CN110514465A - A kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler - Google Patents
A kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110514465A CN110514465A CN201910762099.1A CN201910762099A CN110514465A CN 110514465 A CN110514465 A CN 110514465A CN 201910762099 A CN201910762099 A CN 201910762099A CN 110514465 A CN110514465 A CN 110514465A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- soil
- sample storage
- salt content
- storage column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of soil remediation, and disclose a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler, it include: fixed block, the lower surface of the fixed block is movably installed with every bare hull, every bare hull primarily to avoiding ambient light according to heat-insulated, the inorganic salts etc. of microorganism in soil at a suitable temperature in activity metabolism soil are avoided, the lower surface of the fixed block is fixedly installed with set casing, and the upper surface of the fixed block is threaded with threaded rod.It is used cooperatively by link block, sliding sash, sample storage column, block, injection port, switch block with removal of impurities block, it can use the rotation of removal of impurities block, it is first that the grass cuttings in earth's surface are clean to brushing, the soil of earth's surface is broken into powder by the sample storage column rotated later, it is entered in sample storage column by injection port, facilitates operation, avoid together adopting grass cuttings of earth's surface etc. in device, when detecting, it is also necessary to which grass cuttings etc. are separated into situation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of soil remediation, specially a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler.
Background technique
Soil remediation is that research takes physics, chemistry and biology techniques measure to contaminated soil, keeps research dirty
Material concentration or toxicity reduction or completely innoxious, enable soil to be partly or completely restored to original in the soil of dye
Beginning state.
Wherein, the salt content for detecting soil is also one of project needed for rehabilitating soil, and the soil salinization often occurs in arid
There is flood irrigation and only fill the irrigation method that do not arrange due to the water shortage in area with semiarid region, lead to beneath water level rising or soil
The salinity of earth bottom or beneath water, which rises to earth's surface after moisture evaporation with capillary, makes salt accumulation in topsoil, when
Soil salt content is too high, when more than 3 percent, will form saline and alkaline disaster, and existing salt measures sampling device, sampling when
It waits, effectively the soil after sampling cannot get up with extraneous illumination isolation, cause extraneous light that can also shine into sampling
In soil, in this way, the microorganism in soil may be metabolized the salinity in the native pool in the case where illumination and temperature are all suitable for,
So that the result of detection has error, while existing sampling apparatus can adopt together grass cuttings of earth's surface etc. during sampling
Enter in device, this is allowed for, when detection, it is also necessary to grass cuttings etc. be separated, avoid influencing to measure, inconvenient operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to realize that technical purpose adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampling dress
It sets, comprising: fixed block, the lower surface of the fixed block is movably installed with every bare hull, every bare hull primarily to avoiding ambient light
According to heat-insulated, the inorganic salts etc. of microorganism in soil at a suitable temperature in activity metabolism soil are avoided, the fixed block
Lower surface is fixedly installed with set casing, and the upper surface of the fixed block is threaded with threaded rod, and the lower end of threaded rod is through simultaneously
The inside for extending set casing is fixedly installed with link block, and the lower end of link block is fixedly installed with sliding sash, the upper table activity peace of sliding sash
Equipped with block, block is hydraulically extensible block, and concrete model can determine according to the size of actual production device, the lower end of the block
It is fixedly installed with sample storage column, the lower end of the sliding sash is fixedly installed with switch block, and the lower end of switch block is slidably fitted with removal of impurities block.
Further, the both ends of the sliding sash and the inner wall of set casing are slidably installed.
Further, the set casing is located at every the inside of bare hull.
Further, the junction between the sliding sash and switch block is fixedly installed with micromotor, primarily to driving
Switch block rotation.
Further, movable span compatible with sample storage column is offered in the middle part of the removal of impurities block, and the following table for the block that cleans
Face is fixedly installed with hairbrush, primarily to the fallen leaves on soil surface and grass cuttings etc. are brushed, guarantees the accuracy of sampling result.
