CN110589862B - Multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by carbonization method with liquid phase as continuous phase - Google Patents
Multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by carbonization method with liquid phase as continuous phase Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110589862B CN110589862B CN201910850268.7A CN201910850268A CN110589862B CN 110589862 B CN110589862 B CN 110589862B CN 201910850268 A CN201910850268 A CN 201910850268A CN 110589862 B CN110589862 B CN 110589862B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- stage
- calcium carbonate
- carbonization
- calcium hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
- C01F11/181—Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by control of the carbonation conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/03—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a production method of nano-grade calcium carbonate, in particular to a multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by a carbonization method with a liquid phase as a continuous phase. The reactor at least comprises three stages of reactors connected in series, solid suspension of each stage of reactor is continuously fed and discharged, calcium carbonate precipitation suspension is discharged from the last stage of reactor, carbonic acid gas raw material is continuously supplied to each stage of reactor, calcium hydroxide raw material is continuously fed from the first stage of reactor, or calcium hydroxide raw material is continuously fed from the first stage of reactor and the second stage of reactor respectively; the last reactor consists of two reactors which are operated alternately, and one reactor receives the effluent of the upper reactor to carry out carbonization operation; the other reactor performs the operations of degassing and discharging the calcium carbonate suspension, and the operating conditions of each reactor are adjusted and controlled according to the technical indexes of crystal form, morphology and particle size of the target nano-scale calcium carbonate product, wherein the operating conditions comprise average residence time tau, operating temperature T, calcium hydroxide feeding concentration C0And the supply amount Q of carbon dioxide in the carbonic acid gas, the unit of Q being molCO2/min。
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a production method of nano-grade calcium carbonate, in particular to a multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by a carbonization method with a liquid phase as a continuous phase.
Background
The precipitated calcium carbonate is also called light calcium carbonate, and the industrial production method mainly adopts a carbonization method using calcium hydroxide lime milk and carbon dioxide as raw materials. The production processes that are now industrialized can be divided into the following categories: batch processes, semi-continuous processes and continuous processes. In the prior art, a batch process is mostly adopted, namely, a calcium hydroxide emulsion raw material is filled into a reactor, then carbon dioxide gas is introduced, the carbonation reaction degree in the reactor is changed from 0% to 100% along with the change of time, and discharging is carried out after the carbonation reaction is finished, and then the charging and the carbonation in the next batch are carried out. The main feature of the so-called semi-continuous production process is that a specified total amount of calcium hydroxide raw material is gradually added in portions in a reactor until the addition of all calcium hydroxide is completed, and after the completion of the carbonization reaction, the product is discharged from the reactor to prepare for the next round. Such a semi-continuous process is described in publication No. CN103717681A, entitled: a method for manufacturing precipitated calcium carbonate, precipitated calcium carbonate and its use, and chinese patent publication No. CN1429772, a method for manufacturing calcium carbonate having a specific form, which is a method for circulating slurry after carbonization together with raw materials through the outside of a reactor in a semi-continuous process, and has a reaction and a circulation service tank. The prior art is a continuous carbonization Process in which a plurality of towers are connected in series and the gas phase is a continuous phase, which is proposed earlier by Baishi corporation and used for industrial production, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,4124688, which is used for preparing cubic precipitated calcium carbonate (Process for preparing cubic crystals of calcium carbonate) of 0.1 to 1 micron.
Continuous carbonization processes and methods using a liquid phase as a continuous phase are rarely reported, and the main difficulty may be that a lime milk raw material is easily wrapped by a calcium carbonate product due to a large amount of solid calcium hydroxide particles, and an unreacted raw material is mixed into the product calcium carbonate due to the liquid phase continuous method under the condition of incomplete carbonization, so that the free alkali content of the product is higher. For example, chinese patent publication No. CN102482111A, entitled process for producing calcium carbonate, proposes a process flow in which a first carbonization unit (two or more) can be connected in series or in parallel in a continuous or batch process, and in series with a second unit, the process is limited to lower calcium hydroxide feed concentrations, and the first unit employs a high pressure tubular reactor, and the example products only show particle size and electron micrographs. Chinese patent publication No. CN107032381A, entitled stirring type continuous carbonization apparatus and calcium carbonate particle synthesis method, proposes a stirring type continuous carbonization apparatus and calcium carbonate particle synthesis method, and the examples do not give clear product performance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multistage series connection method for producing nano-scale calcium carbonate by a carbonization method with a continuous liquid phase, and calcium carbonate products with various shapes produced by the method.
