CN110560210A - building material processing apparatus - Google Patents

building material processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110560210A
CN110560210A CN201910874476.0A CN201910874476A CN110560210A CN 110560210 A CN110560210 A CN 110560210A CN 201910874476 A CN201910874476 A CN 201910874476A CN 110560210 A CN110560210 A CN 110560210A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
sliding
transmission
screening
crushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910874476.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李素莲
卢碧云
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910874476.0A priority Critical patent/CN110560210A/en
Publication of CN110560210A publication Critical patent/CN110560210A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/32Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

the invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building material processing device which can crush building materials through a crushing device; the crushing effect can be adjusted by the crushing device; the transportation of the building material can be realized through the transportation assembly; can be through screening plant to building material's screening, including reducing mechanism, the transportation assembly, adjusting device, screening plant, driving belt one, driving belt two and driving belt three, the meshing transmission of transmission awl tooth one and transmission awl tooth two, it rotates to drive the rotation screw rod, it slides in slip waist groove to drive connecting rod one through rotating the screw rod, it moves to drive the regulation cradling piece through connecting rod one, change the service position of roller pivot through adjusting the cradling piece, and then make the distance of two broken rollers change, and then make the broken building material's of broken roller specification take place, and then realize the change to broken building material effect.

Description

building material processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building material processing device.
Background
The building material processing device is a common device in building engineering, but the common building material processing device can only process building materials with fixed specifications and has single function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building material processing device, which can realize the crushing of building materials through a crushing device; the crushing effect can be adjusted by the crushing device; the transportation of the building material can be realized through the transportation assembly; the screening of the building material may be by a screening device.
the purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a building material processing apparatus, includes reducing mechanism, transportation assembly, adjusting device, screening plant, drive belt one, drive belt two and drive belt three, the transportation assembly is connected with reducing mechanism, and adjusting device is connected with the transportation assembly, and screening plant is connected with adjusting device, and drive belt one is connected with screening plant, and drive belt one is connected with drive belt two, and drive belt two is connected with drive belt three.
as a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention provides a building material processing device, which comprises a crushing outer frame main body, a rotating screw, a first transmission bevel gear, a second transmission bevel gear, a vertical rotating rod, a fourth transmission belt, a first transmission belt wheel, a first input motor, a first input belt, a manual rotating rod, a manual belt wheel, a crushing roller, an adjusting bracket rod, a crushing rectangular block, a first inner end pushing spring, a first inner end sliding column, a first inner end slider, a first slider pushing spring, a first connecting rod, a connecting rod pushing spring, a roller rotating shaft and a sliding waist groove, wherein the sliding waist groove is arranged on the crushing outer frame main body, the rotating screw is rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame main body, the rotating screw is fixedly connected with the first transmission bevel gear, the first transmission bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the second transmission bevel gear, the second transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected with the vertical rotating rod, the vertical rotating rod is rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame main body, the first transmission belt wheel is fixedly connected with, a transmission belt IV is matched and connected with a transmission belt wheel I, an input motor I is fixedly connected with a crushing outer frame main body, the input belt is matched and connected with an input motor I, a manual rotating rod is rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame main body, the manual belt wheel is fixedly connected with the manual rotating rod, the manual belt wheel is matched and connected with the transmission belt IV, the input belt is matched and connected with a crushing roller, an adjusting bracket rod is hinged and connected with the crushing outer frame main body, an inner end sliding post I is fixedly connected with the crushing roller, an inner end pushing spring I is connected with the inner end sliding post I in a sleeved mode, a crushing rectangular block is connected with the inner end sliding post I in a sliding mode, the inner end sliding post I is connected with the adjusting bracket rod I in a sliding mode, a sliding spring I is arranged between the adjusting bracket rod I and the adjusting bracket rod I, a roller rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the end sliding post I, the first connecting rod is in sliding connection with the sliding waist groove and in threaded connection with the rotating screw.