CN110508564B - Surface dust removing equipment and using method thereof - Google Patents
Surface dust removing equipment and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110508564B CN110508564B CN201910842323.8A CN201910842323A CN110508564B CN 110508564 B CN110508564 B CN 110508564B CN 201910842323 A CN201910842323 A CN 201910842323A CN 110508564 B CN110508564 B CN 110508564B
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- dust
- dust removing
- substrate
- rubber wheel
- driving
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 197
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 29
- JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0028—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by adhesive surfaces
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides surface dust removing equipment and a using method thereof, wherein the surface dust removing equipment comprises a transmission mechanism, a dust removing roller set mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism is used for driving a substrate to move; the dust removing roller set mechanism comprises two dust adhering components which are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the transmission mechanism; each dust adhering component comprises at least two rubber wheel groups; the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting pieces for driving the rubber wheel groups to lift, and the lifting pieces drive the rubber wheel groups positioned on the same side to be in contact with the substrate at intervals in sequence. According to the surface dust removing equipment and the application method thereof, the dust adhering components on two sides are used for simultaneously adhering the two sides of the substrate, so that a good dust removing effect is achieved, the lifting mechanism drives the rubber wheel groups on the upper side or the lower side of the substrate to be contacted with the substrate at intervals in sequence, the purpose of prolonging the single service life of the rubber wheel groups is achieved, the service time of the whole surface dust removing equipment is prolonged, and the frequent shutdown time is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removing equipment, in particular to surface dust removing equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, positive and negative active substances are attached to a copper-aluminum foil current collector by a coating method in the manufacturing process of the lithium ion battery. The copper aluminum foil current collector is used as a coating substrate, the surface of the copper aluminum foil current collector can absorb metal dust generated by cutting the current collector or dust particles floating in the environment, and the dust can enter the battery along with the coating process, so that the performance of the lithium ion battery is directly affected, and potential safety hazards are generated.
The Chinese patent application with publication number CN202238789U discloses a dust removing device for coating a substrate, which comprises at least one dust removing roller set mechanism, wherein the dust removing roller set mechanism comprises a first rubber roller and a second rubber roller which can generate electrostatic friction with the coated substrate when the coated substrate moves, the peripheries of the first rubber roller and the second rubber roller are tangent, and the first rubber roller is a dust removing rubber roller. The dust-sticking paper cylinder is tangential to the outer circumferential surface of the first rubber roller. The dust collection device is capable of collecting dust through one or more dust collection roller set mechanisms, but the dust collection roller set mechanisms need to be stopped frequently to clean the dust collection paper cylinder when dust collection is carried out, so that a good dust collection effect can be achieved, but frequent stopping is needed to clean the dust collection paper cylinder, the cleaning speed of the dust collection paper cylinder is low, the efficiency is low, and the dust collection time is greatly prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide surface dust removing equipment and a using method thereof, which are used for solving the technical problem that a dust removing device in the prior art is low in dust removing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the surface dust removing equipment comprises a transmission mechanism, a dust removing roller set mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism is used for driving a substrate to move; the dust removing roller set mechanism comprises two dust adhering components which are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the transmission mechanism; each dust adhering component comprises at least two rubber wheel groups; the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting pieces for driving the rubber wheel groups to lift, and the lifting pieces drive the rubber wheel groups positioned on the same side to be in contact with the substrate at intervals in sequence.
Further, the rubber wheel group comprises rubber wheels and dust-binding paper rollers, the rubber wheels are located on one side close to the transmission mechanism, and the outer surface of each rubber wheel is tangent to the outer surface of each dust-binding paper roller.
Further, the dust removing roller set mechanism further comprises limiting side plates used for fixing two ends of the rubber wheel set and connecting plates for connecting the limiting side plates on two sides, and the limiting side plates are fixedly connected with the rubber wheel.
Further, a chute for sliding the dust-binding paper roller is formed in the limiting side plate.
Further, a limiting stop bolt for blocking the dust-binding paper roller is arranged in the sliding groove in a penetrating mode.
Further, one side of the limiting side plate, which is far away from the dust adhering component, is provided with a movable handle.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft arranged on one side of the dedusting roller set mechanism, two ends of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected with the limiting side plates, and a rolling bearing is sleeved on the transmission shaft.
Further, the dust removing roller set mechanism further comprises two driving assemblies which are respectively used for driving the rubber wheel sets positioned on two sides of the transmission mechanism to rotate.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving piece, a driving wheel arranged at the shaft end of an output shaft of the driving piece and a driven wheel arranged at the end part of the rubber wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a chain.
Further, the drive assembly also includes a tensioner for tensioning the chain.
Further, the dust removing roller set mechanism also comprises a fixed panel, and the dust removing roller set mechanism is connected to the bottom of the fixed panel in a sliding manner.
Further, locking blocks are arranged on the lower surface of the fixed panel, and linear guide rails matched with the locking blocks are arranged on two sides of the dust removing roller set mechanism.
Further, the number of the lifting pieces is consistent with that of the rubber wheels, and each lifting piece is fixedly connected with the rubber wheels through lifting rods.
The invention also discloses a using method of the surface dust removing equipment in any one of the above steps, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the substrate moves between the two dust-binding assemblies through the transmission mechanism, the dust-binding assemblies positioned on two sides of the substrate are simultaneously in movable contact with the substrate, the substrate is driven to move, and the lifting mechanism drives the rubber wheel group to be in contact with the substrate at intervals in sequence;
stopping the transmission mechanism, extracting the whole dust removing roller set mechanism, and replacing the rubber wheel set or tearing off the dust adhering paper at the outer edge of the dust adhering paper roller;
Pushing back the whole dust removing roller set mechanism and starting the transmission mechanism.
Further, the rubber tyer group includes rubber tyer and bonding dirt paper gyro wheel, the rubber tyer can with substrate looks butt, bonding dirt paper gyro wheel adhesion dust on the rubber tyer, and stop when drive mechanism, bonding dirt paper of bonding dirt paper gyro wheel outer fringe can tear.
The surface dust removing equipment and the using method thereof provided by the invention have the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the surface dust removing equipment and the application method thereof have the advantages that the dust adhering components are arranged on two sides of the substrate, the two side surfaces of the substrate are simultaneously adsorbed through the dust adhering components on the two sides, a good dust removing effect is achieved, the rubber wheel group can adsorb dust on the substrate and can also play an auxiliary transmission effect, the lifting mechanism drives the rubber wheel group on the upper side or the lower side of the substrate to be contacted with the substrate at intervals in sequence, the purpose of prolonging the single service life of the rubber wheel group is achieved, the service time of the whole surface dust removing equipment is prolonged, and the shutdown time is prevented from being too frequent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a surface dust removing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a surface dust removing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a surface dust removing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a fixing panel and a lifting mechanism are not shown;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the surface dust removing apparatus shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line A-A in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A transmission mechanism; 2. a dust removal roller set mechanism; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. fixing the panel; 5. a substrate; 11. a transmission shaft; 12. a rolling bearing; 21. a dust adhering component; 22. a limit side plate; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a drive assembly; 25. a linear guide rail; 211. a rubber wheel set; 2111. a rubber wheel; 2112. dust-binding paper rollers; 2113. an elastic member; 221. a chute; 222. limiting stop bolts; 223. a moving handle; 241. a driving member; 242. a driving wheel; 243. driven wheel; 244. a chain; 245. a tensioning wheel; 246. an adjusting member; 31. a lifting member; 32. a lifting rod; 41. a locking block; 42. and (5) supporting the column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention will be described. The surface dust removing equipment comprises a transmission mechanism 1, a dust removing roller set mechanism 2 and a lifting mechanism 3, wherein the transmission mechanism 1 is used for driving a substrate 5 to move; the dust removing roller set mechanism 2 comprises two dust adhering components 21 which are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the transmission mechanism 1; each dust-binding assembly 21 comprises at least two rubber wheel sets 211; the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of lifting pieces 31 for driving the rubber wheel groups 211 to lift, and the lifting pieces 31 drive the rubber wheel groups 211 positioned on the same side to be in contact with the substrate 5 at intervals in sequence.
Compared with the prior art, the surface dust removing equipment provided by the invention has the advantages that the dust adhering components 21 are arranged on the two sides of the substrate 5, the two side surfaces of the substrate are simultaneously adsorbed through the dust adhering components 21 on the two sides, a better dust removing effect is achieved, the rubber wheel group 211 can adsorb dust on the substrate 5 and also can play an auxiliary transmission effect, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the rubber wheel group 211 on the upper side or the lower side of the substrate 5 to be contacted with the substrate 5 at intervals in sequence, the purpose of prolonging the single service life of the rubber wheel group 211 is achieved, the service time of the whole surface dust removing equipment is prolonged, and the frequent shutdown time is avoided.
Specifically, the substrate 5 is typically a plate body such as a battery aluminum plate or a copper aluminum foil current collector, or may be another plate body that can be cleaned with the outer surface of the glue wheel 2111.
Further, referring to fig. 3 to 5 together, as an embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the rubber wheel set 211 includes rubber wheels 2111 and dust-binding paper rollers 2112, the rubber wheels 2111 are located at a side close to the transmission mechanism 1, and an outer surface of each rubber wheel 2111 is tangent to an outer surface of the dust-binding paper roller 2112. Specifically, the glue wheel 2111 is generally a rubber dust-sticking roller, the outer surface of the glue wheel 2111 has elasticity and lower viscosity, so that the damage to the outer surface of the substrate 5 caused by the glue wheel 2111 when the glue wheel 2111 rotates to stick dust can be effectively avoided, and the glue wheel 2111 is subjected to dust sticking through the dust-sticking paper roller 2112 with higher viscosity, so that the dust is transferred, and the glue wheel 2111 is ensured to have better viscosity all the time. The dust-binding paper roller 2112 generally comprises a plurality of layers of dust-binding paper, and can tear off the dust-binding paper on the outermost layer after the machine is stopped, so that the dust-binding operation can be rapidly continued, the time of the machine is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency of the whole surface dust removing equipment is improved.
Further, referring to fig. 3 to 5, as a specific embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the dust removing roller set mechanism 2 further includes a limiting side plate 22 for fixing two ends of the rubber wheel set 211 and a connecting plate 23 for connecting the limiting side plates 22 on two sides, where the limiting side plate 22 is fixedly connected with the rubber wheel 2111. Specifically, the limiting side plates 22 are fixed on two opposite sides of the rubber wheel set 211, two ends of the rubber wheel set 211 are fixed through the limiting side plates 22, the connecting plate 23 is transversely arranged between the two limiting side plates 22 on two sides, and the distance between the two limiting side plates 22 on two sides can be limited through the connecting plate 23, so that the connecting plate 23 and the limiting side plates 22 can be enclosed into a fixed frame. The middle of the rubber wheel 2111 is penetrated with a connecting rod, the rubber wheel 2111 can rotate along with the connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the limiting side plates 22.
Further, referring to fig. 3 to 5, as an embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the limiting side plate 22 is provided with a chute 221 for sliding the dust-binding paper roller 2112. Specifically, the middle of the dust-binding paper roller 2112 is provided with a connecting rod, the dust-binding paper roller 2112 is sleeved with the connecting rod, the dust-binding paper roller 2112 can rotate relative to the connecting rod, the sliding groove 221 is formed in the inner side wall of the limiting side plate 22, the connecting rod can slide in the sliding groove 221, so that the dust-binding paper roller 2112 can be conveniently detached, the dust-binding paper on the dust-binding paper roller 2112 can be conveniently torn off, or the dust-binding paper roller 2112 can be conveniently detached, the detaching mode is simpler, and the detaching efficiency is greatly improved.
Further, referring to fig. 3 to 5, as an embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, a limit stop 222 for blocking the dust-binding paper roller 2112 is further disposed in the chute 221. Specifically, the limiting side plate 22 is provided with a through hole through which the limiting stop bolt 222 passes, the limiting stop bolt 222 can pass through the through hole and is arranged inside the chute 221, so that the dust-binding paper roller 2112 is blocked, and the position of the dust-binding paper roller 2112 can be locked by controlling the length of the limiting stop bolt 222 after passing through the through hole, so that the position limitation of the dust-binding paper roller 2112 is ensured. The dust-binding paper roller 2112 located at the upper side may not be provided with the limit stop 222, and the dust-binding paper roller 2112 located at the lower side needs to be provided with the limit stop 222 to limit the dust-binding paper roller 2112 due to the gravity. Of course, according to the actual situation and specific requirements, in other embodiments of the present invention, the limiting stop 222 may be changed to a limiting buckle structure, which is not limited only herein.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 5, as an embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, a movable handle 223 is disposed on a side of the limiting side plate 22 away from the dust adhering component 21. Specifically, the movable handle 223 is disposed on the side wall of the limiting side plate 22, and all the dust-binding components 21 can be conveniently stretched and controlled by setting the movable handle 223, that is, by pulling the movable handle 223, all the dust-binding components 21 can be pulled out, so that the dust-binding components 21 can be conveniently cleaned or replaced. The movable handle 223 may not be provided, and the limit side plate 22 may be pulled directly, which is not limited herein.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, as a specific embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the driving mechanism 1 includes a driving shaft 11 disposed at one side of the dust removing roller set mechanism 2, two ends of the driving shaft 11 are fixedly connected with the limiting side plate 22, and a rolling bearing 12 is sleeved on the driving shaft 11. Specifically, the transmission mechanism 1 is used for driving the substrate 5 on the dedusting roller set mechanism 2, and the substrate 5 is driven in an auxiliary manner through the rolling bearing 12, wherein a plurality of rubber wheels 2111 on the dedusting roller set mechanism 2 can simultaneously remove dust and assist in driving, and the transmission shaft 11 can convey the substrate 5 between two rubber rollers on two sides. The transmission shaft 11 is provided with a rolling bearing 12. Of course, according to the actual situation and specific requirements, in other embodiments of the present invention, the transmission mechanism 1 may also directly employ one or more driving rollers, which are not limited only herein.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 5, as a specific embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the dust removing roller set mechanism 2 further includes two driving assemblies 24 for driving the rubber wheel sets 211 located at two sides of the transmission mechanism 1 to rotate. Specifically, the upper dust-binding assembly 21 and the lower dust-binding assembly 21 are driven by two driving assemblies 24, respectively, and each driving assembly 24 can drive all the rubber rollers in the single-side dust-binding assembly 21 to uniformly rotate. Of course, according to the actual situation and specific requirements, in other embodiments of the present invention, each rubber roller may be driven by a driving assembly 24, which is not limited herein.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 5, as a specific embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the driving assembly 24 includes a driving member 241, a driving wheel 242 disposed at an axial end of an output shaft of the driving member 241, and a driven wheel 243 disposed at an end of the rubber wheel 2111, and the driving wheel 242 and the driven wheel 243 are connected by a chain 244. Specifically, each driving assembly 24 includes a driving member 241, the driving member 241 generally adopts a motor or a motor to rotate the driving member 241, a driving wheel 242 is disposed at an axial end of an output shaft of the driving member 241, a driven wheel 243 is also disposed at an end portion of a central shaft of the glue wheel 2111, and the driven wheel 243 can rotate along with rotation of the driving wheel 242 under the driving of a chain 244, so that rotation speeds of all the glue wheels 2111 are consistent, and damage to the substrate 5 caused by inconsistent rotation of the glue wheels 2111 is avoided. The driving wheel 242 and the driven wheel 243 may be ratchet wheels, chain wheels or other transmission chains, and the chain 244 may also be a transmission belt or the like.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 5, as an embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided in the present invention, the driving assembly 24 further includes a tensioning wheel 245 for tensioning the chain 244. Specifically, the tensioning wheel 245 is also engaged with the chain 244, and the tensioning wheel 245 is not aligned with the driven wheels 243, thereby tensioning the chain 244. The tensioning wheel 245 is also fixed on the limiting side plate 22, and the position of the tensioning wheel 245 on the limiting side plate 22 can be adjusted by the adjusting piece 246. The adjusting member 246 is an elongated slot, in which the tensioning wheel 245 can slide, or has a supporting rod or a supporting plate for fixing the tensioning wheel 245, which can be adjusted in length.