CN110547538A - 一种儿童0型腿矫正鞋及其制作方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及童鞋领域,具体涉及一种儿童0型腿矫正鞋及其制作方法,其特征在于:所述鞋底包括鞋底外框和嵌入鞋底外框内的可更换的内底,所述鞋帮包括上鞋帮和下鞋帮,上鞋帮和下鞋帮之间通过拉链连接,所述鞋帮内侧设有防侧倾护板,鞋帮的后部设有中空U型后跟杯,鞋垫的纤维编织层和弹性层在第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟均设有乳胶垫。本发明提供的儿童0型腿矫正鞋及其制作方法具有如下有益效果:可以调整鞋底的倾斜度,从而矫正站姿,缓冲身体运动过程中的足部负荷、吸收底面对足底的冲击力,延长行走行程,降低足部疲劳感,缓解足底、膝盖和背部等处的疼痛感。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及童鞋领域,具体的涉及一种儿童0型腿矫正鞋及其制作方法。
背景技术
0型腿,医学上称为膝内翻。以两下肢自然伸直或站立时,两足内踝能相碰而两膝不能靠拢为主要表现的畸形疾病。走路外八字脚、稍息姿势站立、长期穿高跟鞋、盘坐、跪坐、蹲马步等等,会给膝关节向外的力量,而这种力量会牵拉膝关节外侧副韧带,长期如此,就会导致膝关节外侧副韧带松弛。膝关节内外侧副韧带是膝关节内外侧角度的稳定结构。当外侧副韧带松弛的情况下,内侧副韧带偏大的力量就会牵拉小腿胫骨向内侧旋转,形成膝内翻。0型腿除了适当的锻炼可以一定程度上进行矫正。尤其是对于儿童,尽早的矫正可以有效减少由0型腿引起的其他足部和腿部炎症。现有的适用于儿童的鞋子并未有针对0型腿进行矫正的产品,有鉴于此,本案由此产生。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种儿童0型腿矫正鞋及其制作方法,以解决背景技术中提出的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案如下:一种儿童0型腿矫正鞋,包括鞋帮、鞋底和鞋垫,其特征在于:所述鞋底包括鞋底外框和嵌入鞋底外框内的可更换的内底,所述鞋底外框的底部开设有多个通孔,所述内底的底部设有与通孔相配合的耐磨橡胶凸起,所述鞋帮包括上鞋帮和下鞋帮,所述下鞋帮与鞋底外框胶粘,所述上鞋帮和下鞋帮之间通过拉链连接,所述鞋帮内侧设有防侧倾护板,该侧护板包括与内底连接的横板、与鞋帮左内侧连接的左侧板和与鞋帮右内侧连接的右侧板,所述左侧板和右侧板贴合足部的内侧附着有乳胶材料层,所述鞋帮的后部设有中空U型后跟杯,所述鞋垫包括亲肤面层、纤维编织层和弹性层,纤维编织层在足弓部位形成双层结构,所述鞋垫往足部内侧下斜,弹性层的材料为类聚胶高弹聚脂,所述纤维编织层和弹性层在第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟均设有乳胶垫。
优选的,所述鞋底外框为由TPU材料制成的顶部设有开口的中空结构。
优选的,所述鞋底外框和内底的侧面在相对应的位置嵌入内螺母,所述鞋底外框和内底通过与内螺母配合的螺钉固定连接。
优选的,所述上鞋帮和下鞋帮的前部通过布料连接、后部通过拉链连接。
优选的,所述防侧倾护板的左侧板和右侧板设有透气孔。
优选的,所述上鞋帮的左内侧和右内侧设有与防侧倾护板的左侧板和右侧板配合的内兜,所述左侧板和右侧板***所述内兜,所述内底设有T型截面的卡槽,所述防侧倾护板横板卡设于卡槽内。
优选的,所述中空U型后跟杯设有空气夹层,所述中空U型后跟杯内侧附着弹性缓冲材质。
优选的,所述鞋垫还包括设置于弹性层底部的斜度调整层,所述斜度调整层包括弹性布罩和设置于弹性布罩内的多个楔形块。
优选的,所述楔形块由热塑性聚氨酯弹性体橡胶制成。
儿童0型腿矫正鞋的制作方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
a、鞋帮成型,根据尺寸要求裁剪帮料,并缝制、绷帮成型;
b、鞋底成型,通过注塑成型鞋底各部件,并组装拼合成鞋底;
c、帮底粘合,进行帮脚处理、帮底刷胶、粘合干燥;
d、鞋垫制作,下料裁剪鞋垫的各部件材料,在纤维编织层和弹性层的第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟嵌入乳胶垫,然后将亲肤面层、纤维编织层和弹性层依次进行胶粘;
e、组装,将鞋垫装入鞋帮内,并进行成鞋装饰与包装。
