CN110565813A - Wood structure building column plate connecting structure - Google Patents

Wood structure building column plate connecting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110565813A
CN110565813A CN201910807738.1A CN201910807738A CN110565813A CN 110565813 A CN110565813 A CN 110565813A CN 201910807738 A CN201910807738 A CN 201910807738A CN 110565813 A CN110565813 A CN 110565813A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting piece
hollow cylinder
column
head connecting
column head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910807738.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘应扬
黎章
聂熙哲
徐勇
张天齐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou University
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou University filed Critical Zhengzhou University
Priority to CN201910807738.1A priority Critical patent/CN110565813A/en
Publication of CN110565813A publication Critical patent/CN110565813A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/48Dowels, i.e. members adapted to penetrate the surfaces of two parts and to take the shear stresses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/48Dowels, i.e. members adapted to penetrate the surfaces of two parts and to take the shear stresses
    • E04B1/486Shear dowels for wood

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wood structure building column plate connecting structure, which is characterized in that: the lower column head connecting piece comprises a hollow cylinder body with an open lower surface and a hollow sleeve with an open convex upper surface; the upper column head connecting piece comprises a hollow cylinder body with an open upper surface and a bulge; the top end of the lower column is inserted into the hollow cylinder of the lower column head connector and connected by a bolt; the top end of the upper column is inserted into the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece to be connected by a bolt; the bulge of the upper column head connecting piece is inserted into the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connecting piece; a plate is inserted into a gap between an upper surface of the lower stud connector and a lower surface of the upper stud connector; the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate are respectively provided with an angle steel; the bolt is connected with the angle steel, the lower column head connecting piece and the lower column; the bolt is connected with the angle steel, the upper column head connecting piece and the upper column; the bolts are connected with the angle steel and the plate. The structure has the advantages of simple construction, low manufacturing cost, high strength, high rigidity and high energy consumption after the column plates are quickly and accurately connected.

