CN110483815A - Application of the polyethylene glycol as active constituent on functional agglomerate - Google Patents

Application of the polyethylene glycol as active constituent on functional agglomerate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110483815A
CN110483815A CN201910803947.9A CN201910803947A CN110483815A CN 110483815 A CN110483815 A CN 110483815A CN 201910803947 A CN201910803947 A CN 201910803947A CN 110483815 A CN110483815 A CN 110483815A
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polyethylene glycol
master batch
functional agglomerate
agent composition
bioactive agent
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高军
吴贵岚
聂海平
高嘉芃
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Guangzhou Grasses Mstar Technology Ltd
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Guangzhou Grasses Mstar Technology Ltd
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/226Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2300/00Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/08Copolymers of ethene
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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    • C08J2471/00Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2471/02Polyalkylene oxides
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
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    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/20Carboxylic acid amides

Abstract

The multifunctional mother granules and its preparation method and application that the present invention provides a kind of using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol is 1000~8000 in the multifunctional mother granules, and the additive amount of polyethylene glycol is 0.5%~5wt.%;The present invention passes through the molecular weight of control polyethylene glycol, and the additive amount in multifunctional mother granules, so that the functional agglomerate being prepared has following property: improving smooth opening master batch surface brightness, appearance is brighter;(2) glossiness and degree with nothing left for making bright master batch increase;(3) self-cleaning property, master batch can clean screw rod, screw die mouth not strip no backup;(4) make the antistatic extension of limitation of antistatic master granule;(5) make the antifog extension of limitation of antifog master batch, anti-fog effect increases.(5) increase the whiteness of filler parent granule, brightness.

Description

Application of the polyethylene glycol as active constituent on functional agglomerate
Technical field
The present invention relates to master batch preparation technical fields, more particularly, to polyethylene glycol as active constituent in function mother Application on grain.
Background technique
Opening master batch is compounded by a variety of efficient special assistants, is process through special process, be can be used for polyolefin The processing of (PE, PP) plastics can effectively improve opening (i.e. resist blocking and that) performance of plastic products and the lubricity of process Energy.
Polyethylene glycol is common substance, has good intermiscibility with many organic matter components, they have excellent Lubricity, moisture retention, dispersibility, can be used as the use such as binder, age resister, antistatic agent and softening agent, and polyethylene glycol exists Have in the industries such as cosmetics, pharmacy, chemical fibre, rubber, plastics, papermaking, paint, plating, pesticide, intermetallic composite coating and food processing Extremely wide application.
Polyethylene glycol is mostly used as moulding agent, toughener, dispersing agent etc. in opening master batch, and application effect is not shown at present It writes, so that application of the polyethylene glycol in opening master batch is limited, in order to enable opening master batch has the required property of production, it is existing Technology is mostly that a variety of auxiliary agents are added into formula of master batch, for example, if to improve the smooth performance of opening master batch, that is, adds energy Enough auxiliary agents for increasing the opening smooth performance of master batch, if to improve the opening performance of opening master batch, i.e. addition can increase opening The auxiliary agent of master batch opening performance, in this way, if desired obtaining one kind meets production requirement, and the opening master batch of high comprehensive performance, Then need to add a variety of auxiliary agents, however this mode be easy to cause following problem: (1) be open master batch high production cost;(2) it utilizes Containing there are many auxiliary formulas during producing master batch, the tool of production (such as screw die mouth) is easily contaminated, to cause clear The problem of clean difficulty;(3) a variety of auxiliary agents and and opening master batch in slipping agent, carrier, opening agent etc. between interaction It may influence the performance of opening master batch itself.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve in the prior art containing there are many produce device in the high production cost of the opening master batch of auxiliary agent, production process Tool is easily contaminated, cleaning is difficult, and opening master batch comprehensive performance difference technological deficiency, inventor expects researching and developing a kind of to gather Functional agglomerate of the ethylene glycol as active constituent obtains automatically cleaning production utensil, and comprehensive to reach the production cost for reducing master batch Close the purpose of the master batch of function admirable.
For this purpose, inventor is made by the molecular weight and additive amount of polyethylene glycol in control master batch with reaching Standby production cost is low, can automatically cleaning produce utensil, and the master batch of high comprehensive performance.
Application present invention firstly provides polyethylene glycol as active constituent in functional agglomerate, wherein polyethylene glycol Molecular weight be 1000~8000, the additive amount of polyethylene glycol is 0.5%~5wt.%.