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention provides a building material processing device, wherein the transportation assembly comprises a transportation outer frame, a fixing column, a second transmission belt wheel, a transportation belt, a first rotating roller, a first hinge rod, a first hinge slide rod, a hinge support rod, a support rod pushing spring, a second rotating roller and a connecting hole, the fixing column is fixedly connected with the transportation outer frame, the first rotating roller is matched and connected with the transportation belt and the second rotating roller, the first rotating roller is rotatably connected with the hinge rod, the first hinge rod is hinged with the hinge slide rod, the hinge slide rod is slidably connected with the hinge support rod, the support rod pushing spring is arranged between the hinge slide rod and the hinge support rod, the second rotating roller is rotatably connected with the transportation outer frame, the connecting hole is formed in the transportation outer frame and is communicated with the transportation outer frame, and the crushing outer frame main body is.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a building material processing device, which comprises an adjusting bracket, an output cone, an adjusting rod, a transmission cone, a first transmission straight tooth, an adjusting motor, a first input straight tooth, a first hinge bracket, a second hinge bracket, a rectangular frame sliding column, a second inner end pushing spring, a vertical sliding rod, a first conical rod, a second conical rod, a fifth inner end pushing spring and a sixth inner end pushing spring, wherein the first hinge bracket is fixedly connected with the adjusting bracket, the second hinge bracket is fixedly connected with the adjusting bracket, the rectangular frame sliding column is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame, the second inner end pushing spring is sleeved with the rectangular frame sliding column, the output cone is rotatably connected with the first hinge bracket, the output cone is matched and connected with the first conical rod, the first conical rod is slidably connected with the second conical rod, the fifth inner end pushing spring is arranged between the first conical rod and the second conical rod, the second conical rod is connected with the second transmission cone in a matched mode, the second transmission cone is connected with the second hinged frame in a rotating mode, the first transmission straight tooth is fixedly connected with the first transmission cone, the first transmission straight tooth is in meshed transmission with the first input straight tooth, the first input straight tooth is fixedly connected with the adjusting motor, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the adjusting support, the adjusting rod is connected with the first conical rod in a matched mode, the adjusting rod is connected with the vertical sliding rod, the vertical sliding rod is connected with the rectangular frame sliding column, and the first transmission belt is connected between the output cone and the second transmission belt wheel.
as a further optimization of the technical scheme, the building material processing device comprises a screening outer frame, a notch, a screening plate, a screening belt wheel, a cam shaft, a driving cam, a screening plate sliding column, a sliding column pushing spring, a screen hole and an arc-shaped sliding rod, the breach sets up on the screening frame, the screening board is connected with the screening frame is articulated, the camshaft rotates with the screening frame to be connected, screening band pulley and camshaft fixed connection, drive cam is connected with the cooperation of screening board, screening board traveller and screening board fixed connection, screening board traveller and slide bar sliding connection, the traveller pushes away the spring and cup joints with slide bar and is connected, the traveller pushes away the spring and is in compression state, the sieve mesh sets up on the screening board, drive belt three is connected between two screening band pulleys, drive belt two is connected between screening band pulley and drive belt two.
The building material processing device has the beneficial effects that:
According to the building material processing device, the first transmission bevel gear and the second transmission bevel gear are in meshing transmission to drive the rotating screw to rotate, the first connecting rod is driven to slide in the sliding waist groove through the rotating screw, the first connecting rod drives the adjusting support rod to move, the using position of the rotating shaft of the roller is changed through adjusting the support rod, the distance between the two crushing rollers is changed, the specification of building materials crushed by the crushing rollers is changed, and the effect of crushing the building materials is changed.
drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic view of the crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the crushing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third schematic view of the comminution device according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic structural view of the comminution apparatus of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a fifth schematic view of the comminution apparatus according to the invention;
FIG. 8 is a sixth schematic view of the comminution apparatus according to the invention;
FIG. 9 is a first schematic view of a transport assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic structural view of a transportation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a third schematic structural view of a transportation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a fourth schematic structural view of a transport assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a first schematic view of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a second schematic structural view of an adjustment device of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a third schematic view of the structure of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a fourth schematic structural view of the adjustment device of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a fifth schematic view of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a first schematic structural view of a screening device of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of a second screening device of the present invention;
figure 20 is a third schematic view of the screening device of the present invention.
