CN110536363B - Circuit domain fallback frequency point configuration method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Circuit domain fallback frequency point configuration method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN110536363B
CN110536363B CN201810501200.3A CN201810501200A CN110536363B CN 110536363 B CN110536363 B CN 110536363B CN 201810501200 A CN201810501200 A CN 201810501200A CN 110536363 B CN110536363 B CN 110536363B
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frequency point
switching
cell
weight
lte cell
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CN110536363A (en
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鲁飞
谢岳通
张南岳
王任
彭宣
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China Mobile Group Zhejiang Co Ltd
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China Mobile Group Zhejiang Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00837Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off
    • H04W36/008375Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off based on historical data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring GSM cell information, GSM cell historical switching data, LTE cell historical switching data and existing fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell, wherein the GSM cell information, the GSM cell historical switching data, the LTE cell historical switching data and the existing fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell are co-located with the current LTE cell; calculating the weight of each switching frequency point of the GSM cell, and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point of the LTE cell; adding the GSM cells sharing the station as A-type frequency points into a frequency point configuration table; adding B-type frequency points according to the weight of each switching frequency point of a GSM cell, adding C-type frequency points according to the weight of each switching frequency point of an LTE cell, and adding D-type frequency points according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell; and sequentially configuring the frequency points in the frequency point configuration table to the base station. The method and the device for sorting the priorities of the fallback frequency points perform sorting according to the order of the weighted values of the fallback frequency points, and can ensure the completeness of the final frequency point addition and the high priority corresponding to the high-quality frequency points.

Description

Circuit domain fallback frequency point configuration method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB) is used as a LTE network voice service bearing solution, and is applicable to a TD-LTE and 2G/3G wireless network overlapping coverage scene, a typical flow includes that a terminal initiates a call or receives a page at an LTE side, the LTE network issues GSM frequency points through a redirection command (RRC Connection Release), and the terminal reads the GSM frequency points in sequence, finds a proper GSM cell and performs a CS service.
The existing addition scheme of the GSM fallback frequency point of the LTE cell mainly depends on GSI (Geographic Information System) related planning software to plan the GSM frequency point based on distance, and then the GSM fallback frequency point is added one by one without priority.
There is also a GSM frequency point configuration scheme based on Measurement Report (MR). For example, a method for optimizing CSFB frequency point configuration based on measurement report data is disclosed in a chinese patent application having an application number of "201510461451. X". The method comprises the following steps: extracting GSM RSSI and RSRP data in a measurement report periodically reported by an acquisition terminal; combining GSM RSSI data acquired by each sector with the average RSRP of the LTE service cell, carrying out linear coefficient weighted average processing on the MR sampling point ratio, and calculating the linear weighted score of each frequency point coefficient; and optimally configuring the fallback frequency points of the CSFB according to the sequence of the weighted scores calculated by the BCCH from large to small.
The existing circuit switched fallback frequency point adding schemes have certain limitations and are respectively embodied as follows:
although most of suitable adjacent cells can be added by the GIS planning method, the GSM frequency points are not added one by one according to the priority level in consideration of the complexity of a wireless network, the GSM frequency point with the strongest signal can be missed, and the optimal cell cannot be guided back.
The GSM fallback frequency point constructed based on the MR data can avoid the problem that the strongest GSM frequency point is not configured, but the method based on the MR data depends on the integrity and accuracy of MR data acquisition, the data reported by different terminals have large difference, and the problem of power consumption of the terminals can be caused by the need of periodically reporting the GSM frequency point measurement information.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for configuring a circuit switched fallback frequency point, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring circuit switched fallback frequency points, where the method includes:
acquiring GSM cell information co-located with a current LTE cell, historical switching data of the GSM cell co-located with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell, and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
adding a GSM cell frequency point which is co-sited with the current LTE cell into a frequency point configuration table as an A-type frequency point;
adding B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, adding C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
and configuring the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table into a base station according to the priority sequence from front to back.
On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for configuring a circuit switched fallback frequency point, where the device includes:
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring GSM cell information co-sited with a current LTE cell, historical switching data of the GSM cell co-sited with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
the calculating unit is used for calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
the first adding unit is used for adding a GSM cell frequency point which is co-sited with the current LTE cell into a frequency point configuration table as an A-type frequency point;
a second adding unit, configured to add a B-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, add a C-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and add a D-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
and the configuration unit is used for configuring the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table into the base station according to the priority sequence from front to back.
On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program that is stored in the memory and can be run on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the above method for configuring a circuit domain fallback frequency point when executing the program.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above method for configuring a circuit switched fallback frequency point.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the comprehensive weight values of the fallback frequency points are calculated by acquiring the network data, and the priorities of the fallback frequency points are sorted according to the order of the weight values, so that the completeness of the final frequency point addition and the high-quality frequency points corresponding to higher priorities can be ensured, and the low complexity is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring a circuit switched fallback frequency point according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding relationship between an LTE cell and a co-sited GSM cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second adding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for configuring a circuit switched fallback frequency point according to the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
s11, acquiring GSM cell information co-sited with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the GSM cell co-sited with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
the embodiment of the invention collects the relevant data of the current LTE cell through a network management system, and mainly collects the information of the GSM cell co-located with the current LTE cell, the historical switching data of the LTE cell and the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell.
The information of a GSM cell co-sited with a current LTE cell (hereinafter referred to as co-sited GSM) mainly acquires a station name, cell information of different sectors under the same base station, longitude and latitude, and an azimuth angle, and specifically, the principle of co-siting with the current LTE cell includes that the station name is the same, the station distance is less than 50 meters, and the absolute value of the difference between the cell azimuth angles is less than 30 degrees.
The historical switching data of the co-sited GSM mainly includes point-to-point switching data of the co-sited GSM cell in a specified period, such as information for switching the co-sited GSM cell to another GSM cell (target GSM cell) within a week, switching times, and the weight occupied by the switching times of each target GSM cell.
The collection of the historical handover data of the LTE cell is mainly point-to-point handover data of the LTE cell in a specified period, including target LTE cells to be handed over in the specified period (e.g., one week), handover times, and the weight occupied by the handover times of each target LTE cell.
The existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell includes the GSM cell to which the source LTE cell has fallen back within a specified period (e.g., a week), the fallback times, and the weights occupied by the fallback times of the fallback GSM cells.
The network management system is used for maintaining the base station, and can provide all the 2G and 4G data required by the embodiment of the invention, thereby not depending on the data of the MR server or the terminal side and reducing the implementation complexity.
S12, calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell, and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
and each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, that is, the target GSM cell to which the co-sited GSM cell is switched in the history switching process, the weight occupied by the switching times of each target GSM cell acquired from S11 represents the switching amount of the target cell to which each switching frequency point is switched. The embodiment of the invention also calculates the quality weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the co-station GSM cell, takes the switching weight and the quality weight as the index of the frequency point weight, and finally calculates the comprehensive weight value corresponding to the switching frequency points of all the co-station GSM cells.
Each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, namely a target LTE cell to which the LTE cell is switched in the history switching process is selected, a co-station GSM cell corresponding to each target LTE cell is selected as an adding frequency point, so that the frequency points can be added more completely, the specific mode is that the switching weight values of the switching frequency points corresponding to the LTE cell are sorted from large to small, and the frequency points which can be added into the frequency point configuration table are selected by calculating the cumulative ratio of the switching weight values.
S13, adding the frequency point of the GSM cell sharing the station with the current LTE cell into a frequency point configuration table as the A-type frequency point;
the embodiment of the invention provides a frequency point configuration table, which is used for adding a GSM fallback frequency point of an LTE cell, wherein the GSM cell frequency point which is co-sited with the current LTE cell is configured as the fallback frequency point, and the priority level is highest. In the specific implementation process, the frequency point of the GSM cell co-sited with the current LTE cell is used as a type-A frequency point and added to a frequency point configuration table, the priority is highest, all the fallback frequency points with the priorities lower than the type-A frequency point are added behind the frequency point configuration table, and the adding sequence is used as the priority sequence.
S14, adding B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, adding C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
according to the comprehensive weight value of each switching frequency point corresponding to the co-sited GSM cell calculated in S13, the B-type frequency point is selected and added behind the A-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table, the C-type frequency point is selected and added behind the B-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the calculated accumulated proportion of the weight value of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and the D-type frequency point is selected and added behind the C-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit domain fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell. The frequency point sequence added in the frequency point configuration table is used as a priority sequence, so that the completeness of the added frequency points and the higher priority corresponding to the added high-quality frequency points can be ensured.
