CN110595546A - Hydrology equipment remote monitoring system - Google Patents
Hydrology equipment remote monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110595546A CN110595546A CN201910957000.3A CN201910957000A CN110595546A CN 110595546 A CN110595546 A CN 110595546A CN 201910957000 A CN201910957000 A CN 201910957000A CN 110595546 A CN110595546 A CN 110595546A
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- CN
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- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- equipment
- module
- monitoring
- hydrology
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
- G05B19/0425—Safety, monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a hydrological equipment remote monitoring system which comprises a monitoring end, a wireless transmission module and a monitoring center, wherein the monitoring end is connected with the monitoring center in a wireless transmission module mode, the monitoring end comprises a sensor module, a single chip microcomputer module, a power supply module and a wireless communication module, and the monitoring center comprises a wireless transceiver, a server, a computer and a mobile phone. This hydrology equipment remote monitoring system passes through wireless communication mode, upload the hydrology equipment information that monitoring end gathered to the surveillance center in real time, it is long to have solved the blind area of hydrology equipment control, fortune dimension is with high costs problem, adopt single chip module and sensor module setting, through gathering and handling hydrology equipment operational environment data, make things convenient for the supervisory personnel in time to know equipment running state, adopt multiple sensor to mutually support, can know hydrology equipment running state comprehensively, improve the accuracy of hydrology equipment monitoring result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrological equipment, in particular to a hydrological equipment remote monitoring system.
Background
Hydrological equipment is generally used in an unattended field, people are generally dispatched to a field for inspection at regular intervals or the equipment reports abnormal data or does not report the abnormal data, then the people are dispatched to the field for inspection, so that the operation and maintenance cost is high, once the equipment changes in posture due to external reasons such as storm, artificial damage and the like, the measurement result changes, when the result changes seriously, the sensor jumps in the industry, when the change is not serious, the system can not recognize that the measurement result is abnormal, and the problem can cause serious consequences for important application occasions such as reservoirs, pump stations and the like. Secondly, because the equipment is generally deployed in remote field, when the equipment is damaged by theft or other reasons, the equipment cannot be found in time, and the equipment cannot be found stolen or damaged until maintenance personnel check the equipment on the spot, so that the monitoring blind area is long, and the operation and maintenance cost is high.
Hydrological equipment generally works in a high-humidity environment with large day-night temperature difference, the conventional equipment is only protected by improving the protection grade of a shell, once the protection of the shell of the equipment is damaged due to high temperature, salt mist, water immersion and the like, a maintainer cannot immediately detect the damage, but can find the damage of the equipment due to water corrosion and the failure of working, and when the damage is found, the equipment cannot be repaired, so that huge loss is caused; therefore, the hydrological equipment remote monitoring system is convenient and accurate to monitor and low in operation and maintenance cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a hydrological device remote monitoring system to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the hydrological equipment remote monitoring system comprises a monitoring end, a wireless transmission module and a monitoring center, wherein the monitoring end is connected with the monitoring center through the wireless transmission module, the monitoring end comprises an attitude sensor, a water immersion sensor, an anti-theft alarm, a temperature and humidity sensor, an accelerometer sensor, a single chip microcomputer module, a wireless communication module, a solar panel, a rechargeable lithium ion battery, a power adapter and an equipment shell, the attitude sensor, the water immersion sensor, the anti-theft alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor, the accelerometer sensor and the wireless communication module are respectively connected with the single chip microcomputer module, the single chip microcomputer module is connected with the power adapter, the power adapter is connected with the rechargeable lithium ion battery, the rechargeable lithium ion battery is connected with the solar panel, and the single chip microcomputer module comprises a processor unit, a storage unit, a data acquisition, The monitoring center comprises a wireless transceiver, a server, a computer and a mobile phone, wherein the wireless transceiver is installed on the server, the server is connected with the computer in a wired mode, and the server is connected with the mobile phone through a wireless local area network.
Preferably, the attitude sensor, the immersion sensor, the burglar alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor and the accelerometer sensor are connected with the processor unit through the A/D conversion unit.
