Frock is fixed to good car of stability
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile processing, in particular to an automobile fixing tool with good stability.
Background
The automobile production line is a production line of automobile production line, the working line processes comprise welding, stamping, coating, power assembly and the like, so that the automation level of automobile manufacturers is improved, the automobile industry is a comprehensive enterprise developed on the basis of a plurality of related industries and related technologies, the automobile uses products of a plurality of departments, various processing technologies are required from blank processing to finished automobile assembly, automobile parts comprise thousands of different parts such as large parts, small parts and the like, the actual automobile production process is completed by cooperation of a plurality of different professional production plants (workshops), in order to economically and efficiently manufacture the automobile, the professional production plants (workshops) organize production and divide work and cooperate according to the cooperation principle of the products, generally, main assemblies such as an engine, a transmission, an axle, an automobile body and the like are manufactured by the enterprise per se, tires, glass, electric appliances, interior parts of vehicle bodies, other small parts and the like are produced by outside professional factories by cooperation.
The automobile needs to be fixed in the production process, the existing automobile fixing tool is poor in stability, the automobile is easy to shake in the machining process, so that the installation deviation of automobile parts is caused, and the automobile machining effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automobile fixing tool with good stability, which has the advantage of good stability and solves the problems that the existing automobile fixing tool is poor in stability, and an automobile is easy to shake in the machining process, so that the installation deviation of automobile parts is caused, and the automobile machining effect is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automobile fixing tool with good stability comprises a bottom plate, wherein both sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixing columns, the top of each fixing column is fixedly connected with a top plate, both sides of the front side of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the bottom of one side opposite to the vertical plates is provided with a first sliding groove, the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the left side of the output end surface of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, both sides of the rear side of the middle end of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly connected with first connecting plates, a rotating rod is movably connected between the bottoms of the opposite sides of the first connecting plates, the left side of the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel, the right side of the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven, a first bearing wheel is movably connected between the bottoms of the opposite sides of the second connecting plate, third connecting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the middle end of the top plate, a second bearing wheel is movably connected between the bottoms of the opposite sides of the third connecting plates, a steel wire rope is fixedly wound on the surface of the winding wheel, the surface of the steel wire rope sequentially passes through the bottom of the surface of the first bearing wheel and the top of the surface of the second bearing wheel and extends to the bottom of the second bearing wheel, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove, one side of the first sliding block opposite to the first sliding block penetrates to the outer part of the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the transverse plate, and, the utility model discloses a diaphragm, including diaphragm top, bottom plate, bottom fixedly connected with extrusion spring, bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate, bottom plate top middle-end has linked firmly the backup pad, the first electric telescopic handle of top fixedly connected with on backup pad positive surface, first electric telescopic handle's front side fixedly connected with support frame.
Preferably, the number of the fixing columns is two, and the fixing columns are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the connecting positions of the rotating rod and the first connecting plate are movably connected through bearings, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Preferably, both sides of the first bearing wheel are movably connected with first supporting rods through bearings, and one side opposite to the first supporting rods is fixedly connected with the bottom of the opposite side of the second connecting plate respectively.
Preferably, both sides of the second bearing wheel are movably connected with second supporting rods through bearings, and one side opposite to the second supporting rods is fixedly connected with the bottom of the opposite side of the third connecting plate respectively.
Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, the pressing plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a protection pad, the rubber pad and the protection pad are both made of rubber materials, and the supporting frame is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the number of the extrusion springs is at least six, the extrusion springs are divided into two groups, each group is three, and the two groups of the extrusion springs are respectively and uniformly fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the moving plate are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the bottom of one side, opposite to the limiting plates, of the limiting plates is provided with second sliding grooves, the two sides of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, and one side, opposite to the second sliding blocks, of the second sliding blocks extends to the inner cavity of the second sliding grooves and is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the second sliding grooves.
Preferably, the surface of the steel wire rope is respectively connected with the surfaces of the first bearing wheel and the second bearing wheel in a sliding manner, and the top of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate through the mounting base.
Preferably, the use method of the automobile fixing tool with good stability comprises the following steps:
a: the automobile is longitudinally placed on the rubber pad at the top of the bearing plate in the front-back direction, the peripheral controller is operated to control the first electric telescopic rod to extend, so that the support frame is driven to extend, and when the inner cavity of the support frame is adjusted to be located on the surface of an automobile body, the first electric telescopic rod is stopped to extend.
B: and the external controller is operated to control the extension of the second electric telescopic rod to drive the movable plate to move downwards, so that the pressing plate is driven to move downwards by the extrusion spring, and when the protection pad at the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod is in close contact with the top of the automobile, the extension of the second electric telescopic rod is stopped.
C: the external controller is operated to control the driving motor to work, so that the output end of the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the rotating rod is driven by the driving motor to be meshed with the driven gear, the winding wheel is driven to rotate to wind the steel wire rope, the first supporting wheel and the second bearing wheel tension the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is pulled to move upwards through the fixing ring to pull the transverse plate, the fixing plate is driven to move upwards, the fixing plate moves upwards to drive the bearing plate to move upwards, and therefore the automobile at the top of the fixing plate is lifted, and automobile processing is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the automobile part fixing tool, the steel wire rope, the supporting frame, the vertical plate, the supporting plate, the second electric telescopic rod, the limiting plate, the second sliding block, the protecting pad, the extruding spring, the pressing plate, the second sliding groove, the moving plate, the fixing ring and the first electric telescopic rod are matched for use, stable supporting can be carried out during automobile machining, the phenomenon that the automobile part is shaken during operation is avoided, the quality of automobile part installation is improved, the problems that the existing automobile fixing tool is poor in stability, the automobile is easily shaken during machining, so that the deviation of automobile part installation is caused, and the automobile machining effect is reduced are solved.
2. The automobile fixing device can protect an automobile when the automobile is fixed by using the rubber pad and the protective pad, avoid the automobile from being scratched in the fixing process, can reduce the rotating speed of the driving motor by using the driving gear and the driven gear in a matching way, avoid the rotating rod from rotating too fast, can buffer the automobile when the automobile is pressed and fastened by the pressing plate by using the extrusion springs, avoid the pressing plate from directly receiving the automobile to damage the automobile, is provided with two groups of extrusion springs, can enable the pressing plate to be uniformly stressed, can limit the movement of the pressing plate by using the second sliding block and the second sliding groove in a matching way, avoid the pressing plate from shaking in the moving process, improve the stability in the fixing process, can improve the stability in the moving process by using the first sliding groove and the first sliding block in a matching way, and can improve the stability in the moving process of the fixing plate by using the first receiving wheel and the second receiving wheel, can carry out the tensioning to wire rope, through the use of support frame, can support the car.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the movable plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a first chute 2, a bearing plate 3, a rubber pad 4, a first sliding block 5, a fixing plate 6, a transverse plate 7, a fixing column 8, a driving motor 9, a driven gear 10, a second receiving wheel 11, a winding wheel 12, a first connecting plate 13, a third connecting plate 14, a top plate 15, a steel wire rope 16, a supporting frame 17, a vertical plate 18, a supporting plate 19, a second electric telescopic rod 20, a limiting plate 21, a second sliding block 22, a protecting pad 23, an extrusion spring 24, a pressing plate 25, a second chute 26, a moving plate 27, a fixing ring 28, a first electric telescopic rod 29, a first receiving wheel 30, a second connecting plate 31, a driving gear 32 and a rotating rod 33.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The bottom plate 1, the first chute 2, the bearing plate 3, the rubber pad 4, the first sliding block 5, the fixing plate 6, the transverse plate 7, the fixing column 8, the driving motor 9, the driven gear 10, the second bearing wheel 11, the winding wheel 12, the first connecting plate 13, the third connecting plate 14, the top plate 15, the steel wire rope 16, the supporting frame 17, the vertical plate 18, the supporting plate 19, the second electric telescopic rod 20, the limiting plate 21, the second sliding block 22, the protecting pad 23, the extruding spring 24, the pressing plate 25, the moving plate 27, the fixing ring 28, the first electric telescopic rod 29, the first bearing wheel 30, the second connecting plate 31, the driving gear 32 and the rotating rod 33 are all universal standard parts or parts known by technical manuals, and the structure and principle of the invention can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a stable automobile fixing tool comprises a bottom plate 1, fixing columns 8 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of each fixing column 8, vertical plates 18 are fixedly connected to two sides of the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, first chutes 2 are formed in the bottoms of the opposite sides of the vertical plates 18, a driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the top plate 15, a driving gear 32 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the surface of an output end of the driving motor 9, first connecting plates 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of the rear side of the middle end of the bottom of the top plate 15, a rotating rod 33 is movably connected between the bottoms of the opposite sides of the first connecting plates 13, a winding wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the surface of the rotating rod 33, a driven gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of, a first receiving wheel 30 is movably connected between the bottoms of the opposite sides of the second connecting plates 31, both sides of the middle end of the top plate 15 are fixedly connected with third connecting plates 14, a second receiving wheel 11 is movably connected between the bottoms of the opposite sides of the third connecting plates 14, a steel wire rope 16 is fixedly wound on the surface of the winding wheel 12, the surface of the steel wire rope 16 sequentially passes through the bottom of the surface of the first receiving wheel 30 and the top of the surface of the second receiving wheel 11 and extends to the bottom of the second receiving wheel 11, a first sliding block 5 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the first sliding chute 2, one side of the first sliding block 5 opposite to the first sliding block penetrates to the outside of the first sliding chute 2 and is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 6, a supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 6, a transverse plate 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate 6, a fixing ring 28 is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the, both sides at diaphragm 7 top all run through and are provided with second electric telescopic handle 20, the bottom of second electric telescopic handle 20 runs through to the bottom of diaphragm 7 and fixedly connected with movable plate 27, the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion spring 24 of movable plate 27, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 25 of extrusion spring 24, the rear side of 1 top middle-end of bottom plate has linked firmly backup pad 19, the first electric telescopic handle 29 of top fixedly connected with on backup pad 19 positive surface, the front side fixedly connected with support frame 17 of first electric telescopic handle 29.
The quantity of fixed column 8 is two, and is located the front and back both sides at bottom plate 1 top respectively, and two fixed columns 8 can carry out stable support to roof 15.
All through bearing swing joint between the junction of bull stick 33 and first connecting plate 13, driving gear 32 and driven gear 10 meshing use through driving gear 32 and driven gear 10's cooperation, can slow down driving motor 9's rotational speed, avoid bull stick 33 to rotate too fast.
Both sides of the first supporting wheel 30 are movably connected with a first supporting rod through a bearing, and one side opposite to the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side opposite to the second connecting plate 31.
Both sides of the second receiving wheel 11 are movably connected with a second supporting rod through a bearing, and one side opposite to the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side opposite to the third connecting plate 14.
The top fixedly connected with rubber pad 4 of bearing board 3, clamp plate 25 is the arc structure, and the bottom fixedly connected with protection pad 23 of clamp plate 25, rubber pad 4 and protection pad 23 are the rubber material, through the use of rubber pad 4 and protection pad 23, can protect when fixing the car, avoid the car to produce the scratch at fixed in-process, and support frame 17 is "U" type structure, through the use of support frame 17, can support the car.
The quantity of extrusion spring 24 is six at least, and extrusion spring 24 divide into two sets ofly, and every group respectively is three, and two sets of extrusion spring 24 evenly fixed connection respectively in the front and back both sides of movable plate 27 bottom, through extrusion spring 24's use, can press the fastening to cushion it regularly with the car at clamp plate 25, avoids clamp plate 25 direct and car to meet the bus and cause the damage to it, sets up two sets of extrusion spring 24, can make the even atress of clamp plate 25.
The equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 21 in both sides of movable plate 27 bottom, second spout 26 has all been seted up to the bottom of the relative one side of limiting plate 21, the equal fixedly connected with second slider 22 in both sides of clamp plate 25, the opposite one side of second slider 22 extends to second spout 26's inner chamber and rather than inner wall sliding connection, cooperation through second slider 22 and second spout 26 is used, can carry on spacingly to the removal of clamp plate 25, avoid it to produce at the in-process that removes and rock, stability when fixed has been improved, cooperation through first spout 2 and first slider 5 is used, stability when fixed plate 6 removes can be improved.
The surface of the steel wire rope 16 is respectively connected with the surfaces of the first receiving wheel 30 and the second receiving wheel 11 in a sliding mode, the steel wire rope 16 can be tensioned through the first receiving wheel 30 and the second receiving wheel 30, and the top of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 15 through the mounting base.
A use method of an automobile fixing tool with good stability comprises the following steps:
a: the automobile is longitudinally placed on the rubber pad 4 at the top of the supporting plate 3 front and back, the external controller is operated to control the first electric telescopic rod 29 to extend, so that the supporting frame 17 is driven to extend, and when the inner cavity of the supporting frame 17 is adjusted to be located on the surface of the automobile body, the first electric telescopic rod 29 is stopped to extend.
B: the external controller is operated to control the second electric telescopic rod 20 to extend, so as to drive the movable plate 27 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 25 is driven to move downwards through the extrusion spring 24, and when the protection pad 23 at the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod is in close contact with the top of the automobile, the extension of the second electric telescopic rod 20 is stopped.
C: the peripheral controller is operated to control the driving motor 9 to work, so that the output end of the driving motor drives the driving gear 32 to rotate, the rotating rod 33 is driven by the meshing of the driving motor and the driven gear 10, the winding wheel 12 is driven to rotate to wind the steel wire rope 16, the steel wire rope 16 is tensioned through the first supporting wheel 30 and the second bearing wheel 11, the fixing ring 28 pulls the transverse plate 7 to move upwards, the fixing plate 6 is driven to move upwards, the fixing plate 6 moves upwards to drive the bearing plate 3 to move upwards, and therefore the automobile at the top of the fixing plate is lifted, and therefore automobile processing is facilitated.
Through wire rope 16, support frame 17, riser 18, backup pad 19, second electric telescopic handle 20, limiting plate 21, second slider 22, protection pad 23, extrusion spring 24, clamp plate 25, second spout 26, movable plate 27, solid fixed ring 28 and first electric telescopic handle's cooperation is used, can carry out the outrigger when the car adds man-hour, avoid it to rock at the in-process of operation, the quality of auto parts installation has been improved, it is relatively poor to have solved current fixed frock stability of car, cause rocking of car easily in the course of working, thereby lead to the deviation of auto parts installation, the problem of car processing effect has been reduced.
In summary, the following steps: this frock is fixed to good car of stability, through wire rope 16, support frame 17, riser 18, backup pad 19, second electric telescopic handle 20, limiting plate 21, second slider 22, the protection pad 23, extrusion spring 24, clamp plate 25, second spout 26, movable plate 27, fixed ring 28 and first electric telescopic handle 29's cooperation is used, it is relatively poor to have solved the fixed frock stability of current car, cause rocking of car easily in the course of working, thereby lead to the deviation of auto parts installation, the problem of car processing effect has been reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.