CN110589270A - Platform type container - Google Patents
Platform type container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110589270A CN110589270A CN201910809344.XA CN201910809344A CN110589270A CN 110589270 A CN110589270 A CN 110589270A CN 201910809344 A CN201910809344 A CN 201910809344A CN 110589270 A CN110589270 A CN 110589270A
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- Prior art keywords
- end corner
- platform
- hole
- corner
- mounting
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- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/022—Large containers rigid in multiple arrangement, e.g. stackable, nestable, connected or joined together side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a platform type container, which comprises an underframe platform, an upright post and a fastener component comprising a fastener, wherein an end corner top hole and an end corner side hole are arranged at an end corner of the underframe platform; fasteners extend laterally through the mounting holes and the corner side holes to lock the mounting portions to the corners so that the uprights are removably mounted to the undercarriage platform. According to the platform container with the detachable stand columns, the detachable stand columns are arranged at the end corners of the platform container, so that the hard connection between the lifting appliance and the platform container can be realized, the transverse movement and the vertical movement of goods can be limited during lifting, and the goods are prevented from inclining or turning on one side. When the empty container is transported back, the upright posts can be detached from the underframe platform, and the mutual stacking and transportation of the platform type container are not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of containers, in particular to a platform type container.
Background
In the existing platform container (platform box for short), a loading plane is almost flush with a plane where a top corner fitting is located (specifically, the plane where the top surface of the corner fitting is located), a cargo can exceed the plane where the top corner fitting is located after being loaded onto the loading plane, a chuck of a lifting appliance cannot normally extend into a lifting hole of the top corner fitting for lifting, the lifting appliance is generally located at the upper end far away from the cargo, the lifting appliance extends to the top corner fitting at each end corner by using soft ropes such as steel wire ropes and the like, and then the lifting appliance is connected with the top corner fitting through a connecting piece for integral lifting.
The method has the disadvantages that for some heavy cargoes with high gravity center height, the horizontal movement and the vertical movement of the cargoes cannot be limited by the soft rope, the platform box is easy to tip over in the hoisting process, in addition, the soft rope needs to be manually locked and unlocked for the connecting piece attached to the soft rope in the hoisting operation, the labor is consumed, and the safety is not high.
To above shortcoming, can use the frame-type platform case of stand and chassis fixed connection to overcome, the advantage of frame-type platform case lies in simple structure, nevertheless occupies big space when empty case is transported back, and the cost of transportation is higher.
In addition, the foldable platform box can be used for preventing the overturning in the hoisting process, and when the empty box is transported back, the end upright posts of the foldable platform box can be folded to receive the bottom frame, so that the occupied space of the empty box can be greatly reduced, but the foldable platform box is complex in structure and high in manufacturing cost.
Accordingly, there is a need for a platform container that at least partially addresses the problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In this summary, concepts in a simplified form are introduced that are further described in the detailed description. This summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To at least partially solve the above problems, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a platform container comprising:
the end corner of the underframe platform is provided with an end corner top hole positioned at the top and an end corner side hole positioned at the side part;
the upright post is provided with a mounting part extending downwards from the bottom surface, the mounting part is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting part is vertically inserted into an end corner of the underframe platform through the end corner top hole; and
a fastening assembly including a fastener extending laterally through the mounting hole and the corner side hole to lock the mounting portion to the corner to removably mount the column to the undercarriage platform.
Optionally, the bottom of stand is provided with the stand bottom plate, the installation department is followed stand bottom plate downwardly extending, just the installation department with end angle apical pore phase-match.
Optionally, the chassis platform the end angle is provided with two support piece that end angle roof and interval set up, the setting of end angle apical pore is in on the end angle roof, the setting is corresponded respectively to the end angle side opening is in on two support piece, two support piece are connected to the bottom of end angle roof, the installation department inserts end angle apical pore is stretched into between two support piece, the fastener passes two the end angle side opening and the mounting hole, with locking the stand.
Optionally, the end angle side hole is matched with the fastener, and the center line of the mounting hole and the center line of the end angle side hole are collinear.
Optionally, the fastening assembly further includes a limiting block, the limiting block is matched with the end corner side hole and is movably limited in the end corner side hole, the limiting block does not depart from the end corner side hole when the stand column is in the locking state, the limiting block is provided with a limiting hole for the fastener to pass through, the limiting hole is matched with the fastener, and the central line of the mounting hole and the central line of the limiting hole are collinear.
