CN110478555A - It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument - Google Patents

It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110478555A
CN110478555A CN201910790581.6A CN201910790581A CN110478555A CN 110478555 A CN110478555 A CN 110478555A CN 201910790581 A CN201910790581 A CN 201910790581A CN 110478555 A CN110478555 A CN 110478555A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat preservation
layer
bag
setting
pressurization
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Granted
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CN201910790581.6A
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CN110478555B (en
Inventor
尤丽丽
关玉霞
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Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0233Enemata; Irrigators characterised by liquid supply means, e.g. from pressurised reservoirs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0279Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3331Pressure; Flow
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3368Temperature

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument comprising bowel lavage bag body;The drainage tube being connect with enema bag bag body, the anus insertion tube being connect with drainage tube;Wherein, setting can Heat preservation inflating bag on the outside of enema bag bag body;Heat preservation structure and pressure structure can be set in Heat preservation inflating bag;Drainage tube described in setting drop velocity modulation section structure combines connection with anus insertion tube on drainage tube, and in the prominent ring of the connector position of the junction of drainage tube or anus insertion tube setting anticreep;The scale effectively observed is set on anus insertion tube.The perfusion of enough perfusion liquids can be effectively realized by the setting of above structure, in addition because drainage tube and anus insertion tube are combination connecting mode, avoided plug anus insertion tube repeatedly and obtained problem;By setting can Heat preservation inflating bag realize heat preservation and heating to enema fluid, prevent cryogenic liquid from entering the stimulation of enteron aisle;In addition when resistance occurs in bowel lavage, quick filling is realized by way of pressurization.

Description

It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument
Technical field
The bowel lavage instrument that the invention belongs to use when nursing field the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to bowel lavage, tool Body be related to it is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument.
Background technique
Enema is to be inserted into colon perfusion liquid from anus per rectum with conduit, to reach the treatment method of defaecation exhaust. Enterocinesia can be stimulated by the way that enema fluid to be injected into colon, excrement is removed in softening, and is had cooling, hastened parturition, dilute enteral poison Object reduces absorption, and cryogenic fluid is the effect of high fever patient cooling, controls in addition, also can reach supply drug, nutrition, moisture etc. Treat purpose.
It is clinically at present to need to carry out bowel lavage with the enema fluid of 36-40 degree similar in body temperature more, it will be set before The enema fluid of temperature is filled into enema bag quantification infusion;And the infusion of enema fluid needs certain time, and work as indoor environment temperature When spending lower, it is easy to make enema fluid rapid cooling because of the thin-walled of enema bag, it is straight to will be less than human body for the temperature of enema fluid after heat dissipation The temperature of enteral can cause to stimulate after bowel lavage to intestinal wall;And enema fluid is made to be discharged quickly and finally influence enema effect;In addition when When anus insertion tube is inserted into rectum or colon, being easy to happen pressure in blocking or enteron aisle can not be effectively perfused greatly;It needs Nursing staff gives infusion bag pressure in outside, and pressure mode is easy uneven, and because infusion bag suspension height is high, when pressure exerts oneself Inconvenience, and enforcement difficulty is big when needing persistently to press.Therefore need it is a kind of can effectively keep the temperature or can heat and And the bowel lavage instrument that can effectively pressurize to enema bag.
The present invention devises one kind and can solve existing enema bag and can not effectively keep the temperature, the technical side for the problem that heats and pressurize Case, specifically provide it is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the easy radiating and cooling of enema bag in the prior art, and it is unable to effective pressurization and cannot be effectively rapidly completed The problem of perfusion, the present invention provide it is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument.
It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument comprising bowel lavage bag body;The drainage being connect with enema bag bag body Pipe, the anus insertion tube being connect with drainage tube;It is characterized in that, setting can Heat preservation inflating bag on the outside of enema bag bag body;It can Setting Heat preservation structure and pressure structure in Heat preservation inflating bag;Drainage tube described in setting drop velocity modulation section structure on drainage tube Connection is combined with anus insertion tube, and in the prominent ring of the connector position of the junction of drainage tube or anus insertion tube setting anticreep; The scale effectively observed is set on anus insertion tube.The filling of enough perfusion liquids can be effectively realized by the setting of above structure Note, in addition because drainage tube and anus insertion tube are combination connecting mode, when needing that plurality of liquid successively is perfused, it is only necessary to Connector position separates, and combines the drainage tube of new perfusion liquid with anus insertion tube, avoids repeatedly the insertion of plug anus Manage to obtain problem;By setting can Heat preservation inflating bag realize heat preservation and heating to enema fluid, prevent cryogenic liquid from entering intestines The stimulation in road;In addition when resistance occurs in bowel lavage, quick filling is realized by way of pressurization.
Further, enema bag is the enema bag of bottom chevron shaped.
Further, liquid crystal temperature is set in bowel lavage bag body and shows patch;
Further, the temperature range of liquid crystal temperature display patch is 25-60 DEG C;Biggish temperature range conveniently allows nursing staff Understand the temperature of perfusion liquid.
