CN110562799A

CN110562799A - cable entanglement device and cable entanglement method

Info

Publication number: CN110562799A
Application number: CN201911008178.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白桂凤; 郭蒨; 张婷
Original assignee: Xinyuan Construction Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xinyuan Construction Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2019-12-13

Abstract

the invention provides a cable entanglement device and a cable entanglement method, wherein a plurality of winding disks wound with cables are loaded into a plurality of paying-off rotating assemblies respectively, and then the end parts of the cables are led out from the winding disks on the paying-off rotating assemblies; and then the end parts of the led-out cables correspondingly penetrate through the corresponding paying-off limiting rings, and a plurality of cables are arranged in parallel and then penetrate through the wire concentration limiting rings to form a cable bundle. An operator only needs to apply traction force to the cable bundle passing through the wire concentration limiting ring, and each wire releasing rotating assembly gradually releases the cable through rotation and forms the cable bundle through the wire releasing limiting ring and the wire concentration limiting ring. Traction force is only required to be applied to the end portions of the cables, the cables can be bundled, and meanwhile the cables are straightened through the paying-off limiting ring and the wire collecting limiting ring, so that the cables are prevented from forming the shape like a coil of a spiral spring, regularity of the cables can be guaranteed, and the cable bundle straightening device has the advantages of being high in operation efficiency, good in cable entanglement effect and the like.

Description

Cable entanglement device and cable entanglement method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a cable entanglement device and a cable entanglement method.

Background

televisions, refrigerators, air conditioners, computers and the like are all indispensable equipment for daily life of modern people, and the normal operation of the equipment cannot be supported by electric power and networks. It can be said that without power and network support, the quality of life of people will be greatly compromised. In modern home decoration, in order to meet the operation requirements of equipment and ensure the life quality of people, a large amount of cables are inevitably required to be installed.

In consideration of room environment beautification, in wiring construction of modern home decoration, a plurality of cables are generally firstly combined into a cable bundle, then the cable bundle is placed in a cable groove which is embedded in advance, and finally the cable groove is sealed to finish wiring. The method is a process of bundling a plurality of cables originally coiled in different wire reels into a cable bundle in parallel.

in the prior art, the cable entanglement process is completed by an operator in a free hand. An operator pulls out the plurality of cables from the respective wire reels, and then straightens the plurality of cables to form a cable bundle. Because each cable all coils in the wire reel before the rectification, these cables receive the effect of self coiling stress, can keep the shape of a circle like coil spring generally after opening, and operating personnel is bare-handed operation difficult to guarantee the regularity of a plurality of cables, has the operating efficiency low and cable rectification effect subalternation problem.

accordingly, the prior art is yet to be improved and developed.

Disclosure of Invention

the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cable alignment device and a cable alignment method, which can ensure the alignment of a plurality of cables, and have the advantages of high operation efficiency, good cable alignment effect, etc., in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:

A cable entanglement device, comprising:

The supporting base is used for supporting;

The paying-off rotating assemblies are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the paying-off rotating assemblies are rotatably arranged on the supporting base, and wire reels wound with cables are arranged in the paying-off rotating assemblies;

The pay-off limiting ring is arranged on the supporting base and is positioned on the side edge of the pay-off rotating assembly;

the wire-collecting limiting ring is arranged on the supporting base;

the end parts of the cables are led out from the wire spool in the wire releasing rotating assembly and penetrate through the corresponding wire releasing limiting rings, and the cables penetrating through the wire releasing limiting rings penetrate through the wire collecting limiting rings to form cable bundles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are that: the wire reels wound with the cables are loaded into the wire releasing rotating assembly, the end portions of the cables penetrate through the corresponding wire releasing limiting rings and then penetrate through the wire collecting limiting rings, traction force is applied to the end portions of the cables by an operator, the cables can be bundled, and the cables are straightened through the wire releasing limiting rings and the wire collecting limiting rings, so that the cables are prevented from forming the shape of one ring like a spiral spring, the regularity of the cables can be guaranteed, and the wire releasing rotating assembly has the advantages of high operating efficiency, good cable entanglement effect and the like.

Furthermore, a pay-off rotating shaft is further arranged on the supporting base and comprises a fixed inner rod, a bearing and a rotary outer sleeve;

In the unwrapping wire pivot, the fixed cover of inner circle of bearing is located outside the pole in the fixed, the fixed cover in outer lane of bearing is located in the rotatory overcoat pipe, the unwrapping wire rotating assembly rotationally set up in through the unwrapping wire pivot support on the base.

the beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is: through fixed interior pole, bearing and rotatory overcoat pipe formation unwrapping wire pivot, unwrapping wire rotating assembly rotationally sets up on supporting the base through the unwrapping wire pivot to the rotatory motion can take place at the in-process unwrapping wire rotating assembly who carries out the cable and entangle, when operating personnel applys traction force to the tip of a plurality of cables, unwrapping wire rotating assembly carries out the unwrapping wire through the rotation.