Optionally, the stopper with end angle side opening one-to-one under the stand is in the state of locking, two the stopper is located respectively installation department both sides press from both sides tightly the installation department.
Optionally, the end corner side hole has an opening facing the end corner top plate, and the stopper abuts the end corner top plate when being stopped into the end corner side hole.
Optionally, one end of the fastener is provided with a head, and the other end opposite to the one end is provided with a pin hole or threads.
Optionally, the fastener tapers in size from one end having a maximum dimension greater than a maximum dimension of the end corner side hole to another end opposite the one end having a minimum dimension less than a minimum dimension of the end corner side hole, the another end being provided with a pin hole or threads.
Optionally, the fastener is a wedge block or a taper pin.
Optionally, the bottom surface of the stud abuts a top surface of the chassis platform at the end corner with the mounting portion inserted into the end corner;
and/or the end corner top hole is a closed elongated hole or an open elongated hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the end angle of the platform container is provided with the detachable stand column, so that the hard connection between the lifting appliance and the platform container can be realized, the transverse movement and the vertical movement of goods can be limited during lifting, and the goods are prevented from inclining or turning on one side. When the empty container is transported back, the upright posts can be detached from the underframe platform, and the mutual stacking and transportation of the platform type container are not influenced. The platform type container with the detachable upright posts provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost and low return cost.
Drawings
The following drawings of the invention are included to provide a further understanding of the invention. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles and apparatus of the invention. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of a platform container according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective assembled schematic view of the platform container shown in FIG. 1;
figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the platform container shown in figure 2;
figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view similar to figure 3 of a platform container according to another embodiment of the present invention;
figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view similar to figure 3 of a platform container according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the fastener shown in FIG. 5, looking in the direction A;
figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view similar to figure 3 of a platform container according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side elevational view similar to FIG. 6 of the fastener shown in FIG. 7.
Description of the reference numerals
100: platform box 101: chassis platform
110: the platform structure 120: corner structure
121: end corner base piece 122: end angle top plate
123: the support member 124: end angle top hole
125: end corner side hole 126: vertical side wall
127: lateral side wall 130: upright post
131: corner piece 132: mounting part
133: mounting hole 134: column bottom plate
140: fastener 141: nut
150: stopper 151: limiting hole
240: the fastening piece 241: bolt
333: mounting hole 340: fastening piece
341: nut 351: limiting hole
440: the wedge block 441: nut
451: the limiting hole 432: mounting part
433: mounting hole 450: limiting block
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It is apparent that the practice of the invention is not limited to the specific details set forth herein as are known to those of skill in the art. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention may have other embodiments in addition to the detailed description, and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention, as the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. When the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" and the like as used herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not limiting.
Ordinal words such as "first" and "second" are referred to herein merely as labels, and do not have any other meaning, such as a particular order, etc. Also, for example, the term "first component" does not itself imply the presence of "second component", and the term "second component" does not itself imply the presence of "first component".
In the following, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate representative embodiments of the invention and do not limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a platform container (hereinafter, simply referred to as a platform box) 100 including an underframe platform 101. The structure of the undercarriage platform 101 is substantially the same as that of an undercarriage platform of a general platform box. In particular, the undercarriage platform 101 comprises a platform structure 110 having a loading plane and corner structures 120 arranged at four end corners. The corner structure 120 may be welded directly to the platform structure 110. In the illustrated embodiment, the loading plane is substantially flush with the top surface of the corner structure 120, e.g., the top surface of the corner structure 120 is slightly above the loading plane.
The platform box 100 further includes a column 130 provided at the corner structure 120 so that lateral and vertical movement of the cargo can be restricted when hoisted, preventing the cargo from tilting and/or tipping over. The uprights 130 are detachably mounted to the corner structures 120 so that, when empty boxes are transported back, the uprights 130 can be detached from the undercarriage platforms 101 without interfering with the transport of the platform boxes 100 back on top of each other.