It is demonstrated experimentally that can to make by 0.5%~5wt.% of addition, the polyethylene glycol of molecular weight 1000~8000 Standby obtained master batch has following property:
(1) being applied to smooth opening master batch, (such master batch is mainly made by carrier, slipping agent, opening agent by high temperature extrusion Grain forms) in: the slipping agent in opening master batch can be stimulated, is felt well so that the slipping agent of opening master batch above reaches best in application Slip energy, specifically, the time that polyethylene glycol can make slipping agent move to frosting extend, and product is not easy to change.In addition, It can also promote the opening agent in smooth opening master batch, so that opening agent is improved in master batch surface brightness, master batch appearance is more It is bright.
It is polymer, molecular formula HOCH this is mainly due to polyethylene glycol2(CH2O.CH2)nCH2OH is excellent change Learn fusogen and molecular regulation agent and compatilizer.Polyethylene glycol passes through the fusing of high temperature, can incorporate the refreshing of smooth opening master batch In lubricant component (oleamide, erucyl amide etc.), the smooth performance in opening master batch is promoted.And the opening agent in master batch is main It for inorganic particle, is made of Ca, Si, Ba and few micro metal, few micro tenor can be such that powder oxidation, appearance becomes It is black, whiteness is low;The ehter bond of polyethylene glycol has faint negative electrical charge, can react to be formed with metal in high temperature extrusion process Aggregation, fusion and package, the hydroxyl of polyethylene glycol is antioxidant, prevents the metal in opening agent from aoxidizing, to keep opening refreshing Sliding master batch whiteness increases, and master batch appearance is white, bright.
(2) when being applied to bright master batch: since polyethylene glycol is tween, being ethylene oxide and contain active hydrogen Compound carry out addition reaction product, belong to high score subclass, surface molecular active ingredient ehter bond, which can remove, rests on plastics Greasy dirt, oxidation and the unoxidized surface impurity on surface keep cleaning, glossiness, color fastness outside object, high molecular phase The gap for holding agent energy filled plastics surface increases frosting flatness, also can increase the glossiness of frosting, to mention The surface of high product degree with nothing left.
(3) be applied to antistatic master granule: antistatic agent be typically all the nonionic of low molecular weight, anion, cation or Zwitterionic surfactant, because molecular weight is low, migration velocity is fast, antistatic timeliness is short, and polyethylene glycol is nonionic, with Yin, yang, both sexes and nonionic antistatic agent are all compatible, and polyethylene glycol is a kind of linear long-chain polymer of macromolecular, pass through hydrogen Hydrone in the fixed air of key, to play antistatic effect.The polyethylene glycol of high molecular weight is added, antistatic agent is adjusted Molecular weight, the timeliness and surface gloss of antistatic can be extended.
(4) be applied to antifog master batch: antifoggant is formed using surface tension effects in film surface by surfactant The principle of water membrane and play anti-fog effect, the typically nonionic, anion, cation and amphoteric ion of low molecular weight Surfactant, because molecular weight is low, migration velocity is fast, antifog timeliness is short.And polyethylene glycol is that a kind of linear long-chain of macromolecular is poly- Object is closed, by the hydrone in the fixed air of hydrogen bond, so as to play the effect of antifog synergistic.The poly- second of specified molecular weight is added Glycol is squeezed out through high temperature, can be incorporated in antifoggant, its molecular weight is increased, and can extend antifog timeliness, enhances anti-fog effect.
(5) be applied to filler parent granule: filler parent granule is generally formed and is squeezed out through high temperature by carrier, lubrication dispersing agent, filling powder It is granulated and is formed.Powder (being made of inorganic particles such as calcium powder, silicon powder, talcum powder, barium powder, be also mingled with fine metal etc.) is filled through high temperature When extrusion, the fine metal accelerated oxidation of powder keeps some band ashes of master batch appearance not white.After polyethylene glycol is added, polyethylene glycol Ehter bond have faint negative electrical charge, can react with metal in high temperature extrusion process and to form aggregation, merge and package, gather The hydroxyl of ethylene glycol is antioxidant and dispersing agent, can prevent the metal in filler from aoxidizing, so that filler parent granule whiteness be made to increase Add, appearance is white, bright.
Therefore in some specific embodiments, above-mentioned functional agglomerate is smooth master batch, smooth opening master batch, bright mother Grain, antistatic master granule, antifog master batch or filler parent granule.
The functional agglomerate that the present invention also provides a kind of using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol It is 1000~8000, the additive amount of polyethylene glycol is 0.5%~5wt.%.
In some specific embodiments, which further includes that 3~30wt.% slipping agent, 3~40wt.% are opened At least one of mouth agent, 30~90wt.% carrier.