Further, the two sides of the sample storage column offer injection port, and the two sides of sample storage column lower end are fixedly installed with pine
Soil block facilitates soil to enter in sample storage column by injection port primarily to soil is smashed.
Further, the upper end of the sample storage column offers outlet.
Further, the block with the junction of sample storage column is equipped with electric motor, and the upper end of sample storage column with it is electronic
The output shaft activity of motor is installed, and the inside of fixed block is equipped with power supply, and electric motor is electrically connected to a power source with micromotor.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, soil remediation soil salt content sampler, by link block, sliding sash, sample storage column, block, injection port,
Switch block is used cooperatively with removal of impurities block, can use the rotation of removal of impurities block, is first given the grass cuttings in earth's surface and is brushed clean, Zhi Houzhuan
The soil of earth's surface to being broken into powder, is entered in sample storage column by injection port, facilitates operation by dynamic sample storage column, avoid by
The grass cuttings etc. of earth's surface are adopted in device together, when detecting, it is also necessary to which grass cuttings etc. are separated situation.
2, soil remediation soil salt content sampler passes through being used cooperatively every bare hull and set casing, Ke Yijin
Row is dual to carry out the extraneous illumination of isolation, while also having the effect of keeping the temperature, and avoids that ambient temperature is higher, influences the inspection of soil
The case where survey, ensure that the correctness of soil surveying result, and keeping away measurement result has error, need inspector duplicate measurements.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
Fig. 2 is front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is detailed construction schematic diagram inside set casing of the present invention.
In figure: 1 fixed block, 2 every bare hull, 3 set casings, 4 threaded rods, 5 link blocks, 6 sliding sashes, 7 sample storage columns, 8 blocks, 9 into
Sample mouth, 10 switch blocks, 11 removal of impurities blocks.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler, comprising: fixed block 1, under fixed block 1
Surface activity is equipped with every bare hull 2, every bare hull 2 primarily to ambient light is avoided to avoid the microorganism in soil from existing according to heat-insulated
Inorganic salts etc. at a temperature of suitable in activity metabolism soil, the lower surface of fixed block 1 are fixedly installed with set casing 3, set casing 3
Positioned at the inside every bare hull 2.
Wherein, by being used cooperatively every bare hull 2 and set casing 3, can carry out it is dual carry out the extraneous illumination of isolation, together
When also have the effect of heat preservation, avoid that ambient temperature is higher, influence the detection of soil, ensure that the correct of soil surveying result
The case where property, keeping away measurement result has error, needs inspector duplicate measurements.
The upper surface of fixed block 1 is threaded with threaded rod 4, and the lower end of threaded rod 4 is run through and extends the inside of set casing 3
It is fixedly installed with link block 5, the lower end of link block 5 is fixedly installed with sliding sash 6, and the junction between sliding sash 6 and switch block 10 is fixed
Micromotor is installed, primarily to switch block 10 is driven to rotate, the both ends of sliding sash 6 and the inner wall of set casing 3 are slidably installed,
The upper table of sliding sash 6 is movably installed with block 8, and block 8 is hydraulically extensible block, and concrete model can be according to the size of actual production device
Determine, the lower end of block 8 is fixedly installed with sample storage column 7, and the lower end of sliding sash 6 is fixedly installed with switch block 10, and the lower end of switch block 10 is sliding
It is dynamic that removal of impurities block 11 is installed.
Wherein, the middle part of removal of impurities block 11 offers movable span compatible with sample storage column 7, and the lower surface for the block 11 that cleans is solid
Dingan County guarantees the accuracy of sampling result primarily to the fallen leaves on soil surface and grass cuttings etc. are brushed equipped with hairbrush.
Wherein, the two sides of sample storage column 7 offer injection port 9, and the two sides of 7 lower end of sample storage column are fixedly installed with the block that loosens the soil,
Primarily to soil is smashed, soil is facilitated to enter in sample storage column 7 by injection port 9.