Further, liquid crystal temperature shows to be sticked and set in the lower section of enema bag.
Further, can Heat preservation inflating bag be three-layer set structure, innermost layer is first layer, middle layer second Layer, outermost layer is third layer;Enema bag is placed in the cavity that first layer surrounds, and enema bag extending port is arranged in bottom;First layer Heat preservation structure is set in the cavity surrounded with the second layer;Pressure structure is set in the cavity that the second layer and third layer surround; What the cavity bottom of first layer and the second layer and the second layer and third interlayer was respectively set that a cast or linear structure stretch out opens Mouthful.
Further, extending port is the extending port for guaranteeing enema bag and stretching out and will not leaking out.
Further, Heat preservation structural base connecting wire, conducting wire connect control structure and power supply after stretching out by opening; The output power of control structure control DC power supply.
Further, power supply is set as DC power supply, and control structure and DC power supply are arranged on a contained structure, and hold Micro-nano structure is also provided with the hook being suspended on contained structure on hanger, and such setting can reduce the operation difficulty of operator, again It can effectively be heated.
Further, control structure is shift position control mechanism.
Further, pressure structure be inflating pressure structure, inflatable structure structure by gas tube connection outside it is artificial or Electric inflating pump.By achieving the purpose that quick filling to enema bag pressurization on the outside, the drop in speed observation bubble is dripped by observation Fast situation controls the speed and degree of pressurization.
Further, electric inflating pump is direct current drive inflator pump, and inflating pressure structure is uniformly arranged in cavity for one Gas cell;
Further, a control structure is set on electric inflating pump, and pressure sensor piece, pressure sensitive are set inside gas cell Piece is connect with control structure, the aeration quantity of the adjusting inflator pump of reaction type after the pressure condition of control structure reception pressure sensor piece And aeration speed.
It further, can one showing for observing liquid crystal temperature through 3-tier architecture of Heat preservation inflating bag bottom setting Stick the windowing of temperature;The setting of windowing does not influence Heat preservation structure and the setting of pressure structure volume.
Alternatively, can Heat preservation inflating bag bottom 3-4cm altitude range in be set as single layer structure, top is set as The structures of 3 layers of setting, in bottom, setting, which is shown for observing liquid crystal temperature, sticks the windowing of temperature.
Further, a drop speed observation bubble is set on drainage tube, the liquid droping speed in speed observation bubble can be dripped by observation Understand the effect of pressurization.
Further, thermal insulation material is filled in the second layer, the constant of temperature can be effectively ensured in the addition of thermal insulation material, save The energy.
Further, the tether of empty mucosal structure can be intercepted in every layer of top setting;It can be square by borrowing tether Just by the structure control in cavity in cavity, and the structure of each cavity can be effectively combed, places the landing of each layer structure; Guarantee integrally-built stability, and also can be simpler when each structure setting.
Further, a triple valve is set between drainage tube and anus insertion tube;Two connecting tubes of triple valve connect respectively Drainage tube and anus insertion tube are connect, another connecting tube connects liquid fairlead;Fairlead connects a drainage bag;Such setting is main For the use when needing other related liquids of extension after perfusion.
Further, the ball valve with L shape access is set in triple valve, connects adjusting knob above ball valve;Rotation adjusting knob reaches The purpose for changing ball valve inner gateway, reaching final choice is the connection that perfusion liquid entering path or liquid draw access.
Further, adjusting knob is cross adjusting knob, and the consistent L shape mark of ball valve inner gateway is set on cross adjusting knob Note, such setting is convenient to understand internal path situation from outside, conveniently can be adjusted as needed.
Further, L shape is arranged labeled as L shape shallow slot.
Further, an intermediate tube with branch is set;The main branch of intermediate tube connects anus insertion tube, and branched pipe connection is multiple Enema bag drainage tube, and the setting drop velocity modulation section structure on branched pipe;By such setting may be implemented to need plurality of liquid according to Effective connection secondary or when being perfused simultaneously.
Further, anus insertion tube is set as different length model, and in insertion tube rear setting circular scale and in ring Corresponding scale value is set on shape scale.
Further, 10cm is set;20cm;And the anus insertion tube of tri- kinds of different lengths of 30cm, above-mentioned length can satisfy The perfusion length of different patients needs.
Further, the material of anus insertion tube is set as the non-rigid insertion tube with toughness, and such setting can be effective Reduce sense of discomfort when insertion.
Further, anus insertion tube front end is the semiglobe of closure, and multiple tap holes are arranged in semiglobe rear, such Damage when can be further reduced insertion to tissue side wall is set.
Further, drop velocity modulation section structure is identical as the drop velocity modulation section structure of existing syringe, the in addition filling in bowel lavage bag body Fluid injection inlet is also identical as prior art others inlet.
