CN110519350A - A kind of dispatching method and device of terminal - Google Patents
A kind of dispatching method and device of terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN110519350A CN110519350A CN201910755246.2A CN201910755246A CN110519350A CN 110519350 A CN110519350 A CN 110519350A CN 201910755246 A CN201910755246 A CN 201910755246A CN 110519350 A CN110519350 A CN 110519350A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
- H04L67/30—Profiles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
- H04L67/61—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources taking into account QoS or priority requirements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/08—Load balancing or load distribution
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides the dispatching method and device of a kind of terminal, it is related to the communications field, priority ranking can be carried out to the terminal for needing to be implemented electronic card downloading profile simultaneously, avoid that cell load is excessive, improve the download efficiency of the terminal of Parallel download profile.This method comprises: being carrying out the first quantity of the terminal of electronic card download configuration file profile in the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of acquisition target terminal;If it is determined that the first quantity is greater than or equal to first threshold, then the second quantity of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of target terminal is obtained;If it is determined that the second quantity is greater than or equal to second threshold, and it is less than third threshold value, then obtains the target download priority of target terminal;According to the relationship of the target download priority of target terminal and the minimum value of priority threshold to target terminal feedback message.The embodiment of the present application is applied to the scheduling to the terminal for needing to be implemented electronic card downloading profile.
Description
Technical field
The embodiment of the present invention is related to the dispatching method and device of the communications field more particularly to a kind of terminal.
Background technique
Mobile communication system mainly uses the plug type client identification module of 2FF-4FF equidimension at present
(subscriber identity module, SIM) card, with the development of technology, consumer market is with intelligent wearable device
The new model terminal product turnout amount sustainable growth of representative, the equipment such as mobile unit, industry internet equipment of internet of things field
Connection number quicklys increase, and to electronic card of the SIM card after intelligent, more stringent requirements are proposed: it is required that electronic card has higher object
Electrical characteristic is managed, for example, environment temperature, humidity;It is required that electronic card has longer service life and higher reliability;It is required that electricity
The physical connection contact of subcard is relatively reliable and more resistant;In addition, certain application scenarios require electronic cards can Remote configuration,
It is long-range to activate and user identity etc. is flexibly replaced by air interface.Under the promotion of many demands, global system for mobile communications
Association (global system for mobile communications association, GSMA) is leading to propose insertion
Formula client identification module (embedded subscriber identity module, eSIM) technical system, guidance SIM card to
Electronic Development in order to the order and use of more flexible management SIM card, and meets application scenes and use environment
Under particular/special requirement that terminal size, price and physical/electrical characteristic etc. are proposed.
ESIM is substantially a kind of programmable SIM card, editable after configuration file (profile) factory, eSIM support
By over the air (over-the-air technology, OTA) to universal embedded integrated circuit card (embedded
Universal integrated circuit card, eUICC) carry out Remote configuration, realize the downloading of profile, installation,
Activation is deactivated and is deleted.Internet of things field has the characteristics that magnanimity connection, may be simultaneously present number under the same cell with ten thousand
The terminal for being loaded with electronic card of meter completes installation and comes into operation, and great amount of terminals initiates the task of electronic card downloading profile simultaneously,
Network congestion may occur, especially for the limited access technology of bandwidth, for example, being based on cellular narrowband Internet of Things
(narrow band internet of things, NB-IoT), great amount of terminals share limited bandwidth simultaneously and carry out profile
Downloading, will greatly increase cell load, not only influence download efficiency when terminal downloads profile, while can be to cell just
Normal business impacts.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the dispatching method and device of a kind of terminal, can to simultaneously need to be implemented under electronic card
The terminal for carrying profile carries out priority ranking, avoids that cell load is excessive, improves the end of Parallel download profile
The download efficiency at end.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of dispatching method of terminal, include the following steps: to obtain the request letter that target terminal reports
Breath, wherein solicited message includes the cell ID of the electronic identifications eID of target terminal, target terminal;If it is determined that target is whole
There is downloading order in the eID at end, then obtains in the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of target terminal and be carrying out electronic card
First quantity of the terminal of download configuration file profile;If it is determined that the first quantity is greater than or equal to first threshold, then mesh is obtained
Mark the second quantity of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of terminal;If
It determines that the second quantity is greater than or equal to second threshold, and is less than third threshold value, then obtain the target download priority of target terminal,
Wherein, the target download priority of target terminal indicates that target terminal executes the priority of electronic card downloading profile;If it is determined that
The target download priority of target terminal is greater than the priority of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell
The minimum value of thresholding then sends first message to target terminal, wherein first message is used to indicate target terminal and enters waiting team
Column are downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads, and the minimum value of priority threshold is the medium pending electronic card downloading of Target cell
The value of the download priority of the minimum terminal of priority threshold in the terminal of profile;If it is determined that the target of target terminal is downloaded
Priority is less than or equal to the minimum value of priority threshold, then sends second message to target terminal, wherein second message is used for
Instruction target terminal reports solicited message again after predetermined amount of time.