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, as an embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the surface dust removing apparatus further includes a fixed panel 4, and the dust removing roller set mechanism 2 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed panel 4. Specifically, fixed panel 4 sets up at the top of dust removal roller set mechanism 2, and the outer fringe of fixed panel 4 can set up support column 42, thereby support fixed panel 4, dust removal roller set mechanism 2 sets up in the bottom of fixed panel 4, fixed panel 4 can shelter from and protect dust removal roller set mechanism 2, and dust removal roller set mechanism 2 can with fixed panel 4's lower surface sliding connection, thereby the convenient pull out dust removal roller set mechanism 2, both can shelter from the protection to whole dust removal roller set mechanism 2, again can be convenient take out whole dust removal roller set mechanism 2 clean, thereby save time.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, as a specific embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, a locking block 41 is disposed on the lower surface of the fixed panel 4, and linear guide rails 25 matched with the locking block 41 are disposed on two sides of the dust removing roller set mechanism 2. Specifically, the linear guide rail 25 and the locking block 41 are clamped, the locking block 41 is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed panel 4 or the supporting column 42, the linear guide rail 25 is fixed on two sides of the dedusting roller set mechanism 2 or two sides of the limiting side plate 22, and the linear guide rail 25 and the locking block 41 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the dedusting roller set mechanism 2, so that the sliding stability of the dedusting roller set mechanism 2 is ensured.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, as a specific embodiment of the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the number of the lifting members 31 is identical to the number of the glue wheels 2111, and each lifting member 31 is fixedly connected to the glue wheel 2111 through a lifting rod 32. Specifically, the lifting member 31 is used for controlling the glue wheels 2111, and generally, a lifting cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or other driving members 241 capable of moving linearly are adopted to drive the glue wheels 2111 to lift, and each glue wheel 2111 is provided with one lifting member 31 to enable two adjacent glue wheels 2111 to be alternately contacted with the substrate 5, so that the service time of the glue wheels 2111 is prolonged. One side of the rubber wheel 2111 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 32, and the lifting rod 32 can be connected with an output shaft of the lifting piece 31, so that the lifting piece 31 drives the lifting rod 32 to lift and further drive the rubber wheel 2111 to lift. The number of lifting members 31 may be smaller than the number of glue wheels 2111, and the same lifting member 31 is connected to the spaced glue wheels 2111, which is not limited only herein.
Wherein, the connecting rods of rubber tyer 2111 both sides are all fixed in on the spacing curb plate 22, and rubber tyer 2111 can realize going up and down, has offered the through-hole that fixed connecting rod passed on consequently the spacing curb plate 22, and the aperture of this through-hole is greater than the diameter of connecting rod, and is equipped with elastic component 2113 between through-hole and the connecting rod to cooperate the reciprocates of rubber tyer 2111. The elastic member 2113 may be a spring, an elastic rubber material, or the like.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention further provides a method for using the surface dust removing apparatus according to any of the above embodiments, which includes the following steps:
The substrate 5 moves between the two dust-binding assemblies 21 through the transmission mechanism 1, the dust-binding assemblies 21 positioned at two sides of the substrate 5 are simultaneously in moving contact with the substrate 5 and drive the substrate 5 to move, and the lifting mechanism 3 drives the rubber wheel group 211 to be in contact with the substrate 5 at intervals in sequence;
stopping the transmission mechanism 1, extracting the whole dust removing roller set mechanism 2, and replacing the rubber wheel set 211 or tearing off the dust adhering paper at the outer edge of the dust adhering paper roller 2112;
the whole dedusting roller set mechanism 2 is pushed back, and the transmission mechanism 1 is started.
According to the application method of the surface dust removing equipment provided by the invention, the dust adhering components 21 are arranged on two sides of the substrate 5, the two side surfaces of the substrate 5 are simultaneously adsorbed through the dust adhering components 21 on two sides, so that a good dust removing effect is achieved, the rubber wheel group 211 can adsorb dust on the substrate 5 and also can play an auxiliary transmission effect, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the rubber wheel group 211 on the upper side or the lower side of the substrate 5 to be contacted with the substrate 5 at intervals in sequence, the purpose of prolonging the single service life of the rubber wheel group 211 is achieved, the service time of the whole surface dust removing equipment is prolonged, and the frequent shutdown time is avoided.