Compared with the bowel lavage instrument of the prior art, technical solution of the present invention by setting can Heat preservation inflating bag come reality The now guarantee to the heat preservation of enema bag and to bowel lavage speed, additionally by setting the intermediate tube with branch, can effectively realize according to The secondary or perfusion to two kinds of enema fluids simultaneously can be apparent from the temperature of enema fluid by setting temperature display patch and transparency window Degree not only may be implemented inwardly to be perfused additionally by setting triple valve, can also be achieved the liquid after being perfused to external drainage;And pass through The setting of the blindenea of different length and the blindenea of combination connection is set it is possible to prevente effectively from plug blindenea repeatedly, The requirement of different insertion depths can also be met, because scale is arranged on blindenea, be more clear insertion depth.
Can be in Heat preservation inflating bag in use, being first put into Heat preservation structure, and each conducting wire and conduit are logical Opening is crossed to stretch out;Connect inflator pump and DC power supply;And the rope that ties of top is tied into fixation;Afterwards by the enema bag with drainage tube Extending into can be in Heat preservation inflating bag, and front is stretched out, and back carries out tying fixation by tying rope;Afterwards by blindenea with draw Flow tube connection, is inserted into designated position by anus afterwards, according to the drainage tube of the different selection different lengths of insertion position.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention can Heat preservation inflating bag part leading flank sight structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention can Heat preservation inflating bag part longitudinal direction schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention can Heat preservation inflating bag partial right side face sight structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be the present invention only can Heat preservation inflating bag bottom side see structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 be the present invention only can the bottom side of Heat preservation inflating bag see longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is pressure structure of the present invention, gas tube and air pump structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is Heat preservation structure of the present invention, conducting wire and DC power supply structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the V-type bowel lavage instrument structural schematic diagram of the single enema bag of the present invention;
Figure 10 is triple valve partial structure diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is triple valve parts transversely schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 12 is ball valve of the present invention and cross structure for regulating button schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is anus insertion tube of the present invention junction partial enlargement structural representation;
Figure 14 is liquid crystal temperature of the present invention display patch structural schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is the anus insertion tube structural schematic diagram of three kinds of different lengths of the invention;
Figure 16 is the anus insertion tube rear end structure schematic diagram of the invention with circular scale and numerical scale.
Figure 17 is anus insertion tube of the present invention front end structure partial enlarged structure schematic diagram;
In figure, 1, bowel lavage bag body;2, drainage tube;3, anus insertion tube;31, semiglobe;32, tap hole;33, annular is carved Degree;34, scale value;4, velocity modulation section structure is dripped;5, the prominent ring of anticreep;6, temperature display is pasted;7, it opens a window;8, triple valve;81, L shape Access;82, ball valve;83, cross adjusting knob;84, L shape marks;86, fairlead;87, drainage bag;It 9, can Heat preservation inflating bag; 91, first layer;92, the second layer;93, third layer;94, Heat preservation structure;95, pressure structure;951, gas tube;952, it inflates Pump;96, it is open;97, extending port;98, conducting wire;99, DC power supply;10, control structure;101, pressure sensor piece;102, it ties Band;103, drop speed observation bubble.
Specific embodiment
1 one kind of embodiment can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument
It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument comprising bowel lavage bag body 1;The drainage being connect with enema bag bag body Pipe 2, the anus insertion tube 3 being connect with drainage tube 2;It is characterized in that, setting can Heat preservation inflating bag on the outside of enema bag bag body 9;Heat preservation structure 94 and pressure structure 95 can be set in Heat preservation inflating bag 9;Setting drop velocity modulation section structure on drainage tube 2 4 drainage tubes 2 combine connection with anus insertion tube 3, and are arranged in the connector position of the junction of drainage tube 2 or anus insertion tube 3 Anticreep protrudes ring 5;The scale effectively observed is set on anus insertion tube 3.Foot can be effectively realized by the setting of above structure The perfusion of perfusion liquid is measured, it is a variety of when needing successively to be perfused in addition because drainage tube 2 and anus insertion tube 3 are combination connecting mode When liquid, it is only necessary to be separated in connector position, combine the drainage tube 2 of new perfusion liquid with anus insertion tube 3, avoid Plug anus insertion tube 3 obtains problem repeatedly;By setting can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 realize heat preservation and heating to enema fluid, Prevent cryogenic liquid from entering the stimulation of enteron aisle;In addition when resistance occurs in bowel lavage, quick filling is realized by way of pressurization.
Enema bag is the enema bag of bottom chevron shaped.Liquid crystal temperature is set in bowel lavage bag body 1 and shows patch 6;Liquid crystal temperature is shown The temperature range of patch 6 is 25-60 DEG C;Biggish temperature range conveniently allow nursing staff understand perfusion liquid temperature.Liquid crystal temperature The lower section of enema bag is arranged in display patch 6.