To facilitate the detachable connection of the post 130 to the corner structure 120 by means of a fastening assembly, the corner structure 120 may be provided with end corner top holes 124 at the top and end corner side holes 125 at the sides. That is, the columns 130 are fixed at the end corners of the undercarriage platform 101, the end corner top holes 124 are provided at the top of the end corners, and the end corner side holes 125 are provided at the side of the end corners. The top of the upright 130 may be provided with a corner piece 131 and the bottom of the upright 130 may be provided with a downwardly extending mounting portion 132. The mounting portion 132 may have a mounting hole 133, and the mounting portion 132 may be vertically insertable into an end corner of the undercarriage platform 101, in particular, into the corner structure 120, via the end corner top hole 124. The fastening assembly includes fasteners 140, the fasteners 140 being capable of extending laterally through the mounting holes 133 and the corner side holes 125 to secure the mounting portions 132 to the corners so that the uprights 130 are removably mounted to the undercarriage platform 101.
In the state where the mounting portion 132 is inserted into the end corner, the bottom surface of the pillar 130 abuts against the top surface of the undercarriage platform 101 at the end corner, i.e. against the top surface of the corner structure 120.
For ease of understanding, the direction of penetration and/or extraction of the fastener 140 hereinafter defines the first direction D. It should be noted that directional terms used herein in describing the various components and their positional relationships in the platform box 100, such as "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "downward," "above," "below," "upward," etc., are relative to the platform box 100 in an upright position.
The corner structure 120 may be provided with two corresponding end corner side holes 125. In a state where the mounting portion 132 is inserted into the corner structure 120, the mounting hole 133 is located between the two end corner side holes 125. Specifically, the corner structure 120 in the present embodiment may include an end corner bottom piece 121, an end corner top plate 122, and two supporting pieces 123 connecting the end corner bottom piece 121 and the end corner top plate 122. The corner top plate 122 may be disposed above the two supports 123, and further, the two supports 123 are connected to the bottom of the corner top plate 122. The two supporting members 123 are spaced apart. The corner top panel 122 may extend at least partially in the transverse direction and be provided with a corner top aperture 124. The end corner side holes 125 may be respectively and correspondingly disposed on the two supporters 123.
The mounting portion 132 can be inserted into the vertex angle hole 124 and deep between the two supporting members 123. Fasteners 140 can be passed through the corner side holes 125 and the mounting holes 133 on the two supports 123, respectively, to lock the post 130.
In an embodiment not shown, the fastener 140 is mounted directly to the support 123 through the end corner side aperture 125. The end corner side holes 125 are mated with fasteners 140 so that the fasteners 140 can pass through the mounting holes 133 and the end corner side holes 125 to directly effect locking of the stud 130.
It should be noted that "match" as referred to herein may include a match in size, as well as a match in shape. For example, with the above embodiment, matching the end corner side holes 125 with the fasteners 140 means that the bore diameter of the end corner side holes 125 matches the radial dimension of the fasteners 140, and the shape of the end corner side holes 125 matches the shape of the fasteners 140.
In the illustrated embodiment, the fastening assembly can further include a stop block 150. The stop block 150 may be mated with the end corner side aperture 125 and removably retained within the end corner side aperture 125. The stopper 150 is provided with a stopper hole 151 for the fastening member 140 to pass through, and the stopper hole 151 may be a through hole on the stopper 150. In this embodiment, the limiting hole 151 is matched with the fastening element 140, when the upright 130 is installed, the fastening element 140 can pass through the installation hole 133 and the limiting hole 151 after the limiting block 150 is installed to the end corner side hole 125, and the upright 130 is locked by means of the limiting block 150. The stopper 150 not only can realize the installation of the fastening member 140, but also can improve the locking force of the fastening member 140.
For example, the dimension of the stop block 150 in the first direction D may be greater than the dimension of the end corner side hole 125 in the first direction D. Thus, the locking area of the fastening member 140 and the supporting member 123 can be increased by the stopper 150, and the contact stress between the fastening member and the supporting member can be improved.
Additionally, the corner side holes 125 may also be configured to accommodate hand penetration by an operator to facilitate an operator's toggle lock operation at the corners by way of the corner side holes 125.
The fastening assembly further includes a stop block 150 as an example to be further described below.
The stoppers 150 correspond to the end corner side holes 125 one-to-one, and further, the fastening assembly includes two stoppers 150, and the two stoppers 150 can be respectively installed in the end corner side holes 125 of the two supporting members 123. When the column 130 is in a locked state, the two stoppers 150 are respectively located on two sides of the mounting portion 132 and tighten the mounting portion 132.
In the illustrated embodiment, the two supports 123 may be disposed in parallel, for example, two vertical plates disposed in parallel. The support 123 can extend between the corner top plate 122 and the corner bottom piece 121. Since the support 123 is located below the end corner top plate 122, it is defined that the end corner side hole 125 is a hole corresponding to a position below the end corner top hole 124.
The corner top apertures 124 may extend vertically and the corner side apertures 125 may extend laterally. In this embodiment, the end corner side holes 125 extend in a first direction D, which is a direction extending in the lateral direction. In other words, the first direction D is the same as the extending direction of the end corner side hole 125. In a state where the pillar 130 is mounted to the corner structure 120, the mounting hole 133 extends in the first direction D in the same direction as the end corner side hole 125. The mounting holes 133 mate with the fasteners 140 so that the mounting portion 132 is securely captured by the fasteners 140.
In a state where the mounting portion 132 of the pillar 130 is inserted into the vertex angle hole 124, the center line of the mounting hole 133 of the mounting portion 132 is collinear with the center line of the stopper hole 151, that is, their respective center lines extend in the first direction D. The fastener 140 can be threaded or pulled in a direction in which the center line extends (i.e., the first direction D). The center line of the limiting hole 151 extends along the length direction or the width direction of the platform container, and further, the first direction D may be the length direction or the width direction of the platform container. The specific structure of the supporter 123 in this embodiment is not limited, and it may be any member having the above-described corner side hole 125.
The stopper 150 can penetrate from the outside of the corner side hole 125 to the corner side hole 125 and abut to the mounting portion 132 (fig. 3). The stopper 150 is partially stopped in the corner side hole 125 and partially positioned between the mounting portion 132 and the supporting member 123. In other words, the stopper 150 can protrude from the end corner side hole 125 and abut against the mounting portion 132. Thus, after the fastener 140 is installed, the mounting portion 132 can be clamped between the two stoppers 150 to prevent the mounting portion 132 from shaking or moving in the first direction D. Further, as shown in fig. 3, the extending direction of the fastening member 140 is collinear with the extending direction of the two limiting holes 151, and the fastening member 140 sequentially passes through the limiting block 150 on one side, the mounting portion 132 and the limiting block 150 on the other side, so that the mounting portion 132 is clamped between the two limiting blocks 150.
The stopper 150 can only relatively move in the first direction D. In this embodiment, the end corner side holes 125 may be elongated, such as rectangular, in shape. The stop block 150 may be an elongated block. The dimension of the limiting block 150 along the first direction D may be greater than the dimension of the supporting member 123 along the first direction D, for example, the dimension of the mounting portion 132 along the first direction D may be (1.5-3) times, for example, 1.5 times, 2 times, 2.5 times, 3 times, of the dimension of one limiting block 150 along the first direction D. The total size of the two stoppers 150 and the mounting portion 132 in the first direction D is greater than the interval between the two supporting members 123.
Optionally, the corner top panel 122 extends partially in the transverse direction, and the corner top aperture 124 is a closed or open aperture, shown as an open aperture, in the corner top panel 122. Referring back to fig. 1, the corner top plate 122 in the drawing is an angular plate which is turned upside down on the top of the support 123, the vertical side wall 126 is connected to the side surfaces of both the supports 123, and the lateral side wall 127 is formed with corner top holes 124 and is connected to the top surfaces of both the supports 123. The thickness of the lateral side walls is greater than the thickness of the vertical side walls. The corner top plate 122 has a high structural strength and is capable of supporting another platform box located above when the empty box is returned, in other words, the corner top plate 122 is a stacking plate.
The end corner side holes 125 may have an opening toward the end corner top plate 122, i.e., the end corner side holes 125 are open at the upper end and open upward. The stop block 150 abuts the end corner top plate 122 when being stopped into the end corner side hole 125. That is, the limiting block 150 is limited between the end corner top plate 122 and the supporting member 123, and the limiting block 150 can be directly abutted to the end corner top plate 122. When the platform box 100 is hoisted, the detachable post 130 can connect the mounting portion 132 and the corner structure 120 together by the fastener 140, thereby lifting the platform box 100 integrally.
The top corner piece 131 of the upright 130 may be a corner piece with top and side holes, preferably a standard corner piece for a container. The bottom of the mast 130 is provided with a mast base plate 134, and the mounting portion 132 extends downwardly from the mast base plate 134. The column bottom plate 134 and the mounting portion 132 have high structural strength, and can bear the weight of the platform box 100 when the platform box 100 is hoisted. The dimension of the mounting portion 132 in the first direction D is greater than the dimension of one stopper 150 in the first direction D. The mounting portion 132 mates with the angle vertex hole 124 so that the mounting portion 132 can be better retained within the angle vertex hole 124, the mounting portion 132 being only able to move relative to one another in the vertical direction. The corner tip holes 124 may be closed elongated holes or open elongated holes, such as rectangular holes. The cross-sectional shape of the mounting portion 132 in the transverse direction corresponds to the corner hole 124 and is also elongated. Alternatively, the end corner bottom corner fitting 121 may be a corner fitting with top and side holes, preferably a standard corner fitting for containers.
In the embodiment of the platform tank shown in fig. 1-3, one end of the fastener 140 is headed and the other end opposite the one end is threaded. That is, the fastener 140 is a rod member, such as a bolt, having a head at one end and a thread at the other end. When the other end of the fastener 140 is passed out, it can be locked by the nut 141.
The installation process of the column 130 is as follows:
firstly, the mounting part 132 is inserted through the end corner top hole 124, then the two limit blocks 150 are respectively mounted in the corresponding end corner side holes 125, at this time, the center line of the mounting hole 133 of the mounting part 132 is collinear with the center line of the limit hole 151, and finally, the fastening part 140 sleeved with a gasket sequentially extends to penetrate the limit block 150 on one side, the mounting part 132 and the limit block 150 on the other side and penetrates through the other gasket and is locked by the nut 141. Thus, by means of the fastening members 140, the columns 130 can be detachably mounted to the corner structures 120 at the time of lifting so as to restrict the movement of the cargo on the platform box 100, and the columns 130 can be detached from the corner structures 120 at the time of empty box return so as to facilitate stacking return of the platform boxes 100. Because the mounting portion 132 is matched with the corner top hole 124 and the limiting block 150 is matched with the corner side hole 125, a stable and compact structure (as shown in fig. 2) can be formed after the upright 130 and the undercarriage platform 101 are connected.
In another embodiment of the platform box shown in fig. 4, one end of the fastener 240 is headed and the other end opposite the one end is provided with a pin hole. That is, the fastener 240 is a rod member, such as a bolt, having a head at one end and a pin hole at the other end. When the other end of the fastener 240 is passed out, the bolt 241 may be inserted into the pin hole to lock the fastener 240.
In yet another embodiment of the platform tank shown in fig. 5 and 6, the fastener 340 tapers in size in the first direction from one end (i.e., a wide head end) to the other end opposite the one end (i.e., a narrow head end). The maximum dimension of the wide head end is greater than the maximum dimensions of the two limiting holes 351, and the minimum dimension of the narrow head end is less than the minimum dimensions of the two limiting holes 351. The narrow head end may be provided with a thread. The fastener 340 is a tapered rod member, such as a tapered pin, whose cross-sectional shape is circular. The limiting holes 351 are matched with the fasteners 340, and it can be known that the two limiting holes 351 are tapered holes with gradually reduced sizes. Mounting hole 333 may be matched to fastener 340, it being understood that mounting hole 333 is also a tapered hole with a tapered size. The narrow end of the fastener 340 is provided with threads, and the narrow end of the fastener 340 can be fastened by a nut 341 after being passed out.
In the illustrated embodiment, the fastener 340 is shaped as a concentric cone, but may be an eccentric cone.
In yet another embodiment of the platform tank shown in fig. 7 and 8, the fasteners are wedge-shaped blocks that taper in size in a first direction from one end (i.e., a wide head end) to the other end opposite the one end (i.e., a narrow head end), the cross-sectional shape of which is square. The limiting holes 451 are matched with the wedge blocks 440, and it can be known that the two limiting holes 451 are tapered holes with gradually reduced sizes. The mounting hole 433 may be matched to the wedge block 440, and it is understood that the mounting hole 433 is also a tapered wedge hole with a decreasing size. The maximum dimension of the wide head end of the wedge block 440 is greater than the maximum dimension of the two retaining holes 451 and the minimum dimension of the narrow head end of the wedge block 440 is less than the minimum dimension of the two retaining holes 451. The narrow head end of the wedge-shaped block 440 is provided with a thread, and the narrow head end of the wedge-shaped block 440 can be locked by a nut 441 after penetrating out.
In the illustrated embodiment, the end side surface F1 of the wedge 440 is a vertically extending plane (in the position shown in fig. 7), the first side surface F2 of the wedge is substantially perpendicular to the end side surface, and the second side surface F3 opposite to the first side surface F2 is inclined with respect to the first side surface F2 (inclined with respect to the horizontal plane), i.e., the wedge 440 is a wedge having a slope, which further limits the rotation of the mounting portion 432 and the stop block 450. The second side surface F3 may face upward or downward. In an embodiment not shown, first side F2 and second side F3 of wedge block 440 may both be sloped, i.e., wedge block 440 is a sloped wedge block having two opposing slopes.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Terms such as "part," "member," and the like, when used herein, can refer to either a single part or a combination of parts. Terms such as "mounted," "disposed," and the like, as used herein, may refer to one component as being directly attached to another component or one component as being attached to another component through intervening components. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is otherwise inapplicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the scope of the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many variations and modifications may be made in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, which variations and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (11)
1. A platform container, comprising:
the end corner of the underframe platform is provided with an end corner top hole positioned at the top and an end corner side hole positioned at the side part;
the upright post is provided with a mounting part extending downwards from the bottom surface, the mounting part is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting part is vertically inserted into an end corner of the underframe platform through the end corner top hole; and
a fastening assembly including a fastener extending laterally through the mounting hole and the corner side hole to lock the mounting portion to the corner to removably mount the column to the undercarriage platform.
2. The platform container of claim 1, wherein a bottom of the column is provided with a column bottom plate, the mounting portion extends downwardly from the column bottom plate, and the mounting portion mates with the end corner top hole.
3. The platform container of claim 1, wherein the end corner of the base frame platform is provided with an end corner top plate and two supporting members arranged at intervals, the end corner top hole is arranged on the end corner top plate, the end corner side holes are correspondingly arranged on the two supporting members respectively, the two supporting members are connected to the bottom of the end corner top plate, the mounting portion is inserted into the end corner top hole and extends into the space between the two supporting members, and the fastener passes through the two end corner side holes and the mounting hole to lock the upright post.
4. A platform container as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the end corner side apertures are matched to the fasteners, the centre line of the mounting aperture and the centre line of the end corner side aperture being co-linear.
5. The platform container according to claim 3, wherein the fastening assembly further comprises a stopper that is mated with and removably retained in the end corner side opening, wherein the stopper does not disengage from the end corner side opening when the post is in the locked state, and wherein the stopper is provided with a retaining hole for the fastener to pass through, wherein the retaining hole is mated with the fastener, and wherein a center line of the mounting hole and a center line of the retaining hole are collinear.
6. The platform container of claim 5, wherein the stoppers are in one-to-one correspondence with the end corner side holes, and when the columns are in a locked state, the two stoppers are respectively located on both sides of the mounting portion and clamp the mounting portion.
7. The platform container of claim 5, wherein the end corner side holes have an opening toward the end corner top plate, the stop blocks abutting the end corner top plate when stopped in the end corner side holes.
8. A platform container as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fasteners are headed at one end and are provided with pin holes or threads at the opposite end.
9. A platform container as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fasteners are tapered from one end having a maximum dimension greater than a maximum dimension of the end corner side holes to an opposite end opposite the one end having a minimum dimension less than a minimum dimension of the end corner side holes, the opposite end being provided with pin holes or threads.
10. A platform container as claimed in claim 9 wherein the fasteners are wedge blocks or taper pins.
11. The platform container according to claim 1,
the bottom surface of the stud abuts a top surface of the undercarriage platform at the end corner with the mounting portion inserted into the end corner;
and/or the end corner top hole is a closed elongated hole or an open elongated hole.
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CN201910809344.XA CN110589270B (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Platform type container |
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US20060104755A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2006-05-18 | Martin Clive-Smith | Collapsible flat rack |
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CN203500248U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-03-26 | 成都前宏通讯有限责任公司 | Anti-separation component for screw |
CN104139936A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-11-12 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Detachable short column rod as well as rack type container and platform type container provided with same |
CN211168258U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-08-04 | 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 | Platform type container |
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US20060104755A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2006-05-18 | Martin Clive-Smith | Collapsible flat rack |
CN1852846A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2006-10-25 | 克莱夫-史密斯·考利有限公司 | Demountable stub post |
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