S15, configuring the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table into the base station according to the priority sequence from front to back.
The method for configuring the circuit switched fallback frequency points, provided by the embodiment of the invention, respectively acquires GSM cell information, LTE cell historical switching data and co-sited GSM cell historical switching data which are co-sited with a current LTE cell, classifies the acquired data to obtain an A-type frequency point, a B-type frequency point, a C-type frequency point and a D-type frequency point with sequentially reduced priorities, and configures the fallback frequency points of the LTE cell according to the priority sequence. According to the embodiment of the invention, the priorities of the fallback frequency points are sorted according to the calculated comprehensive weight values of the fallback frequency points and the order of the weight values, so that the completeness of the final frequency point addition and the high-quality frequency points corresponding to higher priorities can be ensured, and the low complexity is realized.
In the embodiment of the present invention, S12 specifically includes the following steps:
the calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell comprises the following steps:
and calculating the product of the switching weight and the quality weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, wherein the quality weight is the ratio of the uplink quality in a specified interval multiplied by the ratio of the downlink quality in the specified interval.
Since the weight of the switching times of each target GSM cell acquired in S11 is only reflected in the switching amount of the target cell to which each switching frequency point is switched, if the switching is performed only according to the magnitude order of the switching amount of the frequency points, it may be that the switching to the high-quality GSM cell cannot be performed because the ordering of some frequency points with better quality is relatively back. Therefore, the invention calculates the comprehensive weight of the quality and the switching quantity, and can ensure that the high-quality frequency point corresponds to a higher weight value.
The calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell comprises the following steps:
and carrying out the cumulative occupation ratio of the switching weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the sequence from large to small.
The embodiment of the invention also considers that the co-sited GSM cell corresponding to the switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell is added in the frequency point configuration table as the fallback frequency point, so that the fallback frequency point can be prevented from being missed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, S14 specifically includes the following steps:
adding a class B frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell comprises:
adding a switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell with the weight value larger than a specified threshold value as a B-type frequency point to the back of the A-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the weight from large to small;
adding a C-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell comprises:
when the cumulative percentage reaches a specified threshold value, adding the frequency points of the co-sited GSM cells corresponding to the switching frequency points participating in calculation as C-type frequency points to the back of the B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the switching weights from large to small;
adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell comprises the following steps:
and adding the falling frequency points with the falling request times larger than a specified threshold value as D-type frequency points to the back of the C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the times from large to small according to the existing circuit switched falling frequency point information of the LTE cell.
The frequency point configuration table provided by the embodiment of the invention sequentially adds the GSM fallback frequency points according to the priority order, and configures the LTE network according to the frequency point configuration table, so that the terminal can be ensured to preferentially fallback to the optimal GSM frequency point.
In this embodiment of the present invention, after adding the class B frequency point in the frequency point configuration table in S14, the method further includes:
and if the frequency point information of different sectors under the GSM cell site which is co-sited with the current LTE cell is not in the B-type frequency point, adding the frequency points of different sectors under the GSM cell site as supplementary frequency points to the back of the B-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table.
After adding the frequency points of the type A and the type B, checking whether the frequency points of different sectors under the GSM cell site which is co-located with the current LTE cell are in the frequency points of the type B, if the frequency points of the type B exist, adding the frequency points of different sectors under the GSM cell site to the back of the frequency points of the type B in a frequency point configuration table and to the front of the frequency points of the type C according to the sequence in the frequency points of the type B. Therefore, the adding integrity is ensured, and the frequency point information which belongs to the same base station with the co-sited GSM but is positioned in different directions is prevented from being leaked.
The circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration method provided by the invention is explained in detail by using specific examples.
The circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises three steps of basic data acquisition and preprocessing, different data classification processing and CSFB fallback frequency point configuration output, and is specifically described as follows:
step 1, obtaining and preprocessing basic data
The embodiment of the invention firstly acquires basic configuration data, and comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of point-to-point switching data (B type data) of a GSM cell, point-to-point switching data (C type data) of an LTE cell, CSFB fallback frequency point information (D type data) existing in the LTE cell and GSM \ LTE common station information (A type data). Then the pretreatment was carried out as follows:
1. obtaining point-to-point switching data of a GSM cell in a week from a GSM database, sequencing switching pairs according to the switching times (namely A > B > C), calculating the cumulative distribution value (Z% > Y% > X%), and forming a table 1 by the preprocessed data:
TABLE 1
Figure GDA0002993257600000081
2. And acquiring point-to-point switching data of the LTE cell in one week from an LTE database. Like point-to-point switching data preprocessing of GSM, the switching pair is excluded according to the switching times, and meanwhile, the cumulative distribution value (Z% > Y% > X%) is calculated, and the preprocessed data form a table 2:
TABLE 2
Figure GDA0002993257600000082
3. The existing CSFB fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell in one week is obtained from a CSFB platform database (the CSFB analysis platform needs to be deployed, and the data can be selected), the existing CSFB fallback frequency point information is eliminated according to the size of fallback times as the GSM point-to-point switching data preprocessing, meanwhile, the cumulative distribution value is calculated, and the preprocessed data form a table 3:
TABLE 3
Figure GDA0002993257600000091
The class-a data includes basic data (including station name, different sectors under the same base station, longitude and latitude and azimuth) of the LTE cell and the co-sited GSM cell, and specifically, the GSM/LTE co-sited correspondence relationship is sorted based on the following principle:
1) the station names are the same
2) The distance between stations is less than 50 m
3) Cell azimuth difference absolute value cell 30 degrees
Fig. 2 shows a corresponding relationship diagram of an LTE cell and a co-sited GSM cell.
As shown in fig. 2, the GSM/LTE co-sited correspondence relationship is: the LTE cell-1 corresponds to the GSM cell-1; LTE cell-2 corresponds to GSM cell-2; LTE cell-3 corresponds to GSM cell-3. The LTE cell-1, the LTE cell-2 and the LTE cell-3 belong to sectors of the same base station in different directions, and the GSM cell-1, the GSM cell-2 and the GSM cell-3 belong to sectors of the same base station in different directions in the same way.
Step 2, different data classification processing
If the ordering is completely carried out according to the frequency point switching quantity in the preprocessed data, the ordering of partial frequency points with better quality is possibly leaner, so that the embodiment of the invention comprehensively considers the quality priority and the cumulative weight ratio of the total switching quantity, and ensures the completeness of the final frequency point addition and the priority of the high-quality frequency point to be leaner.
The classification processing of different data will be described in detail below.
Class A data processing
The processing of the class A data comprises the following steps:
the GSM cell corresponding to the LTE cell carries out B-type data processing aiming at the GSM cell;
the frequency point of the GSM cell corresponding to the LTE cell is a necessary frequency point and has the highest priority;
cell frequency points (such as GSM cell-2 and GSM cell-3 in fig. 2) of other different sectors under the GSM site corresponding to the LTE cell are supplementary frequency points, and if a class B data processing result is added, the priority of the class B data is taken as the standard, otherwise, the supplementary addition is performed after the class B data processing result.
Class B data processing
And performing comprehensive operation of switching quantity and quality on the basis of point-to-point switching information of the co-sited GSM cell and uplink and downlink quality information of the adjacent cell counted by the network management system. And selecting the frequency points with the weight accumulation percentage of 95 percent of the frequency points as the frequency points finally configured according to the operation result, sequencing according to the weight of the frequency points, and adding according to the priority.
Table 4 shows class B data for an embodiment of the present invention.
TABLE 4
Figure GDA0002993257600000101
As shown in table 4, the specific algorithm and flow of the frequency point weight cumulative ratio are as follows:
1.Hk: representing the number of switching requests of the GSM main cell to the adjacent cell, wherein the total number of the switching requests
Figure GDA0002993257600000102
(H1~HnRepresenting the number of handover attempts to each neighbor);
2.Uk: represents the ratio (unit%) of uplink quality of each adjacent region in the range of 0-4, wherein k is [ 1-n ]];
3.Dk: represents the ratio (unit%) of downlink quality of each adjacent region in the range of 0-4, wherein k is [ 1-n ]];
4.hk: indicating the handover weight of each neighbor cell, wherein
Figure GDA0002993257600000103
5.qk: representing the quality weight of each neighbor, where qk=Uk*Dk
6.fk: representing the weight of the frequency point of each adjacent region, wherein fk=hk*qk
7.Rk: represents the cumulative ratio of the weighted values of each frequency point, wherein
Figure GDA0002993257600000111
(FkIs directed to fkValue after descending order, F1>F2>F3>Fn);
8. Finally, make statistics of if Rk>95, then F1~FkAnd the corresponding frequency points are the frequency points which need to be added finally, and the priority of the frequency points is configured according to the sequencing of the weight of the frequency points.
