CN110478197A - Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame - Google Patents
Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110478197A CN110478197A CN201910887800.2A CN201910887800A CN110478197A CN 110478197 A CN110478197 A CN 110478197A CN 201910887800 A CN201910887800 A CN 201910887800A CN 110478197 A CN110478197 A CN 110478197A
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- Prior art keywords
- backing plate
- hydraulic cylinder
- foot
- cylinder
- strut
- Prior art date
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000017899 Foot injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061225 Limb injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006670 Multiple fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000112 Myalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000013465 muscle pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/042—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0266—Foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0039—Leg or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0045—Foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/12—Feet
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frames, including pedestal, the bottom of pedestal is welded with multiple symmetrical magnet blocks, the center of base bottom is equipped with electric contact, and electric contact insertion setting is in the base, multiple first hydraulic cylinders are installed at the top of pedestal, first elevating lever is installed at the top of first hydraulic cylinder, backing plate is installed at the top of the first elevating lever, symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of backing plate, it is mounted on the second elevating lever at the top of second hydraulic cylinder, foot cylinder corresponding with pipe clamp position is installed at the top of backing plate.The present invention passes through setting first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder, foot cylinder, resistive heater layer, medical staff can be adjusted the height of backing plate according to the demand of patient, and the leg of patient can be put into foot cylinder, by resistive heater layer heating, solving hitch frame not can be carried out height adjustment, not have the problem of heating function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to orthopedic instrument technical field, specially a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame.
Background technique
The principle of active force and reaction force is frequently utilized that in orthopaedic disease, it is whole to reach with the traction of gimmick or instrument
Multiple fracture, dislocation maintain the position after resetting or orthotic joint deformity, release the purpose of muscle cramp and pain, clinically lead to
Often it is divided into skin traction, skeletal traction, four-tailed bandage traction, suspension traction of pelvis etc. according to the position of traction.
But there are deficiencies below for existing technology:
1, the production structure of hitch frame is simple, and mostly stationary structure is designed, and in use process, hitch frame cannot
Height adjustment is carried out according to the demand of patient or doctor, is not convenient to use, and patient injury foot does not have in air for a long time
Heating processing, causes patient feet's resume speed slow;
2, the use function of hitch frame is few, and in use process, patient cannot do rehabilitation training, health to foot by hitch frame
Complex velocity is slow, and hitch frame is extremely onerous when installing with hospital bed, has aggravated the burden of installation personnel installation hitch frame.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame, existing traction is solved
Frame not can be carried out height adjustment, not have the problem of heating function.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame, including pedestal, the bottom of pedestal is welded
Multiple symmetrical magnet blocks are connected to, the center of base bottom is equipped with electric contact, and electric contact insertion is arranged the bottom of at
In seat, multiple first hydraulic cylinders are installed at the top of pedestal, the first elevating lever, the first lifting are installed at the top of first hydraulic cylinder
Backing plate is installed at the top of bar, symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of backing plate, the top of second hydraulic cylinder is pacified
Equipped with the second elevating lever, strut is installed at the top of the second elevating lever, the side of strut is equipped with wheel disc, the center of wheel disc
Shaft is installed, the side of wheel disc is welded with rocking handle, and the inside of strut is equipped with reel corresponding with wheel disc position, coiling
The side of wheel is equipped with hexagonal fixture block, and gasket is mounted at the top and bottom of hexagonal fixture block, and the bottom end of gasket is mounted on multiple
Position spring, the bottom of strut is equipped with nylon rope, and the top insertion of nylon rope is arranged in strut, and sets with reel winding
It sets, the bottom end of nylon rope is equipped with pipe clamp, and the side of backing plate is equipped with the first operation key, the second operation key and third operation key,
And connect between first hydraulic cylinder, the first operation key and electric contact, it is gone here and there between second hydraulic cylinder, the second operation key and electric contact
Connection, is equipped with foot cylinder corresponding with pipe clamp position at the top of backing plate, and the center of foot cylinder is equipped with connecting tube, and the one of foot cylinder
Side is equipped with screwed pipe, and the side of foot cylinder is equipped with through-hole, and the inside of foot cylinder is equipped with resistive heater layer and cushion course, and third is grasped
Make to connect between key, resistive heater layer and electric contact, half round block is installed at the top of backing plate, is equipped at the top of half round block solid
Fixed pipe, telescoping tube and foot pad.
Preferably, the bottom insertion of first hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the base, and is symmetric between first hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the top of the first elevating lever and backing plate weld, and bottom insertion is arranged in first hydraulic cylinder, and with first
The inner wall clearance fit of hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the both ends of the strut embedding top for being set on the second elevating lever of the second elevating lever of side and the other side respectively
End.
Preferably, one end of shaft and the center of wheel disc are welded, and other end insertion is arranged in strut.
Preferably, shaft successively penetrates through hexagonal fixture block and reel, and the center mistake with hexagonal fixture block and reel
It is full of cooperation.
Preferably, the inner wall of one end of reset spring and strut welds, and the other end applies pressure, and gasket and six to gasket
Angle fixture block abuts.
Preferably, the bottom insertion of foot cylinder is arranged in the groove at the top of backing plate.
Preferably, one end of screwed pipe and foot cylinder weld, and the inner wall of the other end and connecting tube is by being arranged outside screwed pipe
Surface is threaded into, and the bottom insertion of half round block is arranged in the half slot at the top of backing plate, and with the inner wall of backing plate by setting
The pin shaft connection in half round block bottom, the bottom of fixing pipe and semicircle block welding are set, the bottom insertion of telescoping tube is arranged in fixation
Guan Zhong, top and foot pad weld.
Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) for the present invention by setting first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder, foot cylinder, resistive heater layer, medical staff can root
The height of backing plate is adjusted according to the demand of patient, and the leg of patient can be put into foot cylinder, is added by resistive heater layer
Heat heating, solving hitch frame not can be carried out height adjustment, not have the problem of heating function, and hitch frame is carried out using using
Cheng Zhong, medical staff presses the first operation key according to the demand of patient, after first hydraulic cylinder connects circuit, passes through the first lifting
Bar is changed the height and position of backing plate, and after adjusting properly, in the leg of patient injury, then again medical staff covers foot cylinder
Foot cylinder is placed on groove, after pressing third operation key, resistive heater layer connects circuit, using the higher resistive of itself,
Thermal energy is converted electrical energy into, is heated for patient feet, cushion course can avoid patient feet and resistive heater layer directly contacts quilt
Scald, when patient feet's needs activity, pipe clamp is interposed in the connecting tube of foot cylinder center by medical staff, if patient is
Double-legged injured, when needing while is movable, medical staff can press the second operation key, and second hydraulic cylinder connects circuit, passes through second
Elevating lever makes pipe clamp that foot cylinder be driven to move up and down, and active process can be carried out simultaneously for the both feet of patient, if patient only has one
Foot is injured, and medical staff can then hold rocking handle, rotating wheel disk, since one end of shaft and the center of wheel disc are welded, separately
One end insertion is arranged in strut, and shaft successively penetrates through hexagonal fixture block and reel, and the center with hexagonal fixture block and reel
Position interference fit when wheel disc rotates, drives internal reel rotation, and positive and negative rotation can make pipe clamp that foot cylinder be driven to move up and down,
Backing plate can carry out the freely regulated usage mode of height, facilitate medical staff using hitch frame, and be accompanied with heating function
Hitch frame, the resume speed of patient feet can be effectively improved, increase hitch frame using functional.
