CN110539937A - Belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine - Google Patents

Belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110539937A
CN110539937A CN201810956759.5A CN201810956759A CN110539937A CN 110539937 A CN110539937 A CN 110539937A CN 201810956759 A CN201810956759 A CN 201810956759A CN 110539937 A CN110539937 A CN 110539937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
belt
tensioning
band
residual film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810956759.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王吉奎
张红艳
罗勇军
王征
李姝卓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shihezi University filed Critical Shihezi University
Priority to CN201810956759.5A priority Critical patent/CN110539937A/en
Publication of CN110539937A publication Critical patent/CN110539937A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

the invention relates to a belt type residual film round bale packing machine, which comprises two roller belt groups, a transmission system, a connecting plate and hydraulic cylinders, and is characterized in that the two roller belt groups are oppositely arranged front and back, the upper side gap between the front side roller belt group and the back side roller belt group is larger, the lower side gap is smaller, a V-shaped groove is formed between the two roller belt groups, the hydraulic cylinders are arranged between the front roller belt group and the back roller belt group, the roller belt groups comprise packing belts, upper belt rollers, lower belt rollers, tensioning rollers, side plates, tensioning supports and tensioning springs, the transmission system is arranged at the ends of the upper belt rollers of the two roller belt groups, and the packing belts move around the upper belt rollers, the lower belt rollers and the tensioning rollers under the action of the transmission system.

