CN110547483A - Semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeler - Google Patents

Semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110547483A
CN110547483A CN201910871542.9A CN201910871542A CN110547483A CN 110547483 A CN110547483 A CN 110547483A CN 201910871542 A CN201910871542 A CN 201910871542A CN 110547483 A CN110547483 A CN 110547483A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
studs
semi
side plates
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910871542.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宁
刘会霞
梁磊
董浩浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xijing University
Original Assignee
Xijing University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xijing University filed Critical Xijing University
Priority to CN201910871542.9A priority Critical patent/CN110547483A/en
Publication of CN110547483A publication Critical patent/CN110547483A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

A semi-automatic radix Adenophorae peeling machine comprises a frame-type frame shell, side plates connected to the lower part of the frame shell, and a roller section arranged between the side plates; the roller section comprises a plurality of rollers, two ends of each roller are arranged on the side plates through studs, adjacent studs are connected through chain wheels, and the stud corresponding to the first roller is connected with a motor; the roller section comprises an extrusion roller set consisting of two rollers, the rollers are sleeved with rubber sleeves, two ends of each roller are arranged on the side plates through studs, the two rollers rotate in opposite directions at the same speed, and the studs corresponding to the two rollers are respectively connected with a motor; a feed inlet is arranged above the housing of the frame, a pressure spring for suspending a spring blade is welded on the inner side of the top of the housing of the frame, and a distance is reserved between the lower end of the spring blade and the roller, so that the skin of the adenophora stricta is cut by the spring blade; the invention has the advantages of low cost and high efficiency.

Description

Semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeler
Technical Field
The invention relates to a root of straight ladybell peeling machine, in particular to a semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeling machine.
Background
The root of straight ladybell is a common Chinese medicinal material and is widely planted. Some enterprises need to peel the radix adenophorae in the processing process of the radix adenophorae, most of the enterprises peel the radix adenophorae in an artificial mode at present, the artificial mode peeling firstly needs to soak the radix adenophorae in hot water, on one hand, the toughness of the skin of the radix adenophorae is improved, on the other hand, the skin of the radix adenophorae is separated from the inner stem by utilizing the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, then, the skin of the radix adenophorae is manually cut longitudinally, and finally, the skin of. The manual method has the defects of high cost and low efficiency, so that the adenophora stricta production enterprises hope to develop semi-automatic equipment to replace manual operation for peeling the adenophora stricta.
Disclosure of Invention
in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a semi-automatic adenophora stricta peeling machine which has the advantages of lower cost and higher efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A semi-automatic adenophora elata peeling machine comprises a frame type rack shell 1, side plates 18 are connected to two sides of the lower portion of the rack shell 1 along the length direction, and a roller section are arranged between the side plates 18; the roller section comprises a plurality of rollers 16, two ends of each roller 16 are mounted on a side plate 18 through second studs 6, the adjacent second studs 6 are connected through chain wheels 15 for transmission, and the second stud 6 corresponding to the first roller 16 is connected with an output shaft of a third motor 17; the roller section comprises a first roller 4 and a second roller 5, a first rubber sleeve 13 and a second rubber sleeve 14 are sleeved on the first roller 4 and the second roller 5, two ends of the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are mounted on a side plate 18 through a first stud 2, the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 form an extrusion roller set, the two rollers rotate in opposite directions at the same speed, the first stud 2 corresponding to the first roller 4 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 11, and the first stud 2 corresponding to the second roller 5 is connected with an output shaft of a second motor 12;
The improved roller type root-top power harvester is characterized in that a feeding hole 10 is formed in one end above the rack shell 1, a pressure spring 7 is welded on the inner side of the top of the rack shell 1, a spring blade 9 is hung at the lower end of the pressure spring 7, and a distance is reserved between the lower end of the spring blade 9 and the roller 16, so that the root of straight ladybell epidermis can be scratched by the spring blade 9.
a bearing plate 3 is arranged below the first roller 4 and the second roller 5, and the bearing plate 3 is connected to the side plate 18.
The first roller 4, the second roller 5 and the roller 16 are kept on the same plane.
The feeding port 10 is welded with a hard plate 19, and the lower end of the hard plate 19 is matched with the roller 16 and used for slowly feeding the radix adenophorae.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
The invention can effectively replace manual work to complete the peeling of the adenophora stricta, solves the problems of high labor cost and low efficiency, has the advantages of lower cost and higher efficiency, and can be applied to most adenophora stricta production enterprises.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the roller segments and roller segments of the present invention.
Detailed Description
the invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a semi-automatic adenophora elata peeling machine comprises a frame type frame shell 1, two sides of the lower part of the frame shell 1 along the length direction are connected with side plates 18, and a roller section are arranged between the side plates 18; the roller section comprises a plurality of rollers 16, two ends of each roller 16 are mounted on a side plate 18 through second studs 6, the adjacent second studs 6 are connected through chain wheels 15 for transmission, and the second stud 6 corresponding to the first roller 16 is connected with an output shaft of a third motor 17; the roller section comprises a first roller 4 and a second roller 5, a first rubber sleeve 13 and a second rubber sleeve 14 are sleeved on the first roller 4 and the second roller 5, two ends of the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are mounted on a side plate 18 through a first stud 2, the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 form an extrusion roller set, the two rollers rotate in opposite directions at the same speed, the first stud 2 corresponding to the first roller 4 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 11, and the first stud 2 corresponding to the second roller 5 is connected with an output shaft of a second motor 12;
A feed inlet 10 is arranged at one end above the frame shell 1 and used for feeding the radix adenophorae; a hard plate 19 is welded at the feeding port 10, and the lower end of the hard plate 19 is matched with the roller 16 and is used for slow feeding of the radix adenophorae; the pressure spring 7 is welded on the inner side of the top of the rack shell 1, the lower end of the pressure spring 7 is suspended with the spring blade 9 through the hole 8, and the distance is reserved between the lower end of the spring blade 9 and the roller 16, so that the skin of the adenophora stricta can be scratched by the spring blade 9.
A receiving plate 3 is arranged below the first roller 4 and the second roller 5, the receiving plate 3 is connected to the side plate 18, and the receiving plate 3 collects the extruded adenophora stricta.
The first roller 4, the second roller 5 and the roller 16 are kept on the same plane.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
At the beginning, the first motor 11 and the second motor 12 start to move, and the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are driven to rotate at the same speed in opposite directions. The third motor 17 starts to move to drive the roller 16 to rotate anticlockwise, the adenophora stricta is poured into the feeding hole 10, the adenophora stricta slides to the surface of the roller 16 through the hard plate 19, a certain distance is reserved between the rollers 16 to ensure that the adenophora stricta keeps parallel to the roller 16 and advances at a constant speed, the spring blade 9 hung on the pressure spring 7 cuts the epidermis of the adenophora stricta, then the adenophora stricta moves to a position between the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 at a constant speed, the rotating directions of the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 are opposite to drive the adenophora stricta with the epidermis cut to move downwards, the first rubber sleeve 13 and the second rubber sleeve 14 on the first roller 4 and the second roller 5 rub the adenophora to force the epidermis to be separated from the.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeler, includes frame-type frame shell (1), its characterized in that: two sides of the lower part of the frame shell (1) along the length direction are connected with side plates (18), and a roller section are arranged between the side plates (18); the roller section comprises a plurality of rollers (16), two ends of each roller (16) are mounted on the side plates (18) through second studs (6), the adjacent second studs (6) are connected through chain wheels (15) for transmission, and the second stud (6) corresponding to the first roller (16) is connected with an output shaft of a third motor (17); the roller section comprises a first roller (4) and a second roller (5), a first rubber sleeve (13) and a second rubber sleeve (14) are sleeved on the first roller (4) and the second roller (5), two ends of the first roller (4) and the second roller (5) are installed on a side plate (18) through first studs (2), the first roller (4) and the second roller (5) form an extrusion roller set, the two rollers rotate in opposite directions at the same speed, the first studs (2) corresponding to the first roller (4) are connected with an output shaft of a first motor (11), and the first studs (2) corresponding to the second roller (5) are connected with an output shaft of a second motor (12);
Frame shell (1) top one end be equipped with feed inlet (10), frame shell (1) top inboard welding has pressure spring (7), spring blade (9) are hung to pressure spring (7) lower extreme, have the distance between spring blade (9) lower extreme and cylinder (16), guarantee that the adenophora epidermis can be scratched by spring blade (9).
2. A semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (3) is arranged below the first roller (4) and the second roller (5), and the bearing plate (3) is connected to the side plate (18).
3. A semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the first roller (4), the second roller (5) and the roller (16) are kept on the same plane.
4. A semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding port (10) is welded with a hard plate (19), and the lower end of the hard plate (19) is matched with the roller (16) and used for slowly feeding the radix adenophorae.
CN201910871542.9A 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeler Pending CN110547483A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910871542.9A CN110547483A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910871542.9A CN110547483A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110547483A true CN110547483A (en) 2019-12-10

Family

ID=68740350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910871542.9A Pending CN110547483A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Semi-automatic root of straight ladybell peeler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110547483A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2753166Y (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-01-25 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 Orange peeling machine
KR101031756B1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-04-29 신영식 Allium peeling-off apparatus
CN104621685A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-05-20 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 Chain plate type automatic orange peeling device
CN104783306A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-22 金华职业技术学院 Bamboo shoot peeling roller
CN107114810A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-01 云南云澳达坚果开发有限公司 A kind of Queensland nut rascal peeling machine
CN208016859U (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-10-30 亳州职业技术学院 A kind of continuous preliminary working processing unit of moutan bark medicinal material
CN108771255A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-09 钟文宇 Banana peeling process equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2753166Y (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-01-25 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 Orange peeling machine
KR101031756B1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-04-29 신영식 Allium peeling-off apparatus
CN104621685A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-05-20 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 Chain plate type automatic orange peeling device
CN104783306A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-22 金华职业技术学院 Bamboo shoot peeling roller
CN107114810A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-01 云南云澳达坚果开发有限公司 A kind of Queensland nut rascal peeling machine
CN208016859U (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-10-30 亳州职业技术学院 A kind of continuous preliminary working processing unit of moutan bark medicinal material
CN108771255A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-09 钟文宇 Banana peeling process equipment

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Application publication date: 20191210