(2) present invention is by being provided with magnet block, half round block, pin shaft, fixing pipe, telescoping tube, foot pad, to solve hitch frame
Installation steps it is many and diverse, the work load for the staff that increases weight, and the problem that hitch frame practicability is few, when patient feet's rehabilitation one
After the section time, medical staff manually adjusts length of the telescoping tube in fixing pipe, to change foot pad according to the demand of patient
Highly, after adjusting properly, the inner wall of telescoping tube and fixing pipe is fixed by frictional force, and foot is placed on foot pad by patient, due to
Half round block is flexibly connected with the inner wall of backing plate by pin shaft, and patient oneself can use movable half round block of foot, and front and back is back and forth shaken
It can perform physical exercise to foot, in the half slot being arranged at the top of backing plate due to the bottom insertion of half round block, and the inner wall with backing plate
Pin shaft by the way that half round block bottom is arranged in connects, and the bottom of the bottom of fixing pipe and semicircle block welding, telescoping tube is embedded in setting
In fixing pipe, top and foot pad are welded, and telescoping tube is abutted with the inner wall of fixing pipe, and there are a certain size frictional force, are curing
When shield personnel act on telescoping tube, the length of telescoping tube can be changed, telescoping tube and fixing pipe are kept by frictional force when not stressing
Status is constant, and half round block is flexibly connected by pin shaft with backing plate, and patient can ride over half round block that rocks back and forth on foot pad by foot
It performs physical exercise to foot, strong using function, hitch frame can be installed by magnet block and bedstead, be easily installed and dismantled.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of half round block of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of foot cylinder of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial lengthwise sectional view of strut of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal sectional view of foot cylinder of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial structural diagram of pedestal of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram of backing plate of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1, the second elevating lever;2, second hydraulic cylinder;3, pipe clamp;4, shaft;5, nylon rope;6, strut;7, wheel disc;8, it shakes
Handle;9, foot cylinder;10, backing plate;11, connecting tube;12, pedestal;13, first hydraulic cylinder;14, through-hole;15, half round block;16, first liter
Bar drops;17, fixing pipe;18, telescoping tube;19, foot pad;20, screwed pipe;21, screw thread;22, pin shaft;23, groove;24, bullet is resetted
Spring;25, gasket;26, hexagonal fixture block;27, reel;28, resistive heater layer;29, cushion course;30, magnet block;31, electricity is connect
Head;32, the second operation key;33, third operation key;34, the first operation key.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1-8, multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention, including pedestal 12, the bottom of pedestal 12 are welded with more
A symmetrical magnet block 30, the center of 12 bottom of pedestal is equipped with electric contact 31, and the insertion setting of electric contact 31 exists
In pedestal 12, the top of pedestal 12 is equipped with multiple first hydraulic cylinders 13, and the top of first hydraulic cylinder 13 is equipped with the first lifting
Bar 16, the top of the first elevating lever 16 are equipped with backing plate 10, and the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder 2,
The top of second hydraulic cylinder 2 is mounted on the second elevating lever 1, and the top of the second elevating lever 1 is equipped with strut 6, the side of strut 6
Wheel disc 7 is installed, the center of wheel disc 7 is equipped with shaft 4, and the side of wheel disc 7 is welded with rocking handle 8, the inside installation of strut 6
There is reel 27 corresponding with 7 position of wheel disc, the side of reel 27 is equipped with hexagonal fixture block 26, the top of hexagonal fixture block 26
It is mounted on gasket 25 with bottom, the bottom end of gasket 25 is mounted on reset spring 24, and the bottom of strut 6 is equipped with nylon rope 5,
And the top insertion of nylon rope 5 is arranged in strut 6, and winds and be arranged with reel 27, the bottom end of nylon rope 5 is equipped with pipe clamp
3, the side of backing plate 10 is equipped with the first operation key 34, the second operation key 32 and third operation key 33, and first hydraulic cylinder 13),
It connects between first operation key 34 and electric contact 31, connects between second hydraulic cylinder 2, the second operation key 32 and electric contact 31, pad
The top of plate 10 is equipped with foot cylinder 9 corresponding with 3 position of pipe clamp, and the center of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with connecting tube 11, foot cylinder 9
Side screwed pipe 20 is installed, the side of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with through-hole 14, and the inside of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with resistive heater layer 28 and soft
Bed course 29, and connect between third operation key 33, resistive heater layer 28 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with semicircle
Block 15, the top of half round block 15 are equipped with fixing pipe 17, telescoping tube 18 and foot pad 19.Medical staff can be according to the demand pair of patient
The height of backing plate is adjusted, and the leg of patient can be put into foot cylinder, by resistive heater layer heating, solves and leads
Drawing frame not can be carried out height adjustment, not have the problem of heating function.
Embodiment 2:
Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention, including pedestal 12, the bottom of pedestal 12 are welded with multiple symmetrical
Magnet block 30, the center of 12 bottom of pedestal is equipped with electric contact 31, and the insertion of electric contact 31 is arranged in pedestal 12, pedestal
12 top is equipped with multiple first hydraulic cylinders 13, and the top of first hydraulic cylinder 13 is equipped with the first elevating lever 16, the first lifting
The top of bar 16 is equipped with backing plate 10, and the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder 2, second hydraulic cylinder 2
Top is mounted on the second elevating lever 1, and the top of the second elevating lever 1 is equipped with strut 6, and the side of strut 6 is equipped with wheel disc 7,
The center of wheel disc 7 is equipped with shaft 4, and the side of wheel disc 7 is welded with rocking handle 8, and the inside of strut 6 is equipped with and 7, wheel disc
Corresponding reel 27 is set, the side of reel 27 is equipped with hexagonal fixture block 26, and the top and bottom of hexagonal fixture block 26 are pacified
Equipped with gasket 25, the bottom end of gasket 25 is mounted on reset spring 24, and the bottom of strut 6 is equipped with nylon rope 5, and nylon rope 5
Top insertion be arranged in strut 6, and with reel 27 wind be arranged, the bottom end of nylon rope 5 is equipped with pipe clamp 3, backing plate 10
Side the first operation key 34, the second operation key 32 and third operation key 33, and first hydraulic cylinder 13 are installed), first operation
It connects between key 34 and electric contact 31, connects between second hydraulic cylinder 2, the second operation key 32 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10
Portion is equipped with foot cylinder 9 corresponding with 3 position of pipe clamp, and the center of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with connecting tube 11, the side peace of foot cylinder 9
Equipped with screwed pipe 20, the side of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with through-hole 14, and the inside of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with resistive heater layer 28 and cushion course 29, and
It connects between third operation key 33, resistive heater layer 28 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with half round block 15, semicircle
The top of block 15 is equipped with fixing pipe 17, telescoping tube 18 and foot pad 19.
In above scheme, the bottom insertion setting of first hydraulic cylinder 13 is in pedestal 12, and between first hydraulic cylinder 13
It is symmetrical.The top of first elevating lever 16 and backing plate 10 weld, and bottom insertion is arranged in first hydraulic cylinder 13, and with first
The inner wall clearance fit of hydraulic cylinder 13.
Embodiment 3:
Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention, including pedestal 12, the bottom of pedestal 12 are welded with multiple symmetrical
Magnet block 30, the center of 12 bottom of pedestal is equipped with electric contact 31, and the insertion of electric contact 31 is arranged in pedestal 12, pedestal
12 top is equipped with multiple first hydraulic cylinders 13, and the top of first hydraulic cylinder 13 is equipped with the first elevating lever 16, the first lifting
The top of bar 16 is equipped with backing plate 10, and the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder 2, second hydraulic cylinder 2
Top is mounted on the second elevating lever 1, and the top of the second elevating lever 1 is equipped with strut 6, and the side of strut 6 is equipped with wheel disc 7,
The center of wheel disc 7 is equipped with shaft 4, and the side of wheel disc 7 is welded with rocking handle 8, and the inside of strut 6 is equipped with and 7, wheel disc
Corresponding reel 27 is set, the side of reel 27 is equipped with hexagonal fixture block 26, and the top and bottom of hexagonal fixture block 26 are pacified
Equipped with gasket 25, the bottom end of gasket 25 is mounted on reset spring 24, and the bottom of strut 6 is equipped with nylon rope 5, and nylon rope 5
Top insertion be arranged in strut 6, and with reel 27 wind be arranged, the bottom end of nylon rope 5 is equipped with pipe clamp 3, backing plate 10
Side the first operation key 34, the second operation key 32 and third operation key 33, and first hydraulic cylinder 13 are installed), first operation
It connects between key 34 and electric contact 31, connects between second hydraulic cylinder 2, the second operation key 32 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10
Portion is equipped with foot cylinder 9 corresponding with 3 position of pipe clamp, and the center of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with connecting tube 11, the side peace of foot cylinder 9
Equipped with screwed pipe 20, the side of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with through-hole 14, and the inside of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with resistive heater layer 28 and cushion course 29, and
It connects between third operation key 33, resistive heater layer 28 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with half round block 15, semicircle
The top of block 15 is equipped with fixing pipe 17, telescoping tube 18 and foot pad 19.
In above scheme, the both ends of strut 6 are embedding respectively to be set on the second elevating lever of the second elevating lever of side 1 and the other side
1 top.
Embodiment 4:
Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention, including pedestal 12, the bottom of pedestal 12 are welded with multiple symmetrical
Magnet block 30, the center of 12 bottom of pedestal is equipped with electric contact 31, and the insertion of electric contact 31 is arranged in pedestal 12, pedestal
12 top is equipped with multiple first hydraulic cylinders 13, and the top of first hydraulic cylinder 13 is equipped with the first elevating lever 16, the first lifting
The top of bar 16 is equipped with backing plate 10, and the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder 2, second hydraulic cylinder 2
Top is mounted on the second elevating lever 1, and the top of the second elevating lever 1 is equipped with strut 6, and the side of strut 6 is equipped with wheel disc 7,
The center of wheel disc 7 is equipped with shaft 4, and the side of wheel disc 7 is welded with rocking handle 8, and the inside of strut 6 is equipped with and 7, wheel disc
Corresponding reel 27 is set, the side of reel 27 is equipped with hexagonal fixture block 26, and the top and bottom of hexagonal fixture block 26 are pacified
Equipped with gasket 25, the bottom end of gasket 25 is mounted on reset spring 24, and the bottom of strut 6 is equipped with nylon rope 5, and nylon rope 5
Top insertion be arranged in strut 6, and with reel 27 wind be arranged, the bottom end of nylon rope 5 is equipped with pipe clamp 3, backing plate 10
Side the first operation key 34, the second operation key 32 and third operation key 33, and first hydraulic cylinder 13 are installed), first operation
It connects between key 34 and electric contact 31, connects between second hydraulic cylinder 2, the second operation key 32 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10
Portion is equipped with foot cylinder 9 corresponding with 3 position of pipe clamp, and the center of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with connecting tube 11, the side peace of foot cylinder 9
Equipped with screwed pipe 20, the side of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with through-hole 14, and the inside of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with resistive heater layer 28 and cushion course 29, and
It connects between third operation key 33, resistive heater layer 28 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with half round block 15, semicircle
The top of block 15 is equipped with fixing pipe 17, telescoping tube 18 and foot pad 19.
In above scheme, one end of shaft 4 and the center of wheel disc 7 are welded, and other end insertion is arranged in strut 6.
Shaft 4 successively penetrates through hexagonal fixture block 26 and reel 27, and is interference fitted with the center of hexagonal fixture block 26 and reel 27.
Embodiment 5:
Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention, including pedestal 12, the bottom of pedestal 12 are welded with multiple symmetrical
Magnet block 30, the center of 12 bottom of pedestal is equipped with electric contact 31, and the insertion of electric contact 31 is arranged in pedestal 12, pedestal
12 top is equipped with multiple first hydraulic cylinders 13, and the top of first hydraulic cylinder 13 is equipped with the first elevating lever 16, the first lifting
The top of bar 16 is equipped with backing plate 10, and the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder 2, second hydraulic cylinder 2
Top is mounted on the second elevating lever 1, and the top of the second elevating lever 1 is equipped with strut 6, and the side of strut 6 is equipped with wheel disc 7,
The center of wheel disc 7 is equipped with shaft 4, and the side of wheel disc 7 is welded with rocking handle 8, and the inside of strut 6 is equipped with and 7, wheel disc
Corresponding reel 27 is set, the side of reel 27 is equipped with hexagonal fixture block 26, and the top and bottom of hexagonal fixture block 26 are pacified
Equipped with gasket 25, the bottom end of gasket 25 is mounted on reset spring 24, and the bottom of strut 6 is equipped with nylon rope 5, and nylon rope 5
Top insertion be arranged in strut 6, and with reel 27 wind be arranged, the bottom end of nylon rope 5 is equipped with pipe clamp 3, backing plate 10
Side the first operation key 34, the second operation key 32 and third operation key 33, and first hydraulic cylinder 13 are installed), first operation
It connects between key 34 and electric contact 31, connects between second hydraulic cylinder 2, the second operation key 32 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10
Portion is equipped with foot cylinder 9 corresponding with 3 position of pipe clamp, and the center of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with connecting tube 11, the side peace of foot cylinder 9
Equipped with screwed pipe 20, the side of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with through-hole 14, and the inside of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with resistive heater layer 28 and cushion course 29, and
It connects between third operation key 33, resistive heater layer 28 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with half round block 15, semicircle
The top of block 15 is equipped with fixing pipe 17, telescoping tube 18 and foot pad 19.
In above scheme, one end of reset spring 24 and the inner wall of strut 6 are welded, and the other end applies pressure to gasket 25,
And the gasket 25 is abutted with hexagonal fixture block 26.
Embodiment 6:
Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention, including pedestal 12, the bottom of pedestal 12 are welded with multiple symmetrical
Magnet block 30, the center of 12 bottom of pedestal is equipped with electric contact 31, and the insertion of electric contact 31 is arranged in pedestal 12, pedestal
12 top is equipped with multiple first hydraulic cylinders 13, and the top of first hydraulic cylinder 13 is equipped with the first elevating lever 16, the first lifting
The top of bar 16 is equipped with backing plate 10, and the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder 2, second hydraulic cylinder 2
Top is mounted on the second elevating lever 1, and the top of the second elevating lever 1 is equipped with strut 6, and the side of strut 6 is equipped with wheel disc 7,
The center of wheel disc 7 is equipped with shaft 4, and the side of wheel disc 7 is welded with rocking handle 8, and the inside of strut 6 is equipped with and 7, wheel disc
Corresponding reel 27 is set, the side of reel 27 is equipped with hexagonal fixture block 26, and the top and bottom of hexagonal fixture block 26 are pacified
Equipped with gasket 25, the bottom end of gasket 25 is mounted on reset spring 24, and the bottom of strut 6 is equipped with nylon rope 5, and nylon rope 5
Top insertion be arranged in strut 6, and with reel 27 wind be arranged, the bottom end of nylon rope 5 is equipped with pipe clamp 3, backing plate 10
Side the first operation key 34, the second operation key 32 and third operation key 33, and first hydraulic cylinder 13 are installed), first operation
It connects between key 34 and electric contact 31, connects between second hydraulic cylinder 2, the second operation key 32 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10
Portion is equipped with foot cylinder 9 corresponding with 3 position of pipe clamp, and the center of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with connecting tube 11, the side peace of foot cylinder 9
Equipped with screwed pipe 20, the side of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with through-hole 14, and the inside of foot cylinder 9 is equipped with resistive heater layer 28 and cushion course 29, and
It connects between third operation key 33, resistive heater layer 28 and electric contact 31, the top of backing plate 10 is equipped with half round block 15, semicircle
The top of block 15 is equipped with fixing pipe 17, telescoping tube 18 and foot pad 19.
In above scheme, the bottom insertion of foot cylinder 9 is arranged in the groove 23 at 10 top of backing plate.One end of screwed pipe 20 with
Foot cylinder 9 welds, and the inner wall of the other end and connecting tube 11 passes through 21 precession of screw thread that 20 outer surface of screwed pipe is arranged in, half round block 15
Bottom insertion be arranged in the half slot at the top of backing plate 10, and with the inner wall of backing plate 10 by the way that half round block, 15 bottom is arranged in
Pin shaft 22 connects, and the bottom of fixing pipe 17 and half round block 15 weld, and the bottom insertion of telescoping tube 18 is arranged in fixing pipe 17, top
Portion and foot pad 19 weld.
Multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame of the invention is in use, staff lies in a horizontal plane in pedestal 12 by magnet block 30
On the bedstead of hospital bed, pedestal 12 is fixed on bedstead by magnet block 30 by itself magnetism, is to lead by electric contact 31 after the completion
Draw bridge joint and enter electric current, hitch frame is carried out using in use process, medical staff presses the first operation key according to the demand of patient
34, after first hydraulic cylinder 13 connects circuit, the height and position of backing plate 10 is changed by the first elevating lever 16, it is suitable to adjust
Afterwards, then foot cylinder 9 is placed on groove 23 by medical staff by 9 sets of the foot cylinder legs patient injury again, presses third operation
After key 33, it is patient feet that resistive heater layer 28, which connects circuit and converts electrical energy into thermal energy using the higher resistive of itself,
Heating, cushion course 29 can avoid patient feet and directly contact with resistive heater layer 28 to be burned, when patient feet needs activity
When, pipe clamp 3 is interposed in the connecting tube 11 of 9 center of foot cylinder by medical staff, if patient is that both feet are injured, needs to live simultaneously
When dynamic, medical staff can press the second operation key 32, and second hydraulic cylinder 2 connects circuit, makes 3 band of pipe clamp by the second elevating lever 1
Dynamic foot cylinder 9 moves up and down, and active process can be carried out simultaneously for the both feet of patient, if patient only has a foot injury, medical care people
Member can then hold rocking handle 8, and rotating wheel disk 7, since one end of shaft 4 and the center of wheel disc 7 are welded, other end insertion is set
It sets in strut 6, shaft 4 successively penetrates through hexagonal fixture block 26 and reel 27, and the center with hexagonal fixture block 26 and reel 27
Position interference fit when wheel disc 7 rotates, drives internal reel 27 to rotate, and positive and negative rotation can make pipe clamp 3 drive about 9 foot cylinder
It is mobile, medical staff stop operating wheel disc 7 when, gasket 25 resists hexagonal fixture block 26 under the action of reset spring 24, prevents
Wheel disc 7 rotates, and continues positive and negative rotation, foot cylinder 9 can be made to pump, foot's carry out activity to patient, when patient feet's health
After multiple a period of time, medical staff manually adjusts length of the telescoping tube 18 in fixing pipe 17, to change according to the demand of patient
Become the height of foot pad 19, after adjusting properly, the inner wall of telescoping tube 18 and fixing pipe 17 is fixed by frictional force, and patient puts foot
On foot pad 19, since half round block 15 is flexibly connected with the inner wall of backing plate 10 by pin shaft 22, patient oneself can be lived using foot
Dynamic half round block 15, front and back is back and forth shaken and can perform physical exercise to foot.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed
And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering
With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame, including pedestal (12), it is characterised in that: the bottom of the pedestal (12) is welded with more
The center of a symmetrical magnet block (30), pedestal (12) bottom is equipped with electric contact (31), and described connects electricity
Head (31) insertion is arranged in pedestal (12), is equipped with multiple first hydraulic cylinders (13) at the top of the pedestal (12), and described the
It is equipped at the top of one hydraulic cylinder (13) the first elevating lever (16), backing plate is installed at the top of first elevating lever (16)
(10), it is equipped with symmetrical second hydraulic cylinder (2) at the top of the backing plate (10), the top of the second hydraulic cylinder (2)
It is mounted on the second elevating lever (1), is equipped with strut (6) at the top of second elevating lever (1), the side of the strut (6)
It is equipped with wheel disc (7), the center of the wheel disc (7) is equipped with shaft (4), and the side of the wheel disc (7) is welded with rocking handle
(8), the inside of the strut (6) is equipped with reel (27) corresponding with wheel disc (7) position, and the one of the reel (27)
Side is equipped with hexagonal fixture block (26), is mounted on gasket (25), the gasket at the top and bottom of the hexagonal fixture block (26)
(25) bottom end is mounted on reset spring (24), and the bottom of the strut (6) is equipped with nylon rope (5), and the nylon rope
(5) top insertion is arranged in strut (6), and winds and be arranged with reel (27), and the bottom end of the nylon rope (5) is equipped with
Pipe clamp (3), the side of the backing plate (10) are equipped with the first operation key (34), the second operation key (32) and third operation key
(33), it and between the first hydraulic cylinder (13), the first operation key (34) and electric contact (31) connects, the second hydraulic cylinder
(2), it connects, is equipped at the top of the backing plate (10) and pipe clamp (3) position between the second operation key (32) and electric contact (31)
The center of corresponding foot cylinder (9), the foot cylinder (9) is equipped with connecting tube (11), and the side of the foot cylinder (9) is equipped with
The side of screwed pipe (20), the foot cylinder (9) is equipped with through-hole (14), and the inside of the foot cylinder (9) is equipped with resistive heater layer
(28) and cushion course (29) it connects, and between the third operation key (33), resistive heater layer (28) and electric contact (31), institute
It states and is equipped at the top of backing plate (10) half round block (15), fixing pipe (17), telescoping tube are installed at the top of half round block (15)
(18) and foot pad (19).
2. multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder (13)
Insertion setting is symmetric in pedestal (12), and between the first hydraulic cylinder (13).
3. multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top of first elevating lever (16)
It is welded with backing plate (10), bottom insertion setting is matched in first hydraulic cylinder (13), and with the inner wall gap of first hydraulic cylinder (13)
It closes.
4. multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends difference of the strut (6) is embedding
It is set on the top of the second elevating lever of side (1) and the second elevating lever of the other side (1).
5. multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the shaft (4) and wheel disc
(7) center welding, other end insertion are arranged in strut (6).
6. multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (4) successively penetrates through hexagonal
Fixture block (26) and reel (27), and be interference fitted with the center of hexagonal fixture block (26) and reel (27).
7. multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the reset spring (24) with
The inner wall of strut (6) welds, and the other end applies pressure to gasket (25), and the gasket (25) is abutted with hexagonal fixture block (26).
8. multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom insertion of the foot cylinder (9) is set
It sets in the groove (23) at the top of backing plate (10).
9. multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the screwed pipe (20) and foot
Cylinder (9) welding, the other end and the inner wall of connecting tube (11) pass through screw thread (21) precession being arranged in screwed pipe (20) outer surface, institute
The bottom insertion setting for stating half round block (15) passes through setting in the half slot at the top of backing plate (10), and with the inner wall of backing plate (10)
Pin shaft (22) in half round block (15) bottom connects, and the bottom and half round block (15) of the fixing pipe (17) are welded, described flexible
The bottom insertion for managing (18) is arranged in fixing pipe (17), and top and foot pad (19) are welded.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114452067A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-10 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Telescopic traction frame for neurosurgery |
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CN209137024U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Orthopedics traction table that comfort level is high |
CN209253254U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-08-16 | 于翱瑞 | A kind of novel orthopaedics hitch frame |
CN210932576U (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-07-07 | 瑞安市人民医院 | Multifunctional orthopedic traction frame |
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KR20110011151A (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2011-02-08 | (주)한지 | Traction treatment apparatus |
KR101627231B1 (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-06-03 | 박종덕 | towing devices for physical rehabilitation |
CN205849610U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-01-04 | 温州雏鹰科技有限公司 | A kind of Orthopaedic nursing traction frame |
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