CN110550355A - Wisdom city management waste classification conveyer - Google Patents
Wisdom city management waste classification conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110550355A CN110550355A CN201910878278.1A CN201910878278A CN110550355A CN 110550355 A CN110550355 A CN 110550355A CN 201910878278 A CN201910878278 A CN 201910878278A CN 110550355 A CN110550355 A CN 110550355A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- box
- compression
- rubbish
- conveying
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/12—Crushing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
the invention discloses a smart city management garbage classification and transportation device, which belongs to the technical field of city management and comprises a garbage truck, a treatment cabinet, a bottom plate, a garbage compression mechanism, a garbage disinfection mechanism, a garbage crushing mechanism and a garbage sorting mechanism, wherein a feeding nozzle is arranged at the top of the treatment cabinet, a material guide slideway is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cabinet, the garbage disinfection mechanism comprises a conveying box, two conveying components and two medicine conveying pipelines, two cylindrical cavities are arranged in the conveying box, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the bottom end of each medicine conveying pipeline. The garbage compression device has the advantages that the garbage sterilization mechanism can sterilize the garbage in the conveying box, the conveying box is prevented from smelling after being used for a long time, the garbage compression mechanism can drive the material pressing plate to move in the vertical direction, the material pressing plate can compress the garbage in the compression cavity, and manual follow-up compression of the garbage is not needed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of city management, in particular to a garbage classified transportation device for smart city management.
Background
The garbage classification refers to classified storage, classified delivery and classified transportation of garbage according to a certain rule or standard, so that the garbage is converted into a general term of a series of activities of public resources, and the classification aims to improve the resource value and economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage. In current conveyer, can't classify to rubbish, make work efficiency relatively poor to in the transportation, also can't deposit the rubbish of collecting, thereby make rubbish when categorised, can remain waste water.
The utility model discloses a patent number is CN 207876555U's utility model discloses a categorised conveyer of wisdom city management rubbish, including carrier, drip chamber, first screen cloth, fixed axle, vibrating motor and recovery area, the internally mounted of carrier has the main part, and the top of main part has seted up the feed inlet, the drip chamber is connected in the upper portion of main part, and the inboard reservation of drip chamber has the through-hole, the outside of drip chamber is connected with the delivery port, and the lower part of drip chamber has seted up the discharge gate, first screen cloth is installed in the middle part of main part, second screen cloth left side is provided with the third screen cloth, the fixed axle is through rotating motor and main part reciprocal anchorage, and the outside of fixed axle installs the baffle, vibrating motor sets up in the inboard of baffle, the recovery area sets up in the lower part that. This wisdom urban management waste classification conveyer can deposit the processing to the rubbish of collecting at the in-process of transportation, with rubbish and waste water separation to can carry out classification according to the volume of difference.
however, the above apparatus still has the following problems: firstly, the device can not carry out disinfection and sterilization operation on the garbage, so that the device smells after being used for a long time, and peculiar smell generated by the garbage is scattered in the air, thereby seriously polluting the environment and reducing the air quality; secondly, the device does not have the function of compressing the garbage, and the garbage needs to be compressed manually, which brings great trouble to workers.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention aims to provide a smart city management garbage classification and transportation device to solve the technical problems that garbage cannot be disinfected and sterilized and the garbage cannot be compressed.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the garbage truck comprises a garbage truck, and further comprises a treatment cabinet, a bottom plate, a garbage compression mechanism, a garbage disinfection mechanism, a garbage crushing mechanism and a garbage sorting mechanism, wherein the treatment cabinet, the garbage compression mechanism and the garbage disinfection mechanism are all arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the garbage disinfection mechanism is arranged between the treatment cabinet and the garbage disinfection mechanism, the garbage crushing mechanism and the garbage sorting mechanism are all arranged inside the treatment cabinet, the garbage crushing mechanism is arranged above the garbage sorting mechanism, a feeding nozzle is arranged at the top of the treatment cabinet, a guide slideway is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cabinet, the garbage disinfection mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged conveying box, two conveying assemblies and two medicine conveying pipelines which are arranged on the conveying box at intervals, two cylindrical cavities communicated with the right side of the treatment cabinet are arranged inside the conveying box, the two conveying assemblies are respectively arranged in the two cylindrical cavities, the liquid outlet ends of the two medicine conveying pipelines are respectively communicated with the two cylindrical cavities, and the bottom end of each medicine conveying pipeline is provided with an atomizing nozzle.
