CN110593182A - Scrap iron collecting vehicle - Google Patents

Scrap iron collecting vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110593182A
CN110593182A CN201910828088.9A CN201910828088A CN110593182A CN 110593182 A CN110593182 A CN 110593182A CN 201910828088 A CN201910828088 A CN 201910828088A CN 110593182 A CN110593182 A CN 110593182A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
scrap iron
box
scrap
collecting vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910828088.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁明伟
谢立秋
李希朝
王兴涛
丁来源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Labor Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Shandong Labor Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Labor Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Shandong Labor Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201910828088.9A priority Critical patent/CN110593182A/en
Publication of CN110593182A publication Critical patent/CN110593182A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/14Removing by magnetic effect

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a waste collection device, in particular to an iron scrap collection vehicle which comprises a rack, a cleaning device, a motor driving device, driving rollers, a conveying belt, electromagnetic driven rollers and an iron scrap box, wherein the rack is a horizontal triangular prism-shaped rack, the driving rollers are transversely installed at the top of the rack body of the rack, the end part of each driving roller is connected with the motor driving device, the bottom of the rack is provided with an electricity storage device, the electricity storage device is electrically connected with the motor driving device, and the electromagnetic driven rollers are transversely installed at the bottom of the front end of the rack. The electromagnetic cleaning device has the advantages that the electromagnetic device is adopted, the effect of adjusting the size of the magnetic adsorption force is realized, the magnetic adsorption force can be flexibly adjusted according to different actual production scenes, and the cleaning adsorption is realized by matching with a cleaning device.