In the figure: a crushing device 1; crushing the outer frame main body 1-1; rotating the screw rod 1-2; 1-3 of a transmission bevel gear I; a second transmission bevel gear 1-4; 1-5 of a vertical rotating rod; 1-6 parts of a transmission belt; 1-7 of a driving belt wheel; inputting a first motor 1-8; inputting a belt 1-9; 1-10 of a manual rotating rod; 1-11 of manual belt wheel; crushing rollers 1-12; adjusting the support rods 1-13; crushing the rectangular blocks 1-15; the inner end of the push spring I is 1-16; 1-17 of inner end sliding column; inner end sliders 1 to 18; a slider push spring 1-19; 1-20 parts of a first connecting rod; connecting rod push springs 1-21; roller shafts 1-22; 1-23 of a sliding waist groove; a transport assembly 2; transporting the outer frame 2-1; fixing columns 2-3; a second transmission belt wheel 2-4; 2-5 of a conveyer belt; rotating the first roller 2-6; hinge rods one 2-7; hinged sliding rods 2-8; hinged support rods 2-9; a strut push spring 2-10; rotating the second roller 2-11; connecting holes 2-13; an adjusting device 3; adjusting the support 3-1; an output cone 3-2; adjusting a rod 3-3; 3-4 of a transmission cone; 3-5 of a transmission straight tooth I; 3-6 of an adjusting motor; inputting straight teeth 3-7; 3-8 parts of a first hinge frame; 3-9 parts of a second hinge frame; 3-10 of a rectangular frame; 3-11 rectangular frame sliding columns; the inner end pushes a second spring 3-12; 3-13 parts of a vertical slide bar; 3-14 parts of a first conical rod; 3-15 parts of a second conical rod; the inner end pushes a spring five 3-16; six 3-17 parts of spring is pushed at the inner end; a screening device 4; screening the outer frame 4-1; a notch 4-2; 4-3 of a screening plate; 4-4 of a screening belt wheel; 4-5 parts of a camshaft; driving cams 4-6; 4-7 of a screening plate sliding column; 4-8 parts of sliding column push spring; 4-9 of sieve pores; 4-10 of an arc-shaped sliding rod; a first transmission belt 5; a second transmission belt 6; and a third transmission belt 7.
Detailed Description
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
the fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying mode, a spring retainer ring groove is formed in the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the retainer ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and achieve rotation; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
The embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 20, and the building material processing device comprises a crushing device 1, a transportation combination 2, an adjusting device 3, a screening device 4, a first transmission belt 5, a second transmission belt 6 and a third transmission belt 7, wherein the transportation combination 2 is connected with the crushing device 1, the adjusting device 3 is connected with the transportation combination 2, the screening device 4 is connected with the adjusting device 3, the first transmission belt 5 is connected with the screening device 4, the first transmission belt 5 is connected with the second transmission belt 6, and the second transmission belt 6 is connected with the third transmission belt 7.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-20, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, wherein the crushing device 1 comprises a crushing outer frame body 1-1, a rotating screw 1-2, a transmission bevel gear 1-3, a transmission bevel gear two 1-4, a vertical rotating rod 1-5, a transmission belt four 1-6, a transmission belt wheel one 1-7, an input motor one 1-8, an input belt 1-9, a manual rotating rod 1-10, a manual belt wheel 1-11, crushing rollers 1-12, an adjusting support rod 1-13, a crushing rectangular block 1-15, an inner end push spring one 1-16, an inner end sliding column one 1-17, an inner end sliding column one 1-18, a sliding column push spring one 1-19, a connecting rod one 1-20, a connecting rod push spring 1-21, The roller rotating shaft 1-22 and the sliding waist groove 1-23, the sliding waist groove 1-23 is arranged on the crushing outer frame main body 1-1, the rotating screw 1-2 is rotationally connected with the crushing outer frame main body 1-1, the rotating screw 1-2 is fixedly connected with the transmission bevel gear 1-3, the transmission bevel gear 1-3 is in meshing transmission with the transmission bevel gear two 1-4, the transmission bevel gear two 1-4 is fixedly connected with the vertical rotating rod 1-5, the vertical rotating rod 1-5 is rotationally connected with the crushing outer frame main body 1-1, the transmission belt wheel 1-7 is fixedly connected with the vertical rotating rod 1-5, the transmission belt wheel four 1-6 is in matching connection with the transmission belt wheel one 1-7, the input motor one 1-8 is