Supporting ash removal device that matches at waste incinerator ash inlet and outlet pipe mouth
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ash removal devices, and particularly relates to a matched ash removal device matched with an inlet ash outlet pipe orifice of a garbage incinerator.
Background
The garbage incinerator is used for incinerating and eliminating household garbage, and in order to improve the environmental protection performance, the smoke exhaust and dust outlet of the garbage incinerator is connected with an external dust removal device through a pipeline in a pipeline mode, so that gas generated by the smoke exhaust and dust outlet is discharged after being treated, and the environmental protection performance is improved.
Based on the above, the inventor discovers that after an exhaust pipeline of an incinerator is used for a period of time, a large amount of dust can be accumulated on the route of the pipeline section, and when substances containing moisture are incinerated, evaporated water vapor is more easily condensed with dust substances accumulated in the exhaust port, so that in the actual production process, the dust suction pipeline connected with the exhaust pipeline is often required to be periodically detached, the air outlet section of an air outlet pipe of the incinerator is subjected to dust scraping treatment, and when the condensed dust is cleaned, a matched cleaning device is not arranged, so that more smoke is easily generated in the cleaning process, the working environment during cleaning is influenced, and the cleaned dust falls on the pipe wall and is not easily subjected to secondary scraping and pulling treatment, so that a section is required to be designed, the structure is reasonable, and the dust cleaning device capable of synchronously realizing dust blocking and scraping and pulling can be used, and the practicability is improved.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a matched ash removal device matched with an inlet and outlet ash pipe orifice of a garbage incinerator is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a matched dust cleaning device matched with an inlet and outlet pipe orifice of a garbage incinerator, which aims to solve the problems that dust is scraped in the outlet section of the outlet pipe orifice of the incinerator, and when the condensed dust is cleaned, more smoke is easily generated in the cleaning process due to the fact that no matched cleaning device is arranged, the working environment in the cleaning process is influenced, and the cleaned dust falls on the pipe wall and is not easy to scrape and pull for the second time.
The invention aims and effects of a matched ash cleaning device matched with an inlet and outlet ash pipe orifice of a garbage incinerator, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:
A matched ash removal device matched with an inlet and outlet ash pipe orifice of a garbage incinerator comprises a scraping seat, a mounting seat, a functional hole, a steel wire brush, a functional sleeve, a reserved groove, a functional pipe, a rotating ring, a functional plate, a sleeve hole, an extension bar, a reinforcing ring, a dust hood, a clearance hole and a flow guide ring; the scraping seat is of a shaft sleeve structure, the right side of the inner cavity of the scraping seat is sleeved with an installation seat, and the right end face of the installation seat is provided with an extension rod in a spot welding connection mode; a dust shield is sleeved on the rod wall of the extension rod, and the inner cavity of the dust shield faces to the left; a layer of steel wire brush extending outwards is embedded in the annular outer wall of the scraping seat in a dense hemp manner, and a functional sleeve with a cylindrical cavity structure is further mounted at the left end of the scraping seat through a screw; the outer wall of the left end of the functional sleeve is provided with a circle of rotating ring, and a functional plate is in clearance fit with the rotating ring; the right end of the extension bar is of an arched bending structure, and a cotton-soaked handle sleeve for holding is sleeved on the arched bending structure section.
Furthermore, the right end of the scraping seat is provided with a horn-shaped structure boss, and the horn-shaped structure boss corresponds to the left functional plate.
Furthermore, the steel wire brushes are distributed in an upward and right inclined mode, and the lengths of the steel wire brushes are larger than the maximum outline size of the horn-shaped structure at the right end of the scraping seat.
Furthermore, the mounting seat is of a sleeve cavity structure with a functional hole in the middle, and the mounting seat is communicated with a functional sleeve arranged on the left side of the scraping seat.
Furthermore, the functional sleeve is provided with a circle of reserved grooves with rectangular groove hole structures according to the annular array interval, functional tubes with rectangular tube structures penetrate through the reserved grooves, and the functional tubes extend into the inner cavity of the functional sleeve for a certain distance.
