CN110523187A - A kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit - Google Patents

A kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110523187A
CN110523187A CN201910777795.XA CN201910777795A CN110523187A CN 110523187 A CN110523187 A CN 110523187A CN 201910777795 A CN201910777795 A CN 201910777795A CN 110523187 A CN110523187 A CN 110523187A
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cylinder
outer cylinder
inner cylinder
stag
processing unit
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CN201910777795.XA
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CN110523187B (en
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郭喜
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Hebei Hehe Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to dust treatment correlative technology field, specifically a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit, including the outer cylinder, middle cylinder and inner cylinder being successively arranged from outside to inside;The outer cylinder is fixedly connected with inner cylinder, and the length of inner cylinder is less than the length of outer cylinder, the middle cylinder is removably mounted to the inside of outer cylinder and there are gaps between the bottom of middle cylinder and the inside bottom of outer cylinder, when fume gases flowing, it passes sequentially through and inner cylinder, middle cylinder and absorbent module, filter assemblies and purification assembly in outer cylinder is set, and gas is opposite with the flow direction in inner cylinder, outer cylinder in the flow direction in middle cylinder.It is of the invention novel in design, when fume gases flowing, it passes sequentially through and inner cylinder, middle cylinder and absorbent module, filter assemblies and purification assembly in outer cylinder is set, and gas is opposite with the flow direction in inner cylinder, outer cylinder in the flow direction in middle cylinder, to increase the flow path of fume gases, clean-up effect is improved.

Description

A kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust treatment correlative technology field, specifically a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit.
Background technique
Flue dust is the solid particulate matter emitted in coal-fired and industrial processes.Its main ingredient is titanium dioxide Gui ﹑ Yangization Lv ﹑ Yangization Tie ﹑ calcium oxide and the carbon particle without burning etc..Atmosphere pollution is many kinds of, sums up by form Two classes, i.e. particulate contaminants and pernicious gas can be divided into, flue dust belongs to particulate contaminants.
During dust treatment, dust treatment effect is related with dust treatment duration and processing medium, but existing cigarette Dirt processing unit leads to the larger occupied space of processing equipment volume to meet the dust treatment time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing units, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit, including the outer cylinder, middle cylinder and inner cylinder being successively arranged from outside to inside;The outer cylinder Be fixedly connected with inner cylinder, and the length of inner cylinder be less than outer cylinder length, the middle cylinder be removably mounted to the inside of outer cylinder and in There are gaps between the bottom of cylinder and the inside bottom of outer cylinder passes sequentially through and is arranged in inner cylinder, middle cylinder when fume gases flowing With absorbent module, filter assemblies and the purification assembly in outer cylinder, and gas in middle cylinder flow direction and inner cylinder, in outer cylinder Flow direction is opposite.
As a further solution of the present invention: being fixedly installed with end cap on the middle cylinder, end cap and be arranged on outer cylinder Threaded port is threadedly coupled.
As further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the end cap is fixedly installed with swing handle.
As further scheme of the invention: the filter assemblies include at least one dust-removal cloth-bag, the dust removing cloth Structure setting, outboard end are fixedly connected bag with the inner wall of middle cylinder in a ring, and the outer wall of inner end and inner cylinder is slidably connected.
As further scheme of the invention: the purification assembly includes the active carbon layer of structure setting in a ring, living Dynamic layer of charcoal is fixed on the inner wall of outer cylinder and is slidably connected with the outer wall of middle cylinder.
As the present invention further scheme: the absorbent module include be provided at least one conical through-hole every Plate, partition are fixedly connected with the inner wall of inner cylinder, and the lower end of partition is equipped with multiple crushing teeths, is located at below partition in inner cylinder The air inlet disk being connected to air inlet is provided at position.
As the present invention further scheme: the inner top side of the inner cylinder be provided with communicating pipe and suction pump with The atomizing nozzle of water tank connection.
As further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the outer cylinder is equipped with ponding chamber, and ponding chamber passes through return pipe It is connected to the inside of inner cylinder, and the solenoid valve of the connection of the liquid level sensor in inner cylinder is provided with and be mounted in return pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is novel in design, when fume gases flowing, according to Secondary absorbent module, filter assemblies and purification assembly by being arranged in inner cylinder, middle cylinder and outer cylinder, and stream of the gas in middle cylinder Clean-up effect is improved, together on the contrary, to increase the flow path of fume gases in flow direction in dynamic direction and inner cylinder, outer cylinder When in cylinder detachably install, convenient purification assembly and filter assemblies in outer cylinder and middle cylinder is effectively replaced or is cleaned, It is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of multi-stag fume gases processing unit.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of multi-stag fume gases processing unit.
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 2 at A.
In figure: 1- outer cylinder, 2- ponding chamber, 3- water tank, 4- suction pump, 5- end cap, 6- swing handle, 7- exhaust outlet, in 8- Cylinder, 9- active carbon layer, 10- dust-removal cloth-bag, 11- atomizing nozzle, 12- inner cylinder, 13- communicating pipe, 14- air inlet disk, 15- return pipe, 16- partition, 17- conical through-hole, 18- crushing teeth.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1 ~ 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit, including successively cover from outside to inside If outer cylinder 1, middle cylinder 8 and inner cylinder 12;The outer cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with inner cylinder 12, and the length of inner cylinder 12 is less than the length of outer cylinder 1 Degree, the middle cylinder 8 be removably mounted between the inside of outer cylinder 1 and the bottom of middle cylinder 8 and the inside bottom of outer cylinder 1 there are Gap, when fume gases flowing, pass sequentially through be arranged in inner cylinder 12, middle cylinder 8 and absorbent module in outer cylinder 1, filter assemblies and Purification assembly, and flow direction of the gas in the flow direction and inner cylinder 12, outer cylinder 1 in middle cylinder 8 is on the contrary, to reduce the dress The volume set and effective clean-up effect is played, while middle cylinder 8 is detachably installed, it is convenient to the purification group in outer cylinder 1 and middle cylinder 8 Part and filter assemblies are effectively replaced or are cleaned, practical.
Specifically, end cap 5, end cap 5 and the threaded port spiral shell being arranged on outer cylinder 1 are fixedly installed on the middle cylinder 8 Line connection, thus in convenient cylinder 8 disassembly and installation, in order to facilitate the installation of end cap 5 and middle cylinder 8, the upper end of the end cap 5 is solid Dingan County is equipped with swing handle 6.
Preferably, the filter assemblies include at least one dust-removal cloth-bag 10, and structure is set the dust-removal cloth-bag 10 in a ring It sets, outboard end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of middle cylinder 8, and inner end and the outer wall of inner cylinder 12 are slidably connected, can when being installed Cylinder 8 is inserted in frame member.
