CN110513323A - A kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump - Google Patents
A kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110513323A CN110513323A CN201910877788.7A CN201910877788A CN110513323A CN 110513323 A CN110513323 A CN 110513323A CN 201910877788 A CN201910877788 A CN 201910877788A CN 110513323 A CN110513323 A CN 110513323A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- ring
- sealing
- gland
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/083—Sealings especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/34—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
- F16J15/3436—Pressing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/34—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
- F16J15/3436—Pressing means
- F16J15/3448—Pressing means the pressing force resulting from fluid pressure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of contactless isolating seal structures for turbine pump, belong to mechanical seal field, including by floating ring, intermediate isolating composed by intermediate axle sleeve and cavity seals and by rotation rotating ring, stationary ring, the hydrodynamic lubricating end surface for limiting fuel and combustion adjuvant leakage that elastic element and gland are constituted seals, the two sides that hydrodynamic lubricating end surface is sealed in intermediate isolating sealing are each provided with one, the intermediate isolating sealing is for being passed through inert gas to which a small amount of fuel and combustion adjuvant of the hydrodynamic lubricating end surface sealing leak to two sides are isolated, hydrodynamic lubricating end surface positioned at intermediate isolating sealing side is sealed for being sealed to low-temp. combustion-supporting, hydrodynamic lubricating end surface positioned at the intermediate isolating sealing other side is sealed for being sealed to cryogenic liquid fuel, the present invention, which has to reduce, fires The advantages of fuel and liquid combustion adjuvant make the two not be in contact and reduce the abrasion of seal face is isolated in material and the leakage of liquid combustion adjuvant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical seal fields, more particularly, to a kind of contactless isolating seal knot for turbine pump
Structure.
Background technique
Mechanical seal is a kind of gland seal device of fluid rotary machine, also known as end face seal.Traditional contact type mechanical is close
Envelope is to be bonded it sufficiently under the action of compensation mechanism elastic force, to prevent sealing medium from leaking between seal face.But machine
Tool sealing also has its shortcoming, and the friction pair of dynamic/stationary ring composition is typically in boundary friction or mixed film friction state, in height
Under the conditions of parameter Operating Condition, friction factor is larger, and power consumption is high, and serious wear, the service life is short, operation and maintenance higher cost.Total comes
Say, substantial mechanical seal there are the problem of mainly sealing leak amount is big and end wear is big, cause liquid fuel and help
Combustion agent is in contact after entering in pump from leakage place, to reduce the efficiency of turbine pump to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of reduction leakage rate and the turbine pump dry gas sealing structure of end wear, tools
Having reduces fuel and the leakage of combustion adjuvant, the abrasion that fuel makes the two not be in contact and reduce seal face with combustion adjuvant be isolated
The advantages of.