In above scheme, due to obtaining the solicited message that reports of target terminal;If it is determined that in the presence of in the eID of target terminal
Order is carried, then obtains in the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of target terminal and is carrying out electronic card download configuration file
First quantity of the terminal of profile;If it is determined that the first quantity is greater than or equal to first threshold, then the cell of target terminal is obtained
Identify the second quantity of the terminal of the corresponding medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell;If it is determined that the second quantity
More than or equal to second threshold, and it is less than third threshold value, then obtains the target download priority of target terminal;If it is determined that target is whole
The target download priority at end is greater than the priority threshold of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell
Minimum value then sends first message to target terminal;If it is determined that the target download priority of target terminal is less than or equal to preferentially
The minimum value of grade thresholding, then send second message to target terminal.Therefore, firstly, the application is to be carrying out electronic card downloading
First threshold is arranged in the quantity of the terminal of profile, when the terminal number for being carrying out electronic card downloading profile is greater than or waits
When first threshold, automatically into waiting list.Avoid great amount of terminals share limited bandwidth be performed simultaneously electronic card downloading
Profile and the problem of cell load increases suddenly in short time for generating, further improve the downloading of terminal electronic card
The efficiency of profile, while decreasing the influence generated to other business in cell.Secondly, the application is again to waiting list
Pass through terminal when waiting list number is between second threshold and third threshold value provided with second threshold and third threshold value
Download priority determines the terminal for entering waiting list.So the application will not generate same because first threshold is provided with
Terminal is repeatedly requested the problem of not responding when downloading, thus while improving the efficiency of terminal electronic card downloading profile,
Also it can be improved user experience.
Second aspect provides a kind of dispatching device of terminal, comprising: obtains module, reports for obtaining target terminal
Solicited message, wherein the solicited message includes the cell ID of the electronic identifications eID of target terminal, target terminal;Really
Cover half block, for if it is determined that there is downloading order in the eID for obtaining the target terminal that module obtains, then described in instruction
It obtains module and obtains in the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of the target terminal and be carrying out electronic card download configuration file
First quantity of the terminal of profile;The determining module is also used to if it is determined that first number for obtaining module and obtaining
Amount is greater than or equal to first threshold, then indicates that the acquisition module obtains the corresponding mesh of cell ID of the target terminal
Mark the second quantity of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of cell;The determining module is also used to if it is determined that institute
Second quantity for obtaining module acquisition is stated more than or equal to second threshold, and is less than third threshold value, then indicates the acquisition
Module obtains the target download priority of the target terminal, wherein the target download priority of the target terminal indicates institute
State the priority that target terminal executes electronic card downloading profile;The determining module is also used to if it is determined that the acquisition module
The target download priority of the target terminal obtained is greater than the medium pending electronic card of the Target cell and downloads profile
Terminal priority threshold minimum value, then indicate sending module to the target terminal send first message, wherein it is described
First message is used to indicate the target terminal and enters waiting list, is downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads, the priority door
The minimum value of limit is that the medium pending electronic card of the Target cell downloads the end that priority threshold is minimum in the terminal of profile
The value of the download priority at end;The determining module is also used to if it is determined that the target terminal for obtaining module and obtaining
Target download priority is less than or equal to the minimum value of the priority threshold, then indicates that the sending module is whole to the target
End sends second message, wherein the second message is used to indicate the target terminal and reports again after predetermined amount of time
Solicited message.
The third aspect provides a kind of dispatching device of terminal, including transceiver, memory, processor;Wherein, transceiver,
Memory is connected with processor by bus, and memory is for storing computer executed instructions, when the dispatching device of terminal is run
When, processor executes the computer executed instructions of memory storage, signal is received and/or send to control transceiver, so that eventually
The dispatching device at end executes the dispatching method of the terminal such as above-mentioned first aspect.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of computer storage medium, including instruction, when instruction is run on computers, so that
Computer executes the dispatching method such as above-mentioned terminal.
5th aspect provides a kind of computer program product, and computer program product includes instruction code, and instruction code is used
In the dispatching method for executing such as above-mentioned terminal.
