CN110565588B - Vertical interlocking ecological building block - Google Patents
Vertical interlocking ecological building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110565588B CN110565588B CN201910717936.9A CN201910717936A CN110565588B CN 110565588 B CN110565588 B CN 110565588B CN 201910717936 A CN201910717936 A CN 201910717936A CN 110565588 B CN110565588 B CN 110565588B
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- building block
- block
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- soil
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000011799 hole material Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/066—Quays
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a vertical interlocking ecological block, which is characterized in that: the vertical interlocking ecological block is of a hollowed-out rectangular block structure, the main structure is made of reinforced concrete materials, and a rectangular hole in the vertical direction is formed in the center of the block, so that backfill of planting soil or stone blocks is facilitated; the bottom of the rear side of the building block is provided with a bottom lug protruding towards the front side, the bottom lug is vertically provided with a rear side groove matched with the bottom lug, and the bottom lug of the upper layer of building block is mutually meshed with the rear side groove of the lower layer of building block when the building block is stacked, so that the building block is mutually fixed and vertically interlocked; the front face of the building block is provided with a front face planting hole for planting vertical greening of the retaining wall; the inner side of the front planting hole is provided with a reinforced three-dimensional water and soil protection blanket structure. The block retaining wall has the mutual fixing effect in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction of the river and the horizontal direction of the cross section, combines the friction force between the blocks, and greatly enhances the integrity and the safety compared with the traditional ecological block retaining wall.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ecological bank protection structure, in particular to a vertical interlocking ecological building block.
Background
Along with the enhancement of environmental awareness, the construction of river course revetment also transits from traditional stereoplasm revetment to ecological type revetment, and cascaded ecological block revetment is a common ecological type of revetment, has ecological, environmental protection, durable, many-sided comprehensive advantages such as economy. However, this revetment also has the following problems:
1. the building blocks mainly keep the stability of the bank slope by the self weight of the building blocks and the anti-slip effect between the layers, the connection of the upper layer of stepped building blocks and the lower layer of stepped building blocks is not very tight, and the structural reliability is lower than that of the traditional bank protection;
2. for greening effect, the building blocks are often provided with holes, but the effective soil fixing measures are not enough, so that water and soil loss of soil body behind the wall is easy to cause, and the structural safety is threatened;
3. the building block is generally only perforated on the upper part and the water facing side, and holes are not formed on the adjacent soil side and the bottom plate of the building block, so that the consumption of reinforced concrete is large, the water and soil exchange between the inside of the building block and the soil body behind the wall is insufficient, and the ecological effect is poor;
4. at present, most ecological building blocks have a hard structure, the diameter of greening holes is smaller, the vertical greening effect is not ideal, and an improvement space is still provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a vertical interlocking ecological block with a more reliable structure.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vertical interlocking ecological block, characterized in that: the vertical interlocking ecological block is of a hollowed-out rectangular block structure, the main structure is made of reinforced concrete materials, and a rectangular vertical hole in the vertical direction is formed in the center of the block, so that backfilling of planting soil or stone blocks is facilitated; the bottom of the rear side of the building block is provided with a bottom lug protruding towards the front side, the bottom lug is vertically provided with a rear side groove matched with the bottom lug, when the building block is stacked, the bottom lug of the upper building block and the rear side groove of the lower building block are mutually meshed to play a role in mutual fixation, and the front side of the building block is provided with a front planting hole for planting vertical greening of a retaining wall; the inner side of the front planting hole is provided with a reinforced three-dimensional water and soil protection blanket.
Further, the side surface of the building block is provided with a side hanging hole, so that the hoisting and the transportation of the block are facilitated.
Further, a rear hole is formed below the rear groove of the building block, so that water and soil exchange of soil bodies behind the wall and water drainage behind the wall are facilitated.
Further, fixing bolts are arranged at the edges of the front planting holes, and the three-dimensional water and soil protection blanket is fixed on the inner sides of the front planting holes through the fixing bolts; the three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket is internally inserted with reinforcing antirust steel wires which are transversely and longitudinally crossed and have fixed intervals, the edges of the protection blanket are reinforced by hard materials, fixing bolt holes are arranged at four corners of the hard materials, and the deformation resistance of the three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket is enhanced.
Further, the water side is provided with the building block anti-skidding bank at the building block top, further prevents ecological building block's horizontal slip.
Further, the upper layer building block is stacked on the lower layer building block, the bottom lug of the upper layer building block is embedded into the rear side groove of the lower layer building block, and the water side of the bottom of the upper layer building block abuts against the rear side of the upper layer building block top building block anti-skid ridge, so that the upper layer building block and the lower layer building block are vertically interlocked.