The invention relates to a multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by a carbonization method with a continuous liquid phase, which at least comprises three stages of reactors connected in series, wherein solid suspension of each stage of reactor is continuously fed and discharged, calcium carbonate precipitation suspension is discharged from the last stage of reactor, carbon dioxide raw material is continuously supplied to each stage of reactor, calcium hydroxide raw material is continuously fed from the first stage of reactor, or calcium hydroxide raw material is continuously fed from the first stage of reactor and the second stage of reactor respectively; the last reactor consists of two reactors which are operated alternately, and one reactor receives the effluent of the upper reactor to carry out carbonization operation; the other reactor performs the operations of degassing and discharging the calcium carbonate suspension.
In the present invention, the operating conditions of the reactors of each stage include the average residence time T, the operating temperature T, and the calcium hydroxide feed concentration C0And the supply amount Q (molCO) of carbon dioxide in the carbonic acid gas2Min), adjusting and controlling according to technical indexes such as crystal form, appearance, particle size and the like of the target nano-grade calcium carbonate product.
The volume concentration of carbon dioxide in the carbonic acid gas can be 25-100V%, the kiln gas collected by lime calcination is usually adopted, and the volume concentration of carbon dioxide is 25-48V%.
In the invention, the number of the lowest reactors for producing the nano-grade calcium carbonate product in series connection is three, and the unified flow of three-stage series connection is shown in attached figure 1. Wherein, 1 is calcium hydroxide emulsion raw material, 2 is carbonic acid gas raw material, and 3 is precipitated calcium carbonate suspension.
In the present invention, the form of the reactor is not particularly limited, and a carbonization reactor such as a stirred carbonization reactor, a bubble column, or a circulating jet carbonization reactor can be used. In order to adapt to continuous operation, the common feature is that, except for the last reactor stage, the upper part of the reactor is provided with an overflow port for overflowing the material from the reactor stage and smoothly introducing it into the next reactor stage, the supply point of the calcium hydroxide raw material is set in the region where the mixing intensity is the greatest, and the supply of carbon dioxide is usually introduced into the reactor from the bottom of the reactor.
The term of the invention: the operation volume refers to the total volume of the liquid phase and the gas phase from the continuous reaction kettle to the position below the overflow port.
Method for producing nano-grade precipitated calcium carbonate in three-stage series connection mode, and operation volume V1The operating conditions of the first reactor stage (volume L, same below) were: tau is1＝25～35min，T1＝17～21℃，C0＝0.5～0.8mol/l，Q1/A10.5 to 1.0, wherein Q1Is a first stage reactor CO2Supply rate molCO2Min, A1 is calcium hydroxide supply rate molCa (OH)2Min, i.e. A ═ C0*V1/τ1(ii) a Operating volume V2The operating conditions of the second stage reactor of (3) are: v2/V1＝2～10，T2＝40～55℃，A2/A1＝0.1～2.0，Q2/A21.4-2.7; operating volume V3The two reactors A and B of the third stage are operated alternately under the following operating conditions: v3≤V2，T3＝75～82℃，Q3/V30.008 to 0.01mol/(mim.l), and the feeding and carbonizing time is 10+ tau2min, degassing and discharging for 20min, wherein the total operation time of a single reaction kettle is less than or equal to 2 tau2min。
The average particle size of the obtained nano-grade precipitated calcium carbonate is 35-90 nm, and the nitrogen adsorption method BET 18-35 m2/g。
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the existing intermittent carbonization, the method saves the feeding and discharging time, has large capacity per unit equipment volume, and has the characteristics of low equipment investment and small occupied area of the device.
The method adopts the technical scheme of three-stage or more multi-stage series continuous carbonization, does not need to add crystal form additives, can produce nano-scale calcium carbonate products, has controllable and stable product quality, and is suitable for producing high-quality precipitated calcium carbonate products.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-stage series process flow diagram, in which 1, 2 and 3 represent a calcium hydroxide emulsion raw material, a carbonic acid gas raw material and a calcium carbonate suspension, respectively.
FIG. 2 SEM photograph of calcium carbonate product obtained in example 1, with scale of 1 μm.
FIG. 3 SEM photograph of calcium carbonate product obtained in example 2, with scale of 1 μm.
FIG. 4 SEM photograph of calcium carbonate product obtained in example 3, with scale bar at 800 nm.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically explained by the specific embodiments with reference to the drawings.
Test method of specific surface area of calcium carbonate in suspension: taking 50-100ml of suspension, carrying out suction filtration by using qualitative filter paper to obtain a filter cake, adding 15ml of ethanol to the filter cake for infiltration, carrying out suction drying, carrying out vacuum drying on the filter cake at 60 ℃ for 8 hours to obtain dry powder, weighing 0.2-0.5 g of the dry powder, filling the dry powder into a quartz sample tube, measuring the nitrogen adsorption capacity by using a JW-BK400 type specific surface area and pore size analyzer (Beijing Jingwei Gaobaokou technology Co., Ltd.), and calculating the specific surface area BET (m & ltm & gt)2/g)。
The calcium carbonate particle morphology scanning electron microscope test method comprises the following steps: the powder sample prepared by the specific surface area test is subjected to powder spraying on a monocrystalline silicon substrate, and low-temperature plasma gold spraying is carried out for 50 seconds to prepare a scanning electron microscope sample, and a PHENOM PRO (the company PHENOM-World, the Netherlands) is used for observing and photographing under different magnifications to obtain an SEM picture.
The product crystal form analysis method comprises the following steps: according to the method, a dry powder sample is continuously scanned by an X-ray diffractometer (a Japanese physical motor) and X-ray (40kV/100mA), the scanning range (2 theta) is 10-80 degrees, an XRD (X-ray diffraction) pattern is obtained, and whether an aragonite crystal form exists or not is determined according to the pattern. According to peak area integrals of strongest characteristic spectrum peaks of calcite and aragonite crystal form calcium carbonate in the map data, the weight percentage ratio Xc of calcite crystal form calcium carbonate in the product is calculated according to the following formula:
in the formula, Fc and Fa are peak area integral values corresponding to strongest characteristic peaks of calcite and aragonite on an XRD spectrum of a sample respectively.
Example 1
The operation volume of the first-stage stirring type carbonization reaction kettle is 3L, the operation volume of the second-stage stirring type carbonization reaction kettle is 30L, the operation volumes of the two third-stage stirring type carbonization reaction kettles A and B are 30L, the operation is carried out according to the flow connection in the attached drawing 1, and the operation is as follows: the concentration of the calcium hydroxide emulsion is 0.80mol/L, the calcium hydroxide emulsion is continuously supplied by a peristaltic pump, the supply speed is set to be 120.0ml/min, the temperature is 14.0-14.2 ℃, and the calcium hydroxide emulsion is introduced to the position of the same level of a stirring blade of the reactor through a conduit; introducing carbonic acid gas from the bottom of the reactor, wherein the flow rate is 2.5L/min, the volume content of carbon dioxide in the carbonic acid gas is 40V%, and the balance is air; the stirring speed of the reactor is 1200rpm, cooling water with the temperature of 16 ℃ is introduced into the jacket of the reaction kettle, and the temperature in the reactor is measured to be 17.0-17.1 ℃ after the reactor reaches a steady state.
