CN110612895A - Movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil - Google Patents

Movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110612895A
CN110612895A CN201910870375.6A CN201910870375A CN110612895A CN 110612895 A CN110612895 A CN 110612895A CN 201910870375 A CN201910870375 A CN 201910870375A CN 110612895 A CN110612895 A CN 110612895A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
saline
sprinkling irrigation
alkali soil
irrigation equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910870375.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Hui Bo Textile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Hui Bo Textile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Hui Bo Textile Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Hui Bo Textile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910870375.6A priority Critical patent/CN110612895A/en
Publication of CN110612895A publication Critical patent/CN110612895A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a movable sprinkling irrigation device for saline-alkali soil, which comprises a shell, universal wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the shell, a vertical plate is vertically arranged at the middle position of the bottom end in the shell, a storage battery is arranged at the bottom end in the shell on one side of the vertical plate, a transverse plate is transversely arranged in the shell above the storage battery, a water tank is arranged at the top end of the transverse plate, a water pump is arranged at one end of the bottom end in the water tank, and a hose penetrating through the water tank and one side of the vertical plate is arranged at the output end of the water pump. Thereby changing the angle of the liquid spray irrigation and conveniently controlling the spray range of the spray irrigation.

Description

Movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation equipment, in particular to movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil.
Background
National saline-alkali soil distribution area is according to its soil type and climatic condition change decision, divide into coastal saline-alkali soil area, Huang Huai Hai plain saline-alkali soil area, desert and desert grassland saline-alkali soil area, four big types in grassland saline-alkali soil area, china has more than 9900 ten thousand hectares saline-alkali soil, plant the trees that adapt to saline-alkali on saline-alkali soil, both can improve soil, can increase peasant's income again, need a mobilizable sprinkling irrigation equipment to spray irrigation trees at the in-process of planting simultaneously, traditional sprinkling irrigation equipment can satisfy people and use, but still there is certain problem, concrete problem is as follows:
the unable its sprinkling irrigation angle of adjusting of traditional portable sprinkling irrigation equipment leads to unable its sprinkling irrigation distance of adjusting, uses inconveniently to traditional portable sprinkling irrigation equipment can't protect its equipment at the in-process that removes, because the road conditions of saline and alkaline land is more complicated, can cause the collision to sprinkling irrigation equipment, thereby can cause the injury to this equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a movable sprinkling irrigation device for saline-alkali soil, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a movable sprinkling irrigation device for saline-alkali soil comprises a shell, universal wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the shell, a vertical plate is vertically mounted at the middle position of the bottom end in the shell, a storage battery is mounted at the bottom end in the shell on one side of the vertical plate, a transverse plate is transversely mounted in the shell above the storage battery, a water tank is mounted at the top end of the transverse plate, a water pump is mounted at one end of the bottom end in the water tank, a hose penetrating through the water tank and one side of the vertical plate is mounted at the output end of the water pump, a metal rod extending to the outer side of the shell is mounted at one end of the hose far away from the water pump, a sprayer is mounted at one end of the metal rod far away from the vertical plate, a hydraulic oil pump is mounted at the middle position of the vertical, and the vertical litter of installing of one end book on support frame top, the sleeve is installed in the outside of litter, solar cell panel is installed on the top of casing, and solar cell panel's output passes through the input electric connection of photovoltaic controller with the battery, the push rod is installed to one side top of casing, and the casing is close to the below of push rod one side and installs the control box, the casing is kept away from one side of control box and is installed the cavity, and the vertical metal sheet that installs in inside of cavity, the horizontal pole that runs through cavity one side is all installed to one side of keeping away from the casing, and the horizontal pole keeps away from one side of metal sheet and installs the protection pad.
Preferably, the slide rail is installed on the top of support frame, and the slider is installed to the one end on slide rail top, the one side slope of slider articulates there is first spliced pole, and the one end that the slider was kept away from to first spliced pole is articulated with the sleeve, the positive top slope of sleeve articulates there is the second spliced pole, and the top of second spliced pole is articulated with the bottom of metal pole.
Based on the technical characteristics, the sprinkling irrigation angle is convenient to change, and the sprinkling irrigation distance is adjusted.
Preferably, a mounting groove is formed above one side of the housing, and the inner side of the mounting groove is hinged to the metal rod through a hinge shaft.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the metal pole of being convenient for moves inside the mounting groove.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of cavity inside all install the spacing groove, and the intermediate position in the spacing groove outside all installs the stopper rather than matcing each other, the metal sheet passes through the cooperation between spacing groove and the stopper and constitutes sliding structure.
Based on the technical characteristics, the metal rod can move in the cavity by utilizing the matching between the limiting groove and the limiting block.
Preferably, a return spring is installed on one side of the metal plate in a uniform transverse line mode.
Based on the technical characteristics, the external pressure is convenient to buffer through the reset spring, and the service life of the device is convenient to prolong.
Preferably, a door body is installed on the front surface of the shell, and a perspective window is installed on the front surface of the door body.
Based on the technical characteristics, the inside of the device can be observed conveniently through the perspective window.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) by installing the hydraulic oil pump, the slide rail, the first connecting column, the slide rod and the sleeve, the hydraulic oil pump is used for driving the hydraulic telescopic rod to stretch, the slide block is pushed to move on the slide rail through the hydraulic telescopic rod, the sleeve is pushed to move up and down on the slide rod through the slide rail and the first connecting column, and then the sleeve adjusts the angle of the metal rod through the second connecting column, so that the angle of spraying liquid is changed, and the spraying range of spraying is conveniently controlled;
(2) through installation spacing groove, horizontal pole, stopper, metal sheet and reset spring, utilize the cooperation between spacing groove and the stopper to make the horizontal pole promote the metal sheet and remove to the reset spring direction, utilize reset spring to cushion the pressure that the protection was filled up and is born to the convenience protects the device, prolongs its life.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a slide rod; 2. a first connecting column; 3. a slide rail; 4. a support frame; 5. a vertical plate; 6. a water pump; 7. a storage battery; 8. a control box; 9. a universal wheel; 10. a push rod; 11. a housing; 12. a transverse plate; 13. a water tank; 14. a solar panel; 15. a hose; 16. a hydraulic oil pump; 17. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 18. a slider; 19. a second connecting column; 20. a sleeve; 21. mounting grooves; 22. a metal rod; 23. a spray head; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a metal plate; 26. a return spring; 27. a protective pad; 28. a cross bar; 29. a limiting block; 30. a cavity; 31. a door body; 32. a see-through window.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a movable sprinkling irrigation device for saline-alkali soil comprises a shell 11, universal wheels 9 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the shell 11, a vertical plate 5 is vertically mounted at the middle position of the bottom end inside the shell 11, a storage battery 7 is mounted at the bottom end inside the shell 11 on one side of the vertical plate 5, a transverse plate 12 is transversely mounted inside the shell 11 above the storage battery 7, a water tank 13 is mounted at the top end of the transverse plate 12, a water pump 6 is mounted at one end of the bottom end inside the water tank 13, the type of the water pump 6 can be CDLF4-22, a hose 15 penetrating through the water tank 13 and one side of the vertical plate 5 is mounted at the output end of the water pump 6, a metal rod 22 extending to the outer side of the shell 11 is mounted at one end, far away from the vertical plate 15, of the metal rod 22 is provided with a spray head 23, a hydraulic oil pump 16 is mounted at the middle, a hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic oil pump 16, a support frame 4 is installed at one end of the bottom end inside the shell 11 close to the hydraulic telescopic rod 17, a slide rod 1 is vertically installed at one end of the top end of the support frame 4, a sleeve 20 is installed at the outer side of the slide rod 1, a slide rail 3 is installed at the top end of the support frame 4, a slide block 18 is installed at one end of the top end of the slide rail 3, a first connecting column 2 is obliquely hinged to one side of the slide block 18, one end of the first connecting column 2 far away from the slide block 18 is hinged to the sleeve 20, a second connecting column 19 is obliquely hinged to the upper side of the front face of the sleeve 20, the top end of the second connecting column 19 is hinged to the bottom end of a metal rod 22, an installation groove 21 is arranged above one side of the shell 11, the inner side of the installation groove 21 is hinged to the metal rod, push rod 10 is installed to one side top of casing 11, and casing 11 installs control box 8 near the below of push rod 10 one side, casing 11 is kept away from one side of control box 8 and is installed cavity 30, and the vertical metal sheet 25 that installs in inside of cavity 30, spacing groove 24 is all installed to the inside top and the bottom of cavity 30, and the intermediate position in the spacing groove 24 outside all installs the stopper 29 rather than matcing each other, metal sheet 25 constitutes sliding construction through the cooperation between spacing groove 24 and the stopper 29, reset spring 26 is installed to the even transverse line in one side of metal sheet 25, the horizontal pole 28 that runs through cavity 30 one side is all installed to one side of keeping away from casing 11, and horizontal pole 28 keeps away from one side of metal sheet 25 and installs protection pad 27, the door body 31 is installed in casing 11's front, and transparent window 32 is installed in the front of door body 31.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, workers and the maxima can push the push rod 10 to move the device to a proper position through the universal wheel 9, power is supplied by the storage battery 7, then the workers can operate the control box 8 to control the water pump 6 to be started, the water pump 6 is used for pumping liquid in the water tank 13 to the inside of the metal rod 22 through the hose 15, then plants on saline-alkali soil are sprayed and irrigated through the spray head 23, meanwhile, in the spraying and irrigating process, the workers can operate the control box 8 to control the hydraulic oil pump 16 to be started, the hydraulic oil pump 16 is used for driving the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 to stretch and retract, the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is used for pushing the sliding block 18 to move on the sliding rail 3, the sliding rail 3 is used for pushing the sleeve 20 through the first connecting column 2 to enable the sleeve 20 to move up and down on the sliding rod 1, then the sleeve 20 is used for adjusting, conveniently control the range of sprinkling irrigation, this portable sprinkling irrigation equipment is at the in-process that removes simultaneously, the accessible is protected and is filled up 27 to the device, because the saline and alkaline land topography is complicated, when the device bumps in the removal in-process, the protection is filled up 27 and can be relieved to cavity 30 and remove, utilize cooperation between spacing groove 24 and the stopper 29 to make horizontal pole 28 promote metal sheet 25 and remove to reset spring 26 direction, utilize reset spring 26 to cushion the pressure that protection was filled up 27 and bore, thereby conveniently protect the device, prolong its life. The above is the entire work of the present invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a movable sprinkling irrigation equipment is used in saline and alkaline land, includes casing (11), its characterized in that: universal wheels (9) are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the shell (11), a vertical plate (5) is vertically installed at the middle position of the inner bottom end of the shell (11), a storage battery (7) is installed at the inner bottom end of the shell (11) on one side of the vertical plate (5), a transverse plate (12) is transversely installed inside the shell (11) above the storage battery (7), a water tank (13) is installed at the top end of the transverse plate (12), a water pump (6) is installed at one end of the inner bottom end of the water tank (13), a hose (15) penetrating through the water tank (13) and one side of the vertical plate (5) is installed at the output end of the water pump (6), a metal rod (22) extending to the outer side of the shell (11) is installed at one end, away from the vertical plate (15), of the metal rod (22) is installed at a sprayer (23), a hydraulic oil pump (16) is installed at the middle position, away from, and the output end of the hydraulic oil pump (16) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (17), one end of the bottom end in the shell (11) close to the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) is provided with a support frame (4), one end of the top end of the support frame (4) is vertically provided with a slide rod (1), the outer side of the slide rod (1) is provided with a sleeve (20), the top end of the shell (11) is provided with a solar cell panel (14), the output end of the solar cell panel (14) is electrically connected with the input end of a storage battery (7) through a photovoltaic controller, a push rod (10) is arranged above one side of the shell (11), the lower part of the shell (11) close to one side of the push rod (10) is provided with a control box (8), one side of the shell (11) far away from the control box (8) is provided with a cavity (30), and the inside, keep away from one side of casing (11) and all install horizontal pole (28) that run through cavity (30) one side, and horizontal pole (28) keep away from one side of metal sheet (25) and install protection pad (27).
2. The movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide rail (3) are installed on the top of support frame (4), and slide rail (3) top one end installs slider (18), the one side slope of slider (18) articulates there is first spliced pole (2), and first spliced pole (2) keep away from the one end of slider (18) and articulate with sleeve (20), the positive top slope of sleeve (20) articulates there is second spliced pole (19), and the top of second spliced pole (19) is articulated with the bottom of metal pole (22).
3. The movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side of one side of the shell (11) is provided with a mounting groove (21), and the inner side of the mounting groove (21) is hinged with the metal rod (22) through a hinge shaft.
4. The movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing groove (24) are all installed to the inside top of cavity (30) and bottom, and the intermediate position in spacing groove (24) outside all installs rather than stopper (29) of matcing each other, cooperation between metal sheet (25) through spacing groove (24) and stopper (29) constitutes sliding structure.
5. The movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a return spring (26) is installed on one side of the metal plate (25) in a uniform transverse line mode.
6. The movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the shell (11) is provided with a door body (31), and the front surface of the door body (31) is provided with a perspective window (32).
CN201910870375.6A 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil Pending CN110612895A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910870375.6A CN110612895A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910870375.6A CN110612895A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110612895A true CN110612895A (en) 2019-12-27

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CN201910870375.6A Pending CN110612895A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Movable sprinkling irrigation equipment for saline-alkali soil

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040007A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-29 交口县韦禾农业发展有限公司 Cultivation device of zinc-rich mushroom
CN113796296A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-12-17 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 Water-saving environment-friendly water conservancy automatic irrigation device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920169A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 张伟飞 Multi-purpose irrigation device
CN105165558A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-23 开江县劲马农耕机有限责任公司 Solar automatic telescopic spray irrigation spraying machine
CN207284912U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-05-01 苏州海景机电有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional spraying vehicle
CN207287858U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-05-01 新昌县科迪生物技术有限公司 A kind of trees quickly whitewash device
CN207428063U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-06-01 北京金天地中药材种植基地 A kind of gardens swing type shrub plant watering device
CN109042250A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 张陈花 A kind of sprinkling irrigation equipment for Tea planting
CN209330820U (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-09-03 程玉启 A kind of farmland water conservancy works Mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104920169A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 张伟飞 Multi-purpose irrigation device
CN105165558A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-23 开江县劲马农耕机有限责任公司 Solar automatic telescopic spray irrigation spraying machine
CN207428063U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-06-01 北京金天地中药材种植基地 A kind of gardens swing type shrub plant watering device
CN207287858U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-05-01 新昌县科迪生物技术有限公司 A kind of trees quickly whitewash device
CN207284912U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-05-01 苏州海景机电有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional spraying vehicle
CN109042250A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 张陈花 A kind of sprinkling irrigation equipment for Tea planting
CN209330820U (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-09-03 程玉启 A kind of farmland water conservancy works Mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040007A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-29 交口县韦禾农业发展有限公司 Cultivation device of zinc-rich mushroom
CN113040007B (en) * 2021-04-21 2024-03-08 交口县韦禾农业发展有限公司 Cultivation device of zinc-rich mushroom
CN113796296A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-12-17 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 Water-saving environment-friendly water conservancy automatic irrigation device

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Application publication date: 20191227

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication