CN110499232A - Incubator - Google Patents

Incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110499232A
CN110499232A CN201810482965.7A CN201810482965A CN110499232A CN 110499232 A CN110499232 A CN 110499232A CN 201810482965 A CN201810482965 A CN 201810482965A CN 110499232 A CN110499232 A CN 110499232A
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China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
culture
cultivation region
count block
culture dish
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Granted
Application number
CN201810482965.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110499232B (en
Inventor
刘丰瑞
何艳玲
孙万东
田野
李瑾
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Beijing Luqiao Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Beijing Luqiao Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201810482965.7A priority Critical patent/CN110499232B/en
Publication of CN110499232A publication Critical patent/CN110499232A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/34Internal compartments or partitions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/30Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
    • C12M41/34Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/30Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
    • C12M41/36Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of biomass, e.g. colony counters or by turbidity measurements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of incubators, comprising: cabinet, cabinet are divided into multiple regions, and include at least one cultivation region and at least one count block in all areas;For the culture pedestal of culture dish holding, at least one culture pedestal is provided in each cultivation region;The culture dish cultivated on pedestal can be grabbed count block by cultivation region and counted by grabbing device, grabbing device;Counting device, counting device can count the bacterium colony on the culture dish in count block.The present invention solves the problems, such as that incubator in the prior art is unable to satisfy the use demand of the multiple-microorganism different to temperature requirements while culture.

Description

Incubator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of microbial culture technology, in particular to a kind of incubator.
Background technique
It needs to cultivate microorganism in the inspection of microorganism, microorganism is trained under the conditions of suitable temperature and humidity After supporting certain incubation time, the type and quantity of microorganism could be observed and counted.In the process of culturing microorganisms, it usually needs Multiple-microorganism is carried out while being cultivated, and incubator in the prior art usually only has a region, in this region The microorganism at single temperature can only be cultivated, be unable to satisfy the multiple-microorganism different to temperature requirements while cultivate Requirement.Although can be cultivated using multiple devices multiple-microorganism, the number of devices which needs is more, greatly Cost is improved greatly, uses and operates and is also extremely inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of incubator, it is unable to satisfy pair with solving incubator in the prior art The use demand problem that the different multiple-microorganism of temperature requirements is cultivated simultaneously.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of incubators, comprising: and cabinet, cabinet are divided into multiple regions, It and include at least one cultivation region and at least one count block in all areas;It is each to train for the culture pedestal of culture dish holding It supports and is provided at least one culture pedestal in area;Grabbing device, grabbing device can will cultivate the culture dish on pedestal by training Feeding area grabs count block and is counted;Counting device, counting device can carry out the bacterium colony on the culture dish in count block It counts.
Further, cabinet includes at least two cultivation regions, and a counting is provided between any two cultivation region Area.
Further, incubator further includes at least one partition, and is passed through between adjacent cultivation region and count block corresponding Partition separate.
Further, the first gate is provided on partition, a part of grabbing device can be by the first gate to grab Culture dish.
Further, incubator further includes coaming plate, coaming plate around cabinet circumferentially continuous setting and be located in the box body, partition The both ends being oppositely arranged connect with the inner wall of coaming plate and isolate multiple subspaces, Duo Gezi with the inner space for surrounding coaming plate Space is provided at least one second gate, the corresponding son in cultivation region and/or count block on coaming plate as cultivation region and count block Space is connected to by the second gate with outside.
Further, culture pedestal includes: rotating cylinder;At least one cultivation platform, each cultivation platform have along the vertical direction The multiple interlayers being sequentially arranged at intervals, culture dish can be placed in interlayer, when cultivation platform is multiple, multiple cultivation platforms Along rotating cylinder circumferential direction be arranged, when cultivation platform be one when, cultivation platform around rotating cylinder circumferentially extending with end to end.
Further, grabbing device includes: the first slipping part, and the first slipping part is slided in the bottom of cabinet, and can be It is slided between cultivation region and count block;Second slipping part, the second slipping part are connect with the first slipping part, and the height of the second slipping part Degree can be adjusted;Clamping part, clamping part are connect with the second slipping part, clamping part can clamp culture dish with by culture dish by cultivating Area is moved to the predeterminated position of count block.
Further, clamping part includes the clamping limb of at least a pair of of arc, one end of each clamping limb with the second slipping part Can be close to each other or be located remotely from each other to clamp or discharge culture in one end far from the second slipping part of connection, a pair of of clamping limb Ware.
Further, the first slipping part is in inverted T-shaped structure, and the bottom of the first slipping part and the basal sliding of cabinet connect It connects, the second slipping part slides setting, and the movement side of the first slipping part and the second slipping part along the vertically-arranged part of the first slipping part To vertical.
Further, counting device includes at least one picture shooting assembly, and picture shooting assembly is arranged in count block, and shooting group The camera lens face predeterminated position of part.
Further, incubator further includes warm and humid regulating device, and warm and humid regulating device is connected to each cultivation region and can The temperature and/or humidity of separately adjustable each cultivation region, warm and humid regulating device include: heater, when the temperature of cultivation region is lower than When preset temperature, heater can heat cultivation region;Refrigerator, when the temperature of cultivation region is higher than preset temperature, system Cooler can cool down cultivation region;Atomizer, when the humidity of cultivation region is lower than default humidity, atomizer can be to culture Steam is passed through in area.
Further, heater includes 220V heating member and 24V heating member;And/or refrigerator includes refrigeration machine and Paar Paste element.
It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, by the way that cabinet is separated into multiple regions, is not interfere with each other between each region, so that Different temperature can be arranged in the culture pedestal being arranged in different zones, to realize in an incubator to temperature requirements Different multiple-microorganisms carries out while the purpose of culture, reduce the demand for cultivating box number, reduce toxigenic capacity, The culture dish in different cultivation regions can be grabbed count block and carry out automatic bacterial colony counting by grabbing device simultaneously, after the completion of counting Culture dish is put back to original position and continues to cultivate by grabbing device, and overall process is not necessarily to artificial interference, is realized the automatic of incubator and is cultivated, certainly The dynamic function of counting, reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of incubator of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the top views of the incubator in Fig. 1;And
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the cultivation platform of the incubator in Fig. 1.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, cabinet;11, cultivation region;12, count block;20, pedestal is cultivated;21, rotating cylinder;22, cultivation platform;23, interlayer; 30, grabbing device;31, the first slipping part;32, the second slipping part;33, clamping part;40, counting device;50, partition;51, first Gate;60, coaming plate;61, the second gate.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have and the application The normally understood identical meanings of person of an ordinary skill in the technical field.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, top, bottom " is usually needle For direction shown in the drawings, or for component itself is on vertical, vertical or gravity direction;Equally Ground for ease of understanding and describes, and " inside and outside " refers to the inside and outside of the profile relative to each component itself, but the above-mentioned noun of locality is not For limiting the present invention.
It is unable to satisfy the multiple-microorganism different to temperature requirements in order to solve incubator in the prior art while cultivating Use demand problem, the present invention provides a kind of incubators.
A kind of incubator as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including cabinet 10, the culture pedestal 20 for culture dish holding, crawl Device 30 and counting device 40, cabinet 10 are divided into multiple regions, and including at least one cultivation region 11 in all areas and extremely A few count block 12;At least one culture pedestal 20 is provided in each cultivation region 11;Grabbing device 30 can be by culture medium Culture dish on seat 20 grabs count block 12 by cultivation region 11 and is counted;Counting device 40 can be to the training in count block 12 The bacterium colony supported on ware is counted.
The present embodiment is not interfere with each other, so that in different zones by the way that cabinet 10 is separated into multiple regions between each region Different temperature can be arranged in the culture pedestal 20 of setting, to realize different to temperature requirements more in an incubator Kind microorganism carries out while the purpose of culture, reduces the demand for cultivating box number, reduces toxigenic capacity, grab simultaneously Culture dish in different cultivation regions 11 can be grabbed count block 12 and carry out automatic bacterial colony counting by device 30, be grabbed after the completion of counting It takes device 30 that culture dish is put back to original position to continue to cultivate, overall process is not necessarily to artificial interference, realizes the automatic of incubator and cultivates, certainly The dynamic function of counting, reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Optionally, cabinet 10 includes at least two cultivation regions 11, and one is provided between any two cultivation region 11 Count block 12.
In the present embodiment, setting is count block 12 between two cultivation regions 11, grabs there are two cultivation region 11 in cabinet 10 Device 30 and the basal sliding of cabinet 10 is taken to connect, and grabbing device 30 moves in count block 12, it will be in cultivation region 11 Culture dish is grabbed in count block 12 from culture pedestal 20 and is counted.It is, of course, also possible to be set as needed three or More cultivation regions 11, correspondingly, count block 12, which also can according to need, suitably to be added.
As shown in Figure 1, incubator further includes at least one partition 50, and lead between adjacent cultivation region 11 and count block 12 Corresponding partition 50 is crossed to separate.Incubator further includes coaming plate 60, coaming plate 60 around cabinet 10 circumferentially continuous setting and be located at cabinet In 10, the both ends of partition 50 being oppositely arranged are connect with the inner wall of coaming plate 60 to be isolated with the inner space for surrounding coaming plate 60 Multiple subspaces, multiple subspaces are as cultivation region 11 and count block 12.