It is to be appreciated that dispatching device, computer storage medium or the computer program of any terminal of above-mentioned offer
Product is used to execute the corresponding method of first aspect presented above, and therefore, the attainable beneficial effect of institute can refer to
The beneficial effect of corresponding scheme in the method and following detailed description of first aspect above, details are not described herein again.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be in embodiment or description of the prior art
Required attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the invention
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of eSIM card remote configuration system configuration diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of eSIM card Remote configuration flow diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of dispatching method schematic diagram for terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the dispatching device for terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the dispatching device for terminal that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
ESIM is a kind of programmable SIM card, and editable after configuration file (profile) factory, eSIM support passes through sky
Middle download technology (over-the-air technology, OTA) carries out Remote configuration to eUICC card, realizes under profile
It carries, installation, activation, deactivate and delete, to realize more operators of flexible choice, can be applied to batch industry after terminal factory
It renews a contract after business is opened, business expires, change signing and the scenes such as change operator in roaming, wherein profile includes to use
Family identification information, i.e. user identity, parameters for authentication, carrier customization parameter and service profile etc..GSMA is leading to be proposed
ESIM technical system, and formulated internet of things oriented market eSIM standard.After eSIM distribution, in order to realize to the file on card
It is managed for configuration with parameter set, needs to design a set of eSIM card Remote configuration (remote SIM provisioning, RSP)
Management system realizes the whole life cycle management to the profile of operator under the mechanism of safety.
Firstly, the application provides a kind of eSIM card remote configuration system, system architecture is shown referring to Fig.1, including code number pipe
Reason system 11, eSIM management platform (DP+) 12, eSIM service handling and trigger for download server/master terminal application program
(application, APP) 13, certification authority (Corporate Identity, CI) 14, eUICC manufacturer (eUICC
Manufacturer, EUM) 15, communication module 16.In addition, communication module 16 includes that local profile acts on behalf of (local
Profile agent, LPA) and eUICC, LPA include local profile download (local profile download, LPD)
And local user interface (local user interface, LUI).Wherein, code number management system 11 by ES12 interface with
ESIM management platform (DP+) 12 establishes connection, and eSIM manages platform (DP+) 12 and passes through in ES9+ interface and communication module 16
LPD establishes connection, establishes connection by the eUICC in ES8+ interface and communication module 16, and communication module 16 passes through ES11 interface
Connection, eSIM service handling and trigger for download clothes are established with eSIM service handling and trigger for download server/master terminal APP 13
Business device/master terminal APP 13 establishes connection with code number management system 11, CI 14 simultaneously, EUM 15 simultaneously with CI 14, communicate mould
Block 16 establishes connection.In addition, the eUICC in communication system 16 establishes connection with the LPD in LPA by ES10b interface, passes through
LUI in ES10c interface and LPA establishes connection.Specifically, eSIM manages the generation of platform (DP+) 12 responsible profile, deposits
Storage, protection, transmitting and binding;Communication module 16 is responsible for the downloading of profile;ESIM service handling and trigger for download service
Device/master terminal APP 13 is responsible for providing user interface and code number is ordered.
Secondly, the application provides a kind of eSIM card Remote configuration process, referring to shown in Fig. 2, including terminal, eSIM triggering clothes
Business device, Operator Specific Service system, eSIM Remote configuration platform, specifically, the terminal of industry user passes through on line or line under type
It is connected to after Operator Specific Service system and sends service request to Operator Specific Service system;Operator Specific Service system receives terminal
Service request, and negotiate after finishing service handles with eSIM Remote configuration platform, eSIM Remote configuration platform generates profile;
Code ordering information including profile is synchronized to eSIM trigger the server by Operator Specific Service system;Terminal executes LPA and refers to
It enabling, is connected to eSIM trigger the server, the eID that eSIM trigger the server is reported according to terminal inquires the business order in eID,
Wherein, business order includes profile downloading, profile activation, profile inquiry and profile deletion etc.;ESIM triggering
Server triggers profile management operation, according to the business order triggering terminal in eID complete the downloading of profile, activation,
The business such as inquiry and deletion, for example, terminal passes through eSIM when eSIM trigger the server triggering terminal completes profile downloading
Trigger the server is connected to eSIM Remote configuration platform and carries out profile downloading.
Internet of things field has the characteristics that magnanimity connection, may be simultaneously present under the same cell and ten hundreds of is loaded with electricity
The terminal of subcard completes installation and comes into operation, and great amount of terminals initiates the task of electronic card downloading profile simultaneously, it may occur that
Network congestion, especially for the limited access technology of bandwidth, for example, NB-IoT, great amount of terminals shares limited bandwidth simultaneously
Profile downloading is carried out, cell load will be greatly increased, not only influences download efficiency when terminal downloads profile, simultaneously meeting
The regular traffic of cell is impacted.
It will increase cell load when great amount of terminals shares limited bandwidth progress profile downloading simultaneously for above-mentioned,
The download efficiency of terminal downloads profile is influenced, and the problem of other business have an impact in cell, the application can be provided
A kind of dispatching method of terminal, for being scheduled to the terminal for needing to be implemented electronic card downloading profile simultaneously, referring to Fig. 3
It is shown, specifically comprise the following steps:
301, the solicited message that target terminal reports is obtained.
Wherein, solicited message includes the cell ID of the electronic identifications eID of target terminal, target terminal.