As described above, the present invention relates to a vertical interlocking ecological block having the following advantageous effects:
1. the upper layer and the lower layer of the building block are fixed by adopting an anti-sliding convex ridge and a concave-convex lock catch, so that the compactness between the upper layer and the lower layer of the ecological frame is effectively enhanced; when the number of the retaining wall layers is large, the ecological building blocks on the same layer can be locked by adopting the modes of bolts and the like, so that the integrity of the retaining wall is further enhanced; therefore, the block retaining wall has mutual fixing effect in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction of the river and the horizontal direction of the cross section, combines the friction force between the upper layer of blocks and the lower layer of blocks, and greatly enhances the integrity and the safety compared with the traditional ecological block retaining wall;
2. the front side of the building block is provided with planting holes, the diameters of the holes are far larger than that of the traditional ecological building block retaining wall, the inner sides of the holes adopt reinforced three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket structures for retaining soil, the soil and water loss phenomenon of the ecological building block can be effectively prevented by combining greening, and meanwhile the strength of the hole retaining structure is guaranteed.
3. The ecological block is provided with a through rectangular hole in the vertical direction in the center, and simultaneously four vertical faces are provided with water permeable holes, so that the consumption of reinforced concrete can be effectively saved, and soil in the block and soil around the retaining wall are effectively communicated, hydrophilic and water permeable, and natural ecology are realized.
4. The building block has square appearance, convenient construction, and the surface is provided with major diameter greening holes, the reinforced concrete structure is greatly reduced, the vertical greening effect of the revetment after construction is good, and the building block has natural and attractive landscape effect on the whole.
5. The slope of the retaining wall is steeper after the building blocks are stacked, so that the earth excavation quantity at the rear part of the retaining wall can be effectively reduced.
6. The whole building block is of a prefabricated structure, construction of a reinforced concrete structure is not required to be carried out on site, and the construction efficiency of bank protection can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a revetment structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a water permeable ecological dock retaining wall base of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing the effect of the water permeable ecological dock type retaining wall base unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the vertically interlocking ecological block of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the vertically interlocking ecological block of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the vertical interlocking ecological block of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 5.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the effects of the vertical interlocking ecological block units according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a side view of a vertically interlocking ecological block multi-layer stack of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a vertical view of a vertically interlocked ecological block multi-layer stack according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a main structural effect diagram of an interlocking dock type ecological retaining wall structure capable of saving space.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a reinforced three-dimensional soil and water conservation blanket structure.
Description of element numbers:
1. retaining wall foundation
2. Base reverse filtering structure
3. Water-permeable ecological dock type retaining wall base
31. Base protruding ridge
32. Base retaining wall
33. Ecological bottom hole of base
34. Diagonal bracing ground beam
35. Opposite bracing ground beam
36. Trabecular angle
37. Ecological block stone
38. Base retaining wall platform
4. Vertical interlocking ecological building block
41. Vertical holes
42. Side hanging hole
43. Bottom bump
44. Rear hole
45. Rear side groove
46. Reinforced three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket
461. Polyamide net-shaped soil and water protection blanket
462. Reinforced rust-proof steel wire
463. Hard frame of protective blanket
464. Fixing bolt hole
47. Fixing bolt
48. Front planting hole
49. Block anti-skid ridge
5. Retaining wall reverse filtering structure
51. Graded broken stone
52. Reverse filtering geotextile
6. Ecological greening
7. Railing
8. Flood prevention channel
Detailed Description
Further advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present invention, which is described by the following specific examples.
It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are for illustration purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the invention to the extent that it can be practiced, since modifications, changes in the proportions, or otherwise, used in the practice of the invention, are not intended to be critical to the essential characteristics of the invention, but are otherwise, required to achieve the objective and effect taught by the invention. Also, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention for which the invention may be practiced or for which the relative relationships may be altered or modified without materially altering the technical context.
