CN110500736B - Voice control method and voice controller of household appliance and air conditioner - Google Patents

Voice control method and voice controller of household appliance and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110500736B
CN110500736B CN201910663447.XA CN201910663447A CN110500736B CN 110500736 B CN110500736 B CN 110500736B CN 201910663447 A CN201910663447 A CN 201910663447A CN 110500736 B CN110500736 B CN 110500736B
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voice
target
target parameter
household appliance
parameter
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CN110500736A (en
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刘坤
姜莉
刘向坤
楚晶晶
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Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/20Feedback from users

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a voice control method of a household appliance, a voice controller and an air conditioner, relates to the technical field of voice control, and solves the problem of how to enable a user to control the air conditioner in a simpler and more convenient control mode. The method comprises the steps of acquiring a voice instruction and an environmental parameter in a designated area; wherein the environmental parameter comprises at least one of an ambient temperature and an ambient humidity; determining a voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction; determining a first target parameter according to the voice instruction key words and the environment parameter, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; wherein the first target parameter comprises at least one of a target temperature, a target humidity and a target wind speed.

Description

Voice control method and voice controller of household appliance and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of voice control, in particular to a voice control method of a household appliance, a voice controller and an air conditioner.
Background
At present, for an air conditioner, the control modes of the air conditioner are usually remote controller control and local key control, and when the air conditioner is controlled by adopting the remote controller, the remote controller can only work within a certain distance and angle range; when the air conditioner is operated by adopting the key control mode of the air conditioner, a user can only execute the operation when walking beside the air conditioner. However, the two control modes are inconvenient in the actual use process, and are particularly inconvenient for the old and the children.
Therefore, how to enable the user to control the air conditioner in a simpler and more convenient control manner becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a voice control method of a household appliance, a voice controller and an air conditioner, and solves the problem of how to enable a user to control the air conditioner in a simpler and more convenient control mode.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a voice control method for a home appliance, including: acquiring a voice instruction and an environmental parameter in a designated area; wherein the environmental parameter comprises at least one of an ambient temperature and an ambient humidity; determining a voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction; determining a first target parameter according to the voice instruction key words and the environment parameter, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; wherein the first target parameter comprises at least one of a target temperature, a target humidity and a target wind speed.
According to the scheme, as long as a user speaks a voice instruction in a designated area, the voice controller determines a voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction, determines a first target parameter according to the voice instruction keyword and an environment parameter, and sends the first target parameter to the household appliance, so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; when the household electrical appliance is an air conditioner, a user only needs to control the operating parameters of the air conditioner in a voice instruction mode, and does not need to control the air conditioner through remote controller control and local machine key control, so that the user can control the air conditioner in a simpler and more convenient control mode, and the user feels comfortable at the highest speed; therefore, the problem of how to enable the user to control the air conditioner in a simpler and more convenient control mode is solved.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a speech controller, including: the voice acquisition unit is used for acquiring a voice instruction and an environment parameter in the designated area; wherein the environmental parameter comprises at least one of an ambient temperature and an ambient humidity; the control unit is used for determining a voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction acquired by the voice acquisition unit; the control unit is also used for determining a first target parameter according to the voice instruction key words and the environment parameters acquired by the voice acquisition unit, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; wherein the first target parameter comprises at least one of a target temperature, a target humidity and a target wind speed.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a voice controller, including: communication interface, processor, memory, bus; the memory is used for storing computer-executable instructions, the processor is connected with the memory through the bus, and when the voice controller runs, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory so as to enable the voice controller to execute the method provided by the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as provided in the first aspect above.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including the voice controller as provided in the second aspect.
It can be understood that any one of the voice controllers provided above is used to execute the method according to the first aspect provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the voice controller refer to the method according to the first aspect and the beneficial effects of the solutions in the following detailed description, which are not described herein again.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario of a voice control method for a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a voice control method of a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a voice control method for a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second flowchart of a voice control method for a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a third schematic flowchart of a voice control method for a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a voice control method for a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a voice controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a voice controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a voice controller-10;
a voice acquisition unit-101; a control unit-102; a voice broadcasting unit-103;
an air conditioner-20;
a temperature sensor 201; a humidity sensor 202.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For the convenience of clearly describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, the words "first", "second", and the like are used for distinguishing the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and actions, and those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second", and the like are not limited in number or execution order.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. For example, a plurality of networks refers to two or more networks.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The symbol "/" herein denotes a relationship in which the associated object is or, for example, a/B denotes a or B.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario of a voice control method for a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a user, a voice controller, and an air conditioner (including an outdoor unit and an indoor unit); the voice controller is used for executing the voice control method of the household appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention.
The voice control method of the household appliance is suitable for determining the voice instruction key words in the voice instruction according to the voice instruction key words, determining the voice technical element combinations in different combination forms according to the voice instruction key words, and then determining the household appliance of a control logic (a first target parameter) according to the voice technical element combinations and the environment parameters, wherein the household appliance comprises any one of a refrigerator, a television, a washing machine and an air conditioner; for example, taking the household appliance as an air conditioner for explanation, the specific implementation process is as follows:
in the prior art, when a user uses an air conditioner, the user mostly has only intuitive sensory feelings, for example, the user feels that the room is "too hot", "too cold", "too humid", and "too dry", and the specific temperature value, humidity value, wind speed and the like are often unclear under the current environment. In order to solve the above problems, as shown in fig. 2, after the voice controller receives a voice command of a user in a designated area, according to the voice control method of a home appliance provided in an embodiment of the present invention, a first target parameter determined according to the voice command and an environmental parameter is analyzed and executed, so that the user only needs to control an operation parameter of an air conditioner through the voice command, and does not need to control the air conditioner through remote controller control and local key control, so that the user can control the home appliance through a simpler control method, and thus the user feels comfortable at a fastest speed.
Example one
An embodiment of the present invention provides a voice control method for a home appliance, as shown in fig. 3, including:
s101, acquiring a voice instruction and an environment parameter in a designated area; wherein the environmental parameter comprises at least one of an ambient temperature and an ambient humidity.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, the voice commands are generally divided into two categories: one is a definite voice command (such as ' adjusting to a cooling mode ' or ' adjusting the temperature to 26 ℃), and the voice controller can adjust according to the definite voice command when the definite voice command is received; the other type is fuzzy voice instructions (such as "too hot", "too cold", "somewhat hot", "somewhat cold", "too humid", "too dry", etc.), when the voice controller receives the fuzzy voice instructions, it needs to judge the current usage environment state and the setting state of the air conditioner itself, and the voice control method of the household appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention determines the first target parameter, so that the air conditioner can be controlled to operate according to the first target parameter, and the user feels comfortable at the fastest speed.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, the environmental parameters in the designated area are acquired, and the environmental parameters can be acquired through a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor arranged on the indoor unit; specifically, the ambient humidity is obtained through a temperature sensor, and the ambient temperature is obtained through the temperature sensor.
And S102, determining a voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction.
It should be noted that, in the voice control method for a home appliance provided in the embodiment of the present invention, for a voice instruction sent by a user, four types of voice technical elements are defined, including: feeling instruction words, action instruction words, adjusting amplitude instruction words and parameter type instruction words; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the feeling instruction words are used for expressing voice instruction keywords of subjective comfort feeling properties of the user, and comprise at least one of hot, cold, large, small, dry and wet.
The action instruction word is used for expressing a voice instruction keyword of how the user wants the air conditioner to operate, and comprises at least one of rising, lowering, increasing and decreasing.
The adjusting amplitude instruction word is used for expressing a voice instruction keyword which is used for the user to adjust the air conditioning parameter amplitude, and comprises at least one of the most, too, good, point and true.
The parameter type instruction words are used for expressing voice instruction keywords of parameter types to be adjusted of the user, and the voice instruction keywords comprise at least one of temperature, humidity, wind speed and volume.
For example, when the user is active in the designated area, when the user says "the weather is too hot today" and the voice controller receives "the weather is too hot today", it may be determined that the voice command keyword includes "too" and "hot", so that the voice controller determines the first target parameter according to the voice command keyword "too" and "hot" and controls the air conditioner to operate according to the first target parameter.
S103, determining a first target parameter according to the voice instruction key words and the environment parameter, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; wherein the first target parameter comprises at least one of a target temperature, a target humidity and a target wind speed.
Specifically, the first target parameter further includes target startup time, target shutdown time, and target voice broadcast volume; according to the voice instruction key words, determining a first target parameter, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance, so that the household appliance operates according to the first target parameter, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
according to the voice instruction key words, determining that the current time is the same as the target starting time, and controlling the household appliance to start; or according to the voice instruction key words, determining that the current time is the same as the target shutdown time, and controlling the household appliance to be shut down; or determining that the timing time of the timer is the same as the target starting time according to the voice instruction key words, and controlling the household appliance to start; or determining that the timing time of the timer is the same as the target shutdown time according to the voice instruction key words, and controlling the household appliance to be shut down.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, when a user controls the air conditioner through a voice instruction, the target parameter of the air conditioner controlled each time is not unique; therefore, the target parameters needing to be adjusted can be determined according to the specific voice instruction keywords.