Specifically, it is also set up in cabinet 10 there are two partition 50 and coaming plate 60, coaming plate 60 is set around the circumferentially continuous of cabinet 10 It sets and is located in cabinet 10, coaming plate 60 is made of two straight panel sections and two semi-circular plate sections, and a straight panel section, a semi-circular plate Section, another straight panel section, another semi-circular plate section are sequentially connected with, so that coaming plate 60 forms clip shape.The setting of partition 50 exists In coaming plate 60, two partitions 50 also semicircular in shape, and partition 50 is connect with the inner wall of the semi-circular plate section of coaming plate 60, forms two circles The subspace of tubular is as cultivation region 11, and the subspace that two partitions 50 are surrounded with straight panel section is as count block 12.It is columnar Cultivation region 11 facilitates the setting of culture pedestal 20, reduces the whole occupied space of cabinet 10.
Optionally, the first opening is all had on two partitions 50, the first opening is provided with the first gate 51, works as crawl When device 30 needs to grab culture dish, the first gate 51 is opened, and a part of grabbing device 30 is extend into cultivation region 11, will Culture dish is moved to count block 12 by cultivation region 11 and is counted.In the two semi-circular plate sections and a straight panel Duan Shangjun of coaming plate 60 With the second opening, the second opening is provided with the second gate 61, by the second gate 61 in semi-circular plate section by cultivation region 11 It is connected to outside, when needing taking-up or culture dish holding, staff can be incited somebody to action by the second gate 61 of semi-circular plate section Culture dish is taken out or is placed on culture pedestal 20, and the second gate 61 in straight panel section facilitates staff in count block 12 Culture dish or other assemblies are adjusted, and guarantee that counting device 40 stablizes accurate counting.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, since cultivation region 11 is set as cylinder-shaped, thus cultivating pedestal 20 is also to be rotatably provided in In cultivation region 11, culture pedestal 20 includes rotating cylinder 21 and the multiple cultivation platforms 22 connecting with rotating cylinder 21, rotating cylinder 21 and culture Area 11 is coaxially disposed and is pivotally connected with the bottom of cabinet 10, and cultivation platform 22 is cylindrical, and each cultivation platform 22 has along perpendicular Histogram can be placed in interlayer 23 to the multiple interlayers 23 being sequentially arranged at intervals, culture dish, and multiple cultivation platforms 22 along turn Cylinder 21 it is equally circumferentially spaced.When rotating cylinder 21 rotates, cultivation platform 22 follows rotating cylinder 21 to rotate together, in this way, first opens Mouth and the second opening need not be arranged excessive, it is only necessary to staff or grabbing device 30 be enable to take to a cultivation platform 22 All culture dishes, pass through the culture dish that can take on other cultivation platforms 22 of rotation culture pedestal 20.
Preferably, axial direction, that is, vertical direction of the first opening and the second opening along cultivation region 11 runs through partition 50 and coaming plate 60, and width direction, that is, horizontal direction size of the first opening and the second opening is slightly larger than the diameter of cultivation platform 22.And First gate 51 can block the first opening completely, and the second gate 61 can block the second opening completely.
Certainly, cultivation platform 22 also can be set into one and connect the entirety formed by multiple cylindrical structures, train at this time Circumferentially extending of the platform 22 around rotating cylinder 21 is supported with end to end.The cultivation platform 22 of monoblock type is conveniently installed on rotating cylinder 21, together When stable connection it is reliable.
In the present embodiment, grabbing device 30 includes the first slipping part 31, the second slipping part 32 and clamping part 33, and first is sliding Shifting portion 31 is slided in the bottom of cabinet 10, and can be slided between cultivation region 11 and count block 12;Second slipping part 32 and The connection of one slipping part 31, and the height of the second slipping part 32 can be adjusted;Clamping part 33 is connect with the second slipping part 32, clamping part 33 can clamp culture dish so that culture dish to be moved to the predeterminated position of count block 12 by cultivation region 11.
Specifically, the first slipping part 31 includes crossbeam and stringer, measures and stringer forms inverted T-shaped structure, bottom is Crossbeam, vertically-arranged part are stringer, and the basal sliding of crossbeam and cabinet 10 is arranged, and enable the first slipping part 31 in count block 12 Interior horizontal movement, so that clamping part 33 moves in the same plane.Second slipping part 32 is horizon bar, and horizon bar is connected to stringer It can slide above and along stringer, the height of clamping part 33, above-mentioned first slipping part can be adjusted by the second slipping part 32 31 and second slipping part 32 cooperate the spatial position of clamping part 33 can be adjusted.
It should be noted that predeterminated position is the position that predetermined counting device 40 counts, grabbing device 30 needs After culture dish is grabbed the position, counting device 40 again counts the bacterium colony on culture dish.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, clamping part 33 includes the clamping limb of at least a pair of of arc, and one end of each clamping limb is with the Can be close to each other or be located remotely from each other to clamp in one end far from the second slipping part 32 of the connection of two slipping parts 32, a pair of of clamping limb Or release culture dish.
Specifically, the side of the one end of horizon bar far from stringer is each provided with a pair of of clamping limb, two pairs of clamping limbs court respectively To two cultivation regions 11, so that two pairs of clamping limbs are respectively used to grab the culture dish in corresponding cultivation region 11.Clamping limb is in arc Shape, and the recess portion of two clamping limbs is oppositely arranged, to form grasping part between two clamping limbs, one end of clamping limb connects It connecing on horizon bar, one end that horizon bar is connected to by controlling clamping limb drives a pair of of clamping limb close to each other or separation, To realize the crawl effect of clamping limb.
By being provided with two pairs of clamping limbs in this present embodiment, thus predeterminated position is also configured as two, each predeterminated position Corresponding with a pair of of clamping limb respectively, culture dish is grabbed corresponding predeterminated position and counted by each pair of clamping limb.
In the present embodiment, counting device 40 includes two picture shooting assemblies (one is only shown in figure), picture shooting assembly setting In count block 12, and the camera lens of two picture shooting assemblies distinguishes one predeterminated position of face.When clamping limb grabs culture dish When predeterminated position, picture shooting assembly shoots culture dish, and the image transmission of shooting is passed through computer point to computer Analysis image obtains the quantity of microorganism in culture dish.
In the present embodiment, incubator further includes warm and humid regulating device, warm and humid regulating device and each cultivation region 11 and meter Number area 12 is connected to and is capable of the temperature and humidity of separately adjustable each cultivation region 11 and count block 12, and warm and humid regulating device includes Heater, refrigerator and atomizer, when the temperature of cultivation region 11 is lower than preset temperature, heater can carry out cultivation region 11 Heating;When the temperature of cultivation region 11 is higher than preset temperature, refrigerator can cool down cultivation region 11;When cultivation region 11 When humidity is lower than default humidity, atomizer can be passed through steam into cultivation region 11.
It should be noted that passing through temperature when needing to count the bacterium colony on the culture dish in a cultivation region 11 Wet regulating device adjusts the temperature and humidity of count block 12, so that the cultivation region 11 that the temperature and humidity of count block 12 and needs count is warm and humid It spends identical, is then counted again, in this way, counting process would not influence the culture of microorganism, guarantee microculture can It is repeated the above process by property when needing to count another cultivation region 11.
Since under normal conditions, the humidity of cultivation region 11 and count block 12 is not above default humidity, thus the present embodiment In and be not provided with reduce humidity device certainly, can also be in warm and humid regulating device in order to avoid the situation that humidity is excessively high Increase the device for reducing humidity.For example, increasing condenser in atomizer, the water in the humid air in atomizer will go into The dry air obtained after condensation is divided to be passed into incubator.
Optionally, heater includes 220V heating member and 24V heating member;Refrigerator includes refrigeration machine and peltier-element.
Preferably, heater, which has, forces heat and micro- heating both of which, forces heat and is heated by 220V heating film, Micro- heating is heated by 24V DC heating piece, and similarly, refrigerator, which has, forces cold and micro- refrigeration both of which, is forced Cold to be freezed by refrigeration machine, micro- refrigeration is freezed by peltier-element.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the present invention realized the following chievements:
1, it solves incubator in the prior art to be unable to satisfy the multiple-microorganism different to temperature requirements while cultivating Use demand problem;
2, multiple cultivation regions are provided with, the microculture that can carry out two cultivation temperatures simultaneously counts, equipment has been saved, It reduces costs;
3, in culture dish culture to certain time, culture dish is automatically grabbed by counting device and carries out automatic bacterial colony counting, meter Culture dish puts back to original position and continues to cultivate after the completion of number, and whole process uses manpower and material resources sparingly without artificial interference;
4, warm and humid regulating device makes the temperature and humidity of cultivation region can be separately adjustable, when solving culture dish because of culture Between it is too long lead to dehydration, influence microorganism growth and culture dish agar it is dry and cracked the problems such as.