Introducing the material overflowing from the first-stage reactor to the level of a stirring blade of a second-stage stirring carbonization reaction kettle through a conduit, supplying the calcium hydroxide emulsion with the concentration of 1.20mol/L by another peristaltic pump, setting the supply speed to be 150mL/min and the temperature to be 60.2-60.3 ℃, and introducing the calcium hydroxide emulsion to the level of the stirring blade of the second-stage stirring carbonization reaction kettle through another conduit, wherein the stirring speed is 600 rpm. Introducing carbonic acid gas from the bottom of the reaction kettle, wherein the gas flow is 15L/min, and the concentration of carbon dioxide is 40V%. Water at 70 ℃ is introduced into the jacket of the reaction kettle. After the steady state, the temperature in the second-stage reaction kettle is measured to be 58.5-58.7 ℃.
Introducing the material overflowing from the second-stage reaction kettle to the level of a stirring paddle of a third-stage stirring carbonization reaction kettle A through a guide pipe, starting stirring after the material is fed to a liquid level of about 5L, starting a jacket hot water valve, wherein the temperature of hot water is 82 ℃, and introducing the carbonic acid gas with the same concentration from the bottom of the reaction kettle, wherein the flow rate of the carbonic acid gas is 1.0L/min; after 83 minutes (from the beginning of feeding, the same below), the operation volume of 30L was reached, the feeding three-way valve was switched to the third-stage stirred tank reactor B, the tank reactor B started feeding, and the reactor B was operated according to the same procedure as the reactor a; stopping introducing the gas at 190 th minute, measuring the highest temperature in the reaction kettle A to be 81.2 ℃, degassing for 2min, discharging the material from the bottom of the reaction kettle A, and preparing the reactor A for the next round of operation.
From the row material sample of third order reation kettle A and B, titrate total calcium ion concentration with EDTA complex method analysis, total calcium ion concentration relative deviation is less than 2% in two batches of row materials, can judge that continuous operation system has reached stable operating condition, later third order stirred tank reation kettle B's row material sample, suction filtration, dry in 105 ℃ drying cabinet to the moisture content is less than 0.2 wt% for test and analysis.
SEM pictures showed the product to be cuboidal (fig. 2). BET of the product powder was 18.34m2In terms of/g, the free base content was 0.048% by weight.
Example 2
The same procedure and the same reactor were followed as in example 1, except that the operating conditions were: the feeding speed of the first-stage calcium hydroxide is changed to 140mL/min, the flow of the carbonic acid gas is 3.5L/min, and the temperature in the first-stage reaction kettle is measured to be 19.7 ℃ after the first-stage calcium hydroxide is in a steady state; the calcium hydroxide feeding speed of the second-stage reaction kettle is changed to 180mL/min, the flow of the carbonic acid gas is changed to 17.5L/min, and the temperature in the second-stage reaction kettle is measured to be 59.4-59.7 ℃ after the second-stage reaction kettle is in a steady state; the ventilation rate of the third-stage reaction kettle is changed to 1.7L/min, and the highest temperature in the third-stage reaction kettle is 81.8 ℃.
SEM pictures showed the product to be cuboidal (fig. 3). BET of the product powder was 23.59m2In terms of/g, the free base content was 0.048% by weight.
Example 3
The operation volume of the first-stage stirring type carbonization reaction kettle is 30L, the operation volume of the second-stage stirring type carbonization reaction kettle is 60L, the operation volumes of the third-stage stirring type carbonization reaction kettles A and B are 60L, the operation conditions are as follows according to the flow connection in the attached drawing 1: the concentration of the calcium hydroxide emulsion is 0.60mol/L, the calcium hydroxide emulsion is continuously supplied by a peristaltic pump, the supply speed is set to be 1000mL/min, the temperature is set to be 15.1-15.2 ℃, and the calcium hydroxide emulsion is introduced to the position of the same level of a stirring blade of the reactor through a conduit; introducing carbonic acid gas from the bottom of the reactor, wherein the flow rate is 30L/min, the volume content of carbon dioxide in the calcium carbonate gas is 40V%, and the balance is air; the stirring speed of the reactor is 600rpm, cooling water with the temperature of 16 ℃ is introduced into the jacket of the reaction kettle, and the temperature in the reaction kettle is measured to be 18.5-18.6 ℃ after the steady state is reached.