Preferably, the purification assembly includes the active carbon layer 9 of structure setting in a ring, and activity layer of charcoal 9 is fixed on outer cylinder 1 Inner wall on and be slidably connected with the outer wall of middle cylinder 8, the row being arranged on outer cylinder 1 is passed through by purification assembly purified gas Port 7 is discharged.
Specifically, the absorbent module includes the partition 16 for being provided at least one conical through-hole 17, partition 16 and inner cylinder 12 inner wall is fixedly connected, and the lower end of partition 16 is equipped with multiple crushing teeths 18, and the position of 16 lower section of partition is located in inner cylinder 12 The place of setting is provided with the air inlet disk 14 being connected to air inlet, and in the specific use process, the upper and lower of partition 16 is filled with clear water, Gas is entered by air inlet disk 14 in the clear water of 16 lower section of partition, is tentatively adsorbed, when the bubble that gas is formed is by broken Segmentation is realized when broken tooth 18, and carries out further being crushed for bubble under the action of conical through-hole 17, to improve adsorption effect.
Furthermore, it is understood that adsorption effect, the inner top side of the inner cylinder 12 are provided with connection in order to further increase Water in water tank 3 when suction pump 4 works, is pumped to atomization spray by the atomizing nozzle 11 that pipe 13 and suction pump 4 are connected to water tank 3 In pipe 11, then pass through the effect of atomizing nozzle 11 so that being full of water mist in inner cylinder 12, flue dust further adsorb and is fallen, from And improve dust treatment effect.
Embodiment two
The present invention also proposed another embodiment in the specific implementation process to improve the application, specifically, the outer cylinder 1 Bottom is equipped with ponding chamber 2, and ponding chamber 2 is connected to by return pipe 15 with the inside of inner cylinder 12, and be provided in return pipe 15 and It is mounted on the solenoid valve of the liquid level sensor connection in inner cylinder 12, due to the presence of atomizing nozzle 11, so that the water in inner cylinder 12 Position can constantly rise, using the effect of liquid level sensor and solenoid valve so that the water level in inner cylinder 12 is in a stationary position Place prevents water level rising to be flowed into middle cylinder 8.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit, including the outer cylinder (1), middle cylinder (8) and inner cylinder being successively arranged from outside to inside (12);It is characterized in that, the outer cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with inner cylinder (12), and the length of inner cylinder (12) is less than the length of outer cylinder (1) Degree, the middle cylinder (8) are removably mounted between the inside of outer cylinder (1) and the bottom of middle cylinder (8) and the inside bottom of outer cylinder (1) There are gaps to pass sequentially through the absorption group being arranged in inner cylinder (12), middle cylinder (8) and outer cylinder (1) when fume gases flowing Part, filter assemblies and purification assembly, and flowing side of the gas in the flow direction and inner cylinder (12), outer cylinder (1) in middle cylinder (8) To opposite.
2. a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the middle cylinder (8) It is fixedly installed with end cap (5), end cap (5) is threadedly coupled with the threaded port being arranged on outer cylinder (1).
3. a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the end cap (5) Upper end is fixedly installed with swing handle (6).
4. a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter assemblies packet Include at least one dust-removal cloth-bag (10), the dust-removal cloth-bag (10) structure setting in a ring, the inner wall of outboard end and middle cylinder (8) It is fixedly connected, the outer wall of inner end and inner cylinder (12) is slidably connected.
5. a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purification assembly packet The active carbon layer (9) of structure setting in a ring is included, activity layer of charcoal (9) is fixed on outer on the inner wall of outer cylinder (1) and with middle cylinder (8) Wall is slidably connected.
6. a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the absorbent module packet The partition (16) for being provided at least one conical through-hole (17) is included, partition (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of inner cylinder (12), and every The lower end of plate (16) is equipped with multiple crushing teeths (18), be provided at the position below partition (16) in inner cylinder (12) with into The air inlet disk (14) of port connection.
7. a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the inner cylinder (12) The atomizing nozzle (11) that inner top side is provided with communicating pipe (13) and suction pump (4) is connected to water tank (3).
8. -7 any a kind of multi-stag fume gases processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer cylinder (1) bottom is equipped with ponding chamber (2), and ponding chamber (2) is connected to by return pipe (15) with the inside of inner cylinder (12), and return pipe (15) solenoid valve of the liquid level sensor connection in inner cylinder (12) is provided with and is mounted in.
CN201910777795.XA 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Multi-stage smoke and dust gas processing apparatus Active CN110523187B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910777795.XA CN110523187B (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Multi-stage smoke and dust gas processing apparatus

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CN110523187B CN110523187B (en) 2021-11-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111558292A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-21 江苏绿塔环境工程有限公司 Desulfurization and denitrification purification system based on modular functional cabin
CN112387056A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-02-23 沈阳天仁合一科技有限公司 Moxibustion ash and smoke removing and purifying device
CN112619309A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-04-09 胡家应 Flue gas purification system of automatically cleaning

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111558292A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-21 江苏绿塔环境工程有限公司 Desulfurization and denitrification purification system based on modular functional cabin
CN112619309A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-04-09 胡家应 Flue gas purification system of automatically cleaning
CN112387056A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-02-23 沈阳天仁合一科技有限公司 Moxibustion ash and smoke removing and purifying device

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