fixedly connected with the crushing outer frame main body 1-1, and the input belt 1-9 is in matching connection with the input motor one 1-8, the manual rotating rod 1-10 is rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame main body 1-1, the manual belt wheel 1-11 is fixedly connected with the manual rotating rod 1-10, the manual belt wheel 1-11 is matched and connected with the transmission belt four 1-6, the input belt 1-9 is matched and connected with the crushing roller 1-12, the adjusting bracket rod 1-13 is hinged and connected with the crushing outer frame main body 1-1, the inner end sliding column one 1-17 is fixedly connected with the crushing roller 1-12, the inner end pushing spring one 1-16 is sleeved and connected with the inner end sliding column one 1-17, the crushing rectangular block 1-15 is slidably connected with the inner end sliding column one 1-17, the inner end sliding column one 1-18 is slidably connected with the adjusting bracket rod 1-13, the sliding spring one 1-19 is arranged between the end sliding column one 1-18 and the adjusting bracket rod 1-13, the first slider push spring 1-19 is in a compressed state, the first adjusting support rod 1-13 is in sliding connection with the first connecting rod 1-20, the first connecting rod push spring 1-21 is arranged between the first adjusting support rod 1-13 and the first connecting rod 1-20, the rotating shaft 1-22 of the roller is fixedly connected with the first end slider 1-18, the first connecting rod 1-20 is in sliding connection with the sliding kidney slot 1-23, and the first connecting rod 1-20 is in threaded connection with the rotating screw rod 1-2;
The input motor I1-8 drives the crushing rollers 1-12 to rotate through the input belt 1-9, the crushing rollers 1-12 rotate, so that the crushing rectangular blocks 1-15 on the crushing rollers 1-12 and the building materials are mutually extruded, and the building materials are crushed through extrusion; when the building material is crushed, the building material reversely extrudes the crushed rectangular blocks 1-15, so that the inner end push springs 1-16 are compressed, the inner end push springs 1-16 reversely push the crushed rectangular blocks 1-15 by elasticity, and the crushed rectangular blocks 1-15 are closely attached to the building material to play a role in full extrusion; the manual rotating rods 1-10 are rotated manually, the transmission belts four 1-6 are driven to rotate through the manual belt wheels 1-11, and then the vertical rotating rods 1-5 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt wheels one 1-7, the rotating screw rod 1-2 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the transmission bevel gear 1-3 and the transmission bevel gear 1-4, the connecting rods 1-20 are driven to slide in the sliding waist grooves 1-23 by rotating the screw rods 1-2, the connecting rods 1-20 drive the adjusting bracket rods 1-13 to move, the using positions of the roller rotating shafts 1-22 are changed by adjusting the bracket rods 1-13, further, the distance between the two crushing rollers 1-12 is changed, so that the specification of the building materials crushed by the crushing rollers 1-12 is changed, and further the effect of crushing the building materials is changed.
The third concrete implementation mode:
The embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-20, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the transportation assembly 2 includes a transportation outer frame 2-1, a fixed column 2-3, a second driving pulley 2-4, a transportation belt 2-5, a first rotating roller 2-6, a first hinge rod 2-7, a second hinge rod 2-8, a hinge support rod 2-9, a support rod push spring 2-10, a second rotating roller 2-11 and a connecting hole 2-13, the fixed column 2-3 is fixedly connected with the transportation outer frame 2-1, the first rotating roller 2-6 is connected with the transportation belt 2-5 and the second rotating roller 2-11 in a matching manner, the first rotating roller 2-6 is rotatably connected with the first hinge rod 2-7, the first hinge rod 2-7 is connected with the hinge slide rod 2-8 in a hinge manner, the hinged sliding rod 2-8 is connected with the hinged supporting rod 2-9 in a sliding mode, the supporting rod pushing spring 2-10 is arranged between the hinged sliding rod 2-8 and the hinged supporting rod 2-9, the rotating roller II 2-11 is connected with the transporting outer frame 2-1 in a rotating mode, the connecting hole 2-13 is formed in the transporting outer frame 2-1, the connecting hole 2-13 is communicated with the transporting outer frame 2-1, and the crushing outer frame main body 1-1 is fixedly connected with and communicated with the transporting outer frame 2-1;
the second rotating roller 2-11 drives the conveyer belt 2-5 to rotate, and the crushed building materials are conveyed through the conveyer belt 2-5 to finish the conveying of the building materials; the building material falls down and contacts the conveyer belt 2-5, and the conveyer belt 2-5 is pushed by the elasticity of the support rod push spring 2-10, so that the acting force of the falling process of the building material on the conveyer belt 2-5 is reduced.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
The embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-20, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the adjusting device 3 includes an adjusting bracket 3-1, an output cone 3-2, an adjusting rod 3-3, a transmission cone 3-4, a first transmission straight tooth 3-5, an adjusting motor 3-6, a first input straight tooth 3-7, a first hinge bracket 3-8, a second hinge bracket 3-9, a rectangular frame 3-10, a sliding column 3-11 of the rectangular frame, a second inner end push spring 3-12, a vertical sliding rod 3-13, a first conical rod 3-14, a second conical rod 3-15, a fifth inner end push spring 3-16, and a sixth inner end push spring 3-17, where the first hinge bracket 3-8 is fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket 3-1, the second hinge bracket 3-9 is fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket 3-1, a rectangular frame 3-10 is fixedly connected with an adjusting bracket 3-1, a rectangular frame sliding column 3-11 is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame 3-10, an inner end push spring II 3-12 is connected with the rectangular frame sliding column 3-11 in a sleeved mode, an output cone 3-2 is rotatably connected with a hinge frame I3-8, the output cone 3-2 is connected with a cone rod I3-14 in a matched mode, a cone rod I3-14 is connected with a cone rod II 3-15 in a sliding mode, an inner end push spring V3-16 is arranged between the cone rod I3-14 and the cone rod II 3-15, the cone rod II 3-15 is connected with a transmission cone 3-4 in a matched mode, the transmission cone 3-4 is rotatably connected with the hinge frame II 3-9, a transmission straight tooth I3-5 is fixedly connected with a transmission cone 3-4, and a transmission straight tooth I3-5 is meshed with an input straight tooth 3-7, the input straight teeth 3-7 are fixedly connected with an adjusting motor 3-6, the adjusting motor 3-6 is fixedly connected with an adjusting bracket 3-1, an adjusting rod 3-3 is in fit connection with a conical rod I3-14, the adjusting rod 3-3 is connected with a vertical sliding rod 3-13, the vertical sliding rod 3-13 is connected with a rectangular frame sliding column 3-11, and a transmission belt I5 is connected between an output conical body 3-2 and a transmission belt wheel II 2-4.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
The embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-20, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the screening device 4 includes a screening outer frame 4-1, a notch 4-2, a screening plate 4-3, a screening belt pulley 4-4, a cam shaft 4-5, a driving cam 4-6, a screening plate strut 4-7, a strut pushing spring 4-8, a sieve pore 4-9, and an arc-shaped slide bar 4-10, the notch 4-2 is disposed on the screening outer frame 4-1, the screening plate 4-3 is hinged to the screening outer frame 4-1, the cam shaft 4-5 is rotatably connected to the screening outer frame 4-1, the screening belt pulley 4-4 is fixedly connected to the cam shaft 4-5, the driving cam 4-6 is cooperatively connected to the screening plate 4-3, the screening plate sliding columns 4-7 are fixedly connected with the screening plates 4-3, the screening plate sliding columns 4-7 are connected with the arc-shaped sliding rods 4-10 in a sliding mode, sliding column pushing springs 4-8 are connected with the arc-shaped sliding rods 4-10 in a sleeved mode, the sliding column pushing springs 4-8 are in a compressed state, screen holes 4-9 are formed in the screening plates 4-3, a transmission belt III 7 is connected between the two screening belt wheels 4-4, and a transmission belt II 6 is connected between the screening belt wheels 4-4 and a transmission belt wheel II 2-4;
the transmission belt wheels 2-4 rotate to drive the screening belt wheels 4-4 to rotate through the transmission belt wheels 6, the screening belt wheels 4-4 drive the cam shafts 4-5 to rotate, the driving cams 4-6 are driven to rotate through the cam shafts 4-5, the screening plates 4-3 are driven to reciprocate through the action of the driving cams 4-6 on the screening plates 4-3 under the limiting condition of the sliding column push springs 4-8, and screening of building materials is completed through the action of the screen holes 4-9 on the screening plates 4-3 on the building materials.
the invention relates to a building material processing device, which has the working principle that:
when the building material crusher is used, building materials to be treated are added from the upper end of the crushing device 1, meanwhile, the input motor I1-8 is started, the input motor I1-8 drives the crushing rollers 1-12 to rotate through the input belts 1-9, the crushing rollers 1-12 rotate, so that the crushing rectangular blocks 1-15 on the crushing rollers 1-12 and the building materials are mutually extruded, and the building materials are crushed through extrusion; when the building material is crushed, the building material reversely extrudes the crushed rectangular blocks 1-15, so that the inner end push springs 1-16 are compressed, the inner end push springs 1-16 reversely push the crushed rectangular blocks 1-15 by elasticity, and the crushed rectangular blocks 1-15 are closely attached to the building material to play a role in full extrusion; the manual rotating rods 1-10 are rotated manually, the transmission belts four 1-6 are driven to rotate through the manual belt wheels 1-11, and then the vertical rotating rods 1-5 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt wheels one 1-7, the rotating screw rod 1-2 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the transmission bevel gear 1-3 and the transmission bevel gear 1-4, the connecting rods 1-20 are driven to slide in the sliding waist grooves 1-23 by rotating the screw rods 1-2, the connecting rods 1-20 drive the adjusting bracket rods 1-13 to move, the using positions of the roller rotating shafts 1-22 are changed by adjusting the bracket rods 1-13, further changing the distance between the two crushing rollers 1-12, further changing the specification of the building materials crushed by the crushing rollers 1-12, and further changing the effect of crushing the building materials; the building materials crushed by the crushing device 1 fall into the transportation assembly 2, meanwhile, the adjusting motors 3-6 are started, the adjusting motors 3-6 drive the first transmission straight teeth 3-5 to rotate through the first input straight teeth 3-7, further drive the first transmission cone 3-4 to rotate, the transmission cones 3-4 drive the output cones 3-2 to rotate, the output cones 3-2 drive the second transmission belt wheels 2-4 to rotate through the first transmission belt 5, further drive the second transmission rollers 2-11 to rotate, drive the second transmission belts 2-5 to rotate through the second transmission rollers 2-11, and transport the crushed building materials through the second transmission belts 2-5 to complete the transportation of the building materials; the building material falls down and contacts with the conveyer belt 2-5, and the conveyer belt 2-5 is pushed by the elasticity of the support rod push spring 2-10, so that the acting force of the falling process of the building material on the conveyer belt 2-5 is reduced; building materials conveyed by the conveying belt 2-5 fall into the screening device 4, the transmission belt wheel 2-4 rotates to drive the screening belt wheel 4-4 to rotate through the transmission belt wheel 6, the screening belt wheel 4-4 drives the cam shaft 4-5 to rotate, the cam shaft 4-5 drives the driving cam 4-6 to rotate, the screening plate 4-3 is made to swing back and forth under the limiting condition of the sliding column pushing spring 4-8 through the action of the driving cam 4-6 on the screening plate 4-3, and screening of the building materials is completed through the action of the sieve holes 4-9 on the screening plate 4-3 on the building materials.
it is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the utility model provides a building material processing apparatus, includes reducing mechanism (1), transportation combination body (2), adjusting device (3), screening plant (4), drive belt (5), drive belt two (6) and drive belt three (7), its characterized in that: the conveying assembly (2) is connected with the crushing device (1), the adjusting device (3) is connected with the conveying assembly (2), the screening device (4) is connected with the adjusting device (3), the first transmission belt (5) is connected with the screening device (4), the first transmission belt (5) is connected with the second transmission belt (6), and the second transmission belt (6) is connected with the third transmission belt (7).
2. the construction material handling device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (1) comprises a crushing outer frame main body (1-1), a rotating screw rod (1-2), a transmission bevel gear I (1-3), a transmission bevel gear II (1-4), a vertical rotating rod (1-5), a transmission belt IV (1-6), a transmission belt wheel I (1-7), an input motor I (1-8), an input belt (1-9), a manual rotating rod (1-10), a manual belt wheel (1-11), a crushing roller (1-12), an adjusting support rod (1-13), a crushing rectangular block (1-15), an inner end pushing spring I (1-16), an inner end sliding column I (1-17), an inner end sliding column I (1-18), a sliding column pushing spring I (1-19), a connecting rod I (1-20), a connecting rod pushing spring (1-21), The roller crusher comprises roller rotating shafts (1-22) and sliding waist grooves (1-23), wherein the sliding waist grooves (1-23) are arranged on a crushing outer frame main body (1-1), rotating screws (1-2) are rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame main body (1-1), the rotating screws (1-2) are fixedly connected with transmission bevel teeth I (1-3), the transmission bevel teeth I (1-3) are in meshing transmission with transmission bevel teeth II (1-4), the transmission bevel teeth II (1-4) are fixedly connected with vertical rotating rods (1-5), the vertical rotating rods (1-5) are rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame main body (1-1), transmission belt wheels I (1-7) are fixedly connected with the vertical rotating rods (1-5), and transmission belts IV (1-6) are in matching connection with the transmission belt wheels I (1-7), an input motor I (1-8) is fixedly connected with a crushing outer frame main body (1-1), an input belt (1-9) is in matched connection with the input motor I (1-8), a manual rotating rod (1-10) is in rotary connection with the crushing outer frame main body (1-1), a manual belt wheel (1-11) is fixedly connected with the manual rotating rod (1-10), a manual belt wheel (1-11) is in matched connection with a transmission belt IV (1-6), an input belt (1-9) is in matched connection with a crushing roller (1-12), an adjusting support rod (1-13) is hinged with the crushing outer frame main body (1-1), an inner end sliding column I (1-17) is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (1-12), an inner end push spring I (1-16) is in sleeved connection with the inner end sliding column I (1-17), the crushing rectangular blocks (1-15) are connected with inner end sliding columns (1-17) in a sliding mode, inner end sliding pieces (1-18) are connected with adjusting support rods (1-13) in a sliding mode, sliding piece pushing springs (1-19) are arranged between end sliding pieces (1-18) and adjusting support rods (1-13), sliding piece pushing springs (1-19) are in a compression state, adjusting support rods (1-13) are connected with connecting rods (1-20) in a sliding mode, connecting rod pushing springs (1-21) are arranged between adjusting support rods (1-13) and connecting rods (1-20), roller rotating shafts (1-22) are fixedly connected with end sliding pieces (1-18), connecting rods (1-20) are connected with sliding kidney grooves (1-23) in a sliding mode, and connecting rods (1-20) are connected with rotating screws (1-2) in a threaded mode.
3. the construction material handling device of claim 1, wherein: the transportation assembly (2) comprises a transportation outer frame (2-1), a fixing column (2-3), a transmission belt wheel II (2-4), a transportation belt (2-5), a rotating roller I (2-6), a hinge rod I (2-7), a hinge slide rod (2-8), a hinge support rod (2-9), a support rod push spring (2-10), a rotating roller II (2-11) and a connecting hole (2-13), wherein the fixing column (2-3) is fixedly connected with the transportation outer frame (2-1), the rotating roller I (2-6) is connected with the transportation belt (2-5) and the rotating roller II (2-11) in a matching manner, the rotating roller I (2-6) is connected with the hinge rod I (2-7) in a rotating manner, the hinge rod I (2-7) is connected with the hinge slide rod (2-8) in a hinge manner, the hinged sliding rod (2-8) is connected with the hinged supporting rod (2-9) in a sliding mode, the supporting rod pushing spring (2-10) is arranged between the hinged sliding rod (2-8) and the hinged supporting rod (2-9), the rotating roller II (2-11) is connected with the transportation outer frame (2-1) in a rotating mode, the connecting hole (2-13) is formed in the transportation outer frame (2-1), the connecting hole (2-13) is communicated with the transportation outer frame (2-1), and the crushing outer frame main body (1-1) is fixedly connected with and communicated with the transportation outer frame (2-1).
4. The construction material handling device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device (3) comprises an adjusting support (3-1), an output cone (3-2), an adjusting rod (3-3), a transmission cone (3-4), a transmission straight tooth I (3-5), an adjusting motor (3-6), an input straight tooth (3-7), a hinge frame I (3-8), a hinge frame II (3-9), a rectangular frame (3-10), a rectangular frame sliding column (3-11), an inner end push spring II (3-12), a vertical sliding rod (3-13), a conical rod I (3-14), a conical rod II (3-15), an inner end push spring V (3-16) and an inner end push spring VI (3-17), wherein the hinge frame I (3-8) is fixedly connected with the adjusting support (3-1), the hinge frame II (3-9) is fixedly connected with the adjusting support (3-1), the rectangular frame (3-10) is fixedly connected with the adjusting bracket (3-1), the rectangular frame sliding column (3-11) is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame (3-10), the inner end push spring II (3-12) is connected with the rectangular frame sliding column (3-11) in a sleeved mode, the output cone (3-2) is rotatably connected with the hinge frame I (3-8), the output cone (3-2) is connected with the conical rod I (3-14) in a matched mode, the conical rod I (3-14) is connected with the conical rod II (3-15) in a sliding mode, the inner end push spring V (3-16) is arranged between the conical rod I (3-14) and the conical rod II (3-15), the conical rod II (3-15) is connected with the transmission cone (3-4) in a matched mode, the transmission cone (3-4) is rotatably connected with the hinge frame II (3-9), the transmission straight tooth I (3-5) is fixedly connected with the transmission cone (3-4), the transmission straight tooth I (3-5) is in meshing transmission with the input straight tooth (3-7), the input straight tooth (3-7) is fixedly connected with the adjusting motor (3-6), the adjusting motor (3-6) is fixedly connected with the adjusting bracket (3-1), the adjusting rod (3-3) is in matching connection with the conical rod I (3-14), the adjusting rod (3-3) is connected with the vertical sliding rod (3-13), the vertical sliding rod (3-13) is connected with the rectangular frame sliding column (3-11), and the transmission belt I (5) is connected between the output cone (3-2) and the transmission belt wheel II (2-4).