In some specific embodiments, slipping agent is selected from oleamide, erucyl amide, alkyl erucyl amide, alkyl One or more of oleamide.
In some specific embodiments, opening agent is selected from calcium carbonate, silica, barium sulfate, talcum powder, behenic acid Amide, one or more of stearic amide.
In some specific embodiments, carrier be selected from polythene PE, polypropylene PP, EVA, PVC, ABS, PS, PET, One or more of TPE.
The preparation method for the functional agglomerate that the present invention also provides above-mentioned using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, specifically may be used To be divided into two kinds of situations:
1, when functional agglomerate includes carrier, functional agglomerate the preparation method comprises the following steps: each component is put into heating kettle, to whole It stirs evenly after melting, by high temperature extrusion, pelletizing, centrifugal dehydration, is obtained after air-drying;
2, when functional agglomerate does not include carrier, functional agglomerate the preparation method comprises the following steps: each component is put into heating kettle, to complete Stirred evenly after portion's melting, flowed into through conduit and be covered with the column shaped rotating device of hole, then through freely falling body drop to it is cooling not Become rusty steel tape loop, and cooling and solidifying obtains.
In some specific embodiments, when in functional agglomerate containing carrier in the preparation method of master batch, high warm extrusion Temperature is 150~250 DEG C when out.
In some specific embodiments, when in functional agglomerate containing carrier in the preparation method of master batch, pelletizing Mode includes but is not limited to the pelletizing of water tie rod, water ring pelletizing, air-cooled pelletizing or underwater cutpellet.
In some specific embodiments, when being free of carrier in functional agglomerate in the preparation method of master batch, it is warmed to 100 DEG C are melted, all uniform stirring 20min after melting.
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned functional agglomerates containing bioactive agent composition polyethylene glycol to prepare the application in plastics.
Specific embodiment
It in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Antistatic agent in the present invention in antistatic master granule can be selected from carboxylate (alkyl ether carboxy acid salt), sulfonate (alkane Base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt), fatty alcohol sulfate salt class (sodium lauryl sulfate), nitrogenous compound polyoxyethylene deriv (fatty acid Glycerol ester APEO), polyol esters of fatty acids (glyceryl laurate ester), aliphatic ester (glyceryl monostearate), fat Amine salt (season gong salt), alkyl, which adjoin, suckes salt (such as stearic phthalein amine, propyl-dimethyl calls a light acetyl nitrate salt together).
The antifoggant in antifog master batch in the present invention can be selected from glycerine monofatty ester (glyceryl monostearate, oil Sour monoglyceride), sorbitol anhydride fatty acid monoester (sapn), polyoxyethylene sorbitol acid anhydride fatty acid monoester (tween).
Embodiment 1
A kind of smooth master batch of opening using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance of following mass percent It is made: 8wt.% oleamide, 16wt.% talcum powder, 75wt.% polyethylene, 1wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 1000).
The master batch the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 8wt.% oleamide, 16wt.% talcum powder, 75wt.% polyethylene, 1wt.% polyethylene glycol is put into stirred tank, after mixing evenly, by screw at high temp (150~250 DEG C) extrusion, water ring pelletizing, from Heart dehydration, obtains after air-drying.
Control group 1: a kind of smooth master batch of multi-functional opening without containing bioactive agent composition polyethylene glycol, by following quality Each substance of percentage is made: 8wt.% oleamide, 16wt.% talcum powder, 76wt.% polyethylene;The system of 1 master batch of control group Preparation Method: with embodiment 1.
Using the lattice Lay whiteness of master batch that SBDY-3 type digital display whiteness test instrument detection embodiment 1 and control group 1 do not obtain, Detection method are as follows: the master batch sample for respectively taking 5 groups of different periods is placed on whiteness test instrument platform and is tested, and measures whiteness data, It is averaged.
The result shows that: the whiteness of the master batch of embodiment 1 is 95.8, and the whiteness of the master batch of control group 1 is 83.6;It is possible thereby to It learns: a certain amount of polyethylene glycol is added being open in smooth master batch, the whiteness of smooth opening master batch can be dramatically increased.
The master batch of embodiment 1 and control group 1 is made of same method to the PE film of 2.5 silk thickness respectively, then is divided Not Jian Ce PE film smooth degree, detection method is as follows:
Using MXD-01 friction coefficient instrument, 5 groups of films not connected together respectively are taken, are by each cluster film cutting two panels size 10 × 20 centimetres of rectangle, it is a piece of be placed on frictiograph push down it is static, it is a piece of to encase 200 grams of sliding blocks, tested, every group of survey 6 data, are averaged, and smooth degree is indicated with dynamic friction coefficient.