furthermore, the pay-off rotating assembly comprises a first pay-off turntable and a second pay-off turntable, and central through holes are formed in the first pay-off turntable and the second pay-off turntable;

the first pay-off turntable and the second pay-off turntable are respectively sleeved outside the rotating outer sleeve of the pay-off rotating shaft through a central through hole, the central through hole of the first pay-off turntable is tightly matched with the rotating outer sleeve of the pay-off rotating shaft, and the central through hole of the second pay-off turntable is in clearance fit with the rotating outer sleeve of the pay-off rotating shaft;

A plurality of first rotating supporting rods are arranged between the first paying-off turntable and the second paying-off turntable and used for supporting a wire spool; one end of the first rotating support rod is fixedly arranged on the first pay-off turntable, and the other end of the first rotating support rod penetrates through the second pay-off turntable;

first rotation branch passes the one end of second unwrapping wire carousel is provided with outer spiral portion, detachably is provided with locking Assembly on the outer spiral portion of first rotation branch.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is: on one hand, when the wire spool wound with the cable is installed in the wire releasing rotating assembly, the wire spool is located between the first wire releasing rotating disc and the second wire releasing rotating disc, the inner circumference of the rotating through hole in the middle of the wire spool abuts against the plurality of first rotating support rods, and the wire spool is supported through the plurality of first rotating support rods; on the other hand, one end of the first rotating support rod is provided with an outer spiral part, and a locking assembly is detachably arranged on the outer spiral part, when the locking assembly is detached, the second paying-off rotary disc can be taken down, and then the wire spool wound with the cable is loaded into the paying-off rotating assembly.

Furthermore, a first vertical support rod is further arranged on the support base, the first vertical support rod is vertically arranged on the support base, and the first vertical support rod is positioned on the side edge of the first pay-off turntable;

The lower end of the first supporting vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the supporting base, and the fixed inner rod of the pay-off rotating shaft and the pay-off limiting ring are arranged at the upper end of the first supporting vertical rod.

the beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is: the first support vertical rod is arranged on the support base and serves as an auxiliary structure, the pay-off rotating shaft and the pay-off limiting ring are arranged on the first support vertical rod, so that the pay-off rotating shaft and the pay-off limiting ring are arranged on the support base through the first support vertical rod, and the rationalization and simplification requirements of the structure can be considered at the same time; set up first support montant in the side of first unwrapping wire carousel, be convenient for take off the second unwrapping wire carousel in order to load around the wire reel that has the cable.

Further, the locking assembly is a wing nut.

the beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is: adopt the butterfly nut as locking Assembly, during the construction, operating personnel can directly unscrew or screw up the butterfly nut, need not additionally with the help of other instruments alright accomplish the operation of loading or unloading the wire reel, have the advantage of the operation of being convenient for.

Further, in addition to the above structure, the method further includes:

The wire-collecting rotating assembly is rotatably arranged on the supporting base, an empty wire winding disc is arranged in the wire-collecting rotating assembly, and the wire-collecting limiting ring is positioned on the side edge of the wire-collecting rotating assembly;

The driving assembly is arranged on the line concentration rotating assembly and is used for driving the line concentration rotating assembly to rotate;

The end parts of the cables are led out from the wire reels in the wire paying-off rotating assembly and penetrate through the corresponding wire paying-off limiting rings, the cables penetrating through the wire paying-off limiting rings penetrate through the wire collecting limiting rings to form cable bundles, and the end parts of the cable bundles are fixedly arranged on the wire reels on the wire collecting rotating assembly.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is: the wire-collecting rotating assembly is used for collecting the entangled cable bundles again, and the driving assembly is used for driving the wire-collecting rotating assembly to rotate and provide traction force. Be provided with line concentration rotating assembly, can be convenient for operating personnel to go forward the construction and go the line cable to entangle, go to the scene after accomplishing earlier the cable arrangement and lay.

Furthermore, the support base is also provided with a line concentration rotating shaft, and the line concentration rotating shaft comprises a fixed inner rod, a bearing and a rotary outer sleeve;

in the line concentration pivot, the fixed cover of inner circle of bearing is located outside the pole in the fixed, the fixed cover in outer lane of bearing is located in the rotatory overcoat pipe, line concentration rotating assembly rotationally set up in through the line concentration pivot on the support base.

the beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is: through fixed interior pole, bearing and rotatory overcoat pipe formation line concentration pivot, line concentration rotating assembly rotationally sets up on supporting the base through the line concentration pivot to the rotatory motion can take place at the in-process line concentration rotating assembly who carries out the cable and entangle, thereby gathers the cable bundle after will entangling again.

furthermore, the line concentration rotating assembly comprises a first line concentration rotating disc and a second line concentration rotating disc, and central through holes are formed in the first line concentration rotating disc and the second line concentration rotating disc;

the first line concentration turntable and the second line concentration turntable are respectively sleeved outside the rotating outer sleeve of the line concentration rotating shaft through a central through hole, the central through hole of the first line concentration turntable is tightly matched with the rotating outer sleeve of the line concentration rotating shaft, and the central through hole of the second line concentration turntable is in clearance fit with the rotating outer sleeve of the line concentration rotating shaft;

A plurality of second rotating support rods are arranged between the first line concentration turntable and the second line concentration turntable, one ends of the second rotating support rods are fixedly arranged on the first line concentration turntable, and the other ends of the second rotating support rods penetrate through the second line concentration turntable;

The second rotates branch and passes the one end of second line concentration carousel is provided with outer spiral portion, detachably is provided with locking Assembly on the outer spiral portion that the second rotated branch.

the beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is: on one hand, when the empty wire spool is arranged in the wire concentration rotating assembly, the wire spool is positioned between the first wire concentration rotating disc and the second wire concentration rotating disc, the inner periphery of the rotating through hole in the middle of the wire spool is abutted against the plurality of second rotating support rods, and the wire spool is supported by the plurality of second rotating support rods; on the other hand, one end of the second rotating support rod is provided with an external spiral part, and a locking assembly is detachably arranged on the external spiral part, so that when the locking assembly is detached, the second wire collecting rotary disc can be loaded or taken down, and then the wire spool can be loaded or taken down.

Furthermore, a second vertical supporting rod is also arranged on the supporting base and is vertically arranged on the supporting base, and the second vertical supporting rod is positioned on the side edge of the first line concentration turntable;

The lower end of the second supporting vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the supporting base, and the fixed inner rod of the line concentration rotating shaft and the line concentration limiting ring are arranged at the upper end of the second supporting vertical rod.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is: the second vertical support rod is arranged on the support base and serves as an auxiliary structure, the wire concentration rotating shaft and the wire concentration limiting ring are arranged on the second vertical support rod, so that the wire concentration rotating shaft and the wire concentration limiting ring are arranged on the support base through the second vertical support rod, and the rationalization and simplification requirements of the structure can be considered at the same time; the second supporting vertical rod is arranged on the side edge of the first line concentration turntable, so that the second line concentration turntable can be conveniently taken down to load or unload the wire spool.

A cable entanglement method, comprising the steps of:

loading a plurality of winding disks wound with cables on a pay-off rotating assembly, wherein the plurality of winding disks wound with the cables are correspondingly arranged;

Leading out the end part of the cable from a wire spool loaded on the paying-off rotating assembly, and enabling the end part of the cable to penetrate through a corresponding paying-off limiting ring;

The end parts of a plurality of cables penetrate through the wire-collecting spacing ring;

Traction force is applied to the end portions of the cables, and the cables are drawn out of the wire spool and sequentially pass through the wire releasing limiting ring and the wire collecting limiting ring to form a cable bundle after being combined.

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cable entanglement unit of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a pay-off spool or a take-up spool in a cable straightening device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pay-off reel assembly in a cable management device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first vertical support rod in the cable straightening device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the pay-off reel assembly of a cable management device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a hub rotating unit in a cable twisting device according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a drive in a cable management device of the present invention.

In the figures, the list of components represented by the various reference numbers is as follows:

the wire collecting device comprises a supporting base 1, a wire releasing rotating component 2, a wire releasing limiting ring 3, a wire collecting limiting ring 4, a first supporting vertical rod 5, a wire collecting rotating component 6, a driving component 7, a second supporting vertical rod 8 and a locking component 9;

A paying-off rotating shaft 21, a first paying-off turntable 22, a second paying-off turntable 23 and a first rotating support rod 24;

a line concentration rotating shaft 61, a first line concentration rotating disc 62, a second line concentration rotating disc 63 and a second rotating support rod 64;

a fixed inner rod 211, a bearing 212 and a rotary outer sleeve 213.

Detailed Description

in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or assembly referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Cables directly purchased from the market are loaded in the wire spool, and cable entanglement operation is required to be carried out before wiring in the process of interior decoration. The prior art carries out the cable operation of cooperateing through artifical bare-handed, is about to after the tip is taken out in the cable wire reel of difference from the difference to the cable of difference, with each tip together fixed, then one side operation wire reel unwrapping wire, one side section by section with a plurality of cables and arrange and bundle into a cable and restraint. The cable coils in the wire reel before the rectification, takes these cables out the back from the wire reel, and the cable can receive the effect of self coiling stress, still can keep the shape like the general circle of coil spring after opening, and operating personnel is bare-handed operation difficult in order to guarantee the regularity of a plurality of cables, has the operating efficiency low and cable rectification effect subalternation problem.

as shown in fig. 1, in order to solve the problems of low operation efficiency and poor cable alignment effect in the prior art in which a cable alignment operation is performed by bare hands, in a first embodiment, the present invention provides a cable alignment device, specifically including: the supporting base 1 is used for supporting; the paying-off rotating assembly 2 is provided with a plurality of paying-off rotating assemblies 2, the paying-off rotating assemblies 2 are rotatably arranged on the supporting base 1, and wire reels wound with cables are arranged in the paying-off rotating assemblies 2.

The pay-off limiting ring 3 is arranged on the supporting base 1, and the pay-off limiting ring 3 is positioned on the side edge of the pay-off rotating component 2; other alternatives for the pay-off stop collar 3 are possible, such as grooved rollers or short tubes of a certain length.

the wire concentration limiting ring 4 is arranged on the support base 1; the end parts of the cables are led out from the wire spool in the wire releasing rotating component 2 and penetrate through the corresponding wire releasing limiting rings 3, and the cables penetrating through the wire releasing limiting rings 3 penetrate through the wire collecting limiting rings 4 to form cable bundles.

the cables can be combined into the wire-collecting spacing ring 4 through the constraint of the wire-releasing spacing ring 3, and the cables can be combined together through the constraint of the wire-collecting spacing ring 4 and bound at preset intervals, for example, one cable is bound by an electric adhesive tape every half meter or one meter, so that the cables which can be directly wired and used are finally formed. In the device of the invention, a corresponding motor, a corresponding control circuit, a control and display unit and the like can be arranged on the paying-off rotating assembly 2, so that the rotation of the paying-off rotating assembly 2 can be controlled, and the force when the cable is pulled can be saved.

The cable entanglement method corresponding to the cable entanglement device specifically comprises the following steps:

Loading a plurality of winding disks wound with cables on the pay-off rotating assembly 2, wherein the plurality of winding disks wound with the cables are correspondingly arranged on the pay-off rotating assembly 2;

leading out the end part of the cable from the wire spool loaded on the wire-releasing rotating assembly 2, and leading the end part of the cable to pass through the corresponding wire-releasing limiting ring 3;

The end parts of a plurality of cables penetrate through the wire-collecting spacing ring 4;

traction force is applied to the end portions of the cables, and the cables are drawn out of the wire spool and sequentially pass through the wire releasing limiting ring 3 and the wire collecting limiting ring 4 to form a cable bundle after being combined.

In the first embodiment, the pay-off rotation assembly 2, the pay-off spacing collar 3 and the pay-off spacing collar 4 are all disposed on the support base 1. During specific operation, a plurality of wire winding discs wound with cables are loaded into the wire unwinding rotating assemblies 2 respectively, and then the end parts of the cables are led out from the wire winding discs on the wire unwinding rotating assemblies 2; then, the end parts of the led-out cables correspondingly penetrate through the corresponding paying-off limiting rings 3, and a plurality of cables are arranged in parallel and then penetrate through the wire collecting limiting ring 4 to form a cable bundle. At this time, the operator only needs to apply traction to the cable bundle passing through the wire-collecting spacing ring 4, and each wire-releasing rotating assembly 2 will gradually release the cable by rotating and form the cable bundle through the wire-releasing spacing ring 3 and the wire-collecting spacing ring 4.

On one hand, the cable is firstly straightened by each pay-off limiting ring 3 and then straightened again by the wire collecting limiting ring 4, and the cable is straightened by the pay-off limiting rings 3 and the wire collecting limiting rings 4, so that the self winding stress is eliminated to a certain extent, and the shape of the cable is basically changed into a linear shape from a spiral spring shape; on the other hand, in the application process, the operator only needs to apply traction to the cable bundle without operating the paying-off rotating assembly 2, and the paying-off rotating assembly 2 can be indirectly controlled to perform paying-off operation through the traction.

The innovation points of the invention are as follows: be provided with unwrapping wire rotating assembly 2, unwrapping wire spacing collar 3, line concentration spacing collar 4, unwrapping wire spacing collar 3 and line concentration spacing collar 4 on supporting base 1, operating personnel only need apply traction force to the cable bundle, just can realize the cable operation of mating. Pack a plurality of wire reels of coiling there is the cable into unwrapping wire rotating component 2, the tip of each cable passes behind the corresponding unwrapping wire spacing collar 3, pass line concentration spacing collar 4 again, operating personnel only need apply traction force to the tip of a plurality of cables, alright form the cable and restraint, straighten out through unwrapping wire spacing collar 3 and line concentration spacing collar 4 simultaneously, prevent that the cable from forming like the general shape of a circle of coil spring, can guarantee the regularity after a plurality of cables are entangled, have advantages such as operating efficiency is high and cable is entangled effectually, the operating personnel of being convenient for directly lay on the spot after finishing the cable arrangement when the construction.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to make the wire-releasing rotating assembly 2 rotatable, a wire-releasing rotating shaft 21 is further disposed on the supporting base 1, and the wire-releasing rotating shaft 21 includes a fixed inner rod 211, a bearing 212 and a rotating outer sleeve 213; in the paying-off rotating shaft 21, an inner ring of the bearing 212 is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed inner rod 211, an outer ring of the bearing 212 is fixedly sleeved inside the rotating outer sleeve 213, and the paying-off rotating assembly 2 is rotatably arranged on the supporting base 1 through the paying-off rotating shaft 21.

