CN110529869A - A kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device - Google Patents

A kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110529869A
CN110529869A CN201910869434.8A CN201910869434A CN110529869A CN 110529869 A CN110529869 A CN 110529869A CN 201910869434 A CN201910869434 A CN 201910869434A CN 110529869 A CN110529869 A CN 110529869A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
strainer
exchange box
environmental protection
purification device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910869434.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何顺养
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910869434.8A priority Critical patent/CN110529869A/en
Publication of CN110529869A publication Critical patent/CN110529869A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification devices, including heat exchange box, motor and spray assemblies, mounting bar is fixed on the outside of the heat exchange box, and the end of mounting bar is provided with motor, the output end of the motor is connected with screw rod, and screw shaft is connected in loose slot, and loose slot is opened in the inside of mounting bar, the outside screw of the screw rod is connected with movable block, and the side of movable block is fixed with motion bar, the motion bar is on its interior through the inner wall of heat exchange box, locating piece is installed on the outside of the strainer, and locating piece is located at locating slot, and locating slot is opened in the end of conduit, spray assemblies are installed at the top of the spraying box.Waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device, purifies flue gas by filtering and spraying, while having function of recovering waste heat, facilitates the removing of impurity and the disassembly of strainer and cleaning on water pipe.

Description

A kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to flue gases purification field, specially a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device.
Background technique
Rubbish in life and industry is usually handled by burning, and during waste incineration, can be generated a large amount of Flue gas, there are many objectionable impurities etc. in these flue gases, and to protect to environment, the flue gas after burning is usually required by net Change processing, just can be carried out discharge, needs to use flue gas purification device, however existing flue gas purification device has the following problems:
In flue gas after burning, temperature is higher, flue gas purification device, during purifying to flue gas, can be related to pair Waste heat is recycled, existing flue gas purification device, when recycling to waste heat, impurity can be accumulated on water pipe, not in time clearly Reason is easy to influence recovery efficiency, while being filtered by strainer to flue gas, and long-time service be easy to cause blocking, needs to filter Net carries out disassembly cleaning.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, being badly in need of carrying out innovative design on the basis of original flue gas purification device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill Art proposes existing flue gas purification device, and when carrying out waste heat recycling, impurity accumulation influences heat exchange efficiency, while strainer is inconvenient to tear open The problem of unloading cleaning.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of waste incineration purifies dress with environmental protection type for smoke It sets, including heat exchange box, motor and spray assemblies, mounting bar, and the end setting of mounting bar is fixed on the outside of the heat exchange box There is motor, the output end of the motor is connected with screw rod, and screw shaft is connected in loose slot, and loose slot is opened in installation The inside of item, the outside screw of the screw rod is connected with movable block, and the side of movable block is fixed with motion bar, the motion bar Inner wall through heat exchange box is on its interior, and the end of motion bar offers guide groove, and is equipped in guide groove and leads ball, described The side for leading ball is located in limiting slot, and limiting slot is set on the inner wall of heat exchange box, the motion bar and the chamber interior wall that exchanges heat Junction is equipped with diaphragm seal, and scraper plate is fixed on motion bar, water pipe is connected in the scraper plate, and water pipe is installed on heat exchange In case, the side of the heat exchange box is provided with spraying box, and conduit is connected between spraying box and heat exchange box, in the conduit Portion is equipped with clip, and strainer is fixed on the inside of clip, and strainer is equipped on the outside of the strainer between conduit Locating piece, and locating piece is located at locating slot, and locating slot is opened in the end of conduit, and spray is equipped at the top of the spraying box Drench component.
Preferably, the rectangular cross-section structure of the movable block, and phase between the outside of movable block and the inner wall of loose slot Mutually fitting.
Preferably, described lead is rotatablely connected between ball and guide groove, and leads and be slidably connected between ball and limiting slot.
Preferably, the top of the scraper plate is taper structure design, and the area of section inside scraper plate is equal to cutting for water pipe Face area.
Preferably, the strainer designs for semicircular structure, and the diameter of strainer is equal to the diameter of conduit.
Preferably, the locating piece is symmetrically arranged with 2 about the central axis of strainer, and between locating piece and locating slot It is mutually clamped.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device;
1. being bonded to each other between the outside of movable block and the inner wall of loose slot that pass through setting, while leading and being rotated between ball and guide groove Connection, and lead and be slidably connected between ball and limiting slot, so that the activity that motor when driving screw rod rotation, is connect with screw flight Block slides in loose slot, to drive the sliding of motion bar, the ball of leading of movable boom end is rotated in guide groove and in limiting slot Interior sliding keeps the activity of stablizing of motion bar, while motion bar upper top is the scraper plate of taper structure design, internal section The area of section that area is equal to water pipe is driven when so that being exchanged heat by high-temperature flue gas to the water in water pipe by motion bar Scraper plate strikes off the impurity accumulated on the outside of water pipe, and impurity accumulation is avoided to influence heat exchange efficiency;