5. The construction material handling device of claim 1, wherein: the screening device (4) comprises a screening outer frame (4-1), a notch (4-2), a screening plate (4-3), a screening belt wheel (4-4), a cam shaft (4-5), a driving cam (4-6), a screening plate sliding column (4-7), a sliding column pushing spring (4-8), a screen hole (4-9) and an arc-shaped sliding rod (4-10), wherein the notch (4-2) is arranged on the screening outer frame (4-1), the screening plate (4-3) is hinged with the screening outer frame (4-1), the cam shaft (4-5) is rotatably connected with the screening outer frame (4-1), the screening belt wheel (4-4) is fixedly connected with the cam shaft (4-5), and the driving cam (4-6) is fixedly connected with the cam shaft (4-5), the driving cam (4-6) is connected with the screening plate (4-3) in a matched mode, the screening plate sliding column (4-7) is fixedly connected with the screening plate (4-3), the screening plate sliding column (4-7) is connected with the arc-shaped sliding rod (4-10) in a sliding mode, the sliding column pushing spring (4-8) is connected with the arc-shaped sliding rod (4-10) in a sleeved mode, the sliding column pushing spring (4-8) is in a compressed state, the screening holes (4-9) are formed in the screening plate (4-3), the transmission belt III (7) is connected between the two screening belt wheels (4-4), and the transmission belt II (6) is connected between the screening belt wheels (4-4) and the transmission belt wheel II (2-4).
CN201910874476.0A 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 building material processing apparatus Withdrawn CN110560210A (en)

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CN111298888A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-19 杨凤珍 Medical waste treatment device
CN111302092A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-19 李鸣依 Building grain dress material delivery equipment
CN111452259A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-28 李荣友 Medical treatment is with plastic packaging's treatment facility
CN111495490A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 徐宝贵 Building material crushing equipment
CN111495525A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 潘文玉 Construction waste treatment equipment
CN111495527A (en) * 2020-05-05 2020-08-07 郭淑琴 Processing apparatus of medical old and useless gauze mask
CN111659497A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-15 柳州市彩之星印刷有限公司 Raw materials grinder of printing ink production usefulness
CN112691750A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-23 王大鹏 Computer material recovery unit
CN112916103A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-08 深圳市悦尔声学有限公司 Earphone charging box recovery equipment
CN116727040A (en) * 2023-06-12 2023-09-12 苏州云通节能科技发展有限公司 Cement concrete piece recycle device

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CN111302092A (en) * 2020-03-01 2020-06-19 李鸣依 Building grain dress material delivery equipment
CN111298888A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-19 杨凤珍 Medical waste treatment device
CN111452259A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-28 李荣友 Medical treatment is with plastic packaging's treatment facility
CN111495525A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-07 潘文玉 Construction waste treatment equipment
CN111495490A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 徐宝贵 Building material crushing equipment
CN111495527A (en) * 2020-05-05 2020-08-07 郭淑琴 Processing apparatus of medical old and useless gauze mask
CN111659497A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-15 柳州市彩之星印刷有限公司 Raw materials grinder of printing ink production usefulness
CN112691750A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-23 王大鹏 Computer material recovery unit
CN112916103A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-08 深圳市悦尔声学有限公司 Earphone charging box recovery equipment
CN112916103B (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-10-22 深圳市悦尔声学有限公司 Earphone charging box recovery equipment
CN116727040A (en) * 2023-06-12 2023-09-12 苏州云通节能科技发展有限公司 Cement concrete piece recycle device
CN116727040B (en) * 2023-06-12 2024-01-26 苏州云通节能科技发展有限公司 Cement concrete piece recycle device

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