The result shows that: the dynamic friction coefficient of PE film made of the master batch of embodiment 1 is 0.183;The master batch system of control group 1 At the dynamic friction coefficient of PE film be 0.215, it is possible thereby to learn: adding a certain amount of poly- second two being open in smooth master batch Alcohol can increase the smooth degree that PE film is made of the smooth master batch of the opening.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bright master batch using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance system of following mass percent : 8wt.% oleamide, 16wt.% talcum powder, 75.5wt.% polyethylene, 0.5wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 2000).
The preparation method of the master batch: with embodiment 1.
Control group 2: a kind of bright master batch without containing bioactive agent composition polyethylene glycol, by each of following mass percent Substance is made: 8wt.% oleamide, 16wt.% talcum powder, 76wt.% polyethylene;The preparation method of 2 master batch of control group: same Embodiment 2.
According to the method for embodiment 1 by master batch made from embodiment 2 and control group 2,2.5 silk thickness are respectively prepared PE film, then the glossiness of PE film is detected respectively, detection method (precision instrument JZ-60G detection, 60 degree of angles) are as follows:
6 groups of films not connected together respectively are taken, each cluster film is cut to 20 × 20 centimetres of rectangle for vancometer It directly puts and is tested on film, respectively take 6 groups of data, be averaged.
The result shows that: the gloss value of PE film made of the master batch of embodiment 2 is 89.2, and the master batch of control group 2 is made PE film gloss value be 67.9, it is possible thereby to learn: being added in bright master batch obtained by a certain amount of polyethylene glycol Master batch, when be blow molded plastic film is made after, the glossiness of Plastic film surface can be dramatically increased.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antistatic master granule using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance system of following mass percent : 18wt.% antistatic agent, 80wt.% polyethylene, 2wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 3000).
The preparation method of the master batch: with embodiment 1.
Control group 3: a kind of antistatic master granule without containing bioactive agent composition polyethylene glycol, by following mass percent Each substance is made: 18wt.% antistatic agent, 82wt.% polyethylene;The preparation method of 3 master batch of control group: with embodiment 1.
The antistatic timeliness for the antistatic master granule that detection embodiment 3 and control group 3 are prepared, first by 3 He of embodiment The PE film of 2.5 silk thickness is respectively prepared in the antistatic master granule that control group 3 is prepared, then detects the electrostatic of PE film respectively Value, is detected, detection method using QUICK499D surface resistivity/earth resistance tester are as follows:
3 groups of discontinuous 60 centimetres of films are respectively taken, are hung on the wall of laboratory, humidity level are controlled 52 when test DEG C, 25 DEG C of temperature, 5 different location measured data, are averaged on film.
The result shows that: the static value of the antistatic master granule of the antistatic timeliness of the antistatic master granule of embodiment 3: half a year 6.2 ×109, 9 months are 6.1 × 109, 12 months are 6.1 × 109;The static value of the antistatic master granule of control group 3: half a year be 8.3 × 109, 9 months are 3.2 × 1010, 12 months are 5.9 × 1011;As can be seen from the above data, what embodiment 3 was prepared resists quiet Static value variation of goddess of lightning's grain in 1 year is little, and static value of the antistatic master granule that control group 3 is prepared in 1 year increases Add nearly 2 orders of magnitude to add a certain amount of polyethylene glycol in antistatic master granule it is possible thereby to learn, can significantly increase The antistatic timeliness of strong antistatic master granule.
Embodiment 4
A kind of antifog master batch using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance system of following mass percent : 13wt.% antifoggant, 84wt.% polyethylene, 3wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 4000).
The preparation method of the master batch: with embodiment 1.
Control group 4: a kind of antifog master batch without containing bioactive agent composition polyethylene glycol, by each of following mass percent Substance is made: 13wt.% antifoggant, 87wt.% polyethylene;The preparation method of 4 master batch of control group: with embodiment 1.
The anti-fog effect for the antifog master batch that detection embodiment 4 and control group 4 are prepared, i.e., first by embodiment 4 and control The PE film of 2.5 silk thickness is respectively prepared in the antifog master batch that group 4 is prepared, then detects the anti-haze value of PE film respectively, inspection Survey method (SKFI anti-fog performance test method) are as follows:
The beaker for taking 300 milliliters of 6 capacity, is put into 2/3rds water, respectively takes the film of 3 different periods, is placed on burning It is fixed on cup with rubber band, the refrigerating chamber set temperature 3 to 6 for being placed on refrigerator is spent, and checks the transparency of film and the shape of droplet At.