As shown in FIG. 1, the space-saving interlocking dock type ecological retaining wall structure is arranged at the bank of a river, the bank protection structure comprises a permeable ecological dock type retaining wall base 3, and a base reverse filtering structure 2 (the reverse filtering structure is formed by 100mm thick gravels, 100mm thick yellow sand and 250g/m from top to bottom) 2 Nonwoven geotechnical cloth) and a retaining wall foundation 1, a plurality of layers of vertical interlocking ecological building blocks 4 are stacked on the base to the top of a bank slope, corresponding ecological greening 6 is arranged on the surfaces of the ecological building blocks, a retaining wall reverse filtering structure 5 is arranged behind the building blocks, and a railing 7 and a flood prevention channel 8 are arranged on the top of the bank slope.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the water-permeable ecological dock type retaining wall base 3 adopts a dock type structure, and the main structure is made of reinforced concrete materials; the base retaining wall 32 has a certain thickness and a flat top for placing the upper ecological block; the water side of the top of the base retaining wall is provided with the base protruding ridge 31 to prevent the upper ecological building blocks from sliding laterally, and meanwhile, the top mark height of the base protruding ridge 31 is lower than the constant water level 9 of the river channel, so that the esthetic nature of the revetment is ensured; the base river channel part is provided with an inclined strut ground beam 34 and a opposite strut ground beam 35, the inclined strut ground beam 34 is arranged between the base retaining walls at two sides in a crossing way, the opposite strut ground beam 35 is vertically arranged between the base retaining walls at two sides, and a connecting part is formed between the opposite strut ground beam 35 and the end part and the middle part of the inclined strut ground beam, and the ground beam has certain size and strength and can meet the requirement of bearing the upper structure to generate bending moment and stress; the empty part between the ground beams forms a base ecological bottom hole 33 which is penetrated up and down, ecological block stones 37 are backfilled in the bottom hole, water and soil exchange of river water is ensured while water flow brushing is resisted, and the river water quality is improved; the joint part of the ground beam and the base retaining wall 32 is provided with a ground beam armpit angle 36, so that the stress condition of the diagonal bracing ground beam 34 and the opposite bracing ground beam 35 is improved.
As shown in the figure, the vertical interlocking ecological block 4 is of a hollow rectangular block structure, and the main body structure is made of reinforced concrete materials; the center of the building block is provided with a rectangular vertical hole 41 in the vertical direction, so that the backfilling of planting soil or stone blocks is facilitated; the side surface of the block is provided with a side hanging hole 42, so that the block is convenient to hoist and transport; the bottom of the building block is provided with a bottom convex block 43 which is in a rectangular strip shape, the bottom convex block 43 is vertically provided with a rear side concave groove 45, the size of the concave groove is matched with the protruding part of the bottom convex block 43, and the bottom convex block 43 of the upper layer block and the lower layer block and the rear side concave groove 45 can be mutually meshed when being stacked, so that the mutual fixing effect is realized; a rear hole 44 is arranged below the rear groove 45 of the building block, so that water and soil exchange of soil body behind the wall and water drainage behind the wall are facilitated; the front face of the block is provided with a front face planting hole 48 for planting vertical greening of the retaining wall; a reinforced three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket 46 is arranged at the inner side of the front planting hole 48, and is fixed by a fixing bolt 47 to prevent soil and water loss in the frame; the water side is provided with the building block anti-skidding bank 49 in the building block top, further prevents ecological block's horizontal slip.
As shown in fig. 14, the reinforced three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket 46 is mainly composed of a polyamide mesh soil and water protection blanket 461, reinforced antirust steel wires 462 with fixed intervals are inserted into the polyamide mesh soil and water protection blanket 461 in a transverse and longitudinal crossing mode, the edges of the protection blanket are reinforced by hard materials to form a hard frame 463 of the protection blanket, fixing bolt holes 464 are formed in four corners of the hard frame material of the protection blanket, and deformation resistance of the three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket is enhanced.
The shore protection construction method comprises the following steps:
firstly, excavation and leveling work of a bank slope are carried out, and construction of a bank protection base pile foundation 1 and a base reverse filtering structure 2 is carried out.
Secondly, constructing a permeable ecological dock type retaining wall base 3, wherein the main structure is a reinforced concrete structure, and the retaining wall part and the ground beam part of the base are required to be integrally cast; after the construction of the main body structure is completed, the ecological block stone 37 is backfilled in the ecological bottom hole 33 of the base until the top of the block stone is flush with the diagonal bracing ground beam 34 and the opposite bracing ground beam 35.
And thirdly, backfilling the reinforced concrete base, filling soil, and paving the wall and then reversely filtering geotextile 52.
Fourth, vertically interlocking ecological blocks 4 are stacked, and the bottom convex blocks 43 of the ecological blocks and the rear side concave grooves 45 of the next layer of blocks are mutually meshed; a three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket 46 is installed and fixed by fixing bolts 47. Backfilling an ecological frame: backfilling graded broken stone 51 behind the ecological frame; and backfilling dog head stones below a normal water level in the ecological frame, backfilling planting soil above the normal water level, and mixing greening grass seeds in the planting soil.
And fifthly, after one layer of ecological frame is backfilled, the ecological frame on the previous layer can be piled up and backfilled, and the fourth step is repeated continuously until the design elevation is reached.
And sixthly, finishing the construction of the rest parts such as the shore protection greening 6, the railing 7, the flood prevention channel 8 and the like.
