CN110525171A - New-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method - Google Patents
New-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110525171A CN110525171A CN201910814836.8A CN201910814836A CN110525171A CN 110525171 A CN110525171 A CN 110525171A CN 201910814836 A CN201910814836 A CN 201910814836A CN 110525171 A CN110525171 A CN 110525171A
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- speed
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- conditioning
- compressor
- vcu
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3205—Control means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3205—Control means therefor
- B60H1/3211—Control means therefor for increasing the efficiency of a vehicle refrigeration cycle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
- B60H2001/006—Noise reduction
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control methods, in vehicle travel process, are freezed using the speed parameter and vehicle interior temperature parameter co- controlling air-conditioning system of vehicle;VCU detects air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature, and then controls compressor rotary speed, achievees the purpose that damping noise reduction.By changing VCU to the control strategy of air-conditioning system, while taking into account air conditioner refrigeration effect, it significantly reduces in idling and vibration and noise due to caused by compressor body during running at a low speed, the comfortable riding space of peace and quiet is provided for driver and passenger, improves the comfort and driving of driving;Air-conditioning duct is protected, the damage because caused by compressor crosses refrigeration is avoided;It efficiently reduces because of cost caused by redesigning exploitation compressor and re-starting arrangement;It can be promoted and applied when solving other new energy project similar problems.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields that new energy vehicle air-conditioning refrigeration system temperature is adjusted.In particular it relates to
A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method.
Background technique
Currently, new-energy automotive air-conditioning compressor assembly and motor are arranged in front deck after being connected with suspension.It is related to
New-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration control patented technology document includes:
1, a kind of new-energy automobile refrigeration control method (CN10881965A);
2, a kind of new-energy automobile motor compressor control method (CN107696931A);
3, a kind of air-conditioner control system of pure electric automobile (CN207173224U);
4, a kind of new-energy automobile temperature control system (CN108215713A)
The technical solution that technical literature disclosed above is recorded, has the following deficiencies:
Under air-conditioning system cooling condition, compressor of air conditioner oneself motor can generate certain vibration and noise, and vibration passes
It is delivered to the interior shake for causing steering wheel and seat, reduces passenger's comfort;It can be transferred directly to close to crew module's noise
Crew module, and then cause the serious fidgety, discomfort of passenger inside the vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method, and the purpose is to improve relaxing for driving
Adaptive.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
New-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method of the invention, in vehicle travel process, using vehicle
Speed parameter and vehicle interior temperature parameter co- controlling air-conditioning system refrigeration.
VCU detects air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature, and then controls compressor rotary speed, reaches the mesh of damping noise reduction
's.
When passenger inside the vehicle opens crew module's refrigeration knob, which is transferred to VCU;VCU, which controls program, first believes speed
Number judged, judge that there are two types of operating conditions to speed: the first operating condition is speed >=20km/h;Second of operating condition is speed <
20km/h is until 0;Under two kinds of operating conditions, VCU detects air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature, and then controls compressor and turn
Speed achievees the purpose that damping noise reduction;
1), under speed >=20km/h operating condition:
When temperature is greater than 13 DEG C, compressor guarantees the refrigeration effect of air-conditioning with the rotary speed working of 4500rmp/min;
When vehicle interior temperature is between 7 DEG C to 13 DEG C, compressor guarantees air-conditioning with the rotary speed working of 3000rmp/min
Refrigeration effect;
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or less, compressor guarantees that pipeline is not damaged by frost with the rotary speed working of 1000rmp/min.
2), in speed < 20km/h, until under the operating condition of speed=0:
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or more, compressor sacrifices part air conditioner refrigerating with the rotary speed working of 3000rmp/min
Performance (13 DEG C or more freeze) reduces interior vibration and noise, guarantees the comfort that crew module takes;
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or less, compressor guarantees that pipeline is not damaged by frost with the rotary speed working of 1000rmp/min.
After the speed and evaporation utensil temperature for reaching setting, the order of 10s delayed execution is set before Program transformation, to avoid
When 20km/h hovers back and forth, the frequent change dramatically of compressor rotary speed causes to damage speed to compressor itself.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, by changing VCU to the control strategy of air-conditioning system, is taking into account air conditioner refrigerating
While effect, significantly reduce in idling and vibration and noise due to caused by compressor body during running at a low speed,
The comfortable riding space of peace and quiet is provided for driver and passenger, improves the comfort and driving of driving;Air-conditioning duct is protected, is kept away
Exempt from the damage because caused by compressor crosses refrigeration;It efficiently reduces because redesigning exploitation compressor and re-starting arrangement
Caused by cost;Above-mentioned technical proposal can be promoted and applied when solving other new energy project similar problems.
Detailed description of the invention
Label in content and figure shown in attached drawing is briefly described as follows:
Fig. 1 is control strategy schematic diagram of the invention.
In the figure, it is marked as
1, cooling signals input, 2, speed, 3, air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature, 4, compressor rotary speed, 5, control signal it is defeated
Out.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of
Illustrate, to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to inventive concept of the invention, technical solution
Solution.
The present invention relates to new energy vehicle air-conditioning refrigeration system temperature to adjust field, is embodied in new-energy automotive air-conditioning
During cooling system, takes into account air conditioner refrigerating and reduce the VCU of vibration of compressor and noise control plan under idling and speed operation
Slightly.Control strategy of the invention as shown in Figure 1 is a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method.In order to overcome
The defect of the prior art realizes the goal of the invention for improving the comfort driven, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method of the invention is: in vehicle travel process
In, freezed using the speed parameter and vehicle interior temperature parameter co- controlling air-conditioning system of vehicle.
In Fig. 1, cooling signals input 1 indicates that air-conditioning system is inputted to cooling signals;Speed 2 indicates that VCU determines vehicle
Travel speed;Air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature 3 is the surface temperature that VCU determines A/C evaporator ware, and compressor rotary speed 4 is specific
Under the conditions of speed, temperature, compressor rotary speed;And control signal output 5.
The present invention is VCU control strategy in the one of new energy vehicle interior temperature control system, the compressor of air conditioner control of Fig. 1
System strategy is the design framework thinking of VCU control strategy of the invention.The Integral Thought of the control strategy is: changing traditional vehicle
Using vehicle interior temperature as single signal, replace with the speed and vehicle interior temperature co- controlling air-conditioning system system in vehicle travel process
It is cold.
The VCU control strategy change tradition it is single using temperature as air-conditioning system input signal in a manner of, and then be replaced by
By speed as led signal, crew module's temperature for auxiliary signal in the way of, take into account vehicle interior temperature adjust while, be effectively reduced
The vibration of car caused by compressor of air conditioner and noise improve interior comfort;New energy vehicle car NVH performance is improved,
The comfortable interior space of peace and quiet is provided for customer, increases the satisfaction of passenger inside the vehicle.
VCU detects air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature 3, and then controls compressor rotary speed 4, reaches the mesh of damping noise reduction
's.
When passenger inside the vehicle opens crew module's refrigeration knob, which is transferred to VCU;VCU, which controls program, first believes speed 2
Number judged, judge that there are two types of operating conditions to speed 2: the first operating condition is speed >=20km/h;Second of operating condition is speed <
20km/h is until 0;Under two kinds of operating conditions, VCU detects air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature 3, and then controls compressor and turn
Speed 4, achievees the purpose that damping noise reduction.
Specifically:
1, under speed >=20km/h operating condition:
When temperature is greater than 13 DEG C, compressor guarantees the refrigeration effect of air-conditioning with the rotary speed working of 4500rmp/min;
When vehicle interior temperature is between 7 DEG C to 13 DEG C, compressor guarantees air-conditioning with the rotary speed working of 3000rmp/min
Refrigeration effect;
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or less, compressor guarantees that pipeline is not damaged by frost with the rotary speed working of 1000rmp/min.
2, in speed < 20km/h, until under the operating condition of speed=0:
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or more, compressor sacrifices part air conditioner refrigerating with the rotary speed working of 3000rmp/min
Performance (13 DEG C or more freeze) reduces interior vibration and noise, guarantees the comfort that crew module takes;
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or less, compressor guarantees that pipeline is not damaged by frost with the rotary speed working of 1000rmp/min.
After the speed 2 and air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature 3 for reaching setting, 10s delay is set before controlling Program transformation
Order is executed, to avoid speed 2 when 20km/h hovers back and forth, the frequent change dramatically of compressor rotary speed 4 is to compressor itself
It causes to damage.
Taking the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is:
1, air-conditioning system cooling condition is significantly reduced to get off internal vibration and noise;
2, interior comfort and driving are improved, provides the comfortable riding space of peace and quiet for driver and passenger;Protection
Air-conditioning duct damage because caused by compressor crosses refrigeration;
3, the cost for redesigning exploitation compressor and re-starting arrangement work is effectively reduced;
4, this can be promoted and applied during solving other new energy project similar problems.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out is used, or without changing
It is within the scope of the present invention into the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions.
Claims (4)
1. new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method, it is characterised in that: the control method is: in vehicle row
During sailing, freezed using the speed parameter and vehicle interior temperature parameter co- controlling air-conditioning system of vehicle.
2. new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: VCU is to sky
It adjusts evaporating dish surface temperature (3) to be detected, and then controls compressor rotary speed (4), achieve the purpose that damping noise reduction.
3. new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: work as car
Passenger opens crew module's refrigeration knob, which is transferred to VCU;VCU controls program and judges first speed (2) signal,
Judge speed (2) there are two types of operating condition: the first operating condition is speed >=20km/h;Second operating condition be speed < 20km/h until
0;Under two kinds of operating conditions, VCU detects air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature (3), and then controls compressor rotary speed (4), reaches
To the purpose of damping noise reduction;
1), under speed >=20km/h operating condition:
When temperature is greater than 13 DEG C, compressor guarantees the refrigeration effect of air-conditioning with the rotary speed working of 4500rmp/min;
When vehicle interior temperature is between 7 DEG C to 13 DEG C, compressor guarantees the refrigeration of air-conditioning with the rotary speed working of 3000rmp/min
Effect;
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or less, compressor guarantees that pipeline is not damaged by frost with the rotary speed working of 1000rmp/min.
2), in speed < 20km/h, until under the operating condition of speed=0:
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or more, compressor sacrifices part air conditioner refrigerating performance with the rotary speed working of 3000rmp/min,
Interior vibration and noise is reduced, guarantees the comfort that crew module takes;
When vehicle interior temperature is at 7 DEG C or less, compressor guarantees that pipeline is not damaged by frost with the rotary speed working of 1000rmp/min.
4. new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration system VCU control method described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: when reaching
After the speed (2) and air-conditioning evaporating dish surface temperature (3) of setting, the order of 10s delayed execution is set before controlling Program transformation, with
Avoid speed (2) when 20km/h hovers back and forth, the frequent change dramatically of compressor rotary speed (4) causes to damage to compressor itself
Wound.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130160986A1 (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2013-06-27 | Suzuki Motor Corporation | Air conditioner for vehicle |
CN105015303A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-04 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Optimization method of power control under started state of automobile air conditioner |
CN105377600A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2016-03-02 | 株式会社电装 | Vehicular air conditioning device |
US20160129760A1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-12 | Caterpillar Global Mining Equipment Llc | Air conditioning system for machine |
CN106183710A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Electric motor car manual air conditioning system and control method thereof |
CN109476209A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-03-15 | 株式会社电装 | Air conditioner for vehicles |
-
2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201910814836.8A patent/CN110525171A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130160986A1 (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2013-06-27 | Suzuki Motor Corporation | Air conditioner for vehicle |
CN105377600A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2016-03-02 | 株式会社电装 | Vehicular air conditioning device |
US20160129760A1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-12 | Caterpillar Global Mining Equipment Llc | Air conditioning system for machine |
CN105015303A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-04 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Optimization method of power control under started state of automobile air conditioner |
CN109476209A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-03-15 | 株式会社电装 | Air conditioner for vehicles |
CN106183710A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Electric motor car manual air conditioning system and control method thereof |
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