Above-mentioned purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump, including as composed by floating ring, intermediate axle sleeve and cavity
Intermediate isolating seals and what is be made of rotation rotating ring, stationary ring, elastic element and gland leaks for limiting fuel and combustion adjuvant
Hydrodynamic lubricating end surface sealing, hydrodynamic lubricating end surface be sealed in intermediate isolating sealing two sides be each provided with one;
The intermediate isolating sealing is for being passed through inert gas lacking to the hydrodynamic lubricating end surface sealing leak to two sides
Amount fuel and combustion adjuvant are isolated, and the cavity is provided on gland, and the floating ring is provided with two on jackshaft set
A, there are the gap being connected to cavity between two floating rings, high-pressure inert gas is just entered from the external world by cavity
In gap between two floating rings;
Hydrodynamic lubricating end surface positioned at intermediate isolating sealing side seals in for being sealed, being located to low-temp. combustion-supporting
Between the isolating seal other side hydrodynamic lubricating end surface seal for being sealed to cryogenic liquid fuel, the rotation rotating ring
It is respectively arranged with one in the two sides of intermediate axle sleeve, the stationary ring is fixed on gland and fits with rotation rotating ring, institute
Elastic element is stated to be arranged between gland and stationary ring and make stationary ring always and have the trend moved to rotation rotating ring side;
Cavity is provided between the intermediate isolating sealing and the sealing of hydrodynamic lubricating end surface, the cavity includes the first cavity
With the second cavity, first cavity, the second cavity, cavity and gap connection setting, a floating ring setting
Between gap and the first cavity, another described floating ring is arranged between gap and the second cavity;
Side on the gland positioned at cavity offers the first row air flue being connected with the first cavity, the first row air flue
Oxygen and inert gas are discharged, and the other side that cavity is located on the gland offers second to be connected with the second cavity
Exhaust duct, the second row air flue are discharged for fuel and inert gas.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, toward indentation inert gas in cavity, inert gas will enter two floating rings it
Between gap in;During turbine pump operating, inert gas will enter between floating ring and intermediate axle sleeve and generate gas
It film and is entered in the first cavity and the second cavity immediately, will separate, that is, be revolved between floating ring and intermediate axle sleeve at this time
Intermediate axle sleeve in turning will not be generated with floating ring directly to be contacted, and reduces the abrasion of the two to a certain extent.Due to rotation
The joint place of rotating ring and stationary ring is located at the end of cavity, therefore entering the inert gas in the first cavity and the second cavity can be
Entered in rotation rotating ring and the end face that faces of stationary ring under pressure effect, at this moment elastic element is compressed, will rotation rotating ring with
Stationary ring separates, and rotation rotating ring does not contact directly with stationary ring after separating, thus reduces between rotation rotating ring and stationary ring
End wear.Since inert gas is between rotation rotating ring and stationary ring, the combustion adjuvant at combustion adjuvant end and the fuel at fuel end
Blocking by inert gas is just difficult to leak into the first cavity and the second cavity, if there is helping for some combustion adjuvant ends
Combustion agent become oxygen enter in the first cavity and fuel end fuel enter in the second cavity after, be present in the first cavity
And the second inert gas in cavity does not react with oxygen and fuel, but can be mutually exclusive, therefore oxygen can be stopped
Gas and fuel gas move on, and can push away the oxygen in the first cavity out of first row air flue under conditions of compression
Out, the fuel in the second cavity is released out of second row air flue, until begin to that combustion adjuvant will not be allowed directly to contact with fuel eventually, it will
The two is completely isolated;After introducing dry gas seals, leakage rate reduces, and/stationary ring seal face disengagement operation is moved, under actual condition
End face only has minimum abrasion or end face friction is substantially not present, and reduces the consumption of dynamic/stationary ring seal face, improves
The efficiency of turbine pump.Thus, the present invention can either reduce the leakage of fuel and combustion adjuvant, and fuel and combustion adjuvant can be isolated make
It obtains the two not to be in contact, additionally it is possible to achieve the effect that the abrasion for reducing seal face.
Further, the elastic element includes that the bellows between gland and stationary ring and being located in cavity is arranged in, described
The tube socket being fixedly connected with bellows is provided on gland, the bellows is connect far from one end of tube socket with stationary ring.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal and can be realized compression, and bellows is since bellows itself has scalability
Tubular solid, the oxygen at combustion adjuvant end and the fuel at fuel end are not easily passed through and are leaked into cavity at bellows, so that
The better effect of sealing.
Further, the bellows is metal bellows.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, bellows tolerance made of metal is preferable, and the service life is long.
Further, the floating ring seat for limiting floating ring placement is provided on the gland, the cavity is provided with gland
The upper position being located between two floating ring seats, there are flotation cavities between the floating ring seat and floating ring.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of flotation cavity can allow floating ring seat to have certain move radially on the rotating shaft
Space, so as to allow floating ring normally to separate with rotation axis.
Further, be also equipped with rotation rotating ring in the rotation axis between fuel end and turbine end, fuel end and turbine end it
Between gland on be also equipped with tube socket, be provided with metal bellows on the tube socket, the metal bellows far from tube socket one
Side be also equipped with the stationary ring that fits of rotation rotating ring, the side of the cavity is connected to turbine end, the other side and stationary ring and rotation
The joint place of swivel becket is connected to.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of rotation rotating ring and stationary ring between fuel end and turbine end can be in certain journey
The fuel in fuel end is prevented to leak into turbine end on degree, to achieve the effect that sealing.
Further, it is respectively provided between the gland and tube socket, between floating ring seat and gland, between rotation rotating ring and rotation axis
There is sealing ring.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, the gap that the setting of sealing ring can further to the component junction in sealing structure
It is sealed, so that the sealing performance of sealing structure entirety is more preferable.
Further, the sealing ring is c-type sealing ring.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, c-type sealing ring is a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE sealing element and a kind of cross section metal C-shaped
The one-way sealing form of structure, it forms the contact pressure reinforced between sealing ring and rigid body, In by the effect of medium internal pressure
In compression process, so that c-type sealing ring and sealing surface are combined closely in a manner of linear sealing, to allow the better effect of sealing.
Further, it offers on the end face of the rotation rotating ring face stationary ring of the hydrldynamic pressure lubrication end face seal for liquid
The dynamic pressure groove that fuel and combustion adjuvant enter.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, after opening up dynamic pressure groove on the end face of rotation rotating ring, can allow and liquid fuel and help
Combustion agent has the vallecular cavity being stabilized, so that liquid fuel and combustion adjuvant can be more stablely in rotation rotating rings
Between stationary ring, the better effect of isolation is allowed, and the non-contact operation of seal face may be implemented, reduce the abrasion of end face.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
One, the present invention can either reduce the leakage of fuel and combustion adjuvant, and fuel can be isolated and make the two not phase with combustion adjuvant
Contact, additionally it is possible to achieve the effect that the abrasion for reducing seal face;
Two, the setting of the rotation rotating ring between fuel end and turbine end and stationary ring can prevent to a certain extent in fuel end
Fuel leaks into turbine end, to achieve the effect that sealing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention for showing the structural representation of the sealing structure between combustion adjuvant end and fuel end
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention for showing the structural schematic diagram of the sealing structure between fuel end and turbine end.
Appended drawing reference: 1, intermediate axle sleeve;2, dynamic pressure groove;21, rotating ring is rotated;3, gland;31, cavity;32, stationary ring;33,
One exhaust duct;34, second row air flue;35, tube socket;36, floating ring seat;36, flotation cavity;4, cavity;41, the first cavity;42,
Two cavities;43, bellows;5, floating ring;51, gap;6, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump, including by floating ring 5, jackshaft
It the sealing of intermediate isolating composed by set 1 and cavity 31 and is made of rotation rotating ring 21, stationary ring 32, elastic element and gland 3
For limiting the hydrodynamic lubricating end surface sealing of fuel and combustion adjuvant leakage, hydrodynamic lubricating end surface is sealed in intermediate isolating
The two sides of sealing be each provided with one (in the present embodiment, be divided on the length direction of intermediate axle sleeve 1 combustion adjuvant end,
Fuel end and turbine end);
Intermediate isolating sealing is for being passed through inert gas to a small amount of combustion of the hydrodynamic lubricating end surface sealing leak to two sides
Material and combustion adjuvant are isolated, and cavity 31 is provided on gland 3, there are two floating ring 5 is arranged on intermediate axle sleeve 1, two
There are the gap 51 being connected to cavity 31 between floating ring 5, high-pressure inert gas just enters two from the external world by cavity 31
In gap 51 between floating ring 5;
As shown in Figure 1, 2, positioned at intermediate isolating sealing side hydrodynamic lubricating end surface sealing for low-temp. combustion-supporting into
Row sealing, the hydrodynamic lubricating end surface sealing positioned at the intermediate isolating sealing other side are close for carrying out to cryogenic liquid fuel
Envelope, rotation rotating ring 21 are respectively arranged with one in the two sides of intermediate axle sleeve 1, stationary ring 32 be fixed on gland 3 and with rotation
Rotating ring 21 fits, and elastic element, which is arranged between gland 3 and stationary ring 32 and makes stationary ring 32 always, to be had to rotation rotating ring 21
The trend of side movement;Elastic element is that the bellows 43 between gland 3 and stationary ring 32 and being located in cavity 4 is arranged in, on gland 3
It is provided with the tube socket 35 being fixedly connected with bellows 43, the one end of bellows 43 far from tube socket 35 is connect with stationary ring 32, and ripple
Pipe 43 is metal bellows 43.
Since bellows 43 itself has scalability, compression can be realized, and bellows 43 is tubular solid, it is combustion-supporting
The oxygen at agent end and the fuel at fuel end are not easily passed through and are leaked into cavity 4 at bellows 43, so that the effect of sealing
More preferably, and 43 tolerance of bellows made of metal is preferable, and the service life is long.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, cavity 4 is provided between intermediate isolating sealing and the sealing of hydrodynamic lubricating end surface, cavity 4 wraps
The first cavity 41 and the second cavity 42 are included, the first cavity 41, the second cavity 42, cavity 31 and the connection of gap 51 are arranged, and one
Floating ring 5 is arranged between gap 51 and the first cavity 41, the setting of another floating ring 5 gap 51 and the second cavity 42 it
Between.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the side on gland 3 positioned at cavity 31 offers the first exhaust being connected with the first cavity 41
Road 33,33 oxygen of first row air flue and inert gas are discharged, and the other side that cavity 31 is located on gland 3 offers and second
The second row air flue 34 that cavity 42 is connected, second row air flue 34 are discharged for fuel and inert gas;It is arranged on gland 3 useful
Floating ring seat 36 in limitation 5 position of floating ring, cavity 31 are provided with the position being located between two floating ring seats 36 on gland 3, float
There are flotation cavity 36 between ring seat 36 and floating ring 5, the setting of flotation cavity 36 can allow floating ring seat 36 to have in rotation axis 2
Certain space moved radially, so as to allow floating ring 5 normally to separate with rotation axis 2.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, be also equipped in the rotation axis 2 between fuel end and turbine end rotation rotating ring 21, fuel end and
It is also equipped with tube socket 35 on gland 3 between turbine end, metal bellows 43 is provided on tube socket 35, metal bellows 43 is separate
The side of tube socket 35 be also equipped with the stationary ring 32 that fits of rotation rotating ring 21, the side of cavity 4 is connected to turbine end, the other side
It is connected to stationary ring 32 and the joint place for rotating rotating ring 21, the setting of rotation rotating ring 21 and stationary ring 32 between fuel end and turbine end
The fuel in fuel end can be prevented to leak into turbine end to a certain extent, to achieve the effect that sealing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, between gland 3 and tube socket 35, between floating ring seat 36 and gland 3, rotation rotating ring 21 and rotation axis 2
Between be provided with sealing ring 6, sealing ring 6 is c-type sealing ring 6;The setting of sealing ring 6 can be further in sealing structure
The gap of component junction be sealed so that the sealing performance of sealing structure entirety is more preferable, and c-type sealing ring 6 is
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE sealing element and a kind of one-way sealing form of cross section metal C-shaped configuration, it passes through the work of medium internal pressure
With the contact pressure reinforced between sealing ring 6 and rigid body is formed, in compression process, so that c-type sealing ring 6 and sealing surface are with line
Sealing means are combined closely, to allow the better effect of sealing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it is offered on the end face of the 21 face stationary ring 32 of rotation rotating ring of hydrldynamic pressure lubrication end face seal
The dynamic pressure groove 2 entered for liquid fuel and combustion adjuvant;After opening up dynamic pressure groove 2 on the end face of rotation rotating ring 21, liquid can be allowed
Fluid fuel and combustion adjuvant have the vallecular cavity being stabilized, so that liquid fuel and combustion adjuvant can more stablely
Between rotation rotating ring 21 and stationary ring 32, the better effect of isolation is allowed, and the non-contact operation of seal face may be implemented,
Reduce the abrasion of end face.