Preferably, the rechargeable lithium ion battery supplies power to the processor unit, the attitude sensor, the immersion sensor, the burglar alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor and the accelerometer sensor through the circuit unit.
Preferably, temperature and humidity sensor installs the position department of keeping away from the heating device in hydrology equipment inside, the sensor that soaks is installed in the bottommost of equipment casing, attitude sensor and accelerometer sensor fix at the casing internal surface, the surface at the equipment casing is installed to the burglar alarm, the solar energy electroplax is installed at equipment casing top.
Preferably, the number of the monitoring ends is at least one.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by adopting an electronic information technology and an internet technology and a wireless communication mode, hydrological equipment information collected by a monitoring end is uploaded to a monitoring center in real time, and the problems of long blind area and high operation and maintenance cost of hydrological equipment monitoring are solved.
2. By adopting the arrangement of various types of sensors, the single chip microcomputer module and the wireless communication module, the operating environment data of the hydrological equipment is collected and processed, so that monitoring personnel can conveniently know the operating state of the equipment in time.
3. Adopt multiple sensor to mutually support, can know hydrology equipment running state comprehensively, improve the accuracy of hydrology equipment monitoring result.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic of the communication structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the monitoring end structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the single chip microcomputer module of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydrological equipment remote monitoring system comprises a monitoring end, a wireless transmission module and a monitoring center, wherein the monitoring end is connected with the monitoring center through the wireless transmission module, hydrological equipment information acquired by the monitoring end is uploaded to the monitoring center in real time through a wireless communication mode, the problems of long monitoring blind area and high operation and maintenance cost of hydrological equipment are solved, the monitoring end comprises an attitude sensor, a water immersion sensor, an anti-theft alarm, a temperature and humidity sensor, an accelerometer sensor, a single chip microcomputer module, a wireless communication module, a solar panel, a rechargeable lithium ion battery, a power adapter and an equipment shell, the single chip microcomputer can be a single chip microcomputer of an AVR model, the wireless communication module can be a wireless communication module of a TC35T model, the attitude sensor can be an attitude sensor of a DMS2-05 model, the water immersion sensor can be a water immersion sensor of an MAS2600 model, and the anti-theft alarm can be an anti-theft alarm of an SDKD-B, the temperature and humidity sensor can be an HTG3835CH model temperature and humidity sensor, the accelerometer sensor can be an LSM320HAY30 model accelerometer sensor, the lithium ion battery can be an 18650 and 10400mAh rechargeable lithium ion battery, the solar electric plate can be a CE120W18V model solar electric plate, the attitude sensor, the immersion sensor, the burglar alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor, the accelerometer sensor and the wireless communication module are respectively connected with the single chip microcomputer module, and the arrangement of various types of sensors, the single chip microcomputer module and the wireless communication module is adopted, so that monitoring personnel can conveniently know the running state of the equipment in time by acquiring and processing running environment data of the hydrological equipment; the solar energy monitoring system comprises a single chip microcomputer module, a solar panel, a monitoring center, a power adapter, a storage unit, an A/D conversion unit, an interface unit, a circuit unit, a solar panel, a monitor, a wireless module and a server, wherein the wireless module is a PAT.
Furthermore, attitude sensor, immersion sensor, burglar alarm, temperature and humidity sensor, accelerometer sensor pass through the AD converting unit and link to each other with the processor unit, adopt multiple sensor to mutually support, can know hydrology equipment running state comprehensively, improve the accuracy of hydrology equipment monitoring result.
Furthermore, the rechargeable lithium ion battery supplies power to the processor unit, the attitude sensor, the immersion sensor, the burglar alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor and the accelerometer sensor through the circuit unit.
Further, temperature and humidity sensor installs inside hydrology equipment to keep away from the position of generating heat device, be used for detecting inside temperature of hydrology equipment and humidity, to the equipment that temperature or humidity rised gradually, maintain in advance, avoid equipment to damage, the sensor that soaks is installed at the bottommost of equipment casing, when the water level surpasss the default, report the cloud platform on the alarm information, attitude sensor and accelerometer sensor are fixed at the casing internal surface, be used for the abnormal situation of detection equipment, burglar alarm installs the front end at the equipment casing, be used for detecting illegal personnel or animal invasion, the solar energy electroplax is installed at equipment casing top, and the solar energy electroplax is the power supply of chargeable lithium ion battery, improves equipment live time.
Furthermore, the number of the monitoring ends is at least one, so that the monitoring range is improved.
The working principle is as follows: through attitude sensor, the sensor soaks, burglar alarm, temperature and humidity sensor, accelerometer sensor, gather the gesture of hydrology equipment respectively, the water level, illegal invasion, temperature, humidity, abnormal movement information, the AD converter turns into the signal of telecommunication with the environmental information who gathers, the treater is handled the signal of telecommunication, turn into digital signal, digital signal passes through wireless communication module and transmits to the surveillance center, the surveillance center shows the monitoring result through computer and cell-phone, if the information that arbitrary one sensor of monitoring end gathered does not accord with the default, report the unusual information of perception to the cloud platform through wireless network, after the administrator receives alarm information, in time inform the staff to look over on the scene, reduce the work that personnel's scene was patrolled.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hydrology equipment remote monitoring system, includes monitoring end, wireless transmission module, surveillance center, link to each other its characterized in that through wireless transmission module between monitoring end and the surveillance center: the monitoring end comprises an attitude sensor, a water immersion sensor, an anti-theft alarm, a temperature and humidity sensor, an accelerometer sensor, a single chip microcomputer module, a wireless communication module, a solar electric panel, a rechargeable lithium ion battery, a power adapter and an equipment shell, wherein the attitude sensor, the water immersion sensor, the anti-theft alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor, the accelerometer sensor and the wireless communication module are respectively connected with the single chip microcomputer module, the single chip microcomputer module is connected with the power adapter, the power adapter is connected with the rechargeable lithium ion battery, the rechargeable lithium ion battery is connected with the solar electric panel, the single chip microcomputer module comprises a processor unit, a storage unit, an A/D conversion unit, an interface unit and a circuit unit, the storage unit, the A/D conversion unit, the interface unit and the circuit unit are respectively connected with the processor unit, the monitoring center comprises a wireless transceiver, a server, a computer and a mobile phone, wherein the wireless transceiver is installed on the server, the server is connected with the computer in a wired mode, and the server is connected with the mobile phone through a wireless local area network.
2. The hydrological device remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the attitude sensor, the immersion sensor, the burglar alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor and the accelerometer sensor are connected with the processor unit through the A/D conversion unit.
3. The hydrological device remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the rechargeable lithium ion battery supplies power to the processor unit, the attitude sensor, the immersion sensor, the burglar alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor and the accelerometer sensor through the circuit unit.
4. The hydrological device remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: temperature and humidity sensor installs the position department of keeping away from the device that generates heat in hydrology equipment inside, the sensor that soaks is installed in the bottommost of equipment casing, attitude sensor and accelerometer sensor fix at the casing internal surface, burglar alarm installs the surface at the equipment casing, the solar energy electroplax is installed at equipment casing top.
5. The hydrological device remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the monitoring ends is at least one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910957000.3A CN110595546A (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Hydrology equipment remote monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910957000.3A CN110595546A (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Hydrology equipment remote monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110595546A true CN110595546A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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ID=68866194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910957000.3A Pending CN110595546A (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Hydrology equipment remote monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110595546A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111698306A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-22 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Hydrological real-time flow data acquisition and processing method based on Internet of things |
| CN113419298A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-09-21 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Multi-parameter hydrological meteorological data acquisition device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-10 CN CN201910957000.3A patent/CN110595546A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111698306A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-22 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Hydrological real-time flow data acquisition and processing method based on Internet of things |
| CN111698306B (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-08-06 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Hydrological real-time flow data acquisition and processing method based on Internet of things |
| CN113419298A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-09-21 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Multi-parameter hydrological meteorological data acquisition device |
| CN113419298B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-29 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Multi-parameter hydrological meteorological data acquisition device |
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