The material overflowing from the first-stage reactor is introduced to the second-stage stirred carbonation reaction kettle at the level of the stirring blades by a conduit. The calcium hydroxide emulsion with the concentration of 1.0mol/L is supplied by another peristaltic pump, the supply speed is set to be 100mL/min, the temperature is 61.1-61.2 ℃, the calcium hydroxide emulsion is introduced to the level of a stirring blade of the second-stage stirring carbonization kettle by another conduit, and the stirring speed is 550 rpm. Introducing carbonic acid gas from the bottom of the reaction kettle, wherein the gas flow is 15L/min, and the concentration of carbon dioxide is 40V%. Water at 70 ℃ is introduced into the jacket of the reaction kettle. After the steady state, the temperature in the second-stage reaction kettle is measured to be 58.4-58.5 ℃.
Introducing the material overflowing from the second-stage reaction kettle to the level of a stirring paddle of a third-stage stirring carbonization reaction kettle A through a guide pipe, starting stirring after the material is fed to a liquid level of about 10L, starting a jacket hot water valve, wherein the temperature of hot water is 78 ℃, and introducing the carbonic acid gas with the same concentration from the bottom of the reaction kettle, wherein the flow rate of the carbonic acid gas is 2.5L/min; after 41 minutes (from the beginning of feeding, the same below), the operation volume of 60L was reached, the feeding three-way valve was switched to the third-stage stirred tank reactor B, the tank reactor B started feeding, and the reactor B was operated according to the same procedure as the reactor a; stopping introducing the gas at 85 minutes, measuring the highest temperature in the reaction kettle A to be 77.3 ℃, degassing for 2 minutes, discharging the material from the bottom of the reaction kettle A, and preparing the reactor A for the next round of operation.
From the row material sample of third order reation kettle A and B, titrate total calcium ion concentration with EDTA complex method analysis, total calcium ion concentration relative deviation is less than 2% in two batches of row materials, can judge that continuous operation system has reached stable operating condition, later third order stirred tank reation kettle B's row material sample, suction filtration, dry in 105 ℃ drying cabinet to the moisture content is less than 0.2 wt% for test and analysis.
SEM pictures showed the product to be cuboidal (fig. 4). Of the product powderBET of 30.25m2In terms of/g, the free base content was 0.044% by weight.
Example 4
According to the same flow and reaction kettle as those in the embodiment 3, except that the feeding speed of the first-stage calcium hydroxide is changed to 1200mL/min, the flow rate of the carbonic acid gas is changed to 25L/min, the temperature in the first-stage reaction kettle after the steady state is 17.8-18.9 ℃, the feeding speed of the second-stage calcium hydroxide is changed to 120mL/min, the flow rate of the carbonic acid gas is changed to 25L/min, and the temperature in the second-stage reaction kettle after the steady state is measured to be 56.7-56.8 ℃.
BET of the product dry powder was 35m2In terms of/g, the free base content was 0.047% by weight.