Specific work process: being pressed into inert gas in cavity 31, and inert gas will enter between two floating rings 5
Gap 51 in;During turbine pump operating, inert gas will be entered between floating ring 5 and intermediate axle sleeve 1 and be generated
It air film and enters in the first cavity 41 and the second cavity 42, will separate between floating ring 5 and intermediate axle sleeve 1 at this time immediately
It opens, i.e., the intermediate axle sleeve 1 in rotation will not be generated with floating ring 5 directly contacts, and reduces the abrasion of the two to a certain extent.
Since the joint place of rotation rotating ring 21 and stationary ring 32 is located at the end of cavity 4, enter the first cavity 41 and the second cavity
Inert gas in 42 can be entered under pressure in rotation rotating ring 21 and the end face that faces of stationary ring 32, elastic element this
When compressed, rotation rotating ring 21 is separated with stationary ring 32, rotating ring 21 is rotated after separating and is not contacted directly with stationary ring 32, because
And reduce the end wear between rotation rotating ring 21 and stationary ring 32.Due to inert gas be in rotation rotating ring 21 and stationary ring 32 it
Between, the combustion adjuvant at combustion adjuvant end and the fuel at fuel end are just difficult to leak into the first cavity by the blocking of inert gas
41 and second in cavity 42, enters in the first cavity 41 and fuel if there is the combustion adjuvant at some combustion adjuvant ends becomes oxygen
After the fuel at end enters in the second cavity 42, be present in inert gas in the first cavity 41 and the second cavity 42 not with oxygen
Gas and fuel react, but can be mutually exclusive, therefore can stop moving on for oxygen and fuel gas, can by
The oxygen in the first cavity 41 is released out of first row air flue 33 under conditions of pressure, by the fuel in the second cavity 42 from second
It is released in exhaust duct 34, until begin combustion adjuvant will not be allowed directly to contact with fuel to whole, the two is completely isolated;It is close to introduce isolation
Be honored as a queen, leakage rate reduces, move/32 seal face of stationary ring disengages operation, actual condition lower end surface only have minimum abrasion or
It is that end face friction is substantially not present, reduces the consumption of dynamic/32 seal face of stationary ring, improve the efficiency of turbine pump.Thus, this
Invention can either reduce the leakage of fuel and combustion adjuvant, and fuel can be isolated and with combustion adjuvant the two is not in contact, moreover it is possible to
Enough achieve the effect that the abrasion for reducing seal face.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump, it is characterised in that: including by floating ring (5), jackshaft
Cover the sealing of intermediate isolating composed by (1) and cavity (31) and by rotation rotating ring (21), stationary ring (32), elastic element and gland
(3) the hydrodynamic lubricating end surface for limiting fuel and combustion adjuvant leakage constituted seals, the sealing of hydrodynamic lubricating end surface
One is each provided in the two sides of intermediate isolating sealing;
The intermediate isolating sealing is for being passed through inert gas lacking to the hydrodynamic lubricating end surface sealing leak to two sides
Amount fuel and combustion adjuvant are isolated, and the cavity (31) is provided on gland (3), and the floating ring (5) is in intermediate axle sleeve
(1) on there are two settings, there are the gap (51) being connected to cavity (31), high pressure inert gas between two floating rings (5)
Body just enters in the gap (51) between two floating rings (5) from the external world by cavity (31);
Hydrodynamic lubricating end surface positioned at intermediate isolating sealing side seals in for being sealed, being located to low-temp. combustion-supporting
Between the isolating seal other side hydrodynamic lubricating end surface seal for being sealed to cryogenic liquid fuel, the rotation rotating ring
(21) be respectively arranged with one in the two sides of intermediate axle sleeve (1), the stationary ring (32) be fixed on gland (3) and with rotation
Rotating ring (21) fits, and the elastic element is arranged between gland (3) and stationary ring (32) and stationary ring (32) is had always
The trend moved to rotation rotating ring (21) side;
It is provided with cavity (4) between intermediate isolating sealing and the sealing of hydrodynamic lubricating end surface, the cavity (4) includes the
One cavity (41) and the second cavity (42), first cavity (41), the second cavity (42), cavity (31) and gap (51) connect