Can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 be three-layer set structure, innermost layer be first layer 91, middle layer be the second layer 92, Outermost layer is third layer 93;Enema bag is placed in the cavity that first layer 91 surrounds, and enema bag extending port 97 is arranged in bottom;First Heat preservation structure 94 is set in the cavity that layer 91 is surrounded with the second layer 92;It is set in the cavity that the second layer 92 is surrounded with third layer 93 Set pressure structure 95;A pipe is respectively set in cavity bottom between first layer 91 and the second layer 92 and the second layer 92 and third layer 93 The opening 96 that type or linear structure stretch out.Extending port 97 is the extending port 97 for guaranteeing enema bag and stretching out and will not leaking out.Heat preservation adds 94 bottom connecting wire 98 of heat structure, conducting wire 98 connect control structure 10 and power supply after stretching out by opening 96;Control structure 10 Control the output power of DC power supply 99.Power supply is set as DC power supply 99, and control structure 10 and DC power supply 99 are arranged one On a contained structure, and contained structure is also provided with the hook being suspended on contained structure on hanger, and such setting can reduce behaviour The operation difficulty of author, and can effectively be heated.Control structure 10 is shift position control mechanism 10.
Pressure structure 95 be inflating pressure structure 95, inflatable structure structure by gas tube 951 connection outside it is artificial or Electric inflating pump 952.By achieving the purpose that quick filling to enema bag pressurization on the outside, speed observation bubble 103 is dripped by observation Interior drop speed situation, controls the speed and degree of pressurization.Electric inflating pump 952 is direct current drive inflator pump 952, inflating pressure knot Structure 95 is a gas cell being uniformly arranged in cavity;One control structure 10 is set on electric inflating pump 952, and inside gas cell Pressure sensor piece 101 is set, and pressure sensor piece 101 is connect with control structure 10, and control structure 10 receives pressure sensor piece 101 The aeration quantity and aeration speed of the adjusting inflator pump 952 of reaction type after pressure condition.
Can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 bottom be arranged one through 3-tier architecture for observing temperature in liquid crystal temperature display patch 6 The windowing 7 of degree;The setting of windowing 7 does not influence Heat preservation structure 94 and the setting of 95 volume of pressure structure.
One drop speed observation bubble 103 is set on drainage tube 2, the liquid droping speed in speed observation bubble 103 can be dripped by observation Understand the effect of pressurization.
The tether 102 of empty mucosal structure can be intercepted in every layer of top setting;It can be convenient by borrowing tether 102 By the structure control in cavity in cavity, and the structure of each cavity can be effectively combed, place the landing of each layer structure;It protects Integrally-built stability is demonstrate,proved, and also can be simpler when each structure setting.
Anus insertion tube 3 is set as different length model, and circular scale 33 is arranged at insertion tube rear and carves in annular Corresponding scale value 34 is set on degree 33.10cm is set;20cm;And the anus insertion tube 3 of tri- kinds of different lengths of 30cm, above-mentioned length It can satisfy the perfusion length needs of different patients.The material of anus insertion tube 3 is set as the non-rigid insertion tube with toughness, Such setting can effectively reduce sense of discomfort when insertion.
3 front end of anus insertion tube is the semiglobe 31 of closure, and multiple tap holes 32 are arranged in 31 rear of semiglobe, such Damage when can be further reduced insertion to tissue side wall is set.
It is identical as the drop velocity modulation section structure 4 of existing syringe to drip velocity modulation section structure 4, in addition the perfusion liquid in bowel lavage bag body 1 Inlet is also identical as prior art others inlet.
2 one kind of embodiment can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument
It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument comprising bowel lavage bag body 1;The drainage being connect with enema bag bag body Pipe 2, the anus insertion tube 3 being connect with drainage tube 2;It is characterized in that, setting can Heat preservation inflating bag on the outside of enema bag bag body 9;Heat preservation structure 94 and pressure structure 95 can be set in Heat preservation inflating bag 9;Setting drop velocity modulation section structure on drainage tube 2 4 drainage tubes 2 combine connection with anus insertion tube 3, and are arranged in the connector position of the junction of drainage tube 2 or anus insertion tube 3 Anticreep protrudes ring 5;The scale effectively observed is set on anus insertion tube 3.Foot can be effectively realized by the setting of above structure The perfusion of perfusion liquid is measured, it is a variety of when needing successively to be perfused in addition because drainage tube 2 and anus insertion tube 3 are combination connecting mode When liquid, it is only necessary to be separated in connector position, combine the drainage tube 2 of new perfusion liquid with anus insertion tube 3, avoid Plug anus insertion tube 3 obtains problem repeatedly;By setting can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 realize heat preservation and heating to enema fluid, Prevent cryogenic liquid from entering the stimulation of enteron aisle;In addition when resistance occurs in bowel lavage, quick filling is realized by way of pressurization.
Enema bag is the enema bag of bottom chevron shaped.Liquid crystal temperature is set in bowel lavage bag body 1 and shows patch 6;Liquid crystal temperature is shown The temperature range of patch 6 is 25-60 DEG C;Biggish temperature range conveniently allow nursing staff understand perfusion liquid temperature.Liquid crystal temperature The lower section of enema bag is arranged in display patch 6.
Can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 be three-layer set structure, innermost layer be first layer 91, middle layer be the second layer 92, Outermost layer is third layer 93;Enema bag is placed in the cavity that first layer 91 surrounds, and enema bag extending port 97 is arranged in bottom;First Heat preservation structure 94 is set in the cavity that layer 91 is surrounded with the second layer 92;It is set in the cavity that the second layer 92 is surrounded with third layer 93 Set pressure structure 95;A pipe is respectively set in cavity bottom between first layer 91 and the second layer 92 and the second layer 92 and third layer 93 The opening 96 that type or linear structure stretch out.Extending port 97 is the extending port 97 for guaranteeing enema bag and stretching out and will not leaking out.Heat preservation adds 94 bottom connecting wire 98 of heat structure, conducting wire 98 connect control structure 10 and power supply after stretching out by opening 96;Control structure 10 Control the output power of DC power supply 99.Power supply is set as DC power supply 99, and control structure 10 and DC power supply 99 are arranged one On a contained structure, and contained structure is also provided with the hook being suspended on contained structure on hanger, and such setting can reduce behaviour The operation difficulty of author, and can effectively be heated.Control structure 10 is shift position control mechanism 10.
Pressure structure 95 be inflating pressure structure 95, inflatable structure structure by gas tube 951 connection outside it is artificial or Electric inflating pump 952.By achieving the purpose that quick filling to enema bag pressurization on the outside, speed observation bubble 103 is dripped by observation Interior drop speed situation, controls the speed and degree of pressurization.Electric inflating pump 952 is direct current drive inflator pump 952, inflating pressure knot Structure 95 is a gas cell being uniformly arranged in cavity;One control structure 10 is set on electric inflating pump 952, and inside gas cell Pressure sensor piece 101 is set, and pressure sensor piece 101 is connect with control structure 10, and control structure 10 receives pressure sensor piece 101 The aeration quantity and aeration speed of the adjusting inflator pump 952 of reaction type after pressure condition.
Can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 bottom 3-4cm altitude range in be set as single layer structure, top is set as 3 layers The structure of setting, in bottom setting for observing the windowing 7 of temperature in liquid crystal temperature display patch 6.
One drop speed observation bubble 103 is set on drainage tube 2, the liquid droping speed in speed observation bubble 103 can be dripped by observation Understand the effect of pressurization.
Thermal insulation material is filled in the second layer 92, the constant of temperature can be effectively ensured in the addition of thermal insulation material, save the energy.
The tether 102 of empty mucosal structure can be intercepted in every layer of top setting;It can be convenient by borrowing tether 102 By the structure control in cavity in cavity, and the structure of each cavity can be effectively combed, place the landing of each layer structure;It protects Integrally-built stability is demonstrate,proved, and also can be simpler when each structure setting.
Anus insertion tube 3 is set as different length model, and circular scale 33 is arranged at insertion tube rear and carves in annular Corresponding scale value 34 is set on degree 33.10cm is set;20cm;And the anus insertion tube 3 of tri- kinds of different lengths of 30cm, above-mentioned length It can satisfy the perfusion length needs of different patients.The material of anus insertion tube 3 is set as the non-rigid insertion tube with toughness, Such setting can effectively reduce sense of discomfort when insertion.
3 front end of anus insertion tube is the semiglobe 31 of closure, and multiple tap holes 32 are arranged in 31 rear of semiglobe, such Damage when can be further reduced insertion to tissue side wall is set.
It is identical as the drop velocity modulation section structure 4 of existing syringe to drip velocity modulation section structure 4, in addition the perfusion liquid in bowel lavage bag body 1 Inlet is also identical as prior art others inlet.
3 one kind of embodiment can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument
It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument comprising bowel lavage bag body 1;The drainage being connect with enema bag bag body Pipe 2, the anus insertion tube 3 being connect with drainage tube 2;It is characterized in that, setting can Heat preservation inflating bag on the outside of enema bag bag body 9;Heat preservation structure 94 and pressure structure 95 can be set in Heat preservation inflating bag 9;Setting drop velocity modulation section structure on drainage tube 2 4 drainage tubes 2 combine connection with anus insertion tube 3, and are arranged in the connector position of the junction of drainage tube 2 or anus insertion tube 3 Anticreep protrudes ring 5;The scale effectively observed is set on anus insertion tube 3.Foot can be effectively realized by the setting of above structure The perfusion of perfusion liquid is measured, it is a variety of when needing successively to be perfused in addition because drainage tube 2 and anus insertion tube 3 are combination connecting mode When liquid, it is only necessary to be separated in connector position, combine the drainage tube 2 of new perfusion liquid with anus insertion tube 3, avoid Plug anus insertion tube 3 obtains problem repeatedly;By setting can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 realize heat preservation and heating to enema fluid, Prevent cryogenic liquid from entering the stimulation of enteron aisle;In addition when resistance occurs in bowel lavage, quick filling is realized by way of pressurization.