Optionally, determining a keyword of the voice instruction according to the voice instruction, as shown in fig. 4, includes:
s1020, determining at least two voice instruction keywords according to the voice instruction.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, a single speech technical element cannot express the current real idea of the user; therefore, it is necessary to determine the current real idea of the user according to the combination of the at least two voice technical elements, so that the first target parameter can be determined according to the combination of the at least two voice technical elements, and the air conditioner can be controlled to operate according to the first target parameter.
Determining a first target parameter according to the voice instruction key words and the environment parameter, and controlling the household appliance to operate according to the first target parameter, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s1030, determining a voice technical element combination form according to at least two voice instruction keywords.
It should be noted that, for the user to feel "too hot", "too cold", "too wet", "too dry", "air conditioner blowing wind speed too large or too small", etc. in the room, the voice commands are analyzed, the embodiment of the present invention defines three technical element combinations including: "adjustment amplitude instruction word + feeling instruction word", "adjustment amplitude instruction word + parameter type instruction word", and "action instruction word + parameter type instruction word", and corresponding control logics are formulated for different combinations as shown in tables 1, 2, and 3.
Specifically, when the adjustment range instruction words such as "too," "good," and "true" are acquired and are consecutive to the feeling instruction words such as "hot," "cold," "damp," and "dry" or the parameter type instruction words such as "wind speed" and "sound" representing the user's feeling, it is determined that the user wants to perform the adjustment of the relevant function or parameter with a relatively large range, which is felt by the user.
Specifically, when the obtained adjustment amplitude instruction words such as "point", "most" and the like are consecutive to the feeling instruction words such as "hot", "cold", "damp", "dry" and the like or the parameter type instruction words such as "wind speed", "sound" and the like representing the user feeling, it is determined that the user wants to perform adjustment of the corresponding amplitude of the corresponding function or parameter felt by the user.
Specifically, when the obtained action instruction words such as "raise", "lower", etc. are consecutive to the parameter type instruction word "temperature", "humidity", etc., the corresponding action adjustment is directly performed on the parameters.
S1031, determining a first target parameter according to the at least two voice instruction keywords, the voice technical element combination form and the environment parameter, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; wherein, each voice technical element combination form corresponds to a first target parameter.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, when the obtained voice instruction includes both a clear voice instruction and a fuzzy voice instruction, the clear voice instruction should be directly executed at this time, and as can be seen from table 2, the execution priority of the clear voice instruction is greater than that of the fuzzy voice instruction; illustratively, if the user says "true heat today, please adjust the temperature to 24 ℃" in the designated area, when the voice controller acquires "true heat today, please adjust the temperature to 24 ℃", it can be determined that the voice command contains an explicit voice command ("please adjust the temperature to 24 ℃") and an ambiguous voice command ("true heat today"), and the execution priority of the explicit voice command is greater than that of the ambiguous voice command; thus, the voice controller need not execute a vague voice command ("true hot today") but rather an explicit voice command ("please adjust temperature to 24 ℃), i.e., control the air conditioner to adjust temperature to 24 ℃.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, when the obtained voice instruction includes a fuzzy voice instruction only, and the fuzzy voice instruction includes at least two voice instruction keywords, the execution sequence needs to be determined according to the execution priority in the form of the combination of the voice technical elements; for example, if the user says "today is hot and hot, and has the maximum wind" in the designated area, when the voice controller acquires "today is hot and hot, and has the maximum wind", it may be determined that the combination form of the voice technical elements in the voice instruction includes "amplitude adjustment instruction word + feeling instruction word" and "amplitude adjustment instruction word + parameter type instruction word"; as can be seen from table 4, the execution priority of "amplitude adjustment instruction word + feeling instruction word" is greater than the execution priority of "amplitude adjustment instruction word + parameter type instruction word"; therefore, the voice controller needs to control the air conditioner to execute the control logic of the 'adjustment amplitude instruction word + sensing instruction word' (true heat) and then execute the control logic of the 'adjustment amplitude instruction word + parameter type instruction word' (maximum wind); or the voice controller controls the air conditioner to simultaneously execute the control logic of 'regulating amplitude instruction words + feeling instruction words' (true heat) and the control logic of 'regulating amplitude instruction words + parameter type instruction words' (maximum wind); wherein, the execution priority of the Nth priority is greater than the execution priority of the (N + 1) th priority, and N is a positive integer.
For example, if the user says "today is hot and dry" in a specified area, and the voice controller obtains "today is hot and dry" at this time, it may be determined that the voice instruction keyword in the voice instruction includes "hot" and "dry", and the combination of the voice technical elements is "adjustment amplitude instruction word + feeling instruction word"; therefore, the voice controller can determine a first control logic corresponding to the voice instruction keyword "true hot" and a second control logic corresponding to the voice instruction keyword "true dry" by looking up table 1; then, the voice controller controls the air conditioner to simultaneously execute a first control logic and a second control logic; or the voice controller executes the first control logic and the second control logic in sequence from small to big according to the sequence number of each voice instruction keyword in the table 1; or the voice controller executes the second control logic and the first control logic in sequence from large to small according to the sequence number of each voice instruction keyword in the table 1.
Specifically, the user can set the execution priority of the clear voice command and the fuzzy voice command according to the actual situation; for example, the execution priority of the ambiguous voice instruction is higher than that of the explicit voice instruction, or the execution priority of the "adjust amplitude instruction word + sense instruction word" is lower than that of the "adjust amplitude instruction word + parameter type instruction word", and the like, which will not be described herein again.
Specifically, determining a first target parameter according to a speech technology element combination form includes:
inquiring a voice command and a control logic table according to the voice technical element combination form, and determining a first target parameter; wherein, the voice command and control logic table comprises: the corresponding relation of the voice instruction key words, the voice technical element combination form and the control logic.
Exemplary voice command and control logic tables are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 Voice Command and control logic one
Figure BDA0002139298800000081
Figure BDA0002139298800000091
Figure BDA0002139298800000101
Figure BDA0002139298800000111
Figure BDA0002139298800000121
TABLE 2 Voice commands and control logic two
Figure BDA0002139298800000122
Figure BDA0002139298800000131
Figure BDA0002139298800000141
TABLE 3 Voice commands and control logic three
Figure BDA0002139298800000142
Figure BDA0002139298800000151
Figure BDA0002139298800000161
Figure BDA0002139298800000171
TABLE 4 execution priority of explicit and ambiguous voice commands
Figure BDA0002139298800000172
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the method further includes:
s104, when at least one of the current wind speed, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity of the household appliance meets a preset condition, sending a second target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the second target parameter; the preset conditions comprise that the current wind speed is equal to the target wind speed, the environment temperature is equal to the target temperature and the environment humidity is equal to the target humidity, and the power consumption of the household appliance running according to the second target parameter is smaller than the power consumption of the household appliance running according to the first target parameter.
In practical applications, the body temperature is always kept constant. Scientific research shows that when the ambient temperature is 18-25 ℃ and the relative humidity is 40-70% RH, the human body feels most comfortable; when the temperature is between 26 and 30 ℃ and the humidity is less than 60 percent RH, the human body feels hot but not stuffy; when the temperature is higher than 30 ℃ and the humidity is higher than 70% RH, the human body feels stuffy, and when the temperature exceeds 37 ℃, the human body feels extremely hot. On the contrary, when the ambient temperature is lower than the lower limit of the comfortable temperature, the person feels cool and cold; if the temperature is lower than 0 ℃, the patient feels cold. In addition, the medical specialist believes that 26 ℃ is a comfortable and less susceptible temperature. According to the measurement, the indoor acceptable temperature is generally 27 ℃ to 29 ℃ for people sitting still or doing light labor, and once the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature is too large, the human health is greatly damaged. And 26 degrees is again a relatively energy efficient summer temperature setting.
Meanwhile, according to calculation in a row, when the indoor temperature is designed, 5% -7% of energy can be saved approximately every time the indoor temperature is increased by 1 ℃, and the minimum energy saving for increasing the indoor temperature by 2 ℃ is 10%. The summer air conditioner is a major energy-consuming household of a building, and the air conditioner in the whole society is adjusted to 26 ℃, so that the problem of summer power shortage can be greatly relieved, and the emission of greenhouse gas during power generation is reduced; therefore, in the voice control method for a home appliance provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the target temperature of the second target parameter is set to not lower than 26 ℃ in the cooling mode, the target temperature is set to not higher than 20 ℃ in the heating mode, the target humidity is set to between 40% RH and 70% RH, and the target wind speed is set to any one of the n air conditioner outlet wind speeds; therefore, when the environmental parameters in the designated area reach the user comfort conditions (that is, at least one of the current wind speed, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity meets the preset conditions), the voice controller automatically adjusts the second target parameter of the air conditioner operation according to the self control logic, so that the air conditioner can enter the energy-saving mode on the premise of ensuring that the user comfort is met.
