality of floating blocks 33 bound on the outer side of the outer ferrule 32, so that the anti-collision mechanism 3 can increase the floating area of the beacon barrel 1 when floating on the sea, thereby further increasing the stability of the whole beacon.

In this embodiment, the outer surface of the top of the beacon barrel 1 is provided with a ring groove 12, a lantern ring 13 is embedded in the ring groove 12, and the position of the inner ring 31 sleeved on the beacon barrel 1 is located on the outer side of the lantern ring 13 and is fixedly connected with the lantern ring 13 through a bolt, so that the inner ring 31 can be firmly installed on the beacon barrel 1.

Specifically, the diameter of the outer race 32 is greater than the diameter of the inner race 31, and a plurality of connecting plates 321 arranged in an annular and equidistant manner are tightly welded between the inner race 31 and the outer race 32, so that the inner race 31 and the outer race 32 form a stable integral structure under the action of the connecting plates 321, and the anti-collision mechanism 3 is fixed on the beacon barrel 1 and forms an integral structure with the beacon barrel 1.

Further, the outside of outer lasso 32 has closely welded a plurality of pairs of stopper 322, the logarithm of stopper 322 equals with the quantity of floating block 33, every floating block 33 all is located between every pair of stopper 322 and the laminating is on the surface of outer lasso 32, perforation 331 has all been seted up at the first and last both ends of floating block 33, it has inserted tying rope 332 to perforate in the perforation 331, floating block 33 passes through tying rope 332 and ties on outer lasso 32, can be when the beacon is retrieved when making floating block 33 can increase the whole buoyancy of beacon, prevent beacon and the direct striking of boats and ships and make the electronic equipment on the beacon damage under floating block 33's effect.

Example 3

As a third embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the electronic equipment on the top of the beacon from directly colliding with the ship due to the swinging of the beacon on the sea surface when the beacon is recovered, and causing damage to the electronic equipment, the present invention further mounts a protection mechanism 4 on the collision avoidance mechanism 3, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the protection mechanism 4 is composed of a top ring 41 located above the floating block 33 and a plurality of support rods 42 tightly welded to the bottom end of the top ring 41, the protection mechanism 4 covers the top end of the vertical tower 2, so that when the beacon is recovered and collides with the ship, the protection mechanism 4 protects the electronic equipment on the beacon, and prevents the top end of the beacon from continuously swinging on the sea surface after the collision and from being damaged by the electronic equipment due to the collision with the ship.

In this embodiment, the number of the support rods 42 and the number of the connecting plates 321 are equal to each other and correspond to each other one by one, the bottom ends of the support rods 42 are tightly welded with the bottom feet 421, and the bottom feet 421 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 321 through bolts, so that the protection mechanism 4 can be stably and conveniently installed on the anti-collision mechanism 3 and protect the electronic equipment on the beacon.

Example 4

As a fourth embodiment of the present invention, a method for using a multi-angle sounding type recovery beacon apparatus includes the steps of:

s1, mounting beacon barrel 1: the vertical tower 2 without the attachment strap 211 and the sinking ball 22 penetrates through the through hole 11 in the beacon cylinder 1, the top end of the beacon cylinder 1 is attached to the bottom surface of the top seat 23, the attachment strap 211 is sleeved outside the vertical rod 21 and attached to the bottom end of the beacon cylinder 1, the attachment strap 211 and the vertical rod 21 are tightly welded, and then the sinking ball 22 is tightly welded to the bottom end of the vertical rod 21, so that the purpose of installing the beacon cylinder 1 on the vertical tower 2 is achieved;

s2, mounting the anti-collision mechanism 3: the inner ferrule 31 and the outer ferrule 32 which are tightly welded into a whole are sleeved on the lantern ring 13 at the top of the beacon barrel 1 through the inner ferrule 31, the inner ferrule 31 and the lantern ring 13 are fixed through bolts, then the floating blocks 33 are respectively placed between each pair of limiting blocks 322, the floating blocks 33 penetrate through the through holes 331 in the floating blocks 33 through binding ropes 332, and then the floating blocks 33 are bound on the outer ferrule 32, so that the purpose of installing the anti-collision mechanism 3 is achieved;

s3, mounting a protection mechanism 4: the footing 421 on the protection mechanism 4 which is tightly welded into a whole is respectively aligned with the connecting plate 321 and then fixed with the connecting plate 321 by using bolts, so that the protection mechanism 4 is arranged on the anti-collision mechanism 3 and covers the top end of the vertical tower 2, and the purpose of protecting the electronic component on the top of the vertical tower 2 is achieved.