Description

wood structure building column plate connecting structure
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of novel structures of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a wood structure building column plate connecting structure.
Background
The wood structure building has a long history in China, is the main type and the important characteristic of ancient buildings in China, the wood column is one of the most main longitudinal stress members in the ancient large-scale wood structure building in China, and the column is usually connected with the beam in a mortise-tenon joint mode, so that the column plays a role in bearing up and down and supporting the beam and the plate, the integral rigidity and the stability of a house are enhanced, and the wood structure has good earthquake resistance. Modern wood structure develops rapidly, and the industrialization, standardization and supporting installation technology of timber structure building are mature day by day, but the timber pillar is weak with board nodal connection, and the construction is complicated, and the construction cycle is long.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention provides a wood structure building column plate connecting structure, aiming at solving the defects of the prior art and providing a structure which is simple in construction, low in manufacturing cost, capable of quickly and accurately connecting column plates and high in strength, rigidity and energy consumption after connection.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
A lower column head connecting piece comprises a hollow cylinder with an open lower surface, the upper surface of the hollow cylinder of the lower column head connecting piece protrudes upwards to form a hollow sleeve with an open upper surface, and the side surface and the upper surface of the hollow cylinder of the lower column head connecting piece are provided with through holes; the upper column head connecting piece comprises a hollow cylinder with an open upper surface, a bulge is arranged downwards on the lower surface of the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece, the bulge of the upper column head connecting piece can be inserted into the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connecting piece, and through holes are formed in the side surface and the lower surface of the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece; the top end of the lower column is inserted into the hollow cylinder of the lower column head connecting piece, and a bolt passes through a through hole formed in the upper surface of the hollow cylinder and then is screwed into the top end of the lower column; the top end of the upper column is inserted into the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece, and the bolt penetrates through the lower surface of the hollow cylinder and is screwed into the top end of the upper column head after being provided with a through hole; the bulge of the upper column head connecting piece is inserted into the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connecting piece; a plate is inserted into a gap between an upper surface of the lower stud connector and a lower surface of the upper stud connector; the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate are respectively provided with an angle steel; the bolt is screwed into the lower column after penetrating through the through hole on the angle steel and the through hole on the side surface of the hollow cylinder of the lower column head connecting piece; the bolt is screwed into the upper column after penetrating through the through hole on the angle steel and the through hole on the side surface of the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece; the bolt passes through the through hole of the angle steel and then is screwed into the plate.
furthermore, the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connector and the bulge of the upper column head connector are both in a regular hexagon, and the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the bulge of the upper column head connector is smaller than that of the circumscribed circle of the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connector.
furthermore, four through holes are formed in the upper surface of the square hollow cylinder of the lower column head connecting piece and are positioned at four corners of a square; four through holes are formed in the lower surface of the square hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece and are located at four corners of a square.
has the advantages that:
(1) According to the wood structure building column plate connecting structure, the upper column and the lower column are integrally connected through the sleeve clamps to form a steel-wood combination, the structure is simple, the connection is convenient, and the longitudinal load transmission force is definite.
(2) according to the wood structure building column plate connecting structure, the column plates are connected by surrounding bolts around the angle steel, the connection is convenient, and the structural integrity is good after the connection.
(3) According to the wood structure building column plate connecting structure, the lateral stiffness of a wood structure is increased, the overall lateral deformation is reduced, the column plate angle steel is connected through the bolts to form the semi-rigid node, the earthquake input energy is consumed through small deformation, and the energy consumption capacity of the structure is improved.
drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the lower post head connector of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the upper post head connector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention in a connected state;
Fig. 4 is an external view of the connection state of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other embodiments can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
as shown in fig. 1:
The lower column head connecting piece 1 comprises a square hollow cylinder 12 with an open lower surface, a regular hexagon hollow sleeve 11 with an open upper surface protrudes upwards from the upper surface of the square hollow cylinder 12, through holes 14 are respectively formed in two opposite side surfaces of the square hollow cylinder 12, through holes 13 are formed in four corners of the upper surface of the square hollow cylinder 12, and the four through holes 13 are located at four corners of a square.
As shown in fig. 2:
the upper column head connector 2 comprises a square hollow cylinder 22 with an open upper surface, a regular hexagon protrusion 21 protrudes downwards from the lower surface of the square hollow cylinder 22, and the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the protrusion 21 is smaller than that of the circumscribed circle of the hollow sleeve 11, namely, the protrusion 21 can be inserted into the hollow sleeve 11; two opposite side surfaces of the square hollow cylinder 22 are respectively provided with a through hole 24, four corners of the lower surface of the square hollow cylinder 22 are provided with through holes 23, and the four through holes 23 are positioned at four corners of a square.
as shown in fig. 3 and 4:
The top end of the lower column 6 is inserted into the hollow cylinder 12 of the lower column head connector 1, four bolts pass through the four through holes 13 and are screwed into the top end of the lower column 6, and the bolt heads are submerged into the through holes 13, so that the lower column head connector 1 is fixed at the top end of the lower column 6.
the top end of the upper column 7 is inserted into the hollow cylinder 22 of the upper column head connector 2, four bolts are threaded into the top end of the upper column head after passing through the four through holes 23, and the bolt heads are submerged into the through holes 23, so that the upper column head connector 2 is fixed at the top end of the upper column 7.
the projection 21 of the upper stud connector 2 is inserted into the hollow sleeve 11 of the lower stud connector 1.
two plates 3 are inserted into the space between the upper surface of the lower stud connector 1 and the lower surface of the upper stud connector 2.
The lower surface of each plate 3 is provided with an angle steel 5, and two limbs of the angle steel 5 are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 51.
The bolt 50 is screwed into the lower column 6 after passing through the through hole 51 corresponding to the hollow cylinder 12 and the through hole 14 of the hollow cylinder 12, and the angle steel 5, the lower column head connector 1 and the lower column 6 are fixedly connected.
The bolt 50 is inserted into the plate 3 through a through hole 51 corresponding to the plate 3.
Thus, the lower column 6 is fixedly connected with the plate 3 through the lower column head connecting piece 1 and the angle steel 5.
The upper surface of each plate 3 is provided with an angle steel 5, and two limbs of the angle steel 5 are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 51.
The bolt 50 is screwed into the upper column 7 after passing through the through hole 51 corresponding to the hollow cylinder 22 and the through hole 24 of the hollow cylinder 22, and the angle steel 5, the upper column-head connector 2 and the upper column 7 are fixedly connected.
The bolt 50 is inserted into the plate 3 through a through hole 51 corresponding to the plate 3.
thus, the upper column 7 is fixedly connected with the plate 3 through the upper column head connecting piece 2 and the angle steel 5.
The upper column 7, the lower column 6 and the plate 3 are fixedly connected together as above.
During construction:
firstly, positioning the lower column 6, and correcting the verticality and elevation of the lower column 6; further, positioning and placement of the board 3 are performed. The bottom surface of the processed angle steel 5 on the plate 3 is lapped with the lower column 6, and a bolt 50 penetrates through the angle steel 5, the lower column head connecting piece 1 and the lower column 6 to be fixed; further, the upper column 7 is installed, the verticality and elevation of the upper column 7 are corrected, the processed angle steel 5 is lapped on the upper surface of the plate 3 and the upper column 7, and the angle steel 5, the upper column head connecting piece 2 and the upper column 7 are fixed through bolts 50.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a timber structure building column board connection structure which characterized in that:
The lower column cap connecting piece comprises a hollow cylinder with an open lower surface, the upper surface of the hollow cylinder of the lower column cap connecting piece is upwards protruded with a hollow sleeve with an open upper surface, and the side surface and the upper surface of the hollow cylinder of the lower column cap connecting piece are provided with through holes;
the upper column head connecting piece comprises a hollow cylinder with an open upper surface, a bulge is arranged downwards on the lower surface of the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece, the bulge of the upper column head connecting piece can be inserted into the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connecting piece, and through holes are formed in the side surface and the lower surface of the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece;
The top end of the lower column is inserted into the hollow cylinder of the lower column head connecting piece, and a bolt passes through a through hole formed in the upper surface of the hollow cylinder and then is screwed into the top end of the lower column;
The top end of the upper column is inserted into the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece, and the bolt penetrates through the lower surface of the hollow cylinder and is screwed into the top end of the upper column head after being provided with a through hole;
The bulge of the upper column head connecting piece is inserted into the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connecting piece;
a plate is inserted into a gap between an upper surface of the lower stud connector and a lower surface of the upper stud connector;
The upper surface and the lower surface of the plate are respectively provided with an angle steel;
The bolt is screwed into the lower column after penetrating through the through hole on the angle steel and the through hole on the side surface of the hollow cylinder of the lower column head connecting piece;
the bolt is screwed into the upper column after penetrating through the through hole on the angle steel and the through hole on the side surface of the hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece;
The bolt passes through the through hole of the angle steel and then is screwed into the plate.
2. a timber-structure building column-plate connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connecting piece and the bulge of the upper column head connecting piece are both in a regular hexagon, and the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the bulge of the upper column head connecting piece is smaller than that of the circumscribed circle of the hollow sleeve of the lower column head connecting piece.
3. A timber-structure building column-plate connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the square hollow cylinder of the lower column cap connecting piece is provided with four through holes, and the four through holes are positioned at four corners of a square; four through holes are formed in the lower surface of the square hollow cylinder of the upper column head connecting piece and are located at four corners of a square.
CN201910807738.1A 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Wood structure building column plate connecting structure Pending CN110565813A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910807738.1A CN110565813A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Wood structure building column plate connecting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910807738.1A CN110565813A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Wood structure building column plate connecting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110565813A true CN110565813A (en) 2019-12-13

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ID=68776734

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910807738.1A Pending CN110565813A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Wood structure building column plate connecting structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111155659A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-05-15 哈尔滨工业大学 Connection node and crack identification method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103114651A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-05-22 宁波大学 Panel point structure of steel-bamboo combined beam and steel-bamboo combined column and processing method thereof
CN104775516A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-15 清华大学 Field connecting method among prefabricated reinforced concrete columns
CN106351333A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 哈尔滨工业大学 Precast concrete slab column node and connecting method thereof
CN106381925A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-08 湖南大学 Prefabricated reinforced concrete column and column splice joint with sleeves
CN107654009A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-02 南京林业大学 A kind of pin and CLT wood floor attachment structures
CN107675899A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-09 南京林业大学 A kind of connecting elements and its construction method of the displacement of existing building pin
CN208309816U (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-01-01 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of raw bamboo screw shell connecting node
CN208329166U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-01-04 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of quick assembled type raw bamboo connector

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103114651A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-05-22 宁波大学 Panel point structure of steel-bamboo combined beam and steel-bamboo combined column and processing method thereof
CN104775516A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-15 清华大学 Field connecting method among prefabricated reinforced concrete columns
CN106351333A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 哈尔滨工业大学 Precast concrete slab column node and connecting method thereof
CN106381925A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-08 湖南大学 Prefabricated reinforced concrete column and column splice joint with sleeves
CN107654009A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-02 南京林业大学 A kind of pin and CLT wood floor attachment structures
CN107675899A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-09 南京林业大学 A kind of connecting elements and its construction method of the displacement of existing building pin
CN208329166U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-01-04 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of quick assembled type raw bamboo connector
CN208309816U (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-01-01 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of raw bamboo screw shell connecting node

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111155659A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-05-15 哈尔滨工业大学 Connection node and crack identification method
CN111155659B (en) * 2020-01-22 2022-02-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Connection node and crack identification method

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Application publication date: 20191213

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication