CN110476869A - A kind of building method of multifunctional water surface landscape - Google Patents
A kind of building method of multifunctional water surface landscape Download PDFInfo
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- CN110476869A CN110476869A CN201910768837.3A CN201910768837A CN110476869A CN 110476869 A CN110476869 A CN 110476869A CN 201910768837 A CN201910768837 A CN 201910768837A CN 110476869 A CN110476869 A CN 110476869A
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- lemnaceae
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 238
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 241000209524 Araceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000209499 Lemna Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000000818 Wolffia arrhiza Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002740 Wolffia arrhiza Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building methods of multifunctional water surface landscape, comprising: builds water surface isolated area using floating circle on the surface of water body；Three-dimensional isolated area is built using purse seine in the water body；Lemnaceae water plant is cultivated in the water surface isolated area, the cultured fishes animal outside the three-dimensional isolated area.The building method of above-mentioned multifunctional water surface landscape by by the water purification function of plant and of its applications in conjunction with landscape function, the landscape built not only beautiful, purifying water body, additionally it is possible to provide greenfeed for fish species, be a kind of multi-functional water surface ecoscape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment engineering technology, in particular to a kind of building method of multifunctional water surface landscape.
Background technique
Water surface landscape is a kind of Landscape Facilities for improving urban life environment, and it is important that beauty is that Landscape Facilities should have
One of factor, Landscape Facilities should also have the function of protection environment.
Plant and of its applications has the ability of nitrogen, phosphorus in efficient absorption natural water or sewage, has been used at part of contaminated water
Manage facility.Since plant and of its applications floats on the water surface, not needing to take root soil can be by photosynthesis growth and breeding, together
When absorb minerals in water body therefore, construct manmade landscape, artificial landscape suitable in the open water surface.At the same time, plant and of its applications has
There is higher nutritive value, be the excellent food of fish, if not being located at the isolated area separated with fish, into open water
Duckweed plant is eaten totally by fish quickly, will not generate the side effect as water hyacinth.
Therefore, how a kind of Construction Party of the multifunctional water surface landscape of the water purification characteristic of combination plant and of its applications is provided
The technical issues of method is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building method of multifunctional water surface landscape, by by Lemnaceae water plant
Water purification function is in conjunction with landscape function, the landscape built not only beautiful, purifying water body, additionally it is possible to provide green feeding for fish species
Material, is a kind of multi-functional water surface ecoscape.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of building method of multifunctional water surface landscape, comprising:
Water surface isolated area is built using floating circle on the surface of water body；
Three-dimensional isolated area is built using purse seine on the downside of the water surface isolated area；
Lemnaceae water plant is cultivated in the water surface isolated area, the cultured fishes animal outside the three-dimensional isolated area；
Periodically the Lemnaceae water plant of excess growth is pulled out from the water surface isolated area, be thrown into the water surface every
It is edible for the fish species on the water surface outside from area.
Preferably, the step of surface in water body is using floating circle construction water surface isolated area specifically:
Water surface isolated area is built using hollow circular ring shape floating circle on the surface of water body.
Preferably, the step of surface in water body is using floating circle construction water surface isolated area specifically:
Water surface isolated area is built using hollow ring pentalpha floating circle on the surface of water body.
Preferably, described the step of building three-dimensional isolated area using purse seine on the downside of the water surface isolated area specifically:
Nylon collodion silk line or formal wire or polypropylene line or iron wire are utilized in the lower face 0cm-40cm of the water body
Purse seine of the aperture less than 5mm is made and builds three-dimensional isolated area.
Preferably, the lower face 0cm-40cm in the water body utilizes nylon collodion silk line or formal wire or poly- third
Alkene line or iron wire were made after the step of purse seine of the aperture less than 5mm builds three-dimensional isolated area, further includes:
Setting blocks the separation net of the three-dimensional isolated area on the downside of the purse seine.
Preferably, after the setting on the downside of the purse seine blocks the step of separation net of the three-dimensional isolated area, also
Include:
It is extension weight below the separation net.
Preferably, the Lemnaceae water plant is duckweed, paucicostata, few root duckweed, wolffia arrhiza, Lemna and thready pulse duckweed
One or more combinations.
Preferably, described periodically to pull the Lemnaceae water plant of excess growth from the water surface isolated area out, it throws away
The step eaten on to the water surface outside the water surface isolated area for the fish species specifically:
When the vegetal cover degree of the Lemnaceae water plant is more than 100%, excess is pulled out from the water surface isolated area
The Lemnaceae water plant of growth is thrown on the water surface outside the water surface isolated area edible for the fish species.
Preferably, the step of surface in water body is using floating circle construction water surface isolated area specifically:
Water surface isolated area is built using floating circle on the surface of the water body in lake or reservoir or fish pond.
Preferably, described periodically to pull the Lemnaceae water plant of excess growth from the water surface isolated area out, it throws away
After the step eaten on to the water surface outside the water surface isolated area for the fish species, further includes:
After the Lemnaceae water plant excessively overflows the water surface isolated area, described in Xiang Suoshu water surface isolated area supplement
Lemnaceae water plant.
Relative to above-mentioned background technique, the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape provided by the present invention includes four steps
Rapid: the first step builds water surface isolated area using floating circle on the surface of water body；Second step, using enclosing on the downside of water surface isolated area
Net builds three-dimensional isolated area；Third step cultivates Lemnaceae water plant in water surface isolated area, cultivates fish outside three-dimensional isolated area
Class animal；The Lemnaceae water plant of excess growth is periodically pulled out from water surface isolated area, is thrown into outside water surface isolated area by the 4th step
The water surface on it is edible for fish species.The building method of the multifunctional water surface landscape is built on the surface of water body for Lemnaceae water
The water surface isolated area of plant growth builds three-dimensional isolated area in the water body on the downside of water surface isolated area to avoid three-dimensional isolated area
Destruction of the fish species of outer cultivation to Lemnaceae water plant, Lemnaceae water plant grow in water surface isolated area, have
The beauty function of landscape, Lemnaceae water plant absorb nitrogen, phosphorus in water body, have water purification effect, periodically by excess growth
Lemnaceae water plant feeds to be eaten to fish species, has the function of increasing fish feed source, therefore, the multifunctional water surface
The building method of landscape is by the way that by the water purification function of Lemnaceae water plant, in conjunction with landscape function, the landscape built is not only beautiful
It sees, purifying water body, additionally it is possible to provide greenfeed for fish species, be a kind of multi-functional water surface ecoscape.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
The multifunctional water surface that the building method for the multifunctional water surface landscape that Fig. 2 is provided by an embodiment of the present invention is built
Landscape；
The multifunctional water that the building method for the multifunctional water surface landscape that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the invention is built
Face landscape.
Wherein:
1- Lemnaceae water plant, 21- circular ring shape floating circle, 22- ring pentalpha floating circle, 3- fixed ring, 4- purse seine,
5- separation net, 6- anchor.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawing and it is embodied
The present invention is described in further detail for mode.
Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 3, wherein Fig. 1 is the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Flow diagram, the building method for the multifunctional water surface landscape that Fig. 2 is provided by an embodiment of the present invention are built multi-functional
Water surface landscape, the building method for the multifunctional water surface landscape that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment of the invention another are built multi-functional
Water surface landscape.
In the first specific embodiment, the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape provided by the invention includes four
Step:
S1, water surface isolated area is established using floating circle on the surface of water body；
S2, purse seine 4 is utilized to establish three-dimensional isolated area on the downside of water surface isolated area；
S3, Lemnaceae water plant 1, the cultured fishes animal outside three-dimensional isolated area are cultivated in water surface isolated area；
S4, periodically the Lemnaceae water plant 1 of excess growth pulled out from water surface isolated area, is thrown into outside water surface isolated area
It is edible for fish species on the water surface.
In the present embodiment, in step sl, establish water surface isolated area on the surface of water body, within floating circle for the water surface every
From in area, floating circle is in addition outside water surface isolated area；In step s 2, three-dimensional isolated area is established on the downside of water surface isolated area, is enclosed
It is in three-dimensional isolated area within net 4, is outside three-dimensional isolated area other than purse seine 4, it is two regions, difference stroke that purse seine 4, which separates water body,
Be divided to two respectively with the environment survived for plant and animal；In step s3, by Lemnaceae water plant 1 cultivate the water surface every
From in area, by fish species cultivation outside three-dimensional isolated area, Lemnaceae water plant 1 is raw on the water surface in water surface isolated area
Long, fish species are grown in the water body outside three-dimensional isolated area, and purse seine 4 separates fish species and Lemnaceae water plant 1
Two regions of water body, avoid fish species from damaging Lemnaceae water plant 1, protect landscape；In step s 4, according to
Landscape needs, and controls the growth population of Lemnaceae water plant 1, the Lemnaceae water plant 1 of undue growth is isolated by the water surface
It is pulled out in area, is thrown into the feed on the water surface outside water surface isolated area as fish species.
Therefore, the building method of the multifunctional water surface landscape is by by the water purification function and landscape of Lemnaceae water plant 1
Function combines, the landscape built not only beautiful, purifying water body, additionally it is possible to provide greenfeed for fish species, be a kind of more function
The water surface ecoscape of energy.
In a kind of specific embodiment, on the surface of water body using being utilized in floating circle construction water surface isolated area
Floating circle can be specially circular ring shape floating circle 21.In the present embodiment, circular ring shape floating circle 21 is hollow structure, when circular ring shape floats
When water wing 21 swims in the surface of water body, it is water surface isolated area within circular ring shape floating circle 21, is on the downside of circular ring shape floating circle 21
The three-dimensional isolated area that purse seine 4 is surrounded, water surface isolated area as the living environment grown for Lemnaceae water plant 1, it is three-dimensional every
The protection environment for preventing fish species from destroying as protection Lemnaceae water plant 1 from area.
Illustratively, circular ring shape floating circle 21 uses diameter to be made of the PVC hose of 5cm, pipe range 3m, PVC hose
Both ends use diameter to connect for the PVC connector of 5cm, and PVC hose forms annulus, the water surface isolated area within annulus after the connection of both ends
Area be 0.712m2。
In another specific embodiment, floating circle is specially to utilize 10 100cm × 3cm × 10cm bar shaped bubbles
The ring pentalpha floating circle 22 that foam plastics are constituted, ring pentalpha floating circle 22 are hollow structure, and Lemnaceae water plant 1 exists
The water surface isolated area of pentalpha is grown.
In addition to this, the building method of the multifunctional water surface landscape can also be built using the floating circle of other shapes structure
Water surface isolated area, with the declared range that should belong to the present embodiment.
In the detailed process of the three-dimensional isolated area of construction of step S2, in the lower face 0cm-40cm depth bounds of water body
Interior, the purse seine 4 using aperture less than 5mm builds three-dimensional isolated area, and illustratively, the aperture of purse seine 4 is 4mm.
In the present embodiment, the water body little for the depth of water can be selected longer purse seine 4 and be extended always by the surface of water body
It is blocked to the side of the bottom surface of water body, three-dimensional isolated area by purse seine 4, the bottom side of three-dimensional isolated area is sealed by water-bed face
It is stifled.
Likewise, purse seine 4 larger for the depth of