Claims (4)
1. The multistage series method for producing the nano-grade calcium carbonate by the carbonization method with the liquid phase as the continuous phase is characterized by at least comprising three stages of reactors connected in series, solid suspension of each stage of reactor is continuously fed and discharged, calcium carbonate precipitation suspension is discharged from the last stage of reactor, carbonic acid gas raw material is continuously supplied to each stage of reactor, calcium hydroxide raw material is continuously fed from the first stage of reactor, or calcium hydroxide raw material is continuously fed from the first stage of reactor and the second stage of reactor respectively; the last reactor consists of two reactors which are operated alternately, and one reactor receives the effluent of the upper reactor to carry out carbonization operation; the other reactor performs the operations of degassing and discharging the calcium carbonate suspension, and the operating conditions of each reactor are adjusted and controlled according to the technical indexes of crystal form, morphology and particle size of the target nano-scale calcium carbonate product, wherein the operating conditions comprise average residence time tau, operating temperature T, calcium hydroxide feeding concentration C0And the supply amount Q of carbon dioxide in the carbonic acid gas, the unit of Q being molCO2/min；
Three-stage series connection is adopted, and the operation volume V1The operating conditions of the first stage reactor of (a) are: tau is1＝25～35min，T1＝17～21℃，C0＝0.5～0.8mol/L ，Q1/A10.5 to 1.0, wherein Q1Is a first stage reactor CO2Supply rate molCO2/min，A1Is the calcium hydroxide supply rate molCa (OH))2Min, i.e. A ═ C0*V1/τ1(ii) a Operating volume V2The operating conditions of the second stage reactor of (3) are: v2/V1＝2～10，T2＝40～55℃，A2/A1＝0.1～2.0，Q2/A21.4-2.7; operating volume V3The two reactors A and B of the third stage are operated alternately under the following operating conditions: v3≤V2，T3＝75～82℃，Q3/V30.008-0.01 mol/(min. L), and the feeding and carbonizing time is 10+ tau2min, degassing and discharging for 20min, wherein the total operation time of a single reaction kettle is less than or equal to 2 tau2min, obtaining the average grain diameter of the nano-grade precipitated calcium carbonate of 35-90 nm, and adopting a nitrogen adsorption method BET 18-35 m2/g。
2. The multistage series connection method for producing nanoscale calcium carbonate by the carbonization method with the continuous liquid phase according to claim 1, wherein the volume concentration of carbon dioxide in the carbonic acid gas is 25-100V%.
3. The multistage series connection method for producing the nanoscale calcium carbonate by the carbonization method with the continuous liquid phase as claimed in claim 2, wherein the carbonic acid gas is kiln gas collected by lime calcination, and the volume concentration of carbon dioxide is 25-48V%.
4. The multistage series connection method for producing nanoscale calcium carbonate by the carbonization method with the liquid phase as the continuous phase according to claim 1, wherein the reactor is any one of a stirred carbonization kettle, a bubble column and a circulating jet carbonization kettle, the upper part of the first-stage reactor is provided with an overflow port, the supply point of calcium hydroxide raw material is arranged in the region with the highest mixing intensity, and the supply of carbon dioxide is introduced into the reactor from the bottom of the reactor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910850268.7A CN110589862B (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by carbonization method with liquid phase as continuous phase |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910850268.7A CN110589862B (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by carbonization method with liquid phase as continuous phase |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110589862A CN110589862A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
| CN110589862B true CN110589862B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
Family
ID=68858316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910850268.7A Active CN110589862B (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by carbonization method with liquid phase as continuous phase |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110589862B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111298753B (en) * | 2020-04-04 | 2023-09-22 | 杭州正和纳米科技有限公司 | Production equipment for synthesizing calcium carbonate by continuous carbonization and production method thereof |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4124688A (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1978-11-07 | Shiraishi Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Process for preparing cubic crystals of calcium carbonate |
| CN1636877A (en) * | 2004-11-28 | 2005-07-13 | 冷亮 | Prepn process of spherical nanometer calcium carbonate |
| WO2007057509A1 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-24 | Nordkalk Oyj Abp | Process and apparatus for producing suspensions of solid matter |
| CN102482111A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-05-30 | 诺德卡尔克有限公司 | Method of producing calcium carbonate |
| EP2599750A1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-05 | HF Biotec Berlin GmbH | Method and assembly for semi-continuous manufacture of crystalline calcium carbonate |
| CN103446868A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 东北大学 | Device for preparing calcium carbonate and recycling CO by collecting and mineralizing CO2 in aluminum electrolysis flue gas |
| CN103771417A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-07 | 南京金焰锶业有限公司 | Automatic carbonizing plant and method |
| CN106219586A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-14 | 王延军 | A kind of be raw material production nanometer grade calcium carbonate with carbide slag device and method |
| CN106542557A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-29 | 博广热能股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of nano-calcium carbonate |
| CN107032381A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-08-11 | 连州市凯恩斯纳米材料有限公司 | A kind of stirring-type continuous carbonization device and calcium carbonate particle synthetic method |
| CN108928844A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-04 | 建德华明科技有限公司 | The preparation method of regularity calcite |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 CN CN201910850268.7A patent/CN110589862B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4124688A (en) * | 1976-10-01 | 1978-11-07 | Shiraishi Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Process for preparing cubic crystals of calcium carbonate |
| CN1636877A (en) * | 2004-11-28 | 2005-07-13 | 冷亮 | Prepn process of spherical nanometer calcium carbonate |
| WO2007057509A1 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-24 | Nordkalk Oyj Abp | Process and apparatus for producing suspensions of solid matter |
| CN102482111A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-05-30 | 诺德卡尔克有限公司 | Method of producing calcium carbonate |
| EP2599750A1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-05 | HF Biotec Berlin GmbH | Method and assembly for semi-continuous manufacture of crystalline calcium carbonate |
| CN103446868A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 东北大学 | Device for preparing calcium carbonate and recycling CO by collecting and mineralizing CO2 in aluminum electrolysis flue gas |
| CN103771417A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-07 | 南京金焰锶业有限公司 | Automatic carbonizing plant and method |
| CN106219586A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-14 | 王延军 | A kind of be raw material production nanometer grade calcium carbonate with carbide slag device and method |
| CN106542557A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-29 | 博广热能股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of nano-calcium carbonate |
| CN107032381A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-08-11 | 连州市凯恩斯纳米材料有限公司 | A kind of stirring-type continuous carbonization device and calcium carbonate particle synthetic method |
| CN108928844A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-04 | 建德华明科技有限公司 | The preparation method of regularity calcite |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110589862A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NO342585B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of powdered Ni, Co mixed hydroxide | |
| TWI443067B (en) | Process for production of pcc | |
| CN102295306B (en) | Carbonizer for continuously synthesizing calcium carbonate and production method of calcium carbonate | |
| US6156286A (en) | Seeding of aragonite calcium carbonate and the product thereof | |
| CN108928844B (en) | Preparation method of regular cubic calcium carbonate | |
| CN103693667B (en) | A kind of Rodlike light calcium carbonate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1641077A (en) | Method for preparing aragonite type calcium carbonate whisker | |
| US20090028774A1 (en) | Carbonator and method for making calcium carbonate | |
| CN110589862B (en) | Multistage series method for producing nano-grade calcium carbonate by carbonization method with liquid phase as continuous phase | |
| CN113149026B (en) | Preparation method of molecular sieve with stepped hole structure | |
| CN112028095A (en) | Superfine aluminum hydroxide seed crystal and preparation method thereof, submicron aluminum hydroxide and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN108033475A (en) | A kind of method that micro- reaction prepares nano-calcium carbonate | |
| CN108751233A (en) | A method of improving sodium bicarbonate grain size number | |
| CN108611378B (en) | Continuous cooling and rapid crystallization method of calcium gluconate | |
| CN110627100B (en) | Two-stage series method for producing micron-sized calcium carbonate by carbonization method with liquid phase as continuous phase | |
| CN110407220B (en) | Rapid preparation method of SAPO-34 molecular sieve with large specific surface area | |
| CN111943240B (en) | Method for preparing coarse-grained aluminum hydroxide by decomposing sodium aluminate solution with ultralow seed crystal amount | |
| CN110422855B (en) | Preparation method of Ti-beta molecular sieve nanocrystal | |
| CN109133137B (en) | Ellipsoidal micro-nano calcium carbonate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109265355B (en) | Pentanediamine suberate salt and crystal thereof | |
| CN110759352A (en) | Method for synthesizing Beta molecular sieve by adding template agent into seed crystal | |
| CN112897596B (en) | High-purity cobalt carbonate particles and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107381591B (en) | Preparation method of petal-shaped sodalite at room temperature | |
| US20160032481A1 (en) | Method and system for producing crystalline calcium carbonate by the combined use of two gases with different co2 content | |
| JP2002234726A (en) | Continuous producing method of calcium carbonate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |