CN110526524A - The method of processing polishing polishing waste water - Google Patents

The method of processing polishing polishing waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110526524A
CN110526524A CN201910913865.XA CN201910913865A CN110526524A CN 110526524 A CN110526524 A CN 110526524A CN 201910913865 A CN201910913865 A CN 201910913865A CN 110526524 A CN110526524 A CN 110526524A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste water
polishing
tank
processing
sediment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910913865.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李定伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zhongzhi Xinyu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Zhongzhi Xinyu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Jiangsu Zhongzhi Xinyu Environmental Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Zhongzhi Xinyu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910913865.XA priority Critical patent/CN110526524A/en
Publication of CN110526524A publication Critical patent/CN110526524A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • C02F1/5245Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/122Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/08Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/046Recirculation with an external loop
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/06Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/308Biological phosphorus removal

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Invention is related to technical field of waste water processing, the especially method of processing polishing polishing waste water.Steps of the method are: a) waste water is sent into conditioning tank and is stirred and pre-exposure gas disposal;B) waste water in conditioning tank is sent into coagulation reaction tank and captures the insoluble organic matter in waste water and degrading waste water COD;C) waste water in coagulation reaction tank flows into sedimentation basin and is separated into supernatant and sediment, and sediment is discharged into sludge concentration tank.The present invention captures the organic matter in waste water, degrading waste water COD by coagulation reaction tank.Water is separated with sediment by sedimentation basin.By hydrolysis acidification pool by waste water suspended matter and dissolved organic matter be hydrolyzed to organic acid.It is waste water removal BOD by contact-oxidation pool and absorbs phosphorus.It by waste water filtering is the water that can be utilized again by continuous membrane filter.Wastewater treatment can be the water that can be utilized again by the application, to realize recycling for water.