Description

Scrap iron collecting vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a waste collection device, in particular to an iron scrap collection vehicle.
Background
In the mechanical manufacturing industry, the phenomenon that scrap iron generated by metal processing and cutting injures the feet of a human body often occurs, and the personal safety of workers is seriously influenced. Iron fillings scatter on the workshop area face, influence and the operation of workshop normal processing, and at the workshop during operation, part iron fillings scum often hides in the corner and subaerial in workshop, and the tire of the machinery of operation, vehicle often can be punctured the tire by these sweeps, has reduced the work efficiency in workshop, and in processing production, some iron fillings are powdered, and easy dust of cleaning flies upward, and is very difficult to clean. The metal iron filings are a valuable resource and can be frequently used as a reducing agent in industrial production, impurity removal and the like. If scrap iron in a machining workshop can be timely treated and the workshop can be kept clean, the safety of workers in a workshop can be ensured. And the reasonable utilization of the scrap iron can save energy, protect the environment, save funds for factories and maximize benefits. The cleaning of workshop iron fillings is a permanent problem that exists, generally adopts the manual work of conventional tool to clean at present, and is inefficient, and the clearance effect is still unsatisfactory, and some iron fillings still do not have fine clearance, have the potential safety hazard.
Scrap iron automatic collector can be timely collect scrap iron, has practiced thrift the manpower moreover, easy operation, great improvement clean efficiency, the scrap iron that also collects simultaneously is generally cleaner, does not have impurity moreover, can direct recycle. Its invention is very popular in present market, so it has very high use value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an iron scrap collecting vehicle aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The invention discloses an iron scrap collecting vehicle, which comprises a frame, a cleaning device, a motor driving device, a driving roller, a conveying belt, an electromagnetic driven roller and an iron scrap box, wherein the frame is a horizontal triangular prism-shaped frame, the driving roller is transversely installed at the top of the frame body of the frame, the end part of the driving roller is connected with the motor driving device, the bottom of the frame is provided with an electric storage device which is electrically connected with the motor driving device, the bottom of the front end of the frame is transversely provided with the electromagnetic driven roller, the conveying belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the electromagnetic driven roller, the rear part of the frame is provided with a horizontal fixed box frame, the fixed box frame is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the iron scrap box is fixedly arranged on the fixed box frame through the clamping mechanism, the iron fillings case is located initiative running roller below, cleaning device is all installed to the frame front end left and right sides, cleaning device includes conical rotation brush, frame rear portion fixedly connected with hand push handrail, frame bottom front end both sides all are equipped with the front idler, frame bottom rear end both sides all are equipped with the universal wheel.
Further, an electromagnet device is arranged inside the roller of the electromagnetic driven roller and comprises a wireless communication control module, and the electromagnet device is powered by an independent power supply.
Further, the outer sides of the driving roller and the electromagnetic driven roller are both provided with rubber anti-skidding convex lines.
Furthermore, a cabin door structure is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder of the electromagnetic driven roller.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the conveying belt is provided with V-shaped antiskid convex strips.
Furthermore, a tensioning mechanism is installed on the lower portion of the rack, and a tensioning wheel of the tensioning mechanism is in contact tensioning with the inner side of the conveying belt.
Furthermore, a lifting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the scrap iron box, a lifting handle is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod, and box wheels are arranged at the bottom of the scrap iron box.
Furthermore, a cleaning speed regulation knob, a transmission speed regulation knob and a magnetic force regulation knob are arranged on the hand-push handrail.
Furthermore, a permanent magnet is fixedly mounted on the box wall of the scrap iron box.
Furthermore, a demagnetizer is arranged in the wheel cylinder of the driving roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the electromagnetic cleaning device has the advantages that the electromagnetic device is adopted, the effect of adjusting the size of the magnetic adsorption force is achieved, the magnetic adsorption force can be flexibly adjusted according to different actual production scenes, and the cleaning adsorption is achieved by matching with a cleaning device;
(2) the invention realizes the continuous collection of scrap iron by adopting a mode of arranging the movable scrap iron box at the rear, has flexible and convenient operation and avoids the complex process of disassembling and replacing the scrap iron box;
(3) the driving roller is internally provided with the demagnetizer, so that the scrap iron can effectively and rapidly fall off from the conveying belt, and the effect of rapid separation is achieved by matching with the permanent magnet on the scrap iron box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention;
1-a frame, 11-a front guide wheel, 12-a universal wheel, 13-a hand-push handrail, 14-a tensioning mechanism, 15-a fixed box frame, 16-a cleaning speed regulation knob, 17-a transmission speed regulation knob, 18-a magnetic force regulation knob, 2-a cleaning device and 21-a rotating brush; 3-motor driving device, 31-electricity storage device, 4-driving roller, 5-conveying belt, 6-electromagnetic driven roller, 7-scrap iron box, 71-lifting rod, 711-lifting handle and 72-box wheel.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-2, the invention discloses an iron scrap collecting vehicle, which comprises a frame 1, a cleaning device 2, a motor driving device 3, a driving roller 4, a conveying belt 5, an electromagnetic driven roller 6 and an iron scrap box 7, wherein the frame 1 is a horizontal triangular prism-shaped frame, the driving roller 4 is transversely installed at the top of the frame body of the frame 1, the end part of the driving roller 4 is connected with the motor driving device 3, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with an electricity storage device 31, the electricity storage device 31 is electrically connected with the motor driving device 3, the electromagnetic driven roller 6 is transversely installed at the bottom of the front end of the frame 1, the conveying belt 5 is sleeved on the driving roller 4 and the electromagnetic driven roller 6, the rear part of the frame 1 is provided with a horizontal fixed box frame 15, the fixed box frame 15 is provided with a clamping mechanism, the iron scrap box 7 is fixedly installed on the fixed box frame 15 through the clamping mechanism, iron fillings case 7 is located 4 below of initiative running roller, cleaning device 2 is all installed to the 1 front end left and right sides in frame, cleaning device 2 includes conical rotation brush 21, 1 rear portion fixedly connected with hand push handrail 13 in frame, 1 bottom front end both sides in frame all are equipped with front idler 11, 1 bottom rear end both sides in frame all are equipped with universal wheel 12.
The electromagnetic driven roller 6 is characterized in that an electromagnet device is arranged inside a roller and comprises a wireless communication control module, and the electromagnet device is powered by an independent power supply. And rubber anti-skidding convex lines are arranged on the outer sides of the driving roller 4 and the electromagnetic driven roller 6. And a cabin door structure is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder of the electromagnetic driven roller 6. The outer side surface of the conveying belt 5 is provided with V-shaped antiskid convex strips. A tensioning mechanism 14 is installed on the lower portion of the machine frame 1, and a tensioning wheel of the tensioning mechanism 14 is in contact tensioning with the inner side of the conveying belt 5. The iron scrap box 7 is provided with a lifting rod 71 at the upper part, a lifting handle 711 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod 71, and box wheels 72 are arranged at the bottom of the iron scrap box 7. The hand push handrail 13 is provided with a cleaning speed regulation knob 16, a transmission speed regulation knob 17 and a magnetic force regulation knob 18. And a permanent magnet is fixedly arranged on the box wall of the scrap iron box 7. And a demagnetizer is arranged in the wheel cylinder of the driving roller 4.
When in actual application, the scrap iron collecting vehicle is reasonable in structure, convenient to clean and suitable for being designed in the design concept of public places. The scrap iron collecting vehicle can collect scrap iron in time, is high in cleaning efficiency, wide in application range and convenient and simple to operate, and can play an important role in various large machining places by using the advantages of being small in size and flexible in maneuverability. The scrap iron automatic collection vehicle is controlled to advance by hand pushing, the position posture of the whole vehicle is moved by manual adjustment, the front guide wheel 11 has a guiding effect, the universal wheel 12 at the rear part can realize adjustment of the advancing direction, the direction is flexible, the universal wheel 12 with a brake is selected, and the vehicle can be parked more stably when not in use. The hand push handle 13 can be folded down, facilitating the collection of ordinary areas and low crevices.
The collecting device selects the electromagnetic adsorption force of the remote control electromagnetic driven roller 6, when the scrap iron needs to be collected, each knob on the hand-push handrail 13 is opened, the hairbrush 21 is rotated to start working, meanwhile, the motor driving device 3 drives the driving roller 4 to rotate, and drives the electromagnetic driven roller 6 fastened with the electromagnet device to rotate through the conveying belt 5, when the front part of the vehicle body is close to the scrap iron, the brush 21 is rotated to sweep the scrap iron on the two sides of the vehicle body to the magnetic adsorption area, the scrap iron is adsorbed on the conveying belt 5 at the electromagnetic driven roller 6 by the magnetism generated by the electromagnetic driven roller 6 and then reaches the top part of the rear side of the vehicle body along with the oblique upward movement of the conveying belt 5, because keep away from electromagnetism driven roller 6 gradually at this in-process for the magnetic action that iron fillings received weakens, after 5 take around initiative roller 4, iron fillings fall into in iron fillings case 7 because of the action of gravity. And a tensioning mechanism 14 is arranged at the lower part of the vehicle body and is responsible for tensioning the conveying belt 5, and in addition, the rotating speed of the conveying belt 5 and the rotating speed of the rotating brush 21 both independently support linear speed regulation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an iron fillings collection vehicle which characterized in that: the cleaning machine comprises a rack, a cleaning device, a motor driving device, a driving roller, a conveying belt, an electromagnetic driven roller and an iron scrap box, wherein the rack is a horizontal triangular prism-shaped rack, the driving roller is transversely installed at the top of a rack body of the rack, the end part of the driving roller is connected with the motor driving device, an electricity storage device is installed at the bottom of the rack, the electricity storage device is electrically connected with the motor driving device, the electromagnetic driven roller is transversely installed at the bottom of the front end of the rack, the conveying belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the electromagnetic driven roller, a horizontal fixed box rack is arranged at the rear part of the rack, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixed box rack, the iron scrap box is fixedly arranged on the fixed box rack through the clamping mechanism, the iron scrap box is positioned below the driving roller, the cleaning device is installed on the left side and the right side of the front end of the rack, the hand push handrail is fixedly connected with the rear portion of the rack, front guide wheels are arranged on two sides of the front end of the bottom of the rack, and universal wheels are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the bottom of the rack.
2. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnetic driven roller wheel is characterized in that an electromagnet device is arranged inside the roller wheel and comprises a wireless communication control module, and the electromagnet device is powered by an independent power supply.
3. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: and rubber anti-skidding convex lines are arranged on the outer sides of the driving roller and the electromagnetic driven roller.
4. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a cabin door structure is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder of the electromagnetic driven roller.
5. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the conveying belt is provided with V-shaped antiskid convex strips.
6. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a tensioning mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the rack, and a tensioning wheel of the tensioning mechanism is in contact tensioning with the inner side of the conveying belt.
7. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scrap iron box is characterized in that a lifting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the scrap iron box, a lifting handle is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod, and box wheels are arranged at the bottom of the scrap iron box.
8. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the hand-push handrail is provided with a cleaning speed regulation knob, a transmission speed regulation knob and a magnetic force regulation knob.
9. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a permanent magnet is fixedly arranged on the box wall of the scrap iron box.
10. The scrap iron collecting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a demagnetizer is arranged in the wheel cylinder of the driving roller.
CN201910828088.9A 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Scrap iron collecting vehicle Pending CN110593182A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910828088.9A CN110593182A (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Scrap iron collecting vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910828088.9A CN110593182A (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Scrap iron collecting vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110593182A true CN110593182A (en) 2019-12-20