Illustratively, the voice controller is "too hot" according to the voice command acquired in the designated area, and the control logic corresponding to "too hot" according to table 1 of the voice controller includes: when the ambient temperature is higher than 30 ℃, setting a refrigeration mode, wherein the target temperature is 21 ℃, the target wind speed is the maximum air conditioner air outlet wind speed, starting the air conditioner, and in the running process, when the ambient temperature is detected to reach 21 ℃, adjusting the target temperature to be 26 ℃, the target humidity to be 50% RH, and the air conditioner air outlet wind speed of any one of n air conditioner air outlet wind speeds; setting a refrigeration mode when the ambient temperature is between 26 ℃ and 30 ℃, wherein the target temperature is 23 ℃, the target wind speed is the maximum air conditioner air outlet wind speed, starting the air conditioner, and in the running process, when the ambient temperature is detected to reach 23 ℃, adjusting the target temperature to be 26 ℃, the target humidity to be 50% RH, and the air conditioner air outlet wind speed of any one of n air conditioner air outlet wind speeds; setting a refrigeration mode when the ambient temperature is lower than 26 ℃, adjusting the current temperature value to be lower by 2 ℃ to serve as a target temperature, wherein the target air speed is the maximum air conditioner air outlet speed, starting the air conditioner, and adjusting the target temperature to be 26 ℃, the target humidity to be 50% RH and any air conditioner air outlet speed in n air conditioner air outlet speeds when the ambient temperature is detected to reach the set target temperature in the operation process; then, the voice controller determines the control logic which should be executed currently according to the ambient temperature obtained from the temperature sensor, if the ambient temperature is 25 ℃, the control logic which needs to be executed can be determined to be (when the ambient temperature is lower than 26 ℃, a refrigeration mode is set, the current temperature value is reduced by 2 ℃ to serve as the target temperature, the target air speed is the maximum air conditioner outlet air speed, the air conditioner is started, and in the running process, when the ambient temperature is detected to reach the set target temperature, the target temperature is adjusted to be 26 ℃, the target humidity is 50% RH, and any air conditioner outlet air speed in the n-grade air conditioner outlet air speeds); therefore, the first target parameter can be determined as the target temperature of 24 ℃, and the target wind speed is the maximum air conditioner outlet wind speed; in the operation process, when the detected ambient temperature is the same as the target temperature (24 ℃), the second target parameter (the target temperature is 26 ℃, the target humidity is 50% RH, and the target wind speed is any air conditioner outlet wind speed in the n air conditioner outlet wind speeds) is operated, so that the energy-saving mode is entered.
For example, the voice controller determines that the voice command obtained in the designated area is "maximum humidity", and the voice controller can know that the control logic corresponding to "maximum humidity" is "currently set target humidity 90% RH, and the air conditioner is turned on" according to table 1; then, the voice controller sets the current set target humidity to be 90% RH according to the control logic corresponding to the maximum humidity, the air conditioner is started to control the air conditioner to operate, and when the environment temperature is detected to reach the set target humidity (90% RH), the second target parameter (the target humidity is set between 40% RH and 70% RH) is operated, so that the energy-saving mode is entered.
Specifically, when it is determined that only one of the current wind speed, the ambient temperature, and the ambient humidity satisfies the preset condition, the current wind speed, the ambient temperature, or the ambient humidity satisfying the preset condition may be adjusted; if the current wind speed is equal to the target wind speed, the current wind speed can be reduced to be within a preset wind speed interval, so that the energy-saving mode can be entered on the premise of ensuring that the comfort degree of a user is met; when determining that a plurality of items (at least two items) among the current wind speed, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity meet preset conditions, adjusting at least two items among the current wind speed, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity which meet the preset conditions; if the current wind speed is equal to the target wind speed and the environmental humidity is equal to the target humidity, the current wind speed can be reduced to a preset wind speed interval, and then the environmental humidity is reduced to a preset humidity interval (such as 40% RH to 70% RH); or, if the current wind speed is equal to the target wind speed and the ambient humidity is equal to the target humidity, the ambient humidity may be reduced to a preset humidity interval (e.g., 40% RH to 70% RH) first, and then the current wind speed is reduced to the preset wind speed interval; or, if the current wind speed is equal to the target wind speed and the ambient humidity is equal to the target humidity, simultaneously decreasing the ambient humidity to a preset humidity interval (e.g., 40% RH to 70% RH), and decreasing the current wind speed to be within the preset wind speed interval.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the method further includes:
s105, generating a broadcast instruction carrying the first target parameter according to the first target parameter;
and S106, prompting the first target parameter according to the broadcasting instruction.