Further, rubbish disinfection mechanism is still including setting up the driving motor at the delivery box top, every conveying component all includes the installation axle that helical blade, level set up and two mounting brackets that set up respectively in the delivery box both sides, the helical blade cover is established at the installation epaxially, the both ends of installation axle rotate with two mounting brackets respectively and are connected, the cover is equipped with driving pulley on driving motor's the output, one of them install epaxial cover and be equipped with driven pulley, be connected, two through synchronous belt transmission between driving pulley and the driven pulley through belt drive mechanism transmission connection between the installation axle.
Furthermore, a water receiving box is arranged below the conveying box, a water storing box is arranged below the processing cabinet, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottoms of the conveying box and the processing cabinet, a first water outlet pipeline communicated with the interior of the water storing box is arranged at the bottom of the water storing box, a second water outlet pipeline communicated with the interior of the water receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving box, and on-off valves are arranged on the first water outlet pipeline and the second water outlet pipeline.
Furthermore, the garbage compression mechanism comprises a compression box, a compression assembly and a portal frame arranged above the compression box, two compression cavities are arranged in the compression box and are respectively communicated with two cylindrical cavities, a discharge slideway communicated with the interior of the compression box is arranged on the right side of the compression box, the compression assembly comprises a slide rail, a horizontally arranged pushing bar, a sliding bar in sliding fit with the slide rail, a bearing bracket arranged at the top of the portal frame and two pressure plates respectively arranged in the two compression cavities, the slide rail is vertically arranged on the side wall of the bearing bracket, a fixing seat is arranged at the end part of the sliding bar, a vertically arranged sliding rod is arranged between the fixing seat and the pushing bar, and two connecting rods are arranged between the two pressure plates and the bottom of the pushing bar.
Furthermore, the compression assembly further comprises a rotating motor and a motor base arranged at the top of the portal frame, the rotating motor is fixed on the motor base, an incomplete gear is sleeved on an output end of the rotating motor, tooth grooves meshed with the incomplete gear are formed in the side wall of the sliding strip, two reset springs arranged at intervals are arranged at the top of the pushing strip, and two ends of each reset spring respectively abut against the bottom of the portal frame and the top of the pushing strip.
Further, rubbish sorting mechanism sets up the sorting plate in the inside of processing cabinet including the division board and the level of vibrations subassembly, vertical setting, the vibrations subassembly sets up on the division board, the division board is first deposit material chamber and second deposit material chamber with the internal partitioning of processing cabinet, be equipped with the first mesh of a plurality of and a plurality of second mesh on the sorting plate respectively, every the corner of sorting plate all is equipped with the installation component, every the installation component all includes the slide bar of vertical setting and the seat that bears that two intervals set up, the slide bar sets up two and bears between the seat, the cover is equipped with vibrations spring and vibrations spring down on the slide bar.
Further, the vibrations subassembly sets up the rotation axis on the division board including the guide rail of rotating electrical machines, vertical setting and two intervals, two be equipped with first gear and second gear on the rotation axis respectively, first gear and second gear meshing, the output of rotating electrical machines and one of them the tip fixed connection of rotation axis, be equipped with on the guide rail rather than sliding fit's the material piece that moves, the top of moving the material piece is equipped with the backup pad, the top of backup pad is equipped with the vibrations strip, move and be equipped with rather than two articulated transfer lines on the lateral wall of material piece, two the tip of transfer line is articulated with first gear and second gear respectively.
Further, rubbish rubbing crusher constructs including two crushing motors and two levels set up the axle that bears on handling the cabinet, two bear epaxial all the cover and be equipped with crushing barrel, it is equipped with the leak protection cover to handle on the cabinet, the bottom of leak protection cover is equipped with two lamp stands, every all be equipped with bactericidal lamp, two on the lamp stand smash the output of motor respectively with two tip fixed connection who bear the axle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The garbage sorting machine is provided with a processing cabinet, a bottom plate, a garbage compressing mechanism, a garbage disinfecting mechanism, a garbage crushing mechanism and a garbage sorting mechanism, wherein the garbage disinfecting mechanism can disinfect garbage in a conveying box, the conveying box is prevented from smelling after being used for a long time, the garbage sorting mechanism can automatically classify and screen the garbage, and the garbage compressing mechanism can enable a pressure plate to compress the garbage in a compression cavity, so that the technical problems that the garbage cannot be disinfected and sterilized and the garbage cannot be compressed are solved.