2. the diameter of the strainer designed by setting semicircular structure is equal to the diameter of conduit, while between locating piece and locating slot It is mutually clamped, it is convenient that strainer is fixed in the middle part of conduit by clip, flue gas is filtered by strainer, while facilitating strainer Disassembly and cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention just cuts open structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is heat exchange box top view cross section structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that strainer of the present invention overlooks mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is filter cloth side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, heat exchange box;2, mounting bar;3, motor;4, screw rod;5, loose slot;6, movable block;7, motion bar;8, it leads Slot;9, ball is led;10, limiting slot;11, scraper plate;12, water pipe;13, diaphragm seal;14, spraying box;15, conduit;16, clip;17, it filters Net;18, locating piece;19, locating slot;20, spray assemblies.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device, Including heat exchange box 1, mounting bar 2, motor 3, screw rod 4, loose slot 5, movable block 6, motion bar 7, guide groove 8, lead ball 9, limiting slot 10, Scraper plate 11, water pipe 12, diaphragm seal 13, spraying box 14, conduit 15, clip 16, strainer 17, locating piece 18, locating slot 19 and spray Component 20, the outside of heat exchange box 1 is fixed with mounting bar 2, and the end of mounting bar 2 is provided with motor 3, and the output end of motor 3 connects It is connected to screw rod 4, and 4 axis connection of screw rod is in loose slot 5, and loose slot 5 is opened in the inside of mounting bar 2, the outside of screw rod 4 It is threaded with movable block 6, and the side of movable block 6 is fixed with motion bar 7, motion bar 7 is located at it through the inner wall of heat exchange box 1 Inside, and the end of motion bar 7 offers guide groove 8, and is equipped in guide groove 8 and leads ball 9, the side for leading ball 9 is located at limiting slot In 10, and limiting slot 10 is set on the inner wall of heat exchange box 1, and the junction of motion bar 7 and 1 inner wall of heat exchange box is equipped with diaphragm seal 13, and scraper plate 11 is fixed on motion bar 7, it is connected with water pipe 12 in scraper plate 11, and water pipe 12 is installed in heat exchange box 1, exchanges heat The side of case 1 is provided with spraying box 14, and conduit 15 is connected between spraying box 14 and heat exchange box 1, the middle part installation of conduit 15 There is clip 16, and the inside of clip 16 is fixed with strainer 17, and strainer 17, between conduit 15, the outside of strainer 17 is installed There is locating piece 18, and locating piece 18 is located at locating slot 19, and locating slot 19 is opened in the end of conduit 15, the top of spraying box 14 Portion is equipped with spray assemblies 20;
The rectangular cross-section structure of movable block 6, and be bonded to each other between the outside of movable block 6 and the inner wall of loose slot 5, work as motor When 3 driving screw rods 4 rotate, by the threaded connection of screw rod 4 and movable block 6, movable block 6 can be driven to slide in loose slot 5;
Lead and be rotatablely connected between ball 9 and guide groove 8, and lead and be slidably connected between ball 9 and limiting slot 10, when movable block 6 sliding when, Motion bar 7 follows sliding, while the ball 9 of leading of 7 one end of motion bar is rotated in guide groove 8 and slided in limiting slot 10, keeps living Lever 7 stablizes activity;
The top of scraper plate 11 is taper structure design, and the area of section inside scraper plate 11 is equal to the area of section of water pipe 12, scrapes Plate 11 follows motion bar 7 movable, so that scraper plate 11 and 12 movable contact of water pipe, impurity remaining on water pipe 12 are struck off, simultaneously The scraper plate 11 and water pipe 12 of pyramidal structure can be convenient the impurity struck off and fall, so that impurity be avoided to accumulate;
Strainer 17 designs for semicircular structure, and the diameter of strainer 17 is equal to the diameter of conduit 15, when by clip 16 by strainer When 17 insertion 15 middle part of conduit, the flue gas in conduit 15 can be filtered by strainer 17, while facilitating tearing open for strainer 17 Unload installation;
Locating piece 18 is symmetrically arranged with 2 about the central axis of strainer 17, and mutually blocks between locating piece 18 and locating slot 19 It closes, it is convenient by the way that locating piece 18 to be caught in locating slot 19, location and installation is carried out to strainer 17, while keeping the stabilization of strainer 17 It uses.
Working principle: when using waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device, as shown in figure 1, first by flue gas from Smoke inlet on heat exchange box 1 imports inside heat exchange box 1, while by the external water route of water pipe 12, being connect by flue gas and 12 outer wall of water pipe Touching, transfers heat in water pipe 12, realizes that waste heat recycles, and in long-time service, impurity can be accumulated on water pipe 12, is started in Fig. 2 Motor 3, motor 3 drive screw rod 4 rotation, be threadedly coupled between screw rod 4 and movable block 6, movable block 6 installed Longitudinal sliding motion in loose slot 5 in item 2, the movable block 6 in Fig. 1-2 drive the motion bar 7 of one side to follow in sliding process It is slided in heat exchange box 1, while the sealing in 7 sliding process of motion bar is realized by the diaphragm seal 13 of silica gel material, avoid cigarette Gas leaks, and has the groove slided for motion bar 7 between mounting bar 2 and heat exchange box 1, while as in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, motion bar 7 with With in 6 sliding process of movable block, the ball 9 of leading of end is rotated in guide groove 8 and is slided in limiting slot 10, keeps motion bar 7 Stablize activity, while the scraper plate 11 in Fig. 1 on motion bar 7 is followed and is slided on water pipe 12, by with the outer side contacts of water pipe 12, The impurity accumulated on water pipe 12 is struck off, while top is the scraper plate 11 and water pipe 12 of pyramidal structure, so that the impurity struck off falls The bottom for dropping down onto heat exchange box 1 is collected processing, and impurity accumulation on water pipe 12 is avoided to influence heat exchange efficiency;