Furthermore, the left end face of the functional tube is polished to form an arc-shaped end face.
Furthermore, two rings of reinforcing rings are arranged on the rod section of the extension rod.
Furthermore, two clearance holes with round hole structures are formed in the dust cover, and metal lantern rings are matched with the clearance holes.
furthermore, a flow guide ring is embedded and bonded in the cover body of the dust hood.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The ash removal device of this structure simple structure, for the formula structure of turning to the hand, can be applied to the deposition discharge of dusting pipeline mouth of pipe section, whole structure is constituteed by three major parts from the left hand right side, the first portion is complementary scrapes the assembly of drawing function board and function pipe, the interlude is core steel brush structure, mainly undertake pipeline inner wall strike off the cleaning work, the right side is for can carrying out the fender dirt guard of axial regulation along with the cleaning work, during the use, the interlude can be scraped the dust of falling from pipeline inner wall and draw outside synchronous pulling of function board and function pipe by the left side nature, comprehensive structure nature is good, and owing to there is the fender dirt of rational in infrastructure fender dirt guard, it is reasonable to clear away the environmental protection more of working process.
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention drawn from fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention from another perspective as shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the part a of the present invention from fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view plane of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the portion B of the present invention, which is drawn from FIG. 5.
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the part C of the present invention, which is drawn from fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a working principle diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
The multifunctional scraper comprises a scraper seat-1, a mounting seat-2, a functional hole-201, a steel wire brush-3, a functional sleeve-4, a reserved groove-401, a functional pipe-402, a rotating ring-403, a functional plate-5, a sleeve hole-501, an extension bar-6, a reinforcing ring-601, a dust hood-7, a clearance hole-701 and a flow guide ring-702.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
example (b):
As shown in figures 1 to 8:
The invention provides a matched ash removal device matched with an inlet and outlet ash pipe orifice of a garbage incinerator, which comprises a scraping seat 1, a mounting seat 2, a functional hole 201, a steel wire brush 3, a functional sleeve 4, a preformed groove 401, a functional pipe 402, a rotating ring 403, a functional plate 5, a sleeve hole 501, an extension rod 6, a reinforcing ring 601, a dust cover 7, a clearance hole 701 and a flow guide ring 702, wherein the functional pipe is a circular pipe, and the functional pipe is a circular pipe; the scraping seat 1 is of a shaft sleeve structure, the right side of an inner cavity of the scraping seat is sleeved with an installation seat 2, and the right end face of the installation seat 2 is provided with an extension bar 6 in a spot welding connection mode; the wall of the extension bar 6 is sleeved with a dust shield 7, and the inner cavity of the dust shield 7 faces to the left; a layer of outwards extending steel wire brushes 3 is embedded in the annular outer wall of the scraping seat 1 in a dense hemp manner, and a functional sleeve 4 with a cylindrical cavity structure is further mounted at the left end of the scraping seat 1 through a screw; the outer wall of the left end of the functional sleeve 4 is provided with a circle of rotating ring 403, and a functional plate 5 is in clearance fit with the rotating ring 403; the right end of the extension bar 6 is of an arched bending structure, and a cotton-soaked handle sleeve for holding is sleeved on the arched bending structure section.
Wherein, the right-hand member of scraping seat 1 is equipped with loudspeaker column structure boss, and this loudspeaker column structure boss forms mutually with left function board 5 and corresponds, and two structures have constituted a volume that is used for accomodating the drippage dust from this, and along with the device outwards pulls, can outwards pull out the dust of scraping, and is rational in infrastructure, and the structure that two loudspeaker formed each other is shown in figure 5.
The steel wire brushes 3 are distributed in an upward and rightward inclined mode, the length of each steel wire brush 3 is larger than the maximum outline size of the horn-shaped structure at the right end of the scraping seat 1, the steel wire brushes 3 have elastic and flexible performance, so that the normal entering of the right end horn of the scraping seat 1 and the left functional plate 5 into a cleaned pipeline cannot be influenced, and the structure of the steel wire brushes arranged in the pipeline is shown in fig. 8.
Wherein, the mounting seat 2 is a sleeve cavity structure with a middle functional hole 201, and the mounting seat and the functional sleeve 4 arranged on the left side of the scraping seat 1 form a through structure, so that dust pulled out from the pipeline is conveniently discharged outwards from the functional sleeve 4 through the functional hole 201
Wherein, the function cover 4 has offered the reserve tank 401 of the rectangular slotted hole structure of round ring structure according to the annular array interval, and run through the function pipe 402 of rectangular pipe structure in this reserve tank 401, and these function pipes 402 stretch into one section distance in the inner chamber of function cover 4, its structure is as shown in fig. 6, shown in fig. 7, utilize function pipe 402, can be with the dust water conservancy diversion of scraping to the function cover 4 in, because function pipe 402 stretches into one section distance in the inner chamber of function cover 4, consequently, the dust that gets into in the function cover 4 is at the rotatory in-process of device, be difficult for falling out in the function cover 4, make the dust be located function cover 4 as far as possible, be convenient for after the rotatory clearance of device a period, pull out the dust, further improve the rationality of structure.
The left end face of the functional tube 402 is polished to form an arc end face, the shape of the arc end face is as shown in fig. 6, and the functional tube 402 with the structure extends into the functional sleeve 4, so that dust is guided into the functional sleeve 4 and then is not easy to leak when being discharged outside in the subsequent process, and the designed arc end face reduces the possibility and storage amount of dust staying on the left side of the functional tube 402, and facilitates the rightward discharge of the pulled dust.
Two rings of reinforcing rings 601 are arranged on the rod section of the extension rod 6, the structure of the reinforcing rings is shown in fig. 1, the torsional strength of the extension rod 6 is improved, and the extension rod 6 is prevented from being distorted and deformed when the device is held by hands to rotate, so that the structural reasonability is improved again.
Wherein, the clearance hole 701 of two round hole structures is seted up on the dust hood 7, and all have the lantern ring of metal to cooperate on this clearance hole 701, its cooperation structure is as shown in figure 4, the inner chamber diameter of dust hood 7 slightly is greater than the burning furnace business turn over dirt orificial diameter size of serving, it withholds on the mouth of pipe of serving along with the device, stretch into the pipeline with all parts in the left side, hold the handheld handle of extension bar 6 rightmost end, make the device rotatory in the pipeline, shelter from the dust smog that forms in the pipeline through dust hood 7, improve operational environment, dust hood 7 can slide on extension bar 6 simultaneously, consequently, in the device course of operation, can carry out the adjustment clearance according to the degree of depth of pipeline, improve the rationality of structure once more.
A flow guiding ring 702 is embedded and bonded in the body of the dust hood 7, and the flow guiding ring 702 is in a conical ring shape as shown in fig. 6, as can be seen from the figure, the conical ring is in a structure with a narrow inner part and a wide outer part, so that when the device is moved out from the pipeline, pulled dust falls into the dust hood 7, the possibility of staying is reduced, and the dust is easier to fall out from the dust hood 7.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
as shown in figure 8, the whole device is inserted into the mouth of the incinerator tube to be served, the device is rotated in the tube by holding the handle at the rightmost end of the extension bar 6, when the scraping seat 1 rotates synchronously, the dust on the inner wall of the tube can be scraped by friction, the formed dust can be guided inwards by the horn inclined plane at the right end of the scraping seat 1 and the inner side of the function plate 5, the dust enters the function sleeve 4 through the function tube 402 in the reserved groove 401 and is stored temporarily, because the function tube 402 extends into the inner cavity of the function sleeve 4 for a certain distance, the dust entering the function sleeve 4 is not easy to fall out from the function sleeve 4 in the rotating process of the device, the dust is located in the function sleeve 4 as much as possible, the dust can be pulled out after the device is rotated and cleaned for a certain time, the rationality of the structure is further improved, and the dust blocking cover 7 is rotatably blocked on the cleaned mouth of the tube in the working process, therefore, the dust blocking cover 7 can block dust and smoke generated in the process of cleaning the pipeline, and the working environment is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.