Family

ID=68857121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910828088.9A Pending CN110593182A (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Scrap iron collecting vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110593182A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386174A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-02-23 蚌埠弘皓机电有限公司 Iron powder scrap collecting device
CN112517471A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-03-19 吉克石沙 Forging device with self-cleaning function
CN112551082A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-03-26 浙江科佳机械有限公司 Iron fillings collection device is used in production of high-speed fastener
CN112657950A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-16 张海军 Mechanical debris recovery device
CN112932336A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-11 郑金源 A garrulous iron fillings clean-up equipment for machining factory
CN113789750A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-14 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 Railway ballast bed adsorption device and cleaning system

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2367474A1 (en) * 1976-10-13 1978-05-12 Philippe Hilco Europ Magnetic or electromagnetic sweeper - has pedal operated magnet which attracts metal objects into receiver unit during operation
SU797771A1 (en) * 1979-03-02 1981-01-23 Уральский Филиал Всесоюзногодважды Ордена Трудового Красногознамени Научно-Исследовательскогоинститута Им. Ф.Э.Дзержинского Electromagnetic separator
CN101349044A (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-01-21 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Waste iron absorption device and automatic waste iron cleaning vehicle
CN201530594U (en) * 2009-10-17 2010-07-21 谢伟平 Iron shaving clearing and collecting machine
US7806272B2 (en) * 2009-02-23 2010-10-05 Khaled Jafar Al-Hasan Magnetic sweeper
CN201649017U (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-11-24 李冠群 Iron scrap collector
CN102872972A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-16 昆山特力伯传动科技有限公司 Conveyer belt metal sundry removing and automatic degaussing device
CN105170511A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-23 丁明伟 Scrap iron motor sweeper
CN105728182A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-06 河北工业职业技术学院 Electromagnetic type scrap iron sweeping machine
CN208394339U (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-01-18 天津市静海县宏利工贸有限公司 A kind of Iron-head nail collector
CN208560999U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-03-01 崔平平 A kind of discarded iron nail descaling machine for building

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2367474A1 (en) * 1976-10-13 1978-05-12 Philippe Hilco Europ Magnetic or electromagnetic sweeper - has pedal operated magnet which attracts metal objects into receiver unit during operation
SU797771A1 (en) * 1979-03-02 1981-01-23 Уральский Филиал Всесоюзногодважды Ордена Трудового Красногознамени Научно-Исследовательскогоинститута Им. Ф.Э.Дзержинского Electromagnetic separator
CN101349044A (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-01-21 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Waste iron absorption device and automatic waste iron cleaning vehicle
US7806272B2 (en) * 2009-02-23 2010-10-05 Khaled Jafar Al-Hasan Magnetic sweeper
CN201530594U (en) * 2009-10-17 2010-07-21 谢伟平 Iron shaving clearing and collecting machine
CN201649017U (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-11-24 李冠群 Iron scrap collector
CN102872972A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-16 昆山特力伯传动科技有限公司 Conveyer belt metal sundry removing and automatic degaussing device
CN105170511A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-23 丁明伟 Scrap iron motor sweeper
CN105728182A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-06 河北工业职业技术学院 Electromagnetic type scrap iron sweeping machine
CN208394339U (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-01-18 天津市静海县宏利工贸有限公司 A kind of Iron-head nail collector
CN208560999U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-03-01 崔平平 A kind of discarded iron nail descaling machine for building

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386174A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-02-23 蚌埠弘皓机电有限公司 Iron powder scrap collecting device
CN112517471A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-03-19 吉克石沙 Forging device with self-cleaning function
CN112551082A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-03-26 浙江科佳机械有限公司 Iron fillings collection device is used in production of high-speed fastener
CN112551082B (en) * 2020-11-28 2024-03-19 浙江科佳机械有限公司 Scrap iron collecting device for high-speed fastener production
CN112657950A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-16 张海军 Mechanical debris recovery device
CN112932336A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-11 郑金源 A garrulous iron fillings clean-up equipment for machining factory
CN112932336B (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-03-01 郑金源 A garrulous iron fillings clean-up equipment for machining factory
CN113789750A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-14 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 Railway ballast bed adsorption device and cleaning system

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Application publication date: 20191220