Secondly, the garbage disinfection mechanism comprises the conveying box, two conveying assemblies and two medicine conveying pipelines, the garbage disinfection mechanism can disinfect garbage in the conveying box, the conveying box is prevented from smelling after being used for a long time, peculiar smell generated by the garbage is dispersed in air to seriously pollute the environment, the air quality is reduced, and the spiral blades are adopted to rotate to convey the garbage so that the garbage can be uniformly sprayed and disinfected.
thirdly, the garbage sorting mechanism is arranged and comprises a vibration component, a partition plate and a sorting plate, the garbage sorting mechanism can automatically sort and screen the garbage, the garbage with smaller particles can enter the first material storage cavity and the second material storage cavity, the larger garbage can be located at the top of the sorting plate, the sorting plate can be vibrated, the garbage is prevented from being accumulated, and the first mesh and the second mesh can be prevented from being blocked.
The garbage compression mechanism is provided with the garbage compression mechanism, the garbage compression mechanism comprises a compression box, a compression assembly and a portal frame arranged above the compression box, the garbage compression mechanism can drive the material pressing plate to move in the vertical direction, so that the material pressing plate can compress garbage in the compression cavity, manual follow-up compression treatment on the garbage is not needed, and great convenience is brought to workers.
And fifthly, the garbage crusher is provided with the garbage crushing mechanism, so that the crushing operation of larger garbage can be realized through the garbage crushing mechanism, and the garbage which does not pass through the sorting plate can be crushed and then subjected to subsequent disinfection and compression treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the garbage compressing mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at B.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
The garbage truck 1, the treatment cabinet 2, the feeding nozzle 21, the material guide slideway 22, the water storage box 23, the first water outlet pipeline 24, the bottom plate 3, the garbage compression mechanism 4, the compression box 41, the compression cavity 42, the material discharge slideway 43, the compression assembly 44, the portal frame 441, the slide rail 442, the material pushing strip 443, the slide strip 444, the support bracket 445, the material pressing plate 446, the fixed seat 447, the slide rod 448, the connecting rod 45, the motor seat 46, the rotating motor 47, the incomplete gear 48, the tooth socket 481, the return spring 49, the garbage sterilization mechanism 5, the conveying box 51, the water receiving box 52, the second water outlet pipeline 53, the cylindrical cavity 54, the medicine conveying pipeline 55, the atomizing nozzle 56, the driving motor 57, the conveying assembly 58, the helical blades 581, the mounting shaft, the mounting frame 583, the driving pulley 584, the driven pulley 585, the synchronous belt 586, the belt transmission mechanism 59, the garbage crushing mechanism 6, the crushing motor 61 and the, the garbage sorting device comprises a crushing barrel 63, a leakage-proof cover 64, a lamp holder 65, a bactericidal lamp 66, a garbage sorting mechanism 7, a partition plate 71, a sorting plate 72, a first material storage cavity 73, a first mesh 731, a second material storage cavity 74, a second mesh 741, a mounting assembly 75, a sliding rod 751, a bearing seat 752, an upper vibrating spring 753, a lower vibrating spring 754, a vibrating assembly 76, a rotating motor 761, a guide rail 762, a rotating shaft 763, a first gear 764, a second gear 765, a material moving block 766, a support plate 767, a vibrating bar 77 and a transmission rod 78.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
referring to fig. 1 to 8, the garbage truck comprises a garbage truck 1, a processing cabinet 2, a bottom plate 3, a garbage compressing mechanism 4, a garbage sterilizing mechanism 5, a garbage crushing mechanism 6 and a garbage sorting mechanism 7, wherein the processing cabinet 2, the garbage compressing mechanism 4 and the garbage sterilizing mechanism 5 are all arranged on the top of the bottom plate 3, the garbage sterilizing mechanism 5 is arranged between the processing cabinet 2 and the garbage sterilizing mechanism 5, the garbage crushing mechanism 6 and the garbage sorting mechanism 7 are all arranged inside the processing cabinet 2, the garbage crushing mechanism 6 is arranged above the garbage sorting mechanism 7, a feeding nozzle 21 is arranged on the top of the processing