Then, as shown in figure 1, the flue gas in heat exchange box 1 enters spraying box 14 by conduit 15, while passing through the filter at 15 middle part of conduit Net 17 is filtered flue gas, then starts spray assemblies 20, is further processed to flue gas, meanwhile, the strainer in long-time service 17 need to carry out disassembly cleaning, and the clip 16 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 is opened by fastening bolt, by the opposite drawing of upper and lower 2 clips 16 Out, so that the middle part of strainer 17 and conduit 15 in Fig. 4 is detached from, while the locating piece 18 of 17 two sides of strainer and locating slot 19 are de- It falls, completes the disassembly of strainer 17, it can be cleared up, while the mounting means of strainer 17 can be reverse according to aforesaid operations It completes.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device, including heat exchange box (1), motor (3) and spray assemblies (20), It is characterized in that: being fixed with mounting bar (2) on the outside of the heat exchange box (1), and the end of mounting bar (2) is provided with motor (3), institute The output end for stating motor (3) is connected with screw rod (4), and screw rod (4) axis connection is interior in loose slot (5), and loose slot (5) opens up Outside screw in the inside of mounting bar (2), the screw rod (4) is connected with movable block (6), and the side of movable block (6) is fixed Have motion bar (7), inner wall of the motion bar (7) through heat exchange box (1) is on its interior, and the end of motion bar (7) opens up Have guide groove (8), and be equipped with and lead ball (9) in guide groove (8), the side for leading ball (9) is located in limiting slot (10), and limits Slot (10) is set on the inner wall of heat exchange box (1), and the junction of the motion bar (7) and heat exchange box (1) inner wall is equipped with sealing Piece (13), and scraper plate (11) are fixed on motion bar (7), it is connected with water pipe (12) in the scraper plate (11), and water pipe (12) is pacified Loaded in heat exchange box (1), the side of the heat exchange box (1) is provided with spraying box (14), and spraying box (14) and heat exchange box (1) it Between be connected with conduit (15), be equipped with clip (16) in the middle part of the conduit (15), and be fixed with strainer on the inside of clip (16) (17), and strainer (17) is located between conduit (15), is equipped with locating piece (18) on the outside of the strainer (17), and locating piece (18) it is located at locating slot (19), and locating slot (19) is opened in the end of conduit (15), the top peace of the spraying box (14) Equipped with spray assemblies (20).
2. a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the activity The rectangular cross-section structure of block (6), and be bonded to each other between the outside of movable block (6) and the inner wall of loose slot (5).
3. a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to lead ball (9) it is rotatablely connected between guide groove (8), and leads and be slidably connected between ball (9) and limiting slot (10).
4. a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate (11) top is taper structure design, and the area of section of scraper plate (11) inside is equal to the area of section of water pipe (12).
5. a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strainer (17) it is designed for semicircular structure, and the diameter of strainer (17) is equal to the diameter of conduit (15).
6. a kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning Block (18) is symmetrically arranged with 2 about the central axis of strainer (17), and mutually blocks between locating piece (18) and locating slot (19) It closes.
CN201910869434.8A 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 A kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device Pending CN110529869A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910869434.8A CN110529869A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 A kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910869434.8A CN110529869A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 A kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110529869A true CN110529869A (en) 2019-12-03

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CN201910869434.8A Pending CN110529869A (en) 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 A kind of waste incineration environmental protection type for smoke purification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110529869A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107854951A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-30 浙江杭振锅炉有限公司 A kind of emission-control equipment of coal-burning boiler
CN207445875U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-05 河北兴沧环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving combustion gas processing equipment
CN108645021A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-10-12 王连会 A kind of environment-friendly type industry smoke comprehensive processing boiler and its application method
CN109442455A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-08 陈妹儿 A kind of boiler smoke processing equipment and boiler smoke processing method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107854951A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-30 浙江杭振锅炉有限公司 A kind of emission-control equipment of coal-burning boiler
CN207445875U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-05 河北兴沧环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving combustion gas processing equipment
CN108645021A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-10-12 王连会 A kind of environment-friendly type industry smoke comprehensive processing boiler and its application method
CN109442455A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-08 陈妹儿 A kind of boiler smoke processing equipment and boiler smoke processing method

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Application publication date: 20191203