In summary, the present invention effectively overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art and has high industrial utility value.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the invention be covered by the claims, which are within the ordinary skill of the art, be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (5)
1. A vertical interlocking ecological block, characterized in that: the vertical interlocking ecological block is of a hollowed-out rectangular block structure, the main structure is made of reinforced concrete materials, and a through rectangular hole in the vertical direction is formed in the center of the block, so that backfilling of planting soil or stone blocks is facilitated; the bottom of the rear side of the building block is provided with a bottom convex block protruding towards the front side, the bottom convex block is vertically upwards provided with a rear side concave groove matched with the bottom convex block, the rear side concave groove is positioned at the rear side of the building block and is close to the top to be concave towards the front side, when the building block is stacked, the bottom convex block of the upper building block and the rear side concave groove of the lower building block are mutually meshed to play the roles of mutual fixation and vertical interlocking, the water side of the top of the building block is provided with a building block anti-skid ridge to further prevent the horizontal sliding of the ecological building block, and the front side of the building block is provided with a front planting hole for planting the vertical greening of the retaining wall; a reinforced three-dimensional water and soil protection blanket structure is arranged on the inner side of the front planting hole;
the building block anti-skid ridge is arranged at the top of the front side of the building block, and does not shade a through rectangular hole in the center of the building block.
2. The vertically interlocking ecological block of claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the building block is provided with a side surface hanging hole, so that the hoisting and the transportation of the block are facilitated; when the number of layers of the retaining wall is large, the hanging holes can be used as bolt fixing holes, and the fixing bolts are used for locking adjacent blocks in the same layer in the horizontal direction.
3. The vertically interlocking ecological block of claim 2, wherein: the rear holes are arranged below the rear grooves of the building blocks, so that water and soil exchange of soil bodies behind the walls and drainage behind the walls are facilitated.
4. The vertically interlocking ecological block of claim 2, wherein: fixing bolts are arranged at the edges of the front planting holes, and the three-dimensional water and soil protection blanket is fixed on the inner sides of the front planting holes through the fixing bolts; the three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket is internally inserted with reinforcing antirust steel wires which are transversely and longitudinally crossed and have fixed intervals, the edges of the protection blanket are reinforced by hard materials, fixing bolt holes are arranged at four corners of the hard materials, and the deformation resistance of the three-dimensional soil and water protection blanket is enhanced.
5. The vertically interlocking ecological block of claim 1, wherein: the upper layer building block is stacked on the lower layer building block, the bottom lug of the upper layer building block is embedded into the rear side groove of the lower layer building block, and the water side of the bottom of the upper layer building block abuts against the rear side of the upper layer building block top building block anti-skid ridge, so that the upper layer building block and the lower layer building block are vertically interlocked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717936.9A CN110565588B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Vertical interlocking ecological building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717936.9A CN110565588B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Vertical interlocking ecological building block |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110565588A CN110565588A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
| CN110565588B true CN110565588B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=68774626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717936.9A Active CN110565588B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Vertical interlocking ecological building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110565588B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2265670Y (en) * | 1996-01-08 | 1997-10-29 | 卞寅 | Moisture preserving flower pot |
| DE202005006254U1 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2005-06-30 | Laber, Ewald | Dry-walling system for flood prevention, comprises fixed channel base with interlocking wall blocks which are quickly assembled into strong wall |
| CN102864783A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-09 | 北京亚盟达新型材料技术有限公司 | Vegetative reversed filter concrete block and retaining wall |
| CN203795466U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-27 | 章高清 | Wall |
| CN204940333U (en) * | 2015-09-13 | 2016-01-06 | 吴帆 | From embedded infiltration greening block and ecological retaining wall |
| CN105507208A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Locking-type stacked ecological building block |
| CN106592524A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Vertical greening ecological retaining wall component and use method thereof |
| CN207244566U (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-04-17 | 上海友为工程设计有限公司 | A kind of ecological revetment structure |
| CN209128943U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-07-19 | 吴杰 | A kind of ecological riverway shore protection |
-
2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201910717936.9A patent/CN110565588B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2265670Y (en) * | 1996-01-08 | 1997-10-29 | 卞寅 | Moisture preserving flower pot |
| DE202005006254U1 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2005-06-30 | Laber, Ewald | Dry-walling system for flood prevention, comprises fixed channel base with interlocking wall blocks which are quickly assembled into strong wall |
| CN102864783A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-09 | 北京亚盟达新型材料技术有限公司 | Vegetative reversed filter concrete block and retaining wall |
| CN203795466U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-27 | 章高清 | Wall |
| CN204940333U (en) * | 2015-09-13 | 2016-01-06 | 吴帆 | From embedded infiltration greening block and ecological retaining wall |
| CN105507208A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Locking-type stacked ecological building block |
| CN106592524A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-26 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Vertical greening ecological retaining wall component and use method thereof |
| CN207244566U (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-04-17 | 上海友为工程设计有限公司 | A kind of ecological revetment structure |
| CN209128943U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-07-19 | 吴杰 | A kind of ecological riverway shore protection |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110565588A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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