cabinet 2, a material guiding slideway 22 is arranged on the bottom of the processing cabinet 2, the garbage sterilizing mechanism 5 comprises a horizontally arranged conveying box 51, two conveying assemblies 58 and two medicine conveying pipelines 55 arranged on the conveying box 51 at intervals, two cylindrical cavities 54 communicated with the right side of the processing cabinet 2 are arranged inside the conveying box 51, the two conveying assemblies 58 are respectively arranged in the two cylindrical cavities 54, the liquid outlet ends of the two medicine conveying pipelines 55 are respectively communicated with the two cylindrical cavities 54, and the bottom end of each medicine conveying pipeline 55 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 56; the garbage disinfection mechanism 5 can disinfect the garbage in the conveying box 51 to prevent the conveying box 51 from smelling after long-time use and prevent peculiar smell generated by the garbage from floating in the air to seriously pollute the environment and reduce the air quality, the spiral blade 581 is adopted to rotate to convey the garbage to enable the garbage to be uniformly sprayed and disinfected, a worker introduces disinfectant into the medicine conveying pipeline 55, the disinfectant can be sprayed into the cylindrical cavity 54 in an atomized state under the action of the atomizing nozzle 56, after the garbage truck 1 conveys the garbage to a designated position, the garbage can be automatically classified and screened by the garbage sorting mechanism 7, the garbage with smaller particles can enter the first material storage cavity 73 and the second material storage cavity 74, the larger garbage can be positioned at the top of the sorting plate 72 and can vibrate the sorting plate 72 to prevent the garbage from being accumulated and prevent the first mesh 731 and the second mesh 741 from being blocked, can realize the broken operation to great rubbish through rubbish rubbing crusher constructs 6, make the rubbish that does not pass through sorting board 72 carry out subsequent disinfection and compression after can being broken, can drive pressure flitch 446 through rubbish compressing mechanism 4 and move in vertical direction, make pressure flitch 446 can carry out the compression operation to the rubbish that is located compression chamber 42, need not artifical manual follow-up to rubbish compression treatment, bring great convenience for the worker.
The garbage disinfection mechanism 5 further comprises a driving motor 57 arranged at the top of the conveying box 51, each conveying assembly 58 comprises a helical blade 581, a horizontally arranged mounting shaft 582 and two mounting frames 583 respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying box 51, the helical blade 581 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 582, two ends of the mounting shaft 582 are respectively rotatably connected with the two mounting frames 583, a driving pulley 584 is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor 57, a driven pulley 585 is sleeved on one of the mounting shafts 582, the driving pulley 584 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 585 through a synchronous belt 586, and the two mounting shafts 582 are in transmission connection through a belt transmission mechanism 59; the driving motor 57 can rotate the driving pulley 584, and under the action of the timing belt 586, the driven pulley 585 can be rotated, so that one of the mounting shafts 582 is rotated, and under the action of the belt transmission mechanism 59, the two mounting shafts 582 can be rotated synchronously, so that the helical blades 581 in the two cylindrical chambers 54 can be rotated to convey the garbage to the right.
A water receiving box 52 is arranged below the conveying box 51, a water storing box 23 is arranged below the processing cabinet 2, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottoms of the conveying box 51 and the processing cabinet 2, a first water outlet pipeline 24 communicated with the interior of the water storing box 23 is arranged at the bottom of the water storing box 23, a second water outlet pipeline 53 communicated with the interior of the water receiving box 52 is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving box 52, and on-off valves are arranged on the first water outlet pipeline 24 and the second water outlet pipeline 53; the wastewater in the delivery box 51 and the treatment cabinet 2 can flow into the water receiving box 52 and the water storage box 23 through the water outlet holes, respectively, the liquid in the water storage box 23 can be discharged through the first water outlet pipe 24, and the liquid in the water storage box 52 can be discharged through the second water outlet pipe 53.
The garbage compressing mechanism 4 comprises a compressing box 41, a compressing component 44 and a portal frame 441 arranged above the compressing box 41, two compression cavities 42 are arranged in the compression box 41, the two compression cavities 42 are respectively communicated with two cylindrical cavities 54, the right side of the compression box 41 is provided with a discharging slideway 43 communicated with the inside of the compression box, the compression assembly 44 comprises a slide rail 442, a horizontally arranged pushing bar 443, a sliding bar 444 in sliding fit with the slide rail 442, a support bracket 445 arranged at the top of the portal frame 441 and two material pressing plates 446 respectively arranged in the two compression cavities 42, the sliding rail 442 is vertically arranged on the side wall of the support bracket 445, the end of the sliding bar 444 is provided with a fixed seat 447, a vertically arranged sliding rod 448 is arranged between the fixed seat 447 and the pushing strip 443, and two connecting rods 45 are arranged between the two pressing plates 446 and the bottom of the pushing strip 443; can drive the pressure flitch 446 through rubbish compressing mechanism 4 and move on vertical direction, make the pressure flitch 446 can compress the operation to the rubbish that is located compression chamber 42, need not artifical manual follow-up to rubbish compression treatment, brought great convenience for the worker, slide rail 442 is used for supporting and leading to slide strip 444.
The compression assembly 44 further comprises a rotating motor 47 and a motor base 46 arranged at the top of the portal frame 441, the rotating motor 47 is fixed on the motor base 46, an incomplete gear 48 is sleeved on an output end of the rotating motor 47, a tooth socket 481 meshed with the incomplete gear 48 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding bar 444, two return springs 49 arranged at intervals are arranged at the top of the material pushing bar 443, and two ends of each return spring 49 respectively abut against the bottom of the portal frame 441 and the top of the material pushing bar 443; the rotation motor 47 can drive the incomplete gear 48 to rotate, so that the incomplete gear 48 can drive the sliding strip 444 meshed with the incomplete gear to move, the sliding strip 444 can drive the pushing strip 443 to move through the sliding rod 448, the pushing strip 443 drives the two compression plates to move upwards through the connecting rod 45, when the incomplete gear 48 is not meshed with the sliding strip 444, the return spring 49 can enable the sliding strip 444 to move downwards under the action of the self restoring force, and the compression plates can compress garbage in the compression cavity 42.
The garbage sorting mechanism 7 comprises a vibrating component 76, a vertically arranged partition plate 71 and a sorting plate 72 horizontally arranged in the processing cabinet 2, wherein the vibrating component 76 is arranged on the partition plate 71, the partition plate 71 divides the interior of the processing cabinet 2 into a first material storage cavity 73 and a second material storage cavity 74, a plurality of first meshes 731 and a plurality of second meshes 741 are respectively arranged on the sorting plate 72, a mounting component 75 is arranged at a corner of each sorting plate 72, each mounting component 75 comprises a vertically arranged slide bar 751 and two bearing seats 752 arranged at intervals, the slide bar 751 is arranged between the two bearing seats 752, and an upper vibrating spring 753 and a lower vibrating spring 754 are sleeved on the slide bar 751; can realize the categorised screening to rubbish automatically through rubbish sorting mechanism 7, make the less rubbish of granule can enter into first deposit material chamber 73 and second deposit material chamber 74, great rubbish can be located the top of sorting plate 72, and can shake sorting plate 72, avoid rubbish to produce to pile up and can prevent that first mesh 731 and second mesh 741 from producing and blockking up simultaneously, go up and shake spring 753 and shake spring 754 down and can realize spacing and the vibrations to sorting plate 72, first deposit material chamber 73 and second deposit material chamber 74 deposit the rubbish of granule variation in size respectively.
the vibrating assembly 76 comprises a rotating motor 761, a vertically arranged guide rail 762 and two rotating shafts 763 arranged on the partition plate 71 at intervals, wherein a first gear 764 and a second gear 765 are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts 763, the first gear 764 and the second gear 765 are meshed, the output end of the rotating motor 761 is fixedly connected with the end part of one of the rotating shafts 763, a material moving block 766 in sliding fit with the guide rail 762 is arranged on the guide rail 762, a support plate 7667 is arranged at the top of the material moving block 766, a vibrating strip 77 is arranged at the top of the support plate 767, two transmission rods 78 hinged with the material moving block 766 are arranged on the side wall of the material moving block 766, and the end parts of the two transmission rods 78 are hinged with the first gear 764 and the second gear 765 respectively; the rotating motor 761 is operated to drive one of the rotating shafts 763 to rotate, so that the first gear 764 is engaged with the second gear 765, and the two transmission rods 78 are moved, so that the transmission rods 78 can drive the material moving block 766 to move, so that the material moving block 766 can drive the vibrating strip 77 to vertically move to knock and vibrate the bottom of the sorting plate 72, and the guide rail 762 is used for guiding and installing the material moving block 766.
The garbage crushing mechanism 6 comprises two crushing motors 61 and two bearing shafts 62 horizontally arranged on the treatment cabinet 2, a crushing barrel 63 is sleeved on each of the two bearing shafts 62, a leakage-proof cover 64 is arranged on the treatment cabinet 2, two lamp holders 65 are arranged at the bottom of each leakage-proof cover 64, a sterilizing lamp 66 is arranged on each lamp holder 65, and the output ends of the two crushing motors 61 are fixedly connected with the end parts of the two bearing shafts 62 respectively; can realize the broken operation to great rubbish through rubbish rubbing crusher constructs 6, make the rubbish that does not pass through sorting plate 72 carry out subsequent disinfection and compression after can being broken, two crushing motor 61 simultaneous workings can make two bear a clockwise rotation of axle 62, another anticlockwise rotation, thereby make two crushing barrels 63 rotate in opposite directions and carry out broken operation to rubbish, bactericidal lamp 66 can carry out germicidal treatment to the rubbish in the treatment cabinet 2.
the working principle of the invention is as follows: the worker puts the garbage into the treatment cabinet 2 through the feeding nozzle 21, the garbage sorting mechanism 7 can automatically sort and screen the garbage, the garbage with smaller particles can enter the first storage cavity 73 and the second storage cavity 74, the larger garbage can be positioned at the top of the sorting plate 72 and can vibrate the sorting plate 72, the garbage is prevented from being accumulated, the first mesh 731 and the second mesh 741 are prevented from being blocked, the upper vibrating spring 753 and the lower vibrating spring 754 can limit and vibrate the sorting plate 72, the rotating motor 761 can drive one rotating shaft 763 to rotate to enable the first gear 764 and the second gear 765 to be meshed, so that the two transmission rods 78 move, the transmission rods 78 can drive the moving block 766 to move, the moving block 766 can drive the vibrating strip 77 to vertically move to knock the bottom of the sorting plate 72, the garbage crushing mechanism 6 can crush larger garbage, the garbage which does not pass through the sorting plate 72 can be subsequently disinfected and compressed, the two crushing motors 61 can simultaneously work to enable the two bearing shafts 62 to rotate clockwise and the other bearing shafts to rotate anticlockwise, so that the two crushing cylinders 63 rotate oppositely to crush the garbage, the sterilizing lamp 66 can sterilize the garbage in the treatment cabinet 2, the garbage in the conveying box 51 can be sterilized through the garbage sterilizing mechanism 5, the conveying box 51 is prevented from smelling after being used for a long time, the peculiar smell generated by the garbage is scattered in the air, the environment is seriously polluted, the air quality is reduced, the spiral blade 581 is adopted to rotate to convey the garbage, so that the garbage can be uniformly sprayed and sterilized, the driving motor 57 can rotate the driving belt pulley 584 when working, the driven pulley 585 can be rotated under the action of the synchronous belt 586 to rotate one of the mounting shafts 582, the two mounting shafts 582 can be rotated synchronously under the action of the belt transmission mechanism 59 to enable the helical blades 581 in the two cylindrical cavities 54 to rotate for conveying the garbage to the right, a worker introduces disinfectant into the medicine conveying pipeline 55, the disinfectant can be sprayed into the cylindrical cavities 54 in an atomized state under the action of the atomizing nozzle 56, after the garbage truck 1 conveys the garbage to a specified position, the material pressing plate 446 can be driven by the garbage compression mechanism 4 to move in the vertical direction, the material pressing plate 446 can compress the garbage in the compression cavity 42, manual subsequent compression treatment on the garbage is not needed, great convenience is brought to the worker, the incomplete gear 48 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor 47, make incomplete gear 48 can drive the slider 444 rather than the meshing and remove, make slider 444 can drive through slide bar 448 and push away the material strip 443 and remove, make and push away the material strip 443 and drive two compression boards through connecting rod 45 and upwards remove, when incomplete gear 48 does not mesh with slider 444, reset spring 49 can make slider 444 remove downwards under the effect of self restoring force, make the compression board can compress the operation to the rubbish in the compression chamber 42.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wisdom city management waste classification conveyer, includes garbage truck (1), its characterized in that, still including treatment cabinet (2), bottom plate (3), rubbish compressing mechanism (4), rubbish disinfection mechanism (5), rubbish rubbing crusher constructs (6) and rubbish sorting mechanism (7), treatment cabinet (2), rubbish compressing mechanism (4) and rubbish disinfection mechanism (5) all set up the top at bottom plate (3), and rubbish disinfection mechanism (5) set up between treatment cabinet (2) and rubbish disinfection mechanism (5), rubbish rubbing crusher constructs (6) and rubbish sorting mechanism (7) all set up the inside of treatment cabinet (2), and rubbish rubbing crusher constructs (6) and sets up the top at rubbish sorting mechanism (7), the top of treatment cabinet (2) is equipped with feed inlet (21), the bottom of treatment cabinet (2) is equipped with guide slide (22), the garbage disinfection mechanism (5) comprises a conveying box (51) which is horizontally arranged, two conveying assemblies (58) and two medicine conveying pipelines (55) which are arranged on the conveying box (51) at intervals, two cylindrical cavities (54) communicated with the right side of the treatment cabinet (2) are arranged in the conveying box (51), the two conveying assemblies (58) are respectively arranged in the two cylindrical cavities (54), the liquid outlet ends of the two medicine conveying pipelines (55) are respectively communicated with the two cylindrical cavities (54), and the bottom end of each medicine conveying pipeline (55) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (56).
2. The intelligent city management garbage classification and transportation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the garbage sterilization mechanism (5) further comprises a driving motor (57) disposed at the top of the transportation box (51), each transportation component (58) comprises a helical blade (581), a horizontally disposed installation shaft (582) and two installation frames (583) disposed at two sides of the transportation box (51), the helical blade (581) is sleeved on the installation shaft (582), two ends of the installation shaft (582) are rotatably connected with the two installation frames (583), a driving pulley (584) is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor (57), one of the installation shafts (582) is sleeved with a driven pulley (585), the driving pulley (584) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (585) through a synchronous belt (586), the two installation shafts (582) are in transmission connection through a belt transmission mechanism (59).
3. The intelligent city management garbage classified transportation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water receiving box (52) is arranged below the transportation box (51), a water storing box (23) is arranged below the processing cabinet (2), a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the transportation box (51) and the bottom of the processing cabinet (2), a first water outlet pipeline (24) communicated with the interior of the water storing box (23) is arranged at the bottom of the water storing box (23), a second water outlet pipeline (53) communicated with the interior of the water receiving box (52) is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving box, and on-off valves are arranged on the first water outlet pipeline (24) and the second water outlet pipeline (53).
4. The intelligent city management garbage classification and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the garbage compression mechanism (4) comprises a compression box (41), a compression assembly (44) and a portal frame (441) arranged above the compression box (41), two compression cavities (42) are arranged in the compression box (41), the two compression cavities (42) are respectively communicated with the two cylindrical cavities (54), the right side of the compression box (41) is provided with a discharge chute (43) communicated with the interior of the compression box, the compression assembly (44) comprises a sliding rail (442), a horizontally arranged pushing bar (443), a sliding bar (444) in sliding fit with the sliding rail (442), a support bracket (445) arranged at the top of the portal frame (441) and two material pressing plates (446) respectively arranged in the two compression cavities (42), the sliding rail (442) is vertically arranged on the side wall of the support bracket (445), the tip of slip strip (444) is equipped with fixing base (447), be equipped with vertical setting's slide bar (448) between fixing base (447) and material pushing strip (443), two all be equipped with two connecting rod (45) between the bottom of pressure flitch (446) and material pushing strip (443).