The solicited message reported is instructed specifically, obtaining target terminal and executing LPA, which includes eID, cell mark
Knowledge and district wireless signals quality, wherein eID includes the business order of target terminal, for example, profile downloading,
The business orders such as profile activation, profile inquiry and profile deletion;Cell ID include Base Station Identification eNB ID with
And the corresponding cell ID cell ID in each base station;District wireless signals quality includes Reference Signal Received Power
(reference signal receiving power, RSRP), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (signal to
Interference plus noise ratio, SINR).
302, it determines in the eID of target terminal there is downloading order, then obtains the corresponding mesh of cell ID of target terminal
The first quantity of the terminal of electronic card download configuration file profile is carrying out in mark cell.
Specifically, the business order in the eID that inquiry target terminal reports, however, it is determined that exist in the service order
Profile downloads order, then is determined in target BS according to eNB ID and the cell ID in the cell ID of target terminal
Target cell counts the first quantity that the terminal of electronic card downloading profile is carrying out in Target cell.
303, judge whether the first quantity is greater than first threshold.
Firstly, obtaining the theoretical peak rate of Target cell, unit Mbps;The busy-hour traffic of Target cell, unit
For Mbyte;The terminal that electronic card downloading profile is performed simultaneously in Target cell has executed the reason of electronic card downloading profile
Think download time, unit s;The electronic card being carrying out in Target cell downloads the big of any of profile profile packet
It is small, unit Mbyte;The peak-to-average force ratio of Target cell;Wherein, in the theoretical peak rate of Target cell and Target cell simultaneously
The ideal download time that the terminal that execution electronic card downloads profile has executed electronic card downloading profile is to be pre-configured, example
Such as, it can be default value, be stored in advance or obtained by the mode that backstage manager re-writes, in another example, Target cell
In be performed simultaneously electronic card downloading profile terminal executed electronic card downloading profile ideal download time be pre-configured
For 90s.
Secondly, according to formulaCalculate first threshold, wherein NdiIndicate first threshold,
Tc indicates the theoretical peak rate of Target cell, and Tb indicates that the busy-hour traffic of Target cell, t indicate to hold simultaneously in Target cell
The terminal of row electronic card downloading profile has executed electronic card downloading
The ideal download time of profile, Dp indicate to appoint in the electronic card being carrying out in Target cell downloading profile
The size of one profile packet, α indicate regulation coefficient, wherein the peak-to-average force ratio of the Target cell of α < 1/.
If it is determined that the first quantity is less than first threshold, then trigger for download message is sent to target terminal, wherein trigger for download
Message is used to indicate target terminal and starts to execute electronic card downloading profile.
If it is determined that the first quantity is greater than or equal to first threshold, then the corresponding target of cell ID for obtaining target terminal is small
Second quantity of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile in area.
304, judge whether the second quantity is greater than or equal to second threshold, and be less than third threshold value.
Firstly, according to formulaCalculate second threshold, wherein Nwi1 indicates second threshold, NdiIt indicates
First threshold, t indicate that the terminal in Target cell has been performed simultaneously the ideal download time of electronic card downloading profile, t1Table
Show target terminal maximum latency, wherein t1It is pre-configured according to whole download policy, for example, can be default value, pre-
It first stores or is obtained by the mode that backstage manager re-writes.
If it is determined that the second quantity is less than second threshold, then first message is sent to target terminal, wherein first message is used for
Instruction target terminal enters waiting list, is downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads.
Secondly, calculating third threshold value according to formula Nwi2=Nwi1+K, wherein Nwi2 indicates third threshold value, and Nwi1 is indicated
Second threshold, K indicates the queue biasing of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell, small according to target
The theoretical peak rate in area is pre-configured, and the theoretical peak rate of Target cell is higher, and the value being pre-configured to K can be got over
Greatly.
If it is determined that the second quantity is greater than or equal to third threshold value, then second message is sent to target terminal, wherein second disappears
Breath is used to indicate target terminal and reports solicited message again after predetermined amount of time, i.e., target terminal receive second message it
Afterwards, LPA instruction is re-executed after predetermined amount of time, reports solicited message.
Further, target terminal waits number superposition primary.
Finally, according to formula P=Rlevel×Wlevel×Olevel+SlevelThe target download priority of target terminal is calculated,
In, P indicates the target download priority of target terminal, RlevelIndicate the wireless signal grade of target terminal, WlevelIndicate target
Terminal waits number, OlevelIndicate the priority of target terminal downloading order, SlevelIndicate the priority of target terminal business.
Specifically, RlevelIt is pre-configured according to the radio signal quality of Target cell, for example, in universal mobile communications skill
In the long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) and NB-IoT network of art, RlevelValue are as follows:WlevelInitial value be 1, mesh
When mark terminal receives second message, it is apprised of network busy, is retried after predetermined amount of time, then WlevelValue add one;OlevelTable
The priority for showing target terminal downloading order is pre-configured, for example, O according to the scene that target terminal executes LPA instructionlevel
Value are as follows:
SlevelIndicate the excellent of target terminal business
First grade carries out value according to the type of service of target terminal and signing priority.