Obviously, above-mentioned the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiments should fall within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, work, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that presently filed embodiment described herein can be in addition to illustrating herein Or the sequence other than those of description is implemented.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of incubator characterized by comprising
Cabinet (10), the cabinet (10) are divided into multiple regions, and include at least one cultivation region in all regions (11) and at least one count block (12);
For the culture pedestal (20) of culture dish holding, at least one described culture medium is provided in each cultivation region (11) Seat (20);
Grabbing device (30), the grabbing device (30) can be by the culture dishes on culture pedestal (20) by the cultivation region (11) count block (12) is grabbed to be counted;
Counting device (40), the counting device (40) can count the bacterium colony on the culture dish in the count block (12) Number.
2. incubator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (10) includes at least two cultivation regions (11), and between cultivation region described in any two (11) it is provided with the count block (12).
3. incubator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the incubator further includes at least one partition (50), And it is separated between the adjacent cultivation region (11) and the count block (12) by the corresponding partition (50).
4. incubator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first gate (51) are provided on the partition (50), A part of the grabbing device (30) can be by first gate (51) to grab the culture dish.
5. incubator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the incubator further includes coaming plate (60), the coaming plate (60) around the circumferentially continuous setting of the cabinet (10) and it is located in the cabinet (10), the partition (50) is oppositely arranged Both ends connect with the inner wall of the coaming plate (60) and isolate multiple subspaces with the inner space for surrounding the coaming plate (60), Multiple subspaces are provided at least one on the coaming plate (60) as the cultivation region (11) and the count block (12) Second gate (61), the cultivation region (11) and/or the count block (12) corresponding described subspace pass through second lock Door (61) is connected to outside.
6. incubator according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the culture pedestal (20) includes:
Rotating cylinder (21);
At least one cultivation platform (22), each cultivation platform (22) have be sequentially arranged at intervals along the vertical direction it is multiple every Layer (23), the culture dish can be placed in the interlayer (23), multiple described when the cultivation platform (22) are multiple Cultivation platform (22) is arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder (21), when the cultivation platform (22) are one, the cultivation platform (22) circumferentially extending around the rotating cylinder (21) is with end to end.
7. incubator according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the grabbing device (30) includes:
First slipping part (31), first slipping part (31) are slided in the bottom of the cabinet (10), and can be in the training It supports and is slided between area (11) and the count block (12);
Second slipping part (32), second slipping part (32) connect with first slipping part (31), and second sliding The height in portion (32) can be adjusted;
Clamping part (33), the clamping part (33) connect with second slipping part (32), and the clamping part (33) can clamp The culture dish to be moved to the predeterminated positions of the count block (12) by the culture dish by the cultivation region (11).
8. incubator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the clamping part (33) includes the folder of at least a pair of of arc Gripping arm, one end of each clamping limb are connect with second slipping part (32), a pair of clamping limb far from described the Can be close to each other or be located remotely from each other to clamp or discharge the culture dish in one end of two slipping parts (32).
9. incubator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first slipping part (31) is in inverted T-shaped structure, institute The bottom for stating the first slipping part (31) is connect with the basal sliding of the cabinet (10), and second slipping part (32) is along described Slide setting, and the movement of first slipping part (31) and second slipping part (32) in the vertically-arranged part of one slipping part (31) Direction is vertical.
10. incubator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the counting device (40) includes at least one shooting Component, the picture shooting assembly setting is in the count block (12), and predeterminated position described in the camera lens face of the picture shooting assembly.
11. incubator according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the incubator further includes warm and humid tune Regulating device, the warm and humid regulating device are connected to each cultivation region (11) and being capable of separately adjustable each cultivation regions (11) temperature and/or humidity, the warm and humid regulating device include:
Heater, when the temperature of the cultivation region (11) is lower than preset temperature, the heater can be to the cultivation region (11) it is heated;
Refrigerator, when the temperature of the cultivation region (11) is higher than the preset temperature, the refrigerator can be to the culture Area (11) is cooled down;
Atomizer, when the humidity of the cultivation region (11) is lower than default humidity, the atomizer can be to the cultivation region (11) steam is passed through in.
12. incubator according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
The heater includes 220V heating member and 24V heating member;And/or
The refrigerator includes refrigeration machine and peltier-element.
CN201810482965.7A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Incubator Active CN110499232B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810482965.7A CN110499232B (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Incubator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810482965.7A CN110499232B (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Incubator

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CN110499232A true CN110499232A (en) 2019-11-26
CN110499232B CN110499232B (en) 2023-04-28

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