The result shows that: the antifog timeliness of the master batch of embodiment 4 has been obviously prolonged 3 than the antifog timeliness of the master batch of control group 4 Month, it is possible thereby to learn: when adding a certain amount of polyethylene glycol in antifog master batch, the anti misting capability of antifog master batch is significantly mentioned It is high.
Embodiment 5
A kind of filler parent granule using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance system of following mass percent : 72wt.% fills powder, 5wt.% lubricant, 18wt.% polyethylene, 5wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 5000).
The preparation method of the master batch: with embodiment 1.
Control group 5: a kind of filler parent granule without containing bioactive agent composition polyethylene glycol, by each of following mass percent Substance is made: 77wt.% fills powder, 5wt.% lubricant, 18wt.% polyethylene;The preparation method of 5 master batch of control group: with real Apply example 1.
Using the lattice Lay filler parent granule that SBDY-3 type digital display whiteness test instrument detection embodiment 5 and control group 5 do not obtain Whiteness, detection method are as follows: the master batch sample for respectively taking 5 groups of different periods is placed on whiteness test instrument platform and is tested, and measures whiteness Data are averaged.
The result shows that: the whiteness of the master batch of embodiment 5 is 95.5, and the whiteness of the master batch of control group 5 is 86.7, it is possible thereby to It learns: adding a certain amount of polyethylene glycol in filler parent granule, the whiteness of filler parent granule can be significantly improved.
Embodiment 6
A kind of functional agglomerate using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance system of following mass percent : 5wt.% erucyl amide, 5wt.% talcum powder, 85wt.% polypropylene, 5wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 6000).
The preparation method of master batch: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
A kind of functional agglomerate using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance system of following mass percent : 10wt.% alkyl erucyl amide, 10wt.% barium sulfate, 78wt.%EVA, 2wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 7000).
The preparation method of master batch: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8
A kind of functional agglomerate using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance system of following mass percent : 20wt.% alkyl oleamide, 20wt.% silica, 57wt.%PVC, 3wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 7500).
The preparation method of master batch: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
A kind of functional agglomerate using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, by each substance system of following mass percent : 30wt.% oleamide, 28wt.% behenamide, 41wt.%TPE, 1wt.% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 8000).
The preparation method of master batch: with embodiment 1.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (9)

1. application of the polyethylene glycol as active constituent in functional agglomerate, which is characterized in that the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol is 1000~8000, the additive amount of polyethylene glycol is 0.5%~5wt.%.
2. application of the polyethylene glycol according to claim 1 as active constituent in functional agglomerate, which is characterized in that institute Stating functional agglomerate is smooth master batch, smooth opening master batch, bright master batch, antistatic master granule, antifog master batch or filler parent granule.
3. a kind of functional agglomerate using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, which is characterized in that the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol is 1000~8000, the additive amount of polyethylene glycol is 0.5%~5wt.%.
4. the functional agglomerate according to claim 3 using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, which is characterized in that the function Master batch further includes at least one of 3~30wt.% slipping agent, 3~40wt.% opening agent, 30~90wt.% carrier.
5. the functional agglomerate according to claim 4 using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, which is characterized in that described refreshing Lubrication prescription is selected from one or more of oleamide, erucyl amide, alkyl erucyl amide, alkyl oleamide.
6. the functional agglomerate according to claim 4 using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, which is characterized in that described to open Mouthful agent is selected from calcium carbonate, silica, barium sulfate, talcum powder, behenamide, one or both of stearic amide with On.
7. the functional agglomerate according to claim 4 using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition, which is characterized in that the load Body is selected from one or more of polythene PE, polypropylene PP, EVA, PVC, ABS, PS, PET, TPE.
8. special using polyethylene glycol as the preparation method of the functional agglomerate of bioactive agent composition described in any one of claim 3 to 7 Sign is,
When functional agglomerate includes carrier, master batch the preparation method comprises the following steps: each component is put into heating kettle, stirred after all meltings Uniformly, it by high temperature extrusion, pelletizing, centrifugal dehydration, is obtained after air-drying;
When functional agglomerate does not include carrier, master batch the preparation method comprises the following steps: each component is put into heating kettle, stirred after all meltings It mixes uniformly, the column shaped rotating device for being covered with hole is flowed into through conduit, then drop to cooling stainless steel tape loop through freely falling body, Cooling and solidifying obtains.
9. the functional agglomerate described in any one of claim 3 to 7 using polyethylene glycol as bioactive agent composition is in preparing plastics Using.
CN201910803947.9A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Application of the polyethylene glycol as active constituent on functional agglomerate Pending CN110483815A (en)

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