It should be noted that, in actual application, the voice controller needs to generate a broadcast instruction carrying the first target parameter according to the first target parameter while controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the first target parameter, so as to prompt the first target parameter according to the broadcast instruction, and thus a user can more intuitively know a control result of the voice control.
Optionally, the method further includes: acquiring the current voice broadcast volume; determining the target voice broadcast volume according to the current voice broadcast volume and the voice command; according to broadcasting the instruction, the suggestion first target parameter includes: and according to the broadcasting instruction, broadcasting volume prompt first target parameters according to the target voice.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, when the current voice broadcast volume is too high or too low, the normal use of the user is affected; therefore, the voice controller can determine the target voice broadcast volume according to the current voice broadcast volume and the voice instruction of the loudspeaker in the voice controller, so that the voice controller prompts a first target parameter according to the broadcast instruction and the target voice broadcast volume, and the user experience is improved; or, when the household appliance is provided with the loudspeaker, the voice controller can acquire the current voice broadcast volume of the loudspeaker of the household appliance at first, and then the voice controller determines the target voice broadcast volume according to the current voice broadcast volume and the voice instruction, so that the voice controller prompts a first target parameter according to the target voice broadcast volume according to the broadcast instruction, and the user experience is improved.
Specifically, when the voice command does not carry a voice command keyword for adjusting the current voice broadcast volume, a first target parameter is directly prompted according to the current voice broadcast volume; when the current voice broadcast volume is less than or equal to a first preset volume threshold value or the current voice broadcast volume is greater than or equal to a second preset volume threshold value, after a first target parameter is prompted according to the current voice broadcast volume, the current voice broadcast volume is adjusted to be other voice broadcast volume; wherein, other voice broadcast volumes are greater than the first preset volume threshold value, and other voice broadcast volumes are less than the second preset volume threshold value.
According to the scheme, the voice control method of the household appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that as long as a user speaks a voice instruction in the designated area, the voice controller determines the voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction, and determines the first target parameter through the voice instruction keyword and the environment parameter, so that the household appliance can be controlled to operate according to the first target parameter; when the household electrical appliance is an air conditioner, a user only needs to control the operating parameters of the air conditioner in a voice instruction mode, and does not need to control the air conditioner through remote controller control and local machine key control, so that the user can control the air conditioner in a simpler and more convenient control mode, and the user feels comfortable at the highest speed; therefore, the problem of how to enable the user to control the air conditioner in a simpler and more convenient control mode is solved.
Example two
An embodiment of the present invention provides a voice controller 10, as shown in fig. 7, including:
a voice acquiring unit 101, configured to acquire a voice instruction and an environment parameter in a specified area; wherein the environmental parameter comprises at least one of an ambient temperature and an ambient humidity.
The control unit 102 is configured to determine a keyword of the voice instruction according to the voice instruction acquired by the voice acquisition unit 101.
The control unit 102 is further configured to determine a first target parameter according to the voice instruction keyword and the environment parameter acquired by the voice acquisition unit 101, and control the household appliance to operate according to the first target parameter; wherein the first target parameter comprises at least one of a target temperature, a target humidity and a target wind speed.
Optionally, the control unit 102 is further configured to control the household appliance to operate according to a second target parameter when at least one of a current wind speed of the household appliance, an ambient temperature obtained by the voice obtaining unit 101, and an ambient humidity obtained by the voice obtaining unit 101 meets a preset condition; the preset conditions comprise that the current wind speed is equal to the target wind speed, the environment temperature is equal to the target temperature and the environment humidity is equal to the target humidity, and the power consumption of the household appliance running according to the second target parameter is smaller than the power consumption of the household appliance running according to the first target parameter.