Description

The method of processing polishing polishing waste water
Technical field
Invention is related to technical field of waste water processing, the especially method of processing polishing polishing waste water.
Background technique
The existing polishing polishing waste water from plant area is handled.But the processing method of existing traditional handicraft, It can only cannot be the water that can be utilized again by wastewater treatment by wastewater treatment unconventional and unrestrained target waste water in a row.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve technical problem described in background technique, invention provides a kind of side of processing polishing polishing waste water Method captures the organic matter in waste water, degrading waste water COD by coagulation reaction tank.Water is separated with sediment by sedimentation basin.It is logical Cross hydrolysis acidification pool by waste water suspended matter and dissolved organic matter be hydrolyzed to organic acid.It is gone by contact-oxidation pool for waste water Except BOD and absorb phosphorus.It by waste water filtering is the water that can be utilized again by continuous membrane filter.The application can will be at waste water Reason is the water that can be utilized again, to realize recycling for water.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A method of processing polishing polishing waste water, steps of the method are:
A) waste water is sent into conditioning tank and is stirred and pre-exposure gas disposal;
B) waste water in conditioning tank is sent into coagulation reaction tank, by putting into coagulant in the waste water of coagulation reaction tank The insoluble organic matter and degrading waste water COD in waste water are captured with flocculant;
C) waste water in coagulation reaction tank flows into sedimentation basin and is separated into supernatant and sediment, and it is dense that sediment is discharged into sludge Contracting pond, supernatant flow into hydrolysis acidification pool;
D) it is placed with biological gimp formula filler in hydrolysis acidification pool, hydrolysis acidification pool is by the suspended matter and solubility in supernatant Hydrolysis of organic matter is organic acid, and larger molecular organics is made to be decomposed into small organic molecule, and insoluble organic matter is converted to solvable Property organic matter;
E) treated in hydrolysis acidification pool, and waste water flows into progress Air Exposure in contact-oxidation pool, and utilizes catalytic oxidation Life assemblage filler in pond removes the BOD of waste water and absorbs the phosphorus in water, and the effluent part in contact-oxidation pool is back to In hydrolysis acidification pool, other waste water then flow into secondary settling tank;
F) waste water is separated into supernatant and sediment by secondary settling tank, and supernatant inflow continuous membrane filter is processed into can be again The water utilized, partly precipitated object, which is back in hydrolysis acidification pool, carries out denitrification processing, and other sediments are discharged into sludge condensation Pond carries out Air Exposure;
G) sediment isolated in sludge concentration tank is dehydrated by plate and frame filter press, and the overflow of sludge concentration tank The filtrate of liquid and plate and frame filter press, which drains into conditioning tank, to be reprocessed.
Specifically, in step f), the continuous membrane filter is the device using inorganic ceramic membrane for filtering membrane tube.
Specifically, in step e), the life assemblage filler is by plastic circle ring and tow groups at plastic circle ring is by outer Outer ring and inner ring form, and fibre bundle connects the outer ring for being distributed in plastic circle ring, and active microorganism, plastics circle are attached on fibre bundle The inner ring of ring is equipped with several branches.
Specifically, the fibre bundle is hydroformylation fiber or dacron thread.
Specifically, in step b), the coagulant is aluminium polychloride.
Specifically, in step b), the flocculant is polyacrylamide.
Specifically, elevator pump is connected between the conditioning tank and coagulation reaction tank.
Specifically, air air-lift device is connected between the secondary settling tank and hydrolysis acidification pool.
Specifically, aerating system is equipped in the sludge concentration tank.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a kind of method of processing polishing polishing waste water, it is anti-by coagulation Pond is answered to capture the organic matter in waste water, degrading waste water COD.Water is separated with sediment by sedimentation basin.Pass through hydrolysis acidification pool By in waste water suspended matter and dissolved organic matter be hydrolyzed to organic acid.It is waste water removal BOD by contact-oxidation pool and absorbs Phosphorus.It by waste water filtering is the water that can be utilized again by continuous membrane filter.Wastewater treatment can be by the application can be again The water utilized, to realize recycling for water.
Detailed description of the invention
Invention will be further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples..
Fig. 1 is block schematic illustration of the invention;
Specific embodiment
Invention is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only to show Meaning mode illustrates the basic structure of invention, therefore it only shows and invents related composition.
Fig. 1 is block schematic illustration of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1, from plant area, production waste water enters conditioning tank, while blasting air and carrying out to waste water in conditioning tank Preaeration and stirring mix homogeneous, and effectively reduction impact load is avoided not with playing the protective effect to subsequent processing units It accumulates and ferments in dissolubility suspended matter pond, it can also stripping oxidation low molecule organic matter.
The waste water in conditioning tank is then pumped into coagulation reaction tank with elevator pump, while adding coagulation in coagulation reaction tank Agent PAC (aluminium polychloride) and flocculant PAM (polyacrylamide) medicament capture the indissolubility organic matter in waste water, degradation Waste water COD.
Then waste water, which flows automatically, enters the separation that sedimentation basin carries out sediment and supernatant, goes air lift by sky after precipitate Device is discharged into sludge concentration tank, and supernatant flows into hydrolysis acidification pool after collecting via sedimentation basin top periphery effluent weir certainly.
High-performance bio gimp formula filler is put in hydrolysis acidification pool, and starch, fiber, the carbohydrate etc. in waste water are hanged Floating object and dissolved organic matter are hydrolyzed to organic acid, and larger molecular organics is made to be decomposed into small organic molecule, insoluble organic Object is converted to dissolved organic matter, and it is complete to be reduced to molecular nitrogen (N2) by the denitrification of heterotrophic bacteria by NO3- under anoxic conditions At the circulation of C, N, O in ecology, sewage harmless treatment is realized.Waste water in hydrolysis acidification pool is flow in contact-oxidation pool certainly Carry out biochemical treatment.