Wherein, made by link block 5, sliding sash 6, sample storage column 7, block 8, injection port 9, switch block 10 and the cooperation of removal of impurities block 11
With can use the rotation of removal of impurities block 11, first that the grass cuttings in earth's surface are clean to brushing, the sample storage column 7 rotated later is by earth's surface
Soil to being broken into powder, entered in sample storage column 7 by injection port 9, facilitate operation, avoided grass cuttings of earth's surface etc. one
It rises and adopts in device, when detecting, it is also necessary to which grass cuttings etc. are separated into situation.
When in use, device is put it on the ground into fixation, then turns threaded rod 4 clockwise with hand, made under threaded rod 4
Drop, the threaded rod 4 of decline drive sliding sash 6 to move down by link block 5, start switch block 10 at this time, and the removal of impurities block 11 of rotation is by ground
On grass cuttings to removal, at this time start block 8, by sample storage column 7 to outward ejection, due to removal of impurities block 11 on offer and sample storage column
7 compatible holes, so, sample storage column 7 passes through the enterprising soil of being about in soil of the removal of impurities block 11 in earth's surface and crushes, with sample storage column
7 pierce the increase of soil depth, are gradually entered in sample storage column 7 by the soil that sample storage column 7 crushes by injection port 9, later the inverse time
Needle rotates threaded rod 4 and withdraws sliding sash 6 in set casing 3, and when needing to take out on sample storage column 7, up time rotates threaded rod 4,
Sliding sash 6 is squeezed out, sample storage column 7 is backed out from block 8.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler, comprising: fixed block (1), it is characterised in that: the fixed block
(1) lower surface is movably installed with every bare hull (2), and the lower surface of the fixed block (1) is fixedly installed with set casing (3), described
The upper surface of fixed block (1) is threaded with threaded rod (4), and the lower end of threaded rod (4) is run through and extends the inside of set casing (3)
It is fixedly installed with link block (5), the lower end of link block (5) is fixedly installed with sliding sash (6), and the upper table of sliding sash (6) is movably installed with
The lower end of block (8), the block (8) is fixedly installed with sample storage column (7), and the lower end of the sliding sash (6) is fixedly installed with switch block
(10), the lower end of switch block (10) is slidably fitted with removal of impurities block (11).
2. a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding sash
(6) inner wall at both ends and set casing (3) is slidably installed.
3. a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation
Shell (3) is located at every the inside of bare hull (2).
4. a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding sash
(6) junction between switch block (10) is fixedly installed with micromotor.
5. a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the removal of impurities
The compatible movable span with sample storage column (7) is offered in the middle part of block (11), and hairiness is fixedly mounted in the lower surface of removal of impurities block (11)
Brush.
6. a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sample storage
The two sides of column (7) offer injection port (9), and the two sides of sample storage column (7) lower end are fixedly installed with the block that loosens the soil.
7. a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sample storage
The upper end of column (7) offers outlet.
8. a kind of soil remediation soil salt content sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the block
(8) be equipped with electric motor, and the output shaft activity peace of the upper end of sample storage column 7 and electric motor with the junction of sample storage column (7)
The inside of dress, fixed block 1 is equipped with power supply, and electric motor is electrically connected to a power source with micromotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910762099.1A CN110514465B (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Soil salt content sampling device for soil remediation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910762099.1A CN110514465B (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Soil salt content sampling device for soil remediation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110514465A true CN110514465A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
| CN110514465B CN110514465B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910762099.1A Expired - Fee Related CN110514465B (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Soil salt content sampling device for soil remediation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110514465B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201910762099.1A patent/CN110514465B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN110514465B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Meichen Inventor after: Ma Yawen Inventor after: Li Fuhua Inventor after: Wei Ming Inventor before: Wei Ming |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211012 Address after: 276800 No.18, Qinhuangdao Road, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: The Eighth Geological Brigade of Shandong Geological and Mineral Exploration and Development Bureau (Shandong Eighth Geological and Mineral Exploration Institute) Address before: 330003 room 406, unit 2, No. 27, jewelry street, XUHU District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Wei Ming |
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