Optionally, the control unit 102 is specifically configured to determine at least two voice instruction keywords according to the voice instruction acquired by the voice acquisition unit 101; the control unit 102 is specifically configured to determine a speech technical element combination form according to at least two speech instruction keywords; the control unit 102 is specifically configured to determine a first target parameter according to at least two voice instruction keywords, a voice technical element combination form, and the environment parameter acquired by the voice acquisition unit 101, and control the household appliance to operate according to the first target parameter; wherein, each voice technical element combination form corresponds to a first target parameter.
Optionally, the voice controller 10 further includes a voice broadcast unit 103; the control unit 102 is further configured to generate a broadcast instruction carrying the first target parameter according to the first target parameter; and the voice broadcasting unit 103 is used for prompting the first target parameter according to the broadcasting instruction generated by the control unit 102.
Optionally, the voice obtaining unit 101 is further configured to obtain a current voice broadcast volume; the control unit 102 is further configured to determine a target voice broadcast volume according to the current voice broadcast volume acquired by the voice acquisition unit 101 and the voice instruction acquired by the voice acquisition unit 101; the voice broadcast unit 103 is specifically configured to prompt the first target parameter according to the broadcast instruction generated by the control unit 102 and the target voice broadcast volume determined by the control unit 102.
All relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and the function thereof is not described herein again.
In the case of an integrated module, the speech controller 10 comprises: the device comprises a storage unit, a control unit, a voice acquisition unit and a voice broadcast unit. The control unit is used for controlling and managing the action of the voice controller, for example, the control unit is used for supporting the voice controller to execute the processes S101, S102 and S103 in fig. 3; the voice acquisition unit is used for supporting information interaction between the voice controller and other equipment; the voice broadcast unit is used for broadcasting corresponding contents according to the broadcast instruction. And the storage unit is used for storing the program codes and data of the voice controller.
The control unit is used as a processor, the storage unit is used as a memory, the voice acquisition unit is used as a communication interface, and the voice broadcasting unit is used as a loudspeaker. The voice controller is shown in fig. 8, and includes a communication interface 501, a processor 502, a memory 503, a bus 504 and a speaker 505, where the communication interface 501, the processor 502 and the speaker 505 are connected to the memory 503 through the bus 504.
The processor 502 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more Integrated circuits configured to control the execution of programs in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure.
The Memory 503 may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical Disc storage, optical Disc storage (including Compact Disc, laser Disc, optical Disc, digital versatile Disc, blu-ray Disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to these. The memory may be self-contained and coupled to the processor via a bus. The memory may also be integral to the processor.
The memory 503 is used for storing application program codes for executing the scheme of the application, and the processor 502 controls the execution. The communication interface 501 is used for information interaction with other devices, for example, with a remote controller. The processor 502 is configured to execute application program code stored in the memory 503 to implement the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
Further, a computing storage medium (or media) is also provided that includes instructions that when executed perform the method operations performed by the voice controller in the above-described embodiments. Additionally, a computer program product is also provided, comprising the above-described computing storage medium (or media).
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one control unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
It can be understood that any one of the voice controllers provided above is used to execute a corresponding method of the embodiments provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the voice controller refer to the method of the first embodiment above and the beneficial effects of the corresponding schemes in the following detailed description, which are not described herein again.
EXAMPLE III
An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner 20, as shown in fig. 9, including a temperature sensor 201, a humidity sensor 202, and any one of the voice controllers 10 provided in the second embodiment.
The control unit is used as a processor, the storage unit is used as a memory, the voice acquisition unit is used as a communication interface, and the voice broadcasting unit is used as a loudspeaker. The air conditioner, as shown in fig. 10, includes a communication interface 601, a processor 602, a memory 603, a bus 604, a speaker 605, a temperature sensor 201, and a humidity sensor 202, and the communication interface 601, the processor 602, the speaker 605, the temperature sensor 201, and the humidity sensor 202 are connected to the memory 603 through the bus 604.
Processor 602 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more Integrated circuits configured to control the execution of programs in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure.
The Memory 603 may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical Disc storage, optical Disc storage (including Compact Disc, laser Disc, optical Disc, digital versatile Disc, blu-ray Disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to these. The memory may be self-contained and coupled to the processor via a bus. The memory may also be integral to the processor.