5. the intelligent city management garbage classification and transportation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the compression assembly (44) further comprises a rotating motor (47) and a motor base (46) arranged at the top of the portal frame (441), the rotating motor (47) is fixed on the motor base (46), an incomplete gear (48) is sleeved on an output end of the rotating motor (47), a tooth groove (481) meshed with the incomplete gear (48) is arranged on a side wall of the sliding bar (444), two return springs (49) arranged at intervals are arranged at the top of the material pushing bar (443), and two ends of each return spring (49) respectively abut against the bottom of the portal frame (441) and the top of the material pushing bar (443).
6. The apparatus for classifying and transporting garbage managed by smart city according to claim 1, wherein the garbage classifying mechanism (7) comprises a vibrating component (76), a vertically disposed partition plate (71), and a classifying plate (72) horizontally disposed inside the processing cabinet (2), the vibrating component (76) is disposed on the partition plate (71), the partition plate (71) divides the inside of the processing cabinet (2) into a first material storage chamber (73) and a second material storage chamber (74), the classifying plate (72) is respectively provided with a plurality of first meshes (731) and a plurality of second meshes (741), a corner of each classifying plate (72) is provided with a mounting component (75), each mounting component (75) comprises a vertically disposed slide bar (751) and two spaced bearing seats (752), the slide bar (751) is disposed between the two bearing seats (752), the sliding rod (751) is sleeved with an upper vibrating spring (753) and a lower vibrating spring (754).
7. The apparatus for classifying and transporting garbage for smart city management according to claim 6, wherein the vibration assembly (76) comprises a rotary motor (761), a vertically disposed guide rail (762), and two rotary shafts (763) spaced apart from each other and disposed on the partition plate (71), the two rotary shafts (763) are respectively provided with a first gear (764) and a second gear (765), the first gear (764) and the second gear (765) are engaged, an output end of the rotary motor (761) is fixedly connected to an end of one of the rotary shafts (763), the guide rail (762) is provided with a material moving block (766) slidably engaged therewith, a support plate (767) is disposed on a top of the material moving block (766), a vibration bar (77) is disposed on a top of the support plate (767), and two transmission rods (78) hinged to the material moving block (766) are disposed on a side wall thereof, the ends of the two transmission rods (78) are respectively hinged with a first gear (764) and a second gear (765).
8. The intelligent city management garbage classification and transportation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the garbage crushing mechanism (6) comprises two crushing motors (61) and two bearing shafts (62) horizontally arranged on the processing cabinet (2), two crushing barrels (63) are sleeved on the two bearing shafts (62), a leakage-proof cover (64) is arranged on the processing cabinet (2), two lamp holders (65) are arranged at the bottom of the leakage-proof cover (64), each lamp holder (65) is provided with a sterilizing lamp (66), and the output ends of the two crushing motors (61) are respectively fixedly connected with the end portions of the two bearing shafts (62).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910878278.1A CN110550355A (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Wisdom city management waste classification conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910878278.1A CN110550355A (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Wisdom city management waste classification conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110550355A true CN110550355A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68740560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910878278.1A Withdrawn CN110550355A (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Wisdom city management waste classification conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110550355A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111517043A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 过蕊 | Refuse treatment transport vechicle |
| CN111589511A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-08-28 | 深圳市保洁恒环境产业有限公司 | Efficient crushing and recycling treatment system for construction waste |
| CN112551010A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-26 | 合肥北恒新能源科技有限公司 | Garbage collection vehicle based on new energy |
| CN112717174A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-30 | 莱州洁宇机械设备有限公司 | Domestic waste handles with odour removal device that disinfects |
| CN113086463A (en) * | 2021-02-21 | 2021-07-09 | 张玉 | Garbage truck with separating mechanism |
| CN113304807A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-27 | 唐波 | Device for crushing harmful garbage |
| CN114030790A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-11 | 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 | Garbage truck with compression function |
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| CN112551010A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-26 | 合肥北恒新能源科技有限公司 | Garbage collection vehicle based on new energy |
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| CN113086463A (en) * | 2021-02-21 | 2021-07-09 | 张玉 | Garbage truck with separating mechanism |
| CN113304807A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-27 | 唐波 | Device for crushing harmful garbage |
| CN114030790A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-02-11 | 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 | Garbage truck with compression function |
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Application publication date: 20191210 |