If it is determined that the second quantity is greater than or equal to second threshold, and it is less than third threshold value, then obtains the target of target terminal
Download priority, wherein the target download priority of target terminal indicates that target terminal executes the excellent of electronic card downloading profile
First grade.
305, judge to download the minimum value whether target priority is greater than priority threshold.
Firstly, true according to the download priority of the terminal of pending electronic card downloading profile each etc. in Target cell
Determine the minimum value of priority threshold, wherein first calculate each terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell
Download priority value, then most by the download priority of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell
Minimum value of the value of small download priority as priority threshold, for example, it is assumed that there is the pending electronics such as n in Target cell
The terminal of card downloading profile, respectively terminal 1, terminal 2 ... terminal n, corresponding download priority is respectively P1, P2……
Pn, wherein the download priority of terminal n is less than the terminal of the pending electronic card downloading profile such as other in Target cell
Download priority, then by PnIt is determined as the minimum value of priority threshold.
If it is determined that the target download priority of target terminal, which is greater than the medium pending electronic card of Target cell, downloads profile
Terminal priority threshold minimum value, then to target terminal send first message, wherein first message is used to indicate target
Terminal enters waiting list, is downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads, and the minimum value of priority threshold is to wait holding in Target cell
Row electronic card downloads the value of the download priority for the terminal that priority threshold is minimum in the terminal of profile.
If it is determined that the target download priority of target terminal is less than or equal to the minimum value of priority threshold, then to target end
End sends second message, wherein second message is used to indicate target terminal and reports solicited message again after predetermined amount of time.
Further, target terminal waits number superposition primary.
In above scheme, due to obtaining the solicited message that reports of target terminal;If it is determined that in the presence of in the eID of target terminal
Order is carried, then obtains in the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of target terminal and is carrying out electronic card download configuration file
First quantity of the terminal of profile;If it is determined that the first quantity is greater than or equal to first threshold, then the cell of target terminal is obtained
Identify the second quantity of the terminal of the corresponding medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell;If it is determined that the second quantity
More than or equal to second threshold, and it is less than third threshold value, then obtains the target download priority of target terminal;If it is determined that target is whole
The target download priority at end is greater than the priority threshold of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell
Minimum value then sends first message to target terminal;If it is determined that the target download priority of target terminal is less than or equal to preferentially
The minimum value of grade thresholding, then send second message to target terminal.Therefore, firstly, the application is to be carrying out electronic card downloading
First threshold is arranged in the quantity of the terminal of profile, when the terminal number for being carrying out electronic card downloading profile is greater than or waits
When first threshold, automatically into waiting list.Avoid great amount of terminals share limited bandwidth be performed simultaneously electronic card downloading
Profile and the problem of cell load increases suddenly in short time for generating, further improve the downloading of terminal electronic card
The efficiency of profile, while decreasing the influence generated to other business in cell.Secondly, the application is again to waiting list
Pass through terminal when waiting list number is between second threshold and third threshold value provided with second threshold and third threshold value
Download priority determines the terminal for entering waiting list.So the application will not generate same because first threshold is provided with
Terminal is repeatedly requested the problem of not responding when downloading, thus while improving the efficiency of terminal electronic card downloading profile,
Also it can be improved user experience.
The embodiment of the present invention can carry out drawing for functional module according to dispatching device of the above-mentioned embodiment of the method to terminal
Point, for example, each functional module of each function division can be corresponded to, two or more functions can also be integrated in one
In a processing module.Above-mentioned integrated module both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be using software function module
Form is realized.It should be noted that being schematical, only a kind of logic function to the division of module in the embodiment of the present invention
It divides, there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
In the case where each function division of use correspondence each functional module, Fig. 4 is given involved in above-described embodiment
Terminal dispatching device a kind of possible structural schematic diagram, be used for eSIM trigger the server or eSIM trigger the server
Chip.For implementing the dispatching method of above-mentioned terminal.Specifically, including: to obtain module 41, for obtaining target terminal
The solicited message of report, wherein the solicited message includes the cell mark of the electronic identifications eID of target terminal, target terminal
Know;Determining module 42, for downloading order if it is determined that existing in the eID for obtaining the target terminal that module 41 obtains,
It then indicates that the acquisition module 41 obtains in the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of the target terminal and is carrying out electronic card
First quantity of the terminal of download configuration file profile;The determining module 42 is also used to if it is determined that the acquisition module 41
First quantity obtained is greater than or equal to first threshold, then indicates that the acquisition module 41 obtains the small of the target terminal
Area identifies the second quantity of the terminal of the corresponding medium pending electronic card downloading profile of the Target cell;The determination
Module 42 is also used to if it is determined that second quantity for obtaining the acquisition of module 41 is greater than or equal to second threshold, and is less than
Third threshold value then indicates that the acquisition module 41 obtains the target download priority of the target terminal, wherein the target is whole
The target download priority at end indicates that the target terminal executes the priority of electronic card downloading profile;The determining module
42, it is also used to if it is determined that the target download priority for obtaining the target terminal that module 41 obtains is small greater than the target
The minimum value of the priority threshold of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile in area, then indicate sending module 43 to institute
It states target terminal and sends first message, wherein the first message is used to indicate the target terminal and enters waiting list, waits
It is downloaded after trigger for download, the minimum value of the priority threshold is the medium pending electronic card downloading of the Target cell
The value of the download priority of the minimum terminal of priority threshold in the terminal of profile;The determining module 42, if being also used to really
The fixed target download priority for obtaining the target terminal that module 41 obtains is less than or equal to the priority threshold
Minimum value then indicates that the sending module 43 sends second message to the target terminal, wherein the second message is for referring to
Show that the target terminal reports solicited message again after predetermined amount of time.