The memory 603 is used for storing application program codes for executing the scheme of the application, and the processor 602 controls the execution. The communication interface 601 is used for information interaction with other devices, such as a remote controller. The processor 602 is configured to execute the application program code stored in the memory 603, thereby implementing the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
Further, a computing storage medium (or media) is also provided that includes instructions that when executed perform the method operations performed by the voice controller in the above-described embodiments. Additionally, a computer program product is also provided, comprising the above-described computing storage medium (or media).
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one control unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
It can be understood that any of the air conditioners provided above is used to execute the method corresponding to the embodiment provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the air conditioner can refer to the method of the first embodiment above and the beneficial effects of the solutions in the following detailed description, which are not described herein again.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A voice control method of a household appliance is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a voice instruction and an environmental parameter in a designated area; wherein the environmental parameter comprises at least one of an ambient temperature and an ambient humidity;
determining a voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction;
determining a first target parameter according to the voice instruction key words and the environment parameter, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; wherein the first target parameter comprises at least one of a target temperature, a target humidity, and a target wind speed;
determining a voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction, wherein the step of determining the voice instruction keyword comprises the following steps:
determining at least two voice instruction key words according to the voice instruction;
determining a first target parameter according to the voice instruction keyword and the environment parameter, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance, so that the household appliance operates according to the first target parameter, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining a voice technical element combination form according to the at least two voice instruction key words;
determining a first target parameter according to the at least two voice instruction keywords, the voice technical element combination form and the environment parameter, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; wherein, each voice technical element combination form corresponds to a first target parameter.
2. The voice control method of a home appliance according to claim 1, further comprising:
when at least one of the current wind speed, the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity of the household appliance is determined to meet a preset condition, a second target parameter is sent to the household appliance, so that the household appliance can operate according to the second target parameter; the preset conditions comprise that the current wind speed is equal to the target wind speed, the environment temperature is equal to the target temperature, and the environment humidity is equal to the target humidity, and the power consumption of the household appliance running according to the second target parameter is smaller than the power consumption of the household appliance running according to the first target parameter.
3. The voice control method of a home appliance according to claim 1, further comprising:
generating a broadcast instruction carrying the first target parameter according to the first target parameter;
and prompting the first target parameter according to the broadcasting instruction.
4. A voice controller, comprising:
the voice acquisition unit is used for acquiring a voice instruction and an environment parameter in the designated area; wherein the environmental parameter comprises at least one of an ambient temperature and an ambient humidity;
the control unit is used for determining a voice instruction keyword according to the voice instruction acquired by the voice acquisition unit;
the control unit is further used for determining a first target parameter according to the voice instruction keyword and the environment parameter acquired by the voice acquisition unit, and sending the first target parameter to the household appliance so that the household appliance can operate according to the first target parameter; wherein the first target parameter comprises at least one of a target temperature, a target humidity, and a target wind speed;
the control unit is specifically used for determining at least two voice instruction keywords according to the voice instruction acquired by the voice acquisition unit;
the control unit is specifically used for determining a voice technical element combination form according to the at least two voice instruction keywords;
the control unit is specifically configured to determine a first target parameter according to the at least two voice instruction keywords, the voice technical element combination form, and the environment parameter acquired by the voice acquisition unit, and send the first target parameter to the household appliance, so that the household appliance operates according to the first target parameter; wherein, each voice technical element combination form corresponds to a first target parameter.
5. The voice controller according to claim 4, wherein the control unit is further configured to send a second target parameter to the household appliance when it is determined that at least one of the current wind speed of the household appliance, the ambient temperature acquired by the voice acquiring unit, and the ambient humidity acquired by the voice acquiring unit meets a preset condition, so that the household appliance operates according to the second target parameter; the preset conditions comprise that the current wind speed is equal to the target wind speed, the environment temperature is equal to the target temperature, and the environment humidity is equal to the target humidity, and the power consumption of the household appliance running according to the second target parameter is smaller than the power consumption of the household appliance running according to the first target parameter.
6. The voice controller according to claim 4, further comprising a voice announcement unit;
the control unit is further configured to generate a broadcast instruction carrying the first target parameter according to the first target parameter;
and the voice broadcasting unit is used for prompting the first target parameter according to the broadcasting instruction generated by the control unit.
7. A computer storage medium, comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the voice control method of a home appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
8. A voice controller, comprising: communication interface, processor, memory, bus; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, the processor is connected with the memory through the bus, and when the voice controller runs, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory so as to enable the voice controller to execute the voice control method of the household appliance as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3.
9. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the voice controller according to any one of claims 4 to 6.
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CN109712617A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-05-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Voice control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner

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