And after finishing the processing of the B-type data, adding the B-type frequency points.
Table 5 shows a schematic diagram of adding a class B frequency point according to an embodiment of the present invention.
TABLE 5
Figure GDA0002993257600000112
As shown in table 5, the gray portions are the added co-sited frequency points and the B-type frequency points, and the frequency points whose cumulative percentage reaches 95% are selected as the B-type frequency points and added after the a-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table.
Class C data processing
The method comprises the steps of counting point-to-point switching data of an LTE cell, carrying out accumulated proportion calculation on the switching quantity of the LTE cell, comparing GSM co-station cells corresponding to the LTE cell with the accumulated proportion reaching 95%, adding the frequency points of the GSM cell as supplementary frequency points of CSFB, and arranging the frequency points behind class B frequency points. The specific processing flow is the same as the processing steps of the B-type data, and the embodiment of the invention is not described again.
Table 6 shows a schematic diagram of adding a class C frequency point according to an embodiment of the present invention.
TABLE 6
Figure GDA0002993257600000113
Figure GDA0002993257600000121
As shown in table 6, the gray part is a C-type frequency point to be added, the accumulated ratio is calculated by sorting the switching amounts from large to small, the co-sited GSM corresponding to the LTE cell with the accumulated ratio of 95% is selected as the C-type frequency point, and the C-type frequency point is added after the B-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table.
Class D data processing
And counting the actual fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell through a network management system, screening the frequency points with the number of fallback requests ranked six, adding the frequency points as supplementary frequency points of the CSFB, and arranging the frequency points after C-type data processing.
Table 7 shows a schematic diagram of adding a class D frequency point according to an embodiment of the present invention.
TABLE 7
Figure GDA0002993257600000122
As shown in table 7, the gray part is a D-type frequency point to be added, the frequency point with the number of fallback requests ranked six is selected as the D-type frequency point, and the frequency point is added after the C-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table.
Step 3, CSFB fallback frequency point configuration output
And (3) according to the GSM frequency point information calculated in the step (2), configuring the GSM frequency point information in the LTE network according to the sequence priority of the frequency points in the frequency point configuration table.
The embodiment of the invention considers the ratio of the quality priority and the accumulated weight of the total switching quantity, ensures that the integrity of the final frequency point addition and the priority of the high-quality frequency point are ahead, makes up the defects of missing allocation and complex realization of the CSFB GSM fallback frequency point in the prior scheme, can realize the rapid and accurate configuration of the CSFB fallback frequency point by only acquiring network management data and not depending on terminal data, and has simpler realization mode and more complete frequency point addition.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration device.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the device for configuring a circuit switched fallback frequency point according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an obtaining unit 11, a calculating unit 12, a first adding unit 13, a second adding unit 14, and a configuring unit 15, where:
the acquiring unit 11 is configured to acquire GSM cell information that shares a station with a current LTE cell, historical switching data of a GSM cell that shares a station with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell, and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell; (ii) a
The calculating unit 12 is configured to calculate the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell, and calculate the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
the first adding unit 13 is configured to add a GSM cell frequency point co-located with a current LTE cell as an a-type frequency point to a frequency point configuration table;
the second adding unit 14 is configured to add a class B frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, add a class C frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and add a class D frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
the configuration unit 15 is configured to configure the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table to the base station according to a priority order from front to back.
The circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration device provided by the embodiment of the invention respectively acquires GSM cell information, LTE cell historical switching data and co-sited GSM cell historical switching data which are co-sited with a current LTE cell, respectively processes the acquired data to obtain an A-type frequency point, a B-type frequency point, a C-type frequency point and a D-type frequency point with sequentially reduced priorities, and configures the fallback frequency points of the LTE cell according to the priority sequence. According to the embodiment of the invention, the priorities of the fallback frequency points are sorted according to the sequence of the calculated comprehensive weight values of the fallback frequency points and the sequence of the weight values, so that the completeness of the final frequency point addition and the high-quality frequency points corresponding to higher priorities can be ensured.