Optionally, the determining module 42 is also used to if it is determined that first quantity for obtaining the acquisition of module 41 is small
In first threshold, then indicate that the sending module 43 sends trigger for download message to the target terminal, wherein the downloading touching
Hair message is used to indicate the target terminal and starts to execute electronic card downloading profile.
Optionally, the determining module 42 is also used to if it is determined that second quantity for obtaining the acquisition of module 41 is small
In the second threshold, then indicate that the sending module 43 sends first message to the target terminal, wherein described first disappears
Breath is used to indicate the target terminal and enters waiting list, is downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads.
Optionally, the determining module 42 is also used to if it is determined that second quantity for obtaining the acquisition of module 41 is big
In or equal to the third threshold value, then indicate that the sending module 43 sends second message to the target terminal, wherein described
Second message is used to indicate the target terminal and reports solicited message again after predetermined amount of time.
Optionally, computing module 44, for according to formulaThe first threshold is calculated,
Wherein, NdiIndicate the first threshold, Tc indicates the theoretical peak rate of the Target cell, and Tb indicates the Target cell
Busy-hour traffic, t indicate that the terminal that electronic card downloading profile is performed simultaneously in the Target cell has executed electronic card downloading
The ideal download time of profile, Dp indicate any of the electronic card being carrying out in Target cell downloading profile
The size of profile packet, α indicate regulation coefficient, wherein the peak-to-average force ratio of the Target cell of α < 1/;The computing module 44, is also used to
According to formulaCalculate the second threshold, wherein Nwi1 indicates the second threshold, NdiDescribed in expression
First threshold, t indicate that the terminal that electronic card downloading profile is performed simultaneously in the Target cell has executed electronic card downloading
The ideal download time of profile, t1Indicate the target terminal maximum latency;The computing module 44, is also used to root
The third threshold value is calculated according to formula Nwi2=Nwi1+K, wherein Nwi2 indicates the third threshold value, and Nwi1 indicates described second
Threshold value, K indicate the queue biasing of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of the Target cell;The calculating mould
Block 44 is also used to according to formula P=Rlevel×Wlevel×Olevel+SlevelThe target download priority of the target terminal is calculated,
Wherein, P indicates the target download priority of the target terminal, RlevelIndicate the wireless signal grade of the target terminal,
WlevelIndicate that the target terminal waits number, OlevelIndicate the priority of the target terminal downloading order, SlevelIndicate institute
State the priority of target terminal business.
Using integrated module, the dispatching device of terminal includes: storage unit, processing unit and transmitting-receiving
Unit.Processing unit is used to carry out control management to the movement of the dispatching device of terminal.Transmit-Receive Unit is responsible for the scheduling dress of terminal
Set the information exchange with other equipment.Storage unit is responsible for the program code and data of the dispatching device of storage terminal.
Wherein, using processing unit as processor, storage unit is memory, and Transmit-Receive Unit is for transceiver.Wherein, eventually
Referring to fig. 5, including transceiver 53, processor 51, memory 52, transceiver 53, processor 51 are logical for the dispatching device at end
Bus is crossed to be connected with memory 52.Processor 51 can be a general central processor (Central Processing
Unit, CPU), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,
ASIC), or it is one or more for controlling the integrated circuit of application scheme program execution.
Memory 52 can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or can store static information and instruction
Other kinds of static storage device, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or letter can be stored
The other kinds of dynamic memory of breath and instruction, is also possible to Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically
Erasable Programmable Read-only Memory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-
Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storages, optical disc storage (including compression optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital universal
Optical disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or store to have referring to
Enable or data structure form desired program code and can by any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.
Memory, which can be, to be individually present, and is connected by bus with processor.Memory can also be integrated with processor.
Wherein, memory 52 is used to store the application code for executing application scheme, and is controlled by processor 51
It executes.Transceiver 53 be used for other equipment carry out information exchange, such as terminal dispatching device and terminal information exchange, again
For example, obtaining data from terminal or sending data to terminal.Processor 51 is for executing the application journey stored in memory 52
Sequence code, to realize method described in the embodiment of the present application.