The bearing 212 includes an inner race, an outer race, and balls disposed between the inner race and the outer race. In the pay-off rotating shaft 21, an inner ring of a bearing 212 is fixedly sleeved outside a fixed inner rod 211, and the outer wall of the fixed inner rod 211 is abutted with the outer wall of the inner ring of the bearing 212; the outer ring of the bearing 212 is fixedly sleeved in the rotating outer sleeve 213, and the inner wall of the rotating outer sleeve 213 is abutted with the outer wall of the outer ring of the bearing 212. During the operation of the pay-off rotating shaft 21, the fixed inner rod 211 remains stationary, and the rotating outer sleeve 213 rotates around the central axis of the fixed inner rod 211, so that the pay-off rotating assembly 2 can be rotatably disposed on the support base 1 through the pay-off rotating shaft 21.

Through fixed interior pole 211, bearing 212 and rotatory outer tube 213 form unwrapping wire pivot 21, unwrapping wire rotating component 2 rotationally sets up on supporting base 1 through unwrapping wire pivot 21 to make and carry out the in-process unwrapping wire rotating component 2 that the cable was entangled and can take place rotary motion, when operating personnel applyed traction force to the tip of a plurality of cables, unwrapping wire rotating component 2 unwrapped wire through the rotation.

as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, in order to better load the cable-wound spool, the paying-off rotating assembly 2 includes a first paying-off turntable 22 and a second paying-off turntable 23, and the first paying-off turntable 22 and the second paying-off turntable 23 are provided with central through holes; the first pay-off turntable 22 and the second pay-off turntable 23 are respectively sleeved outside the rotating outer sleeve 213 of the pay-off rotating shaft 21 through a central through hole, the central through hole of the first pay-off turntable 22 is tightly matched with the rotating outer sleeve 213 of the pay-off rotating shaft 21, and the central through hole of the second pay-off turntable 23 is in clearance fit with the rotating outer sleeve 213 of the pay-off rotating shaft 21; a plurality of first rotating supporting rods 24 are arranged between the first paying-off turntable 22 and the second paying-off turntable 23, and the plurality of first rotating supporting rods 24 are used for supporting the wire spool; one end of the first rotating support rod 24 is fixedly arranged on the first pay-off turntable 22, and the other end of the first rotating support rod 24 penetrates through the second pay-off turntable 23; one end of the first rotating support rod 24 penetrating through the second pay-off turntable 23 is provided with an external spiral part, and a locking assembly 9 is detachably arranged on the external spiral part of the first rotating support rod 24.

In one aspect, as known in the art, a rotation through hole is provided at the middle of the wire spool. In the above embodiment, after the wire spool is loaded on the wire unwinding rotating assembly 2, the wire spool can be fixed in the wire unwinding rotating assembly 2 by the first rotating support rods 24 respectively abutting against the rotating through holes in the middle of the wire spool, so that the wire spool can rotate along with the rotation of the wire unwinding rotating assembly 2, thereby releasing the cable; in order to enable the wire spool to rotate with the rotation of the wire unwinding rotating assembly 2, a slip prevention assembly such as a rubber pad may be interposed therebetween. On the other hand, an external spiral part is arranged at one end of the first rotation, a locking assembly 9 is detachably arranged on the external spiral part, and the second pay-off turntable 23 is assembled and disassembled through the matching of the locking assembly 9 and the external spiral part, so that the wire spool is conveniently assembled and disassembled on the pay-off rotating assembly 2.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, a first vertical supporting rod 5 is further disposed on the supporting base 1, the first vertical supporting rod 5 is vertically disposed on the supporting base 1, and the first vertical supporting rod 5 is located at a side of the first pay-off turntable 22; the lower end of the first supporting vertical rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the supporting base 1, and the fixed inner rod 211 of the pay-off rotating shaft 21 and the pay-off limiting ring 3 are arranged at the upper end of the first supporting vertical rod 5.

the first supporting vertical rod 5 is arranged on the supporting base 1, the first supporting vertical rod 5 serves as an auxiliary structure and is used for arranging the pay-off rotating shaft 21 and the pay-off limiting ring 3 on the supporting base, so that the pay-off rotating shaft 21 and the pay-off limiting ring 3 are arranged on the supporting base 1 through the first supporting vertical rod 5, and the rationalization and simplification requirements of the structure can be met at the same time; the first vertical supporting rod 5 is arranged on the side of the first wire-releasing turntable 22, so that the second wire-releasing turntable 23 can be conveniently taken down to load a wire spool wound with a cable.

Preferably, the locking assembly 9 is a wing nut. Adopt the butterfly nut as locking Assembly 9, during the construction, operating personnel can directly unscrew or screw up the butterfly nut, need not additionally with the help of other instruments alright accomplish the operation of loading or unloading the wire reel, have the advantage of the operation of being convenient for.

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, preferably, in a second embodiment, a cable entanglement unit includes:

The supporting base 1 is used for supporting;

The paying-off rotating assemblies 2 are arranged, the paying-off rotating assemblies 2 are rotatably arranged on the supporting base 1, and a wire spool wound with cables is arranged in each paying-off rotating assembly 2;

The pay-off limiting ring 3 is arranged on the supporting base 1, and the pay-off limiting ring 3 is positioned on the side edge of the pay-off rotating component 2;

The wire collecting rotating assembly 6 is rotatably arranged on the supporting base 1, an empty wire winding disc is arranged in the wire collecting rotating assembly 6, and the wire collecting limiting ring 4 is positioned on the side edge of the wire collecting rotating assembly 6;

the wire-collecting limiting ring 4 is arranged on the supporting base 1, and the wire-collecting limiting ring 4 is positioned on the side edge of the wire-collecting rotating assembly 6;

the driving assembly 7 is arranged on the wire collecting rotating assembly 6, and the driving assembly 7 is used for driving the wire collecting rotating assembly 6 to rotate;

The end parts of the cables are led out from the wire reels in the wire releasing rotating assembly 2 and penetrate through the corresponding wire releasing limiting rings 3, the cables penetrating through the wire releasing limiting rings 3 penetrate through the wire collecting limiting rings 4 to form cable bundles, and the end parts of the cable bundles are fixedly arranged on the wire reels on the wire collecting rotating assembly 6.

the wire concentration rotating assembly 6 can also be independently or together with the wire releasing rotating assembly 2 to be provided with corresponding motor drive, and the motor drive can be realized through control, so that the labor-saving drive output of the cable is realized. The cable bundle that has the rectification is wound on line concentration rotating assembly 6's the wire reel to the realization can move the cable bundle of rectification to the construction site and lay wire the construction, and it is more convenient to operate.

correspondingly, the cable rectification method corresponding to the cable rectification device specifically comprises the following steps:

After the end parts of a plurality of cables collectively penetrate through the wire concentration limiting ring 4, the end parts are fixed on an empty wire spool in the wire concentration rotating assembly 6;

The wire collecting rotating assembly 6 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 7, traction force is applied to the end portions of the plurality of cables by the wire collecting rotating assembly 6, the cables are drawn out of the wire spool and sequentially pass through the wire releasing limiting ring 3 and the wire collecting limiting ring 4, and then the cables are wound on an empty wire spool in the wire collecting rotating assembly 6 to form a cable bundle after correction.

In the second embodiment, the structure and the operation principle of the support base 1, the pay-off rotating assembly 2, the pay-off limiting ring 3 and the pay-off limiting ring 4 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and detailed description thereof is omitted. Line concentration rotating assembly 6 is used for loading empty wire reel, a plurality of cables that pass unwrapping wire spacing collar 3 and line concentration spacing collar 4 in proper order form the cable back, the tip of cable bundle is fixed in again in empty wire reel, through drive assembly 7 drive line concentration rotating assembly 6, line concentration rotating assembly 6 takes place the rotation and carries out the line concentration, meanwhile, a plurality of unwrapping wire rotating assembly 2 also take place the rotation and carry out the unwrapping wire, the cable that releases from unwrapping wire rotating assembly 2 is in the empty wire reel of line concentration rotating assembly 6 is collected again after the coalescence, the operating personnel of being convenient for advance the construction row's line cable coalescence, go to the scene after accomplishing the cable arrangement earlier and lay.

Preferably, after the twisted cable bundle is formed, the cable twisting method further includes the steps of:

The cable bundles are bound at intervals. Specifically, one binding point is provided every predetermined distance, for example, half a meter, one meter, or two meters. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can further improve the wholeness that the cable restrainted.

as shown in fig. 2 and 6, in order to enable the paying-off rotating assembly 2 to rotate, a wire collecting rotating shaft 61 is further arranged on the supporting base 1, and the wire collecting rotating shaft 61 comprises a fixed inner rod 211, a bearing 212 and a rotating outer sleeve 213; in the wire-collecting rotating shaft 61, the inner ring of the bearing 212 is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed inner rod 211, the outer ring of the bearing 212 is fixedly sleeved in the rotating outer sleeve 213, and the wire-collecting rotating assembly 6 is rotatably arranged on the supporting base 1 through the wire-collecting rotating shaft 61.

the structure of the thread take-up rotating shaft 61 is the same as that of the thread take-off rotating shaft 21. Form line concentration pivot 61 through fixed interior pole 211, bearing 212 and rotatory outer tube 213, line concentration rotating assembly 6 rotationally sets up on supporting base 1 through line concentration pivot 61 to the rotatory motion can take place for line concentration rotating assembly 6 at the in-process that carries out the cable and entangles, thereby gathers the cable bundle after will entangling again.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, in order to better load the wire spool wound with the cable, the wire-collecting rotating assembly 6 includes a first wire-collecting turntable 62 and a second wire-collecting turntable 63, and the first wire-collecting turntable 62 and the second wire-collecting turntable 63 are provided with central through holes; the first line concentrating turntable 62 and the second line concentrating turntable 63 are respectively sleeved outside the rotating outer sleeve 213 of the line concentrating rotating shaft 61 through a central through hole, the central through hole of the first line concentrating turntable 62 is tightly matched with the rotating outer sleeve 213 of the line concentrating rotating shaft 61, and the central through hole of the second line concentrating turntable 63 is in clearance fit with the rotating outer sleeve 213 of the line concentrating rotating shaft 61; a plurality of second rotating support rods 64 are arranged between the first line concentrating turntable 62 and the second line concentrating turntable 63, one end of each second rotating support rod 64 is fixedly arranged on the first line concentrating turntable 62, and the other end of each second rotating support rod 64 penetrates through the second line concentrating turntable 63; one end of the second rotating support rod 64 penetrating through the second hub turntable 63 is provided with an external spiral part, and the external spiral part of the second rotating support rod 64 is detachably provided with a locking assembly 9.

the structure of the line concentration rotating assembly 6 is the same as that of the line discharge rotating assembly 2. On one hand, when the empty wire spool is installed in the wire concentration rotating assembly 6, the wire spool is positioned between the first wire concentration rotating disc 62 and the second wire concentration rotating disc 63, the inner periphery of the rotating through hole in the middle of the wire spool abuts against the plurality of second rotating support rods 64, and the wire spool is supported by the plurality of second rotating support rods 64; on the other hand, the second rotating pole 64 is provided at one end with an external screw portion and detachably provided thereon with the locking assembly 9, and when the locking assembly 9 is removed, the second hub rotation disk 63 can be loaded or removed and then the spool can be loaded or unloaded into or from the payout rotary assembly 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, preferably, a second vertical support rod 8 is further disposed on the support base 1, the second vertical support rod 8 is vertically disposed on the support base 1, and the second vertical support rod 8 is located at a side of the first hub turntable 62; the lower extreme of second support montant 8 set up in support on the base 1, the fixed interior pole 211 of line concentration pivot 61 with line concentration spacing collar 4 set up in the upper end that the montant 8 was supported to the second.

The second vertical supporting rods 8 are arranged on the supporting base 1, the second vertical supporting rods 8 are used as auxiliary structures, the function of the auxiliary structures is that the line concentration rotating shaft 61 and the line concentration limiting ring 4 are arranged on the second vertical supporting rods 8, namely the line concentration rotating shaft 61 and the line concentration limiting ring 4 are arranged on the supporting base 1 through the second vertical supporting rods 8, and the rationalization and simplification requirements of the structure can be met at the same time; the second vertical support rod 8 is disposed at the side of the first wire-collecting turntable 62, so that the second wire-collecting turntable 63 can be conveniently taken down to load or unload the empty wire spool.

a cable binding apparatus according to the second embodiment includes a wire-collecting rotating unit 6, the wire-collecting rotating unit 6 is configured to collect a cable bundle by rotating, and a driving unit 7 is further provided on the wire-collecting rotating unit 6 in order to rotate the wire-collecting rotating unit 6.

As shown in fig. 7, the driving assembly 7 is a hand-held rocker arm; the handheld rocker arm comprises a central turntable, a connecting rod and a handheld rod, wherein one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the side edge of the central turntable, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the handheld rod, and the handheld rod is used for driving the central turntable to rotate; be provided with a plurality of joint recesses on the line concentration pivot 61, be provided with a plurality of joint lugs on the central carousel, the central carousel pass through the cooperation of joint recess and joint lug and detachably set up in on the line concentration pivot 61.