Description

Belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a farmland residual film packaging operation machine, in particular to a belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine, and belongs to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment.
Background
The recovered farmland residual films can be conveniently transported and stored, and the secondary pollution caused by the drift of the recovered residual films along with the wind is reduced. At present, the farmland residual film recycling mainly takes bulk material boxing as a main part, and no residual film packaging machine is seen in production. The material packing or bundling operation in agricultural production is applied more in the aspect of crop straws or forage grass, and the conventional bundling machine can be divided into a round bundling machine and a square bundling machine according to the principle, wherein the round bundling machine adopts round rollers rotating around a bundling chamber to bundle the material into round bundles, and the square bundling machine utilizes a piston extrusion mode to bundle the material into square bundles in the bundling chamber. The machine mainly comprises a BC5070 small square bundle baler produced by Netherlands, a round bundle rolling baler made by Huade 9 YG-1-4 called and Haaste division of agricultural machinery of China, an MF3040 baler produced by Rewa and a MARKANT 65D baler produced by Class of Germany.
Because the material characteristics of the residual film are special, the existing bundling machine or the existing packaging machine can not meet the packaging requirement of the residual film, and the residual film is used less in production, the invention of the farmland residual film packaging machine with reliable work, high operation efficiency and convenient use is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a belt type residual film round bale packing machine, which is characterized in that during operation, the belt type residual film round bale packing machine is arranged at the rear side of a residual film pickup device, field residual films fall into the belt type residual film round bale packing machine after being picked up by the pickup device, and the belt type residual film round bale packing machine is used for packing the residual films into round bales.
The invention relates to a belt type residual film round bale packing machine, which comprises two roller belt groups, a transmission system, a connecting plate and a hydraulic oil cylinder, and is characterized in that the two roller belt groups are oppositely arranged front and back, the upper side gap between the front side roller belt group and the back side roller belt group is larger, the lower side gap is smaller, a V-shaped groove is formed between the two roller belt groups, the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged between the front roller belt group and the back roller belt group, the roller belt group consists of a packing belt, an upper belt roller, a lower belt roller, a tensioning roller, side plates, a tensioning bracket and a tensioning spring, each roller belt group is provided with two side plates, the two ends of the upper belt roller are respectively connected with the upper ends of the two side plates, the two ends of the lower belt roller are respectively connected with the lower ends of the two side plates, the rollers are arranged on one side of the side plates and are oppositely parallel to the upper belt roller and the lower belt roller, one end of the tensioning bracket is, the packing area is wound on last band roller, lower band roller and tensioning roller, transmission system establish the last band roller axle head of two roller area groups, the motion of packing area around last band roller, lower band roller and tensioning roller under transmission system's effect.
The two side ends of the packing belt can be provided with baffles.
the strapping band may be a strip band.
The working process of the invention is as follows: external power drives the upper belt rollers of the front roller belt set and the rear roller belt set to rotate through the transmission system, the upper belt rollers drive the packing belts to rotate around the upper belt rollers, the lower belt rollers and the tensioning rollers, and the rotation directions of the packing belts on the front roller belt set and the rear roller belt set are the same. After the plastic film residue enters a V-shaped groove between a front packing belt and a rear packing belt from an upper side gap between a front roller belt set and a rear roller belt set, the packing belt on the rear roller belt set drives the plastic film residue to move downwards, the packing belt on the front roller belt set drives the plastic film residue to move upwards, the plastic film residue rotates in the V-shaped groove under the combined action of the front and rear packing belts to form a round roller, the diameter of the plastic film residue round roller is increased along with the increase of the plastic film residue entering the V-shaped groove, the packing belt is increased, and a tensioning spring is compressed by a tensioning support and is close to a side plate by the tensioning roller. When the residual film roller in the V-shaped groove reaches the specified size, the rear side roller belt group rotates backwards around the upper belt roller shaft end of the rear side roller belt group under the action of the hydraulic oil cylinder, the lower ends of the front roller belt group and the rear roller belt group are separated, and the beaten residual film roller rolls out of the packaging machine under the action of gravity to complete packaging operation. The compactness of the incomplete membrane roller can be adjusted by adjusting the tension degree of the tension spring.
The invention solves the problem of packing the residual films in the farmland, has the advantages of simple structure, reliable work, convenient use and the like, and can meet the use requirements.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 is a packing belt, 2 is an upper belt roller, 3 is a transmission system, 4 is a connecting plate, 5 is a hydraulic oil cylinder, 6 is a lower belt roller, 7 is a tensioning spring, 8 is a tensioning bracket, 9 is a tensioning roller, and 10 is a side plate
The arrows in figure 1 indicate the direction of movement of the strapping band during operation.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a belt type residual film round bale packing machine comprises two roller belt groups, a transmission system (3), a connecting plate (4) and a hydraulic oil cylinder (5), and is characterized in that the two roller belt groups are oppositely arranged front and back, the upper side gap and the lower side gap between the front side roller belt group and the back side roller belt group are larger, a V-shaped groove is formed between the two roller belt groups, the hydraulic oil cylinder (5) is arranged between the front roller belt group and the back roller belt group, each roller belt group comprises a packing belt (1), an upper belt roller (2), a lower belt roller (6), a tensioning roller (9), side plates (10), a tensioning bracket (8) and a tensioning spring (7), each roller belt group is provided with two side plates (10), the two ends of the upper belt roller (2) are respectively connected with the upper ends of the two side plates (10), the two ends of the lower belt roller (6) are respectively connected with the lower ends of the two side plates (10), the tensioning roller (9), with last band roller (2) and lower band roller (6) relative parallel arrangement, tensioning support (8) one end articulates the lower extreme at curb plate (10), and the other end articulates at tensioning roller (9) axle head, and establish between tensioning support (8) and curb plate (10) foretell tensioning spring (7), packing area (1) is around taking roller (2), lower band roller (6) and tensioning roller (9) on, transmission system (3) establish and take roller (2) axle head on two roller band groups, packing area (1) around taking roller (2), lower band roller (6) and tensioning roller (9) motion under transmission system's (3) effect, and preceding side roller band group is the same with packing area (1) direction of motion on the back side roller band group.
Example 2:
The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the two side ends of the packing belt (1) are provided with baffles.
Example 3:
The present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that the strapping band (1) is a strip-like band.

Claims (3)

1. The belt type residual film round bale packing machine comprises two roller belt sets, a transmission system (3), a connecting plate (4) and hydraulic oil cylinders (5), and is characterized in that the two roller belt sets are oppositely arranged front and back, the upper side gap between the front side roller belt set and the back side roller belt set is larger, the lower side gap is smaller, a V-shaped groove is formed between the two roller belt sets, the hydraulic oil cylinders (5) are arranged between the front roller belt set and the back roller belt set, each roller belt set comprises a packing belt (1), an upper belt roller (2), a lower belt roller (6), tensioning rollers (9), side plates (10), a tensioning support (8) and a tensioning spring (7), each roller belt set is provided with two side plates (10), the two ends of the upper belt roller (2) are respectively connected with the upper ends of the two side plates (10), the two ends of the lower belt roller (6) are respectively connected with the lower ends of the two side plates (10), the tensioning rollers (9) are arranged on, with last band roller (2) and lower band roller (6) relative parallel arrangement, tensioning support (8) one end articulates the lower extreme at curb plate (10), and the other end articulates at tensioning roller (9) axle head, and establish between tensioning support (8) and curb plate (10) foretell tensioning spring (7), packing area (1) is around taking roller (2), lower band roller (6) and tensioning roller (9) on, transmission system (3) establish and take roller (2) axle head on two roller band groups, packing area (1) around taking roller (2), lower band roller (6) and tensioning roller (9) motion under transmission system's (3) effect, and preceding side roller band group is the same with packing area (1) direction of motion on the back side roller band group.
2. the belt type residual film round baler of claim 1, characterized in that the baling belt (1) is provided with baffles at both ends.
3. The band residual film round baler of claim 1, characterized in that the baling band (1) is a strip-shaped band.
CN201810956759.5A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine Pending CN110539937A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810956759.5A CN110539937A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810956759.5A CN110539937A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110539937A true CN110539937A (en) 2019-12-06

Family

ID=68701298

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810956759.5A Pending CN110539937A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Belt type residual film round bundle packaging machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110539937A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111152960A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-05-15 石河子大学 Novel round bundle packer
CN115285467A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-04 新疆农垦科学院 Kneading and bundling equipment and method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4273036A (en) * 1978-06-09 1981-06-16 Kopaska Arnold F Machine for rolling crops into round bales
US4399746A (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-08-23 Deere & Company Staggered rolls and belts for round baler
US5768986A (en) * 1995-10-30 1998-06-23 Morrison Co., Inc. Crop baler belt system
US20100326294A1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-12-30 Smith Kevin M Belt routing in a round baler
CN102595873A (en) * 2009-11-02 2012-07-18 莱利专利股份有限公司 Baling device to form bales of crop material
CN102934569A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-20 西北工业大学 Rolling-type straw curing machine
CN105993236A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-12 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 Residual film picking and recycling machine
CN206895144U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-01-19 河北农业大学 Bundling device of suspension type residual film recycling and bundling combined machine
CN209410533U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-09-20 石河子大学 Belt residual film round bale baling press

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4273036A (en) * 1978-06-09 1981-06-16 Kopaska Arnold F Machine for rolling crops into round bales
US4399746A (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-08-23 Deere & Company Staggered rolls and belts for round baler
US5768986A (en) * 1995-10-30 1998-06-23 Morrison Co., Inc. Crop baler belt system
US20100326294A1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-12-30 Smith Kevin M Belt routing in a round baler
CN102595873A (en) * 2009-11-02 2012-07-18 莱利专利股份有限公司 Baling device to form bales of crop material
CN102934569A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-20 西北工业大学 Rolling-type straw curing machine
CN105993236A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-12 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 Residual film picking and recycling machine
CN206895144U (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-01-19 河北农业大学 Bundling device of suspension type residual film recycling and bundling combined machine
CN209410533U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-09-20 石河子大学 Belt residual film round bale baling press

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111152960A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-05-15 石河子大学 Novel round bundle packer
CN115285467A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-04 新疆农垦科学院 Kneading and bundling equipment and method

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