Specifically, the GSM cell history handover data includes: a source GSM cell and a target GSM cell switching pair, switching times of each switching pair and switching weight occupied by each target GSM cell;
the LTE cell historical handover data comprises: switching pairs of a source LTE cell and a target LTE cell, switching times of each switching pair and switching weight occupied by each target LTE cell;
the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell comprises the following steps: the source LTE cell and the fallback GSM cell, the fallback times of each fallback GSM cell, and the handover weight occupied by each fallback GSM cell.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the calculation unit 12 includes:
a first calculating module 121, configured to calculate a product of a switching weight and a quality weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, where the quality weight is a ratio of uplink quality in a specified interval multiplied by a ratio of downlink quality in the specified interval;
a second calculating module 122, configured to calculate an accumulated duty ratio of the handover weights for each handover frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to a sequence of handover weights from large to small.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second adding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, the second adding unit 14 includes:
a first adding module 141, configured to add a handover frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell with a weight value greater than a specified threshold as a class B frequency point to the back of the class a frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to a priority order of the weight values from large to small;
a second adding module 142, configured to add, when the cumulative percentage reaches a specified threshold, the frequency point of the co-sited GSM cell corresponding to each switching frequency point participating in the calculation as a C-type frequency point to the back of the B-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to a priority order of the switching weights from large to small;
a third adding module 143, configured to add, according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell, a fallback frequency point with the fallback request frequency greater than the specified threshold as a D-type frequency point to the back of the C-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority order of the frequencies from large to small.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
and a supplementary adding unit, configured to add, after the second adding unit 14 adds the class B frequency point to the back of the class a frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority of the weight, if the frequency point information of different sectors under the GSM cell site that is co-sited with the current LTE cell is not in the class B frequency point, add the frequency point of different sectors under the GSM cell site as a supplementary frequency point to the back of the class B frequency point in the frequency point configuration table.
The functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a hardware processor (hardware processor), and the embodiments of the present invention are not described again.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the method shown in fig. 1 is implemented.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a memory 21, a processor 22, a bus 23, and a computer program stored on the memory 21 and executable on the processor 22. The memory 21 and the processor 22 complete communication with each other through the bus 23.
The processor 22 is used to call the program instructions in the memory 21 to implement the method of fig. 1 when executing the program.
For example, the processor implements the following method when executing the program:
acquiring GSM cell information co-located with a current LTE cell, historical switching data of the GSM cell co-located with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell, and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
adding a GSM cell frequency point which is co-sited with the current LTE cell into a frequency point configuration table as an A-type frequency point;
adding B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, adding C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
and configuring the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table into a base station according to the priority sequence from front to back.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the comprehensive weight value of the fallback frequency points is calculated by acquiring the network data, and the priorities of the fallback frequency points are sorted according to the order of the weight values, so that the completeness of the final frequency point addition and the high-quality frequency points corresponding to higher priorities can be ensured.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of fig. 1.
For example, the processor implements the following method when executing the program:
acquiring GSM cell information co-located with a current LTE cell, historical switching data of the GSM cell co-located with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell, and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
adding a GSM cell frequency point which is co-sited with the current LTE cell into a frequency point configuration table as an A-type frequency point;
adding B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, adding C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
and configuring the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table into a base station according to the priority sequence from front to back.
The storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention can obtain the network data to calculate the comprehensive weight value of the fallback frequency points, and sequence the priorities of the fallback frequency points according to the order of the weight values, so that the completeness of the final frequency point addition and the high-quality frequency points corresponding to higher priorities can be ensured.
An embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, which when executed by a computer, enable the computer to perform the methods provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments, for example, including:
acquiring GSM cell information co-located with a current LTE cell, historical switching data of the GSM cell co-located with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell, and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
adding a GSM cell frequency point which is co-sited with the current LTE cell into a frequency point configuration table as an A-type frequency point;
adding B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, adding C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
and configuring the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table into a base station according to the priority sequence from front to back.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that although some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments instead of others, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring GSM cell information co-located with a current LTE cell, historical switching data of the GSM cell co-located with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell, and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
adding a GSM cell frequency point which is co-sited with the current LTE cell into a frequency point configuration table as an A-type frequency point;
adding B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, adding C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
configuring the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table into a base station according to the priority sequence from front to back;
the historical handover data of the GSM cell includes: a source GSM cell and a target GSM cell switching pair, switching times of each switching pair and switching weight occupied by each target GSM cell;
the LTE cell historical handover data comprises: switching pairs of a source LTE cell and a target LTE cell, switching times of each switching pair and switching weight occupied by each target LTE cell;
the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell comprises the following steps: the handover weight of the source LTE cell, the fallback GSM cell, the fallback times of the fallback GSM cells and the handover weight occupied by the fallback GSM cells;
the calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell comprises the following steps:
calculating the product of the switching weight and the quality weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, wherein the quality weight is the ratio of the uplink quality in a specified interval multiplied by the ratio of the downlink quality in the specified interval;
the calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell comprises the following steps:
calculating the cumulative ratio of the switching weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the sequence of the switching weight from large to small;
adding a class B frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell comprises:
adding a switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell with the weight value larger than a specified threshold value as a B-type frequency point to the back of the A-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the weight from large to small;
adding a C-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell comprises:
when the cumulative percentage reaches a specified threshold value, adding the frequency points of the co-sited GSM cells corresponding to the switching frequency points participating in calculation as C-type frequency points to the back of the B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the switching weights from large to small;
adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell comprises the following steps:
and adding the falling frequency points with the falling request times larger than a specified threshold value as D-type frequency points to the back of the C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the times from large to small according to the existing circuit switched falling frequency point information of the LTE cell.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein after adding the class B frequency points to the back of the class a frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority of the weight, the method further comprises:
and if the frequency point information of different sectors under the GSM cell site which is co-sited with the current LTE cell is not in the B-type frequency point, adding the frequency points of different sectors under the GSM cell site as supplementary frequency points to the back of the B-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table.
3. A circuit switched fallback frequency point configuration device, the device comprising:
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring GSM cell information co-sited with a current LTE cell, historical switching data of the GSM cell co-sited with the current LTE cell, historical switching data of the LTE cell and existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
the calculating unit is used for calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell and calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell;
the first adding unit is used for adding a GSM cell frequency point which is co-sited with the current LTE cell into a frequency point configuration table as an A-type frequency point;
a second adding unit, configured to add a B-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, add a C-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell, and add a D-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell;
the configuration unit is used for configuring the frequency point information in the frequency point configuration table into a base station according to the priority sequence from front to back;
the historical handover data of the GSM cell includes: a source GSM cell and a target GSM cell switching pair, switching times of each switching pair and switching weight occupied by each target GSM cell;
the LTE cell historical handover data comprises: switching pairs of a source LTE cell and a target LTE cell, switching times of each switching pair and switching weight occupied by each target LTE cell;
the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell comprises the following steps: the handover weight of the source LTE cell, the fallback GSM cell, the fallback times of the fallback GSM cells and the handover weight occupied by the fallback GSM cells;
the calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell according to the historical switching data of the GSM cell comprises the following steps:
calculating the product of the switching weight and the quality weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell, wherein the quality weight is the ratio of the uplink quality in a specified interval multiplied by the ratio of the downlink quality in the specified interval;
the calculating the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the historical switching data of the LTE cell comprises the following steps:
calculating the cumulative ratio of the switching weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell according to the sequence of the switching weight from large to small;
adding a class B frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell comprises:
adding a switching frequency point corresponding to the GSM cell with the weight value larger than a specified threshold value as a B-type frequency point to the back of the A-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the weight from large to small;
adding a C-type frequency point in the frequency point configuration table according to the weight of each switching frequency point corresponding to the LTE cell comprises:
when the cumulative percentage reaches a specified threshold value, adding the frequency points of the co-sited GSM cells corresponding to the switching frequency points participating in calculation as C-type frequency points to the back of the B-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the switching weights from large to small;
adding D-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the existing circuit switched fallback frequency point information of the LTE cell comprises the following steps:
and adding the falling frequency points with the falling request times larger than a specified threshold value as D-type frequency points to the back of the C-type frequency points in the frequency point configuration table according to the priority sequence of the times from large to small according to the existing circuit switched falling frequency point information of the LTE cell.
4. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the step of configuring the fallback frequency point for the circuit domain according to any one of claims 1 to 2 when executing the program.
5. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the step of configuring the circuit domain fallback frequency point according to any one of claims 1 to 2.
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