Amplification quantity aeration tube built in contact-oxidation pool simultaneously overworks good life assemblage filler.The life assemblage filler be by Plastic circle ring and tow groups are at plastic circle ring is made of outer ring and inner ring, and fibre bundle connection is distributed in the outer of plastic circle ring It encloses, active microorganism is attached on fibre bundle, the inner ring of plastic circle ring is equipped with several branches.Branch is flakes.The flakes Branch biofilm and can effectively cut bubble, improve the transfer rate and utilization rate of oxygen, aqueous vapor biomembrane is obtained Sufficiently exchange, makes the organic matter in water obtain efficient process.
Aeration bubbles are fine and closely woven, and oxygen transfer efficiency is high, and under aerobic condition, the nitrification of active microorganism is by NH3-N (NH4+) it is oxidized to NO3-, removal BOD, absorbs phosphorus, and effluent part flows back into denitrogenation in hydrolysis acidification pool by treated.It connects Other waste water in touching oxidation pond lean on flow to secondary settling tank certainly.
Waste water is separated into supernatant and sediment by secondary settling tank, and the top periphery effluent weir of secondary settling tank collects supernatant gravity flow Enter in the water tank of continuous membrane filter, using hydraulic pressure pressure, the penetrating fluid containing small molecule component is outside along direction normal thereto Through the membrane tube tube wall of inorganic ceramic membrane, the muddy concentrate containing macromolecular components is retained by membrane tube, finally oozes out membrane tube pipe The penetrating fluid of wall just becomes recycling water.Secondary settling tank bottom sediment is periodically taken out partly precipitated object by air air-lift device Enter to be back to hydrolysis acidification pool carry out denitrification, conducive to ammonia nitrogen in waste water removal and reduce sediment, another part sediment It is discharged into sludge concentration tank, sets aerating system in sludge concentration tank, reduces sediment yield, plate using the endogenous respiration of microorganism Frame filter press then carries out minimizing dehydration to sediment, and sediment periodically transports outward disposition after dehydration.The overflowing liquid of sludge concentration tank And the filtrate of plate and frame filter press drains into conditioning tank and is handled again.
It is enlightenment with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention'.This invention it is technical Range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method of processing polishing polishing waste water, it is characterised in that: steps of the method are:
A) waste water is sent into conditioning tank and is stirred and pre-exposure gas disposal;
B) waste water in conditioning tank is sent into coagulation reaction tank, by putting into coagulant and wadding in the waste water of coagulation reaction tank Solidifying agent captures the insoluble organic matter in waste water and degrading waste water COD;
C) waste water in coagulation reaction tank flows into sedimentation basin and is separated into supernatant and sediment, and sediment is discharged into sludge condensation Pond, supernatant flow into hydrolysis acidification pool;
D) be placed with biological gimp formula filler in hydrolysis acidification pool, hydrolysis acidification pool by supernatant suspended matter and solubility it is organic Object is hydrolyzed to organic acid, so that larger molecular organics is decomposed into small organic molecule, insoluble organic matter, which is converted to solubility, to be had Machine object;
E) treated in hydrolysis acidification pool, and waste water flows into progress Air Exposure in contact-oxidation pool, and using in contact-oxidation pool Life assemblage filler remove the BOD of waste water and absorb the phosphorus in water, the effluent part in contact-oxidation pool is back to hydrolysis In acidification pool, other waste water then flow into secondary settling tank;
F) waste water is separated into supernatant and sediment by secondary settling tank, and supernatant inflow continuous membrane filter is processed into recycling Water, partly precipitated object, which is back in hydrolysis acidification pool, carries out denitrification processing, other sediments be discharged into sludge concentration tank into Row Air Exposure;
G) sediment isolated in sludge concentration tank is dehydrated by plate and frame filter press, and the overflowing liquid of sludge concentration tank with The filtrate of plate and frame filter press, which drains into conditioning tank, to be reprocessed.
2. the method for processing polishing polishing waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described continuous in step f) Membrane filtration system is the device using inorganic ceramic membrane for filtering membrane tube.
3. the method for processing polishing polishing waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step e), the biology Composite filling is by plastic circle ring and tow groups at plastic circle ring is made of outer ring and inner ring, and fibre bundle connection is distributed in The outer ring of plastic circle ring, active microorganism is attached on fibre bundle, and the inner ring of plastic circle ring is equipped with several branches.
4. the method for processing polishing polishing waste water according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fibre bundle is that hydroformylation is fine Dimension or dacron thread.
5. the method for processing polishing polishing waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step b), the coagulation Agent is aluminium polychloride.
6. the method for processing polishing polishing waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step b), the flocculation Agent is polyacrylamide.
7. the method for processing polishing polishing waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conditioning tank and coagulation are anti- Elevator pump is connected between Ying Chi.
8. the method for processing polishing polishing waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the secondary settling tank and hydrolysis acid Change and is connected with air air-lift device between pond.
9. the method for processing polishing polishing waste water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the sludge concentration tank There is aerating system.
CN201910913865.XA 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 The method of processing polishing polishing waste water Withdrawn CN110526524A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910913865.XA CN110526524A (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 The method of processing polishing polishing waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910913865.XA CN110526524A (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 The method of processing polishing polishing waste water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110526524A true CN110526524A (en) 2019-12-03

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CN201910913865.XA Withdrawn CN110526524A (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 The method of processing polishing polishing waste water

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111233273A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-06-05 揭阳市嵘途环保设备工程有限公司 Sewage treatment equipment and method
CN113735252A (en) * 2021-10-11 2021-12-03 广州科宝水处理科技股份有限公司 Biological filler, preparation method thereof and wastewater treatment method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111233273A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-06-05 揭阳市嵘途环保设备工程有限公司 Sewage treatment equipment and method
CN113735252A (en) * 2021-10-11 2021-12-03 广州科宝水处理科技股份有限公司 Biological filler, preparation method thereof and wastewater treatment method

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Application publication date: 20191203