Further, referring to fig. 5, as a specific embodiment of the method for using the surface dust removing apparatus provided by the present invention, the glue wheel set 211 includes a glue wheel 2111 and a dust-binding paper roller 2112, the glue wheel 2111 may be abutted against the substrate 5, the dust-binding paper roller 2112 adheres to dust on the glue wheel 2111, and when the transmission mechanism 1 is stopped, the dust-binding paper on the outermost edge of the dust-binding paper roller 2112 may be torn off. Specifically, the glue wheel 2111 is generally a rubber dust-sticking roller, the outer surface of the glue wheel 2111 has elasticity and lower viscosity, so that the damage to the outer surface of the substrate 5 caused by the glue wheel 2111 when the glue wheel 2111 rotates to stick dust can be effectively avoided, and the glue wheel 2111 is subjected to dust sticking through the dust-sticking paper roller 2112 with higher viscosity, so that the dust is transferred, and the glue wheel 2111 is ensured to have better viscosity all the time. The dust-binding paper roller 2112 generally comprises a plurality of layers of dust-binding paper, and can tear off the dust-binding paper on the outermost layer after the machine is stopped, so that the dust-binding operation can be rapidly continued, the time of the machine is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency of the whole surface dust removing equipment is improved.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. Surface dust collecting equipment, its characterized in that: comprising
The transmission mechanism (1) is used for driving the substrate (5) to move;
The dust removing roller set mechanism (2) comprises two dust adhering components (21) which are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the transmission mechanism (1); each dust adhering component (21) comprises at least two rubber wheel groups (211), each rubber wheel group (211) comprises a rubber wheel (2111) and a dust adhering paper roller (2112), the rubber wheels (2111) are located on one side close to the transmission mechanism (1), the outer surface of each rubber wheel (2111) is tangential to the outer surface of the dust adhering paper roller (2112), the dust removing roller group mechanism (2) further comprises limiting side plates (22) used for fixing two ends of the rubber wheel groups (211) and connecting plates (23) connected with the limiting side plates (22) on two sides, the limiting side plates (22) are fixedly connected with the rubber wheels (2111), sliding grooves (221) for the dust adhering paper rollers (2112) to slide are formed in the limiting side plates (22), limiting stop bolts (222) used for blocking the dust adhering paper rollers (2) are further arranged in the sliding grooves (221) in a penetrating mode, and handles (223) are arranged on one sides of the limiting side plates (22) far from the dust adhering components (21);
The transmission mechanism (1) comprises a transmission shaft (11) arranged at one side of the dedusting roller set mechanism (2), two ends of the transmission shaft (11) are fixedly connected with the limiting side plates (22), and a rolling bearing (12) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (11);
The dust removing roller set mechanism (2) further comprises two driving assemblies (24) which are respectively used for driving the rubber wheel sets (211) positioned on two sides of the transmission mechanism (1) to rotate, the driving assemblies (24) comprise driving pieces (241), driving wheels (242) which are arranged at the shaft ends of output shafts of the driving pieces (241) and driven wheels (243) which are arranged at the end parts of the rubber wheels (2111), the driving wheels (242) and the driven wheels (243) are connected through chains (244), and the driving assemblies (24) further comprise tensioning wheels (245) which are used for tensioning the chains (244); and
The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of lifting pieces (31) for driving the rubber wheel groups (211) to lift, and the lifting pieces (31) drive the rubber wheel groups (211) positioned on the same side to be in butt joint with the substrate (5) at intervals in sequence.
2. The surface dust removing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the dust removing roller set mechanism is characterized by further comprising a fixed panel (4), and the dust removing roller set mechanism (2) is connected to the bottom of the fixed panel (4) in a sliding mode.
3. A surface dust removing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the fixed panel (4) is provided with a locking block (41), and two sides of the dust removing roller set mechanism (2) are provided with linear guide rails (25) matched with the locking block (41).
4. The surface dust removing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the lifting pieces (31) is consistent with that of the rubber wheels (2111), and each lifting piece (31) is fixedly connected with the rubber wheel (2111) through a lifting rod (32).
5. A method of using the surface dust removing apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
The substrate (5) moves between the two dust-binding assemblies (21) through the transmission mechanism (1), the dust-binding assemblies (21) positioned on two sides of the substrate (5) are simultaneously in moving contact with the substrate (5) and drive the substrate (5) to move, and the lifting mechanism (3) drives the rubber wheel group (211) to be in contact with the substrate (5) at intervals in sequence;
Stopping the transmission mechanism (1), drawing out the whole dust removing roller set mechanism (2), and replacing the rubber wheel set (211) or tearing off dust adhering paper at the outer edge of the dust adhering paper roller (2112);
Pushing back the whole dust removing roller set mechanism (2) and starting the transmission mechanism (1).
6. A method of using the surface dust removing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the adhesive wheel set (211) comprises an adhesive wheel (2111) and a dust-binding paper roller (2112), the adhesive wheel (2111) can be abutted against the substrate (5), the dust-binding paper roller (2112) is adhered to dust on the adhesive wheel (2111), and when the transmission mechanism (1) is stopped, dust-binding paper at the outermost edge of the dust-binding paper roller (2112) can be torn off.
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