It is worth noting that the beacon cylinder 1 and the floating block 33 are both made of EVA plastics, and the EVA rubber plastic product is a novel environment-friendly plastic foam material, has the advantages of good buffering, shock resistance, heat insulation, moisture resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and the like, is non-toxic and non-absorbent, and can float on the water surface.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A is used for multi-angle detection formula to retrieve beacon device, includes beacon section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: a beacon section of thick bamboo (1) cup joints on erecting tower (2), through-hole (11) have been seted up at the middle part of a beacon section of thick bamboo (1), erect tower (2) by running through montant (21) and the inseparable welding of through-hole (11) are in heavy ball (22) of montant (21) bottom are constituteed, the top of montant (21) is inseparable to be welded there is footstock (23), footstock (23) with the top of a beacon section of thick bamboo (1) is passed through bolt fixed connection, footstock (23) below inseparable welding has strap (211) on montant (21) surface, a beacon section of thick bamboo (1) is located footstock (23) with between strap (211).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the top seat (23) is tightly welded with an upright post (231), and the top end of the upright post (231) is tightly welded with an end platform (233).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the top of the upright post (231) is tightly welded with a top platform (232), and the top platform (232) is positioned below the end platform (233).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the anti-collision device is characterized in that an anti-collision mechanism (3) is mounted on the outer side of the beacon barrel (1) through bolts, and the anti-collision mechanism (3) is mounted on an inner ring (31) on the outer side of the beacon barrel (1) through bolts, an outer ring (32) sleeved on the outer side of the inner ring (31) and a plurality of floating blocks (33) bound on the outer side of the outer ring (32).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: ring groove (12) have been seted up on the surface at beacon barrel (1) top, inlay in ring groove (12) and be equipped with lantern ring (13), inner ring (31) cup joint position on beacon barrel (1) is located the outside of lantern ring (13) and through the bolt with lantern ring (13) fixed connection.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the diameter of the outer ring (32) is larger than that of the inner ring (31), and a plurality of connecting plates (321) which are arranged in an annular and equidistant mode are tightly welded between the inner ring (31) and the outer ring (32).

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the outside of outer lane (32) is inseparable to be welded with a plurality of pairs of stopper (322), the logarithm of stopper (322) with the quantity of floating block (33) equals, every floating block (33) all are located every to between stopper (322) and the laminating be in on the surface of outer lane (32), perforation (331) have all been seted up at the first end both ends of floating block (33), it has ligature rope (332) to alternate in perforation (331), floating block (33) pass through ligature rope (332) ligature is in on outer lane (32).

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein: still install protection machanism (4) on anticollision institution (3), protection machanism (4) are by being located top ring (41) of floating block (33) top and inseparable welding are in a plurality of bracing pieces (42) of top ring (41) bottom are constituteed, protection machanism (4) will the top cover of erecting tower (2) connects including.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the quantity of bracing piece (42) with the quantity of connecting plate (321) equals for the position one-to-one, the bottom close weld of bracing piece (42) has footing (421), footing (421) through the bolt with connecting plate (321) fixed connection.

10. A multi-angle sounding recovery beacon device comprising the multi-angle sounding recovery beacon device of any one of claims 1-9, the installation steps being as follows:

s1, mounting beacon tube (1): the vertical tower (2) without the attachment strap (211) and the sinking ball (22) penetrates through a through hole (11) in the beacon cylinder (1), the top end of the beacon cylinder (1) is attached to the bottom surface of the top seat (23), the attachment strap (211) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod (21) and attached to the bottom end of the beacon cylinder (1), the attachment strap (211) is tightly welded to the vertical rod (21), and then the sinking ball (22) is tightly welded to the bottom end of the vertical rod (21);

s2, mounting an anti-collision mechanism (3): an inner ferrule (31) and an outer ferrule (32) which are tightly welded into a whole are sleeved on a ferrule (13) at the top of a beacon cylinder (1) through the inner ferrule (31), the inner ferrule (31) and the ferrule (13) are fixed through bolts, then the floating blocks (33) are respectively placed between each pair of limiting blocks (322), then binding ropes (332) penetrate through holes (331) in the floating blocks (33), and then the floating blocks (33) are bound on the outer ferrule (32);

s3, mounting a protection mechanism (4): and aligning the bottom feet (421) on the protection mechanism (4) which is tightly welded into a whole with the connecting plate (321) respectively, and then fixing the bottom feet (421) and the connecting plate (321) by using bolts to ensure that the protection mechanism (4) is arranged on the anti-collision mechanism (3) and covers and connects the top end of the vertical tower (2) inside.