In addition, a kind of calculating storage media (or medium) is also provided, including carrying out in above-described embodiment when executed
The instruction of the dispatching method operation of terminal.In addition, also providing a kind of computer program product, including above-mentioned calculating stores media
(or medium).
Wherein, all related contents for each step that above method embodiment is related to can quote corresponding function module
Function description, effect details are not described herein.
It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant to execute suitable
Sequence it is successive, the execution of each process sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, the implementation without coping with the embodiment of the present invention
Process constitutes any restriction.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that mould described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
Block, unit and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These function
It can be implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional skill
Art personnel can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization should not be recognized
It is beyond the scope of this invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, multiple units or
Component can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point is shown
The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, between equipment or unit
Coupling or communication connection are connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product
It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (full name in English: read-only memory, English letter
Claim: ROM), random access memory (full name in English: random access memory, English abbreviation: RAM), magnetic disk or light
The various media that can store program code such as disk.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of dispatching method of terminal, which is characterized in that
Obtain the solicited message that target terminal reports, wherein the solicited message includes the electronic identifications of target terminal
The cell ID of eID, target terminal;
If it is determined that there is downloading order in the eID of the target terminal, then the cell ID for obtaining the target terminal is corresponding
The first quantity of the terminal of electronic card download configuration file profile is carrying out in Target cell;
If it is determined that first quantity is greater than or equal to first threshold, then the corresponding institute of cell ID of the target terminal is obtained
State the second quantity of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of Target cell;
If it is determined that second quantity is greater than or equal to second threshold, and it is less than third threshold value, then obtains the target terminal
Target download priority, wherein the target download priority of the target terminal indicates that the target terminal executes under electronic card
Carry the priority of profile;
If it is determined that the target download priority of the target terminal is greater than the medium pending electronic card downloading of the Target cell
The minimum value of the priority threshold of the terminal of profile then sends first message to the target terminal, wherein described first
Message is used to indicate the target terminal and enters waiting list, is downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads, the priority threshold
Minimum value is that the medium pending electronic card of the Target cell downloads the terminal that priority threshold is minimum in the terminal of profile
The value of download priority;
If it is determined that the target download priority of the target terminal is less than or equal to the minimum value of the priority threshold, then to institute
It states target terminal and sends second message, wherein the second message is used to indicate the target terminal after predetermined amount of time
Again solicited message is reported.
2. the dispatching method of terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
If it is determined that first quantity is less than first threshold, then trigger for download message is sent to the target terminal, wherein described
Trigger for download message is used to indicate the target terminal and starts to execute electronic card downloading profile.
3. the dispatching method of terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
If it is determined that second quantity is less than the second threshold, then first message is sent to the target terminal, wherein described
First message is used to indicate the target terminal and enters waiting list, is downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads.
4. the dispatching method of terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
If it is determined that second quantity is greater than or equal to the third threshold value, then second message is sent to the target terminal,
In, the second message is used to indicate the target terminal and reports solicited message again after predetermined amount of time.
5. the dispatching method of terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
According to formulaCalculate the first threshold, wherein NdiIndicate the first threshold, Tc
Indicate the theoretical peak rate of the Target cell, Tb indicates that the busy-hour traffic of the Target cell, t indicate that the target is small
The terminal that electronic card downloading profile is performed simultaneously in area has executed the ideal download time of electronic card downloading profile, Dp table
Show the size of any of the electronic card downloading profile being carrying out in Target cell profile packet, α indicates adjustment
Coefficient, the wherein peak-to-average force ratio of the Target cell of α < 1/;
According to formulaCalculate the second threshold, wherein Nwi1 indicates the second threshold, NdiIndicate institute
First threshold is stated, t indicates that the terminal that electronic card downloading profile is performed simultaneously in the Target cell has executed electronic card downloading
The ideal download time of profile, t1Indicate the target terminal maximum latency;
The third threshold value is calculated according to formula Nwi2=Nwi1+K, wherein Nwi2 indicates the third threshold value, and Nwi1 indicates institute
Second threshold is stated, K indicates the queue biasing of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of the Target cell;
According to formula P=Rlevel×Wlevel×Olevel+SlevelCalculate the target download priority of the target terminal, wherein P
Indicate the target download priority of the target terminal, RlevelIndicate the wireless signal grade of the target terminal, WlevelIt indicates
The target terminal waits number, OlevelIndicate the priority of the target terminal downloading order, SlevelIndicate that the target is whole
The priority of end business.
6. a kind of dispatching device of terminal, for the chip in eSIM trigger the server or eSIM trigger the server, feature
It is,
Obtain module, the solicited message reported for obtaining target terminal, wherein the solicited message includes the electricity of target terminal
The cell ID of sub- identity eID, target terminal;
Determining module then refers to for downloading order if it is determined that existing in the eID for obtaining the target terminal that module obtains
Show that the acquisition module obtains to be carrying out electronic card downloading in the corresponding Target cell of cell ID of the target terminal and match
Set the first quantity of the terminal of file profile;
The determining module is also used to if it is determined that first quantity for obtaining module acquisition is greater than or equal to the first threshold
Value then indicates that the acquisition module obtains the corresponding medium pending electricity of Target cell of cell ID of the target terminal
Subcard downloads the second quantity of the terminal of profile;
The determining module is also used to if it is determined that second quantity for obtaining module acquisition is greater than or equal to the second threshold
Value, and be less than third threshold value, then indicate that the acquisition module obtains the target download priority of the target terminal, wherein institute
The target download priority for stating target terminal indicates that the target terminal executes the priority of electronic card downloading profile;
The determining module is also used to if it is determined that the target download priority for obtaining the target terminal that module obtains is big
In the minimum value of the priority threshold of the terminal of the medium pending electronic card downloading profile of the Target cell, then indicate to send out
Module is sent to send first message to the target terminal, wherein the first message is used to indicate the target terminal and enters
It to queue, is downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads, the minimum value of the priority threshold is that the Target cell is medium pending
Electronic card downloads the value of the download priority for the terminal that priority threshold is minimum in the terminal of profile;
The determining module is also used to if it is determined that the target download priority for obtaining the target terminal that module obtains is small
In or equal to the priority threshold minimum value, then indicate the sending module to the target terminal send second message,
Wherein, the second message is used to indicate the target terminal and reports solicited message again after predetermined amount of time.
7. the dispatching device of terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The determining module is also used to if it is determined that first quantity for obtaining module acquisition then refers to less than first threshold
Show that the sending module sends trigger for download message to the target terminal, wherein the trigger for download message is used to indicate institute
Target terminal is stated to start to execute electronic card downloading profile.
8. the dispatching device of terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The determining module, be also used to if it is determined that it is described obtain module obtain second quantity be less than the second threshold,
Then indicate that the sending module sends first message to the target terminal, wherein the first message is used to indicate the mesh
Mark terminal enters waiting list, is downloaded after the triggering that waits for downloads.
9. the dispatching device of terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The determining module is also used to if it is determined that second quantity for obtaining module acquisition is greater than or equal to the third
Threshold value then indicates that the sending module sends second message to the target terminal, wherein the second message is used to indicate institute
It states target terminal and reports solicited message again after predetermined amount of time.
10. the dispatching device of terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Computing module, for according to formulaCalculate the first threshold, wherein NdiIndicate institute
First threshold is stated, Tc indicates the theoretical peak rate of the Target cell, and Tb indicates the busy-hour traffic of the Target cell, t
Indicate that the terminal that electronic card downloading profile is performed simultaneously in the Target cell has executed the reason of electronic card downloading profile
Think download time, Dp indicates any of the electronic card being carrying out in Target cell downloading profile profile packet
Size, α indicate regulation coefficient, wherein the peak-to-average force ratio of the Target cell of α < 1/;
The computing module, is also used to according to formulaCalculate the second threshold, wherein Nwi1 indicates institute
State second threshold, NdiIndicate the first threshold, t indicates to be performed simultaneously electronic card downloading profile's in the Target cell
Terminal has executed the ideal download time of electronic card downloading profile, t1Indicate the target terminal maximum latency;
The computing module is also used to calculate the third threshold value according to formula Nwi2=Nwi1+K, wherein described in Nwi2 expression
Third threshold value, Nwi1 indicate that the second threshold, K indicate the medium pending electronic card downloading profile's of the Target cell
The queue of terminal biases;
The computing module is also used to according to formula P=Rlevel×Wlevel×Olevel+SlevelCalculate the mesh of the target terminal
Mark download priority, wherein P indicates the target download priority of the target terminal, RlevelIndicate the nothing of the target terminal
Line level of signal, WlevelIndicate that the target terminal waits number, OlevelIndicate the preferential of the target terminal downloading order
Grade, SlevelIndicate the priority of the target terminal business.
11. a kind of dispatching device of terminal, which is characterized in that including transceiver, memory, processor;Wherein, the transmitting-receiving
Device, the memory and the processor are connected by bus, and the memory is for storing computer executed instructions, when described
When the dispatching device operation of terminal, the processor executes the computer executed instructions of the memory storage, described in control
Transceiver receives and/or sends signal, so that the dispatching device of the terminal executes end as described in any one in claim 1-5
The dispatching method at end.
12. a kind of computer storage medium, including instruction, which is characterized in that when described instruction is run on computers, so that
The computer executes the dispatching method of terminal as described in any one in claim 1-5.
13. a kind of computer program product, which is characterized in that the computer program product includes instruction code, described instruction
Code is used to execute the dispatching method of terminal as described in any one in claim 1-5.
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