由上述描述可知,本发明提供的儿童0型腿矫正鞋及其制作方法具有如下有益效果:可以调整鞋底的倾斜度,从而矫正站姿,缓冲身体运动过程中的足部负荷、吸收底面对足底的冲击力,延长行走行程,降低足部疲劳感,缓解足底、膝盖和背部等处的疼痛感;鞋垫包括亲肤面层、纤维编织层和弹性层,纤维编织层和弹性层在第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟均设有乳胶垫,能有效减小地面冲击,舒适贴脚;可以根据不同的路面和使用环境更换不同的鞋底;防侧倾护板能够有效防止运动的过程中脚腕拉伤;中空U型后跟杯设有空气夹层和弹性缓冲材质,有效增强后跟支撑。
附图说明
图1为本发明儿童0型腿矫正鞋的立体结构示意图。
图2为图的分解示意图。
图3为鞋底的俯视图。
图4为鞋垫去除亲肤面层后的示意图。
图5为鞋垫的剖视图。
具体实施方式
以下通过具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的描述。
如图所示,本发明所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,包括鞋帮1、鞋底2和鞋垫3,矫正鞋的左右脚呈对称设计,附图所示为右脚的结构,左脚的结构与右脚对称。
所述鞋底2包括鞋底外框21和嵌入鞋底外框21内的可更换的内底22,所述鞋底外框21的底部开设有多个通孔211,所述内底22的底部设有与通孔211 相配合的耐磨橡胶凸起221,所述鞋帮1包括上鞋帮11和下鞋帮12,所述下鞋帮12与鞋底外框21胶粘,所述上鞋帮11和下鞋帮12之间通过拉链13连接,所述鞋帮1内侧设有防侧倾护板4,该侧护板包括与内底22连接的横板41、与鞋帮1左内侧连接的左侧板42和与鞋帮1右内侧连接的右侧板43,所述左侧板 42和右侧板43贴合足部的内侧附着有乳胶材料层,所述鞋帮1的后部设有中空 U型后跟杯5,所述鞋垫3包括亲肤面层、纤维编织层和弹性层,纤维编织层在足弓部位形成双层结构,所述鞋垫3往足部内侧下斜,下斜角度根据患者腿的变形程度调整,一般为2-10度,弹性层的材料为类聚胶高弹聚脂,所述纤维编织层和弹性层在第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟均设有乳胶垫31。
所述鞋底外框21为由TPU材料制成的顶部设有开口的中空结构。
所述鞋底外框21和内底22的侧面在相对应的位置嵌入内螺母23,内螺母 23在左右两侧各设有多个,所述鞋底外框21和内底22通过与内螺母23配合的螺钉24固定连接。
所述上鞋帮11和下鞋帮12的前部通过布料连接、后部通过拉链13连接,更换内底22时,松开螺钉24,拉开拉链13,掀开上鞋帮11,取出内底22并跟换新的内底22,根据使用场所不同更换不同内底22,比如踢足球可选用内底22 带钉、跑步可选用耐磨橡胶凸起221防滑性更好的。
所述防侧倾护板4的左侧板42和右侧板43设有透气孔(未图示)。
所述上鞋帮11的左内侧和右内侧设有与防侧倾护板4的左侧板42和右侧板43配合的内兜(未图示),所述左侧板42和右侧板43***所述内兜,所述内底22设有T型截面的卡槽222,所述防侧倾护板4横板41卡设于卡槽222内。
所述中空U型后跟杯5设有空气夹层,所述中空U型后跟杯5内侧附着弹性缓冲材质。
所述鞋垫3还包括设置于弹性层底部的斜度调整层,所述斜度调整层包括弹性布罩和设置于弹性布罩内的多个楔形块32,多个楔形块32对垒和配合可以调整不同的角度。
所述楔形块32由热塑性聚氨酯弹性体橡胶制成。
根据上述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋及其制作方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
a、鞋帮1成型,根据尺寸要求裁剪帮料,并缝制、绷帮成型;
b、鞋底2成型,通过注塑成型鞋底2各部件,并组装拼合成鞋底2;
c、帮底粘合,进行帮脚处理、帮底刷胶、粘合干燥;
d、鞋垫3制作,下料裁剪鞋垫3的各部件材料,在纤维编织层和弹性层的第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟嵌入乳胶垫31,然后将亲肤面层、纤维编织层和弹性层依次进行胶粘;
e、组装,将鞋垫3装入鞋帮1内,并进行成鞋装饰与包装。
本发明提供的儿童0型腿矫正鞋及其制作方法具有如下有益效果:可以调整鞋底的倾斜度,从而矫正站姿,缓冲身体运动过程中的足部负荷、吸收底面对足底的冲击力,延长行走行程,降低足部疲劳感,缓解足底、膝盖和背部等处的疼痛感;鞋垫包括亲肤面层、纤维编织层和弹性层,纤维编织层和弹性层在第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟均设有乳胶垫,能有效减小地面冲击,舒适贴脚;可以根据不同的路面和使用环境更换不同的鞋底;防侧倾护板能够有效防止运动的过程中脚腕拉伤;中空U型后跟杯设有空气夹层和弹性缓冲材质,有效增强后跟支撑。
上述仅为本发明的若干具体实施方式,但本发明的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本发明进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本发明保护范围的行为。
Claims (10)
1.一种儿童0型腿矫正鞋,包括鞋帮、鞋底和鞋垫,其特征在于:所述鞋底包括鞋底外框和嵌入鞋底外框内的可更换的内底,所述鞋底外框的底部开设有多个通孔,所述内底的底部设有与通孔相配合的耐磨橡胶凸起,所述鞋帮包括上鞋帮和下鞋帮,所述下鞋帮与鞋底外框胶粘,所述上鞋帮和下鞋帮之间通过拉链连接,所述鞋帮内侧设有防侧倾护板,该侧护板包括与内底连接的横板、与鞋帮左内侧连接的左侧板和与鞋帮右内侧连接的右侧板,所述左侧板和右侧板贴合足部的内侧附着有乳胶材料层,所述鞋帮的后部设有中空U型后跟杯,所述鞋垫包括亲肤面层、纤维编织层和弹性层,纤维编织层在足弓部位形成双层结构,所述鞋垫往足部内侧下斜,弹性层的材料为类聚胶高弹聚脂,所述纤维编织层和弹性层在第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟均设有乳胶垫。
2.根据权利要求1所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,其特征在于:所述鞋底外框为由TPU材料制成的顶部设有开口的中空结构。
3.根据权利要求1所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,其特征在于:所述鞋底外框和内底的侧面在相对应的位置嵌入内螺母,所述鞋底外框和内底通过与内螺母配合的螺钉固定连接。
4.根据权利要求1所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,其特征在于:所述上鞋帮和下鞋帮的前部通过布料连接、后部通过拉链连接。
5.根据权利要求1所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,其特征在于:所述防侧倾护板的左侧板和右侧板设有透气孔。
6.根据权利要求1所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,其特征在于:所述上鞋帮的左内侧和右内侧设有与防侧倾护板的左侧板和右侧板配合的内兜,所述左侧板和右侧板***所述内兜,所述内底设有T型截面的卡槽,所述防侧倾护板横板卡设于卡槽内。
7.根据权利要求1所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,其特征在于:所述中空U型后跟杯设有空气夹层,所述中空U型后跟杯内侧附着弹性缓冲材质。
8.根据权利要求1所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,其特征在于:所述鞋垫还包括设置于弹性层底部的斜度调整层,所述斜度调整层包括弹性布罩和设置于弹性布罩内的多个楔形块。
9.根据权利要求8所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋,其特征在于:所述楔形块由热塑性聚氨酯弹性体橡胶制成。
10.根据权利要求1至9所述的儿童0型腿矫正鞋的制作方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
a、鞋帮成型,根据尺寸要求裁剪帮料,并缝制、绷帮成型;
b、鞋底成型,通过注塑成型鞋底各部件,并组装拼合成鞋底;
c、帮底粘合,进行帮脚处理、帮底刷胶、粘合干燥;
d、鞋垫制作,下料裁剪鞋垫的各部件材料,在纤维编织层和弹性层的第一趾骨部位、第二趾骨部位和后跟嵌入乳胶垫,然后将亲肤面层、纤维编织层和弹性层依次进行胶粘;
e、组装,将鞋垫装入鞋帮内,并进行成鞋装饰与包装。
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