Logical setting, a floating ring (5) are arranged between gap (51) and the first cavity (41), another described floating ring (5)
It is arranged between gap (51) and the second cavity (42);
Side on the gland (3) positioned at cavity (31) offers the first row air flue being connected with the first cavity (41)
(33), first row air flue (33) oxygen and inert gas are discharged, and the another of cavity (31) is located on the gland (3)
Side offers the second row air flue (34) being connected with the second cavity (42), and the second row air flue (34) is for fuel and inertia
Gas discharge.
2. a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Elastic element includes the bellows (43) for being arranged between gland (3) and stationary ring (32) and being located in cavity (4), the gland
(3) be provided with the tube socket (35) being fixedly connected with bellows (43) on, the one end of the bellows (43) far from tube socket (35) with
Stationary ring (32) connection.
3. a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Bellows (43) is metal bellows (43).
4. a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The floating ring seat (36) for limiting floating ring (5) position is provided on gland (3), the cavity (31) is provided on gland (3)
Position between two floating ring seats (36), there are flotation cavity (36) between the floating ring seat (36) and floating ring (5).
5. a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: fuel
It is also equipped in rotation axis (2) between end and turbine end and rotates rotating ring (21), on the gland (3) between fuel end and turbine end
It is also equipped with tube socket (35), is provided with metal bellows (43) on the tube socket (35), the metal bellows (43) is far from pipe
The side of seat (35) is also equipped with the stationary ring (32) to fit with rotation rotating ring (21), the side of the cavity (4) and turbine end
Connection, the other side are connected to the joint place of stationary ring (32) and rotation rotating ring (21).
6. a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described
It is all provided between gland (3) and tube socket (35), between floating ring seat (36) and gland (3), between rotation rotating ring (21) and rotation axis (2)
It is equipped with sealing ring (6).
7. a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described
Sealing ring (6) is c-type sealing ring (6).
8. a kind of contactless isolating seal structure for turbine pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
It offers for liquid fuel and helps on the end face of rotation rotating ring (21) the face stationary ring (32) of hydrldynamic pressure lubrication end face seal
Fire the dynamic pressure groove (2) that agent enters.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910877788.7A CN110513323B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Non-contact isolation sealing structure for turbine pump |
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CN201910877788.7A CN110513323B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Non-contact isolation sealing structure for turbine pump |
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CN110513323B CN110513323B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113090575A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-09 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Double-floating-ring sealing blowing isolation device and turbopump |
CN113124163A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-16 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Symmetrical low-temperature-resistant combined sealing device |
CN117646797A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 中密控股股份有限公司 | Sealing suitable for coolant circulating pump of ship power device |
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CN113124163A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-16 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Symmetrical low-temperature-resistant combined sealing device |
CN113124163B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2023-10-24 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Symmetrical low-temperature-resistant combined sealing device |
CN113090575A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-09 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Double-floating-ring sealing blowing isolation device and turbopump |
CN113090575B (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2022-07-19 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Double-floating-ring sealing blowing isolation device and turbopump |
CN117646797A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 中密控股股份有限公司 | Sealing suitable for coolant circulating pump of ship power device |
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