Enema bag is the enema bag of bottom chevron shaped.Liquid crystal temperature is set in bowel lavage bag body 1 and shows patch 6;Liquid crystal temperature is shown The temperature range of patch 6 is 25-60 DEG C;Biggish temperature range conveniently allow nursing staff understand perfusion liquid temperature.Liquid crystal temperature The lower section of enema bag is arranged in display patch 6.
Can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 be three-layer set structure, innermost layer be first layer 91, middle layer be the second layer 92, Outermost layer is third layer 93;Enema bag is placed in the cavity that first layer 91 surrounds, and enema bag extending port 97 is arranged in bottom;First Heat preservation structure 94 is set in the cavity that layer 91 is surrounded with the second layer 92;It is set in the cavity that the second layer 92 is surrounded with third layer 93 Set pressure structure 95;A pipe is respectively set in cavity bottom between first layer 91 and the second layer 92 and the second layer 92 and third layer 93 The opening 96 that type or linear structure stretch out.Extending port 97 is the extending port 97 for guaranteeing enema bag and stretching out and will not leaking out.Heat preservation adds 94 bottom connecting wire 98 of heat structure, conducting wire 98 connect control structure 10 and power supply after stretching out by opening 96;Control structure 10 Control the output power of DC power supply 99.Power supply is set as DC power supply 99, and control structure 10 and DC power supply 99 are arranged one On a contained structure, and contained structure is also provided with the hook being suspended on contained structure on hanger, and such setting can reduce behaviour The operation difficulty of author, and can effectively be heated.Control structure 10 is shift position control mechanism 10.
Pressure structure 95 be inflating pressure structure 95, inflatable structure structure by gas tube 951 connection outside it is artificial or Electric inflating pump 952.By achieving the purpose that quick filling to enema bag pressurization on the outside, speed observation bubble 103 is dripped by observation Interior drop speed situation, controls the speed and degree of pressurization.Electric inflating pump 952 is direct current drive inflator pump 952, inflating pressure knot Structure 95 is a gas cell being uniformly arranged in cavity;One control structure 10 is set on electric inflating pump 952, and inside gas cell Pressure sensor piece 101 is set, and pressure sensor piece 101 is connect with control structure 10, and control structure 10 receives pressure sensor piece 101 The aeration quantity and aeration speed of the adjusting inflator pump 952 of reaction type after pressure condition.
Can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 bottom 3-4cm altitude range in be set as single layer structure, top is set as 3 layers The structure of setting, in bottom setting for observing the windowing 7 of temperature in liquid crystal temperature display patch 6.
One drop speed observation bubble 103 is set on drainage tube 2, the liquid droping speed in speed observation bubble 103 can be dripped by observation Understand the effect of pressurization.
Thermal insulation material is filled in the second layer 92, the constant of temperature can be effectively ensured in the addition of thermal insulation material, save the energy.
The tether 102 of empty mucosal structure can be intercepted in every layer of top setting;It can be convenient by borrowing tether 102 By the structure control in cavity in cavity, and the structure of each cavity can be effectively combed, place the landing of each layer structure;It protects Integrally-built stability is demonstrate,proved, and also can be simpler when each structure setting.
One triple valve 8 is set between drainage tube 2 and anus insertion tube 3;Two connecting tubes of triple valve 8, which are separately connected, draws Flow tube 2 and anus insertion tube 3, another connecting tube connect liquid fairlead 86;Fairlead 86 connects a drainage bag 87;Such setting Mainly for the use when needing other related liquids of extension after perfusion.Ball with L shape access 81 is set in triple valve 8 Valve 82 connects adjusting knob above ball valve 82;Rotation adjusting knob achievees the purpose that change 82 inner gateway of ball valve, and reaching final choice is Perfusion liquid entering path or liquid draw the connection of access.Adjusting knob is cross adjusting knob 83, and on cross adjusting knob 83 It is set to the consistent L shape label 84 of 82 inner gateway of ball valve, such setting is convenient to understand internal path situation from outside, facilitates basis It needs to be adjusted.L shape label 84 is the setting of L shape shallow slot.
Anus insertion tube 3 is set as different length model, and circular scale 33 is arranged at insertion tube rear and carves in annular Corresponding scale value 34 is set on degree 33.10cm is set;20cm;And the anus insertion tube 3 of tri- kinds of different lengths of 30cm, above-mentioned length It can satisfy the perfusion length needs of different patients.The material of anus insertion tube 3 is set as the non-rigid insertion tube with toughness, Such setting can effectively reduce sense of discomfort when insertion.
3 front end of anus insertion tube is the semiglobe 31 of closure, and multiple tap holes 32 are arranged in 31 rear of semiglobe, such Damage when can be further reduced insertion to tissue side wall is set.
It is identical as the drop velocity modulation section structure 4 of existing syringe to drip velocity modulation section structure 4, in addition the perfusion liquid in bowel lavage bag body 1 Inlet is also identical as prior art others inlet.
4 one kind of embodiment can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument
It is a kind of can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument comprising bowel lavage bag body 1;The drainage being connect with enema bag bag body Pipe 2, the anus insertion tube 3 being connect with drainage tube 2;It is characterized in that, setting can Heat preservation inflating bag on the outside of enema bag bag body 9;Heat preservation structure 94 and pressure structure 95 can be set in Heat preservation inflating bag 9;Setting drop velocity modulation section structure on drainage tube 2 4 drainage tubes 2 combine connection with anus insertion tube 3, and are arranged in the connector position of the junction of drainage tube 2 or anus insertion tube 3 Anticreep protrudes ring 5;The scale effectively observed is set on anus insertion tube 3.Foot can be effectively realized by the setting of above structure The perfusion of perfusion liquid is measured, it is a variety of when needing successively to be perfused in addition because drainage tube 2 and anus insertion tube 3 are combination connecting mode When liquid, it is only necessary to be separated in connector position, combine the drainage tube 2 of new perfusion liquid with anus insertion tube 3, avoid Plug anus insertion tube 3 obtains problem repeatedly;By setting can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 realize heat preservation and heating to enema fluid, Prevent cryogenic liquid from entering the stimulation of enteron aisle;In addition when resistance occurs in bowel lavage, quick filling is realized by way of pressurization.
Enema bag is the enema bag of bottom chevron shaped.Liquid crystal temperature is set in bowel lavage bag body 1 and shows patch 6;Liquid crystal temperature is shown The temperature range of patch 6 is 25-60 DEG C;Biggish temperature range conveniently allow nursing staff understand perfusion liquid temperature.Liquid crystal temperature The lower section of enema bag is arranged in display patch 6.
Can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 be three-layer set structure, innermost layer be first layer 91, middle layer be the second layer 92, Outermost layer is third layer 93;Enema bag is placed in the cavity that first layer 91 surrounds, and enema bag extending port 97 is arranged in bottom;First Heat preservation structure 94 is set in the cavity that layer 91 is surrounded with the second layer 92;It is set in the cavity that the second layer 92 is surrounded with third layer 93 Set pressure structure 95;A pipe is respectively set in cavity bottom between first layer 91 and the second layer 92 and the second layer 92 and third layer 93 The opening 96 that type or linear structure stretch out.Extending port 97 is the extending port 97 for guaranteeing enema bag and stretching out and will not leaking out.Heat preservation adds 94 bottom connecting wire 98 of heat structure, conducting wire 98 connect control structure 10 and power supply after stretching out by opening 96;Control structure 10 Control the output power of DC power supply 99.Power supply is set as DC power supply 99,
Control structure 10 and DC power supply 99 are arranged on a contained structure, and contained structure is also provided with contained structure The hook being suspended on hanger, such setting can reduce the operation difficulty of operator, and can effectively be heated.Control Structure 10 is shift position control mechanism 10.
Pressure structure 95 be inflating pressure structure 95, inflatable structure structure by gas tube 951 connection outside it is artificial or Electric inflating pump 952.By achieving the purpose that quick filling to enema bag pressurization on the outside, speed observation bubble 103 is dripped by observation Interior drop speed situation, controls the speed and degree of pressurization.Electric inflating pump 952 is direct current drive inflator pump 952, inflating pressure knot Structure 95 is a gas cell being uniformly arranged in cavity;One control structure 10 is set on electric inflating pump 952, and inside gas cell Pressure sensor piece 101 is set, and pressure sensor piece 101 is connect with control structure 10, and control structure 10 receives pressure sensor piece 101 The aeration quantity and aeration speed of the adjusting inflator pump 952 of reaction type after pressure condition.
Can Heat preservation inflating bag 9 bottom 3-4cm altitude range in be set as single layer structure, top is set as 3 layers The structure of setting, in bottom setting for observing the windowing 7 of temperature in liquid crystal temperature display patch 6.
One drop speed observation bubble 103 is set on drainage tube 2, the liquid droping speed in speed observation bubble 103 can be dripped by observation Understand the effect of pressurization.
Thermal insulation material is filled in the second layer 92, the constant of temperature can be effectively ensured in the addition of thermal insulation material, save the energy.
The tether 102 of empty mucosal structure can be intercepted in every layer of top setting;It can be convenient by borrowing tether 102 By the structure control in cavity in cavity, and the structure of each cavity can be effectively combed, place the landing of each layer structure;It protects Integrally-built stability is demonstrate,proved, and also can be simpler when each structure setting.
One triple valve 8 is set between drainage tube 2 and anus insertion tube 3;Two connecting tubes of triple valve 8, which are separately connected, draws Flow tube 2 and anus insertion tube 3, another connecting tube connect liquid fairlead 86;Fairlead 86 connects a drainage bag 87;Such setting Mainly for the use when needing other related liquids of extension after perfusion.Ball with L shape access 81 is set in triple valve 8 Valve 82 connects adjusting knob above ball valve 82;Rotation adjusting knob achievees the purpose that change 82 inner gateway of ball valve, and reaching final choice is Perfusion liquid entering path or liquid draw the connection of access.Adjusting knob is cross adjusting knob 83, and on cross adjusting knob 83 It is set to the consistent L shape label 84 of 82 inner gateway of ball valve, such setting is convenient to understand internal path situation from outside, facilitates basis It needs to be adjusted.L shape label 84 is the setting of L shape shallow slot.
One intermediate tube with branch is set;The main branch of intermediate tube connects anus insertion tube 3, and branched pipe connects multiple enema bags Drainage tube 2, and the setting drop velocity modulation section structure 4 on branched pipe;May be implemented to need plurality of liquid successively by such setting or Effective connection when being perfused simultaneously.
Anus insertion tube 3 is set as different length model, and circular scale 33 is arranged at insertion tube rear and carves in annular Corresponding scale value 34 is set on degree 33.10cm is set;20cm;And the anus insertion tube 3 of tri- kinds of different lengths of 30cm, above-mentioned length It can satisfy the perfusion length needs of different patients.The material of anus insertion tube 3 is set as the non-rigid insertion tube with toughness, Such setting can effectively reduce sense of discomfort when insertion.
3 front end of anus insertion tube is the semiglobe 31 of closure, and multiple tap holes 32 are arranged in 31 rear of semiglobe, such Damage when can be further reduced insertion to tissue side wall is set.
It is identical as the drop velocity modulation section structure 4 of existing syringe to drip velocity modulation section structure 4, in addition the perfusion liquid in bowel lavage bag body 1 Inlet is also identical as prior art others inlet.
The explanation of above-described embodiment is only intended to understand the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement can also be carried out to the present invention, these improvement will also fall into this In invention scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. one kind can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument comprising bowel lavage bag body (1);The drainage being connect with enema bag bag body It manages (2), the anus insertion tube (3) being connect with drainage tube (2);It is characterized in that, setting can Heat preservation on the outside of enema bag bag body Inflating bag (9);Heat preservation structure (94) and pressure structure (95) can be set in Heat preservation inflating bag (9);On drainage tube (2) Setting drop velocity modulation section structure (4) drainage tube (2) combines connection with anus insertion tube (3), and inserts in drainage tube (2) or anus The connector position setting anticreep for entering the junction of pipe (3) is prominent ring (5);The scale effectively observed is arranged on (3) in anus insertion tube.
2. it is according to claim 1 can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that in bowel lavage bag body (1) Upper setting liquid crystal temperature display patch (6).
3. it is according to claim 1 can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that can Heat preservation pressurization Bag (9) is the structure of three-layer set, and innermost layer is first layer (91), and middle layer is the second layer (92), and outermost layer is third layer (93);Enema bag, and bottom setting enema bag extending port (97) are placed in the cavity that first layer (91) surrounds;First layer (91) with Heat preservation structure (94) are set in the cavity that the second layer (92) surrounds;In the cavity that the second layer (92) and third layer (93) surround It is arranged pressure structure (95);Cavity bottom point between first layer (91) and the second layer (92) and the second layer (92) and third layer (93) It She Zhi not the opening (96) stretched out of a cast or linear structure.
4. it is according to claim 3 can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that Heat preservation structure (94) bottom connecting wire (98), conducting wire (98) connect control structure (10) and power supply after stretching out by opening (96);Control knot Structure (10) controls the output power of DC power supply (99).
5. it is according to claim 4 can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that power supply is set as direct current Power supply (99), control structure (10) and DC power supply (99) are arranged on a contained structure, and contained structure is also provided with and will hold Micro-nano structure is suspended on the hook on hanger.
6. it is according to claim 3 can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that pressure structure (95) is Inflating pressure structure (95), the manually or electrically inflator pump (952) that inflatable structure structure passes through gas tube (951) connection outside.
7. it is according to claim 6 can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that electric inflating pump It (952) is direct current drive inflator pump (952) that inflating pressure structure (95) is a gas cell being uniformly arranged in cavity.
8. it is according to claim 7 can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that electric inflating pump (952) it is arranged on a control structure (10), and pressure sensor piece (101) is set inside gas cell, pressure sensor piece (101) and control Structure (10) processed connects, the adjusting inflator pump of reaction type after the pressure condition of control structure (10) reception pressure sensor piece (101) (952) aeration quantity and aeration speed.
9. according to claim 3-8 any one can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that can protect Temperature heating inflating bag (9) bottom is arranged one through 3-tier architecture for observing the windowing of temperature in liquid crystal temperature display patch (6) (7), or can Heat preservation inflating bag (9) bottom 3-4cm altitude range in be set as single layer structure, top is set as 3 The structure of layer setting, in bottom, setting is for observing the windowing (7) of temperature in liquid crystal temperature display patch (6).
10. according to claim 3-8 any one can Heat preservation and pressurization bowel lavage instrument, which is characterized in that Thermal insulation material is filled in two layers (92).
CN201910790581.6A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Enema apparatus capable of preserving heat, heating and pressurizing Active CN110478555B (en)

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