During specific operation, an empty wire spool can be firstly installed into the wire concentration rotating assembly 6, then the end part of the cable bundle is fixed in the empty wire spool, at the moment, the handheld rocker arm is installed on the wire concentration rotating shaft 61, and an operator only needs to control the handheld rocker arm to rotate, so that the wire concentration function can be realized. In addition, the handheld rocker arm is detachably arranged on the wire collecting rotating shaft 61, so that the second wire collecting rotating disc 63 can be conveniently detached, and the wire spool can be assembled and disassembled.

preferably, drive assembly 7 adopts the motor, be provided with a plurality of joint lugs on the output shaft of motor, be provided with a plurality of joint recesses on the line concentration pivot 61, the motor through the joint lug on the output shaft with the line concentration pivot 61 on the joint recess cooperation and detachably set up in on the line concentration pivot 61. The motor is used as the driving component 7, so that the labor can be saved, and the device has the advantage of convenient operation.

preferably, an electronic meter counter is arranged on the wire-collecting rotating assembly 6, and the electronic meter counter is used for calculating the length of the cable bundle received in the wire-collecting rotating assembly 6. After the cable bundle is formed, the length of the cable bundle is calculated through the electronic meter counter, and then the operator binds the cable bundle at intervals, so that the integrity of the cable bundle is further improved. Specifically, one binding point is provided every two meters.

in summary, the present invention provides a cable alignment device and a cable alignment method, in which the pay-off rotation component 2, the pay-off limiting ring 3 and the collection limiting ring 4 are all disposed on the support base 1. During specific operation, a plurality of wire winding discs wound with cables are loaded into the wire unwinding rotating assemblies 2 respectively, and then the end parts of the cables are led out from the wire winding discs on the wire unwinding rotating assemblies 2; then, the end parts of the led-out cables correspondingly penetrate through the corresponding paying-off limiting rings 3, and a plurality of cables are arranged in parallel and then penetrate through the wire collecting limiting ring 4 to form a cable bundle. At this time, the operator only needs to apply traction to the cable bundle passing through the wire-collecting spacing ring 4, and each wire-releasing rotating assembly 2 will gradually release the cable by rotating and form the cable bundle through the wire-releasing spacing ring 3 and the wire-collecting spacing ring 4. On one hand, the cable is firstly straightened by each pay-off limiting ring 3 and then straightened again by the wire collecting limiting ring 4, and the cable is straightened by the pay-off limiting rings 3 and the wire collecting limiting rings 4, so that the self winding stress is eliminated to a certain extent, and the shape of the cable is basically changed into a linear shape from a spiral spring shape; on the other hand, in the application process, the operator only needs to apply traction to the cable bundle without operating the paying-off rotating assembly 2, and the paying-off rotating assembly 2 can be indirectly controlled to perform paying-off operation through the traction. Be provided with unwrapping wire rotating assembly 2, unwrapping wire spacing collar 3, line concentration spacing collar 4, unwrapping wire spacing collar 3 and line concentration spacing collar 4 on supporting base 1, operating personnel only need apply traction force to the cable bundle, just can realize the cable operation of mating. Pack a plurality of wire reels of coiling there is the cable into unwrapping wire rotating component 2, the tip of each cable passes behind the corresponding unwrapping wire spacing collar 3, pass line concentration spacing collar 4 again, operating personnel only need apply traction force to the tip of a plurality of cables, alright form the cable and restraint, straighten out through unwrapping wire spacing collar 3 and line concentration spacing collar 4 simultaneously, prevent that the cable from forming like the general shape of a circle of coil spring, can guarantee the regularity after a plurality of cables are entangled, have advantages such as operating efficiency is high and cable is entangled effectually, the operating personnel of being convenient for directly lay on the spot after finishing the cable arrangement when the construction.

it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the examples described above, but that modifications and variations may be effected thereto by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. a cable entangling device, comprising:

The supporting base is used for supporting;

The wire-collecting limiting ring is arranged on the supporting base;

2. a cable twisting device according to claim 1, wherein: the support base is also provided with a pay-off rotating shaft, and the pay-off rotating shaft comprises a fixed inner rod, a bearing and a rotary outer sleeve;

3. a cable twisting device according to claim 2, wherein: the pay-off rotating assembly comprises a first pay-off turntable and a second pay-off turntable, and central through holes are formed in the first pay-off turntable and the second pay-off turntable;

4. A cable twisting device according to claim 3, wherein: the support base is also provided with a first support vertical rod, the first support vertical rod is vertically arranged on the support base, and the first support vertical rod is positioned on the side edge of the first pay-off turntable;

5. a cable twisting device according to claim 3, wherein: the locking assembly is a butterfly nut.

6. a cable twisting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:

7. a cable twisting device according to claim 6, wherein: the support base is also provided with a line concentration rotating shaft, and the line concentration rotating shaft comprises a fixed inner rod, a bearing and a rotary outer sleeve;

8. A cable twisting device according to claim 7, wherein: the line concentration rotating assembly comprises a first line concentration rotating disc and a second line concentration rotating disc, and central through holes are formed in the first line concentration rotating disc and the second line concentration rotating disc;

9. a cable twisting device according to claim 8, wherein: the supporting base is also provided with a second vertical supporting rod, the second vertical supporting rod is vertically arranged on the supporting base, and the second vertical supporting rod is positioned on the side edge of the first line concentration turntable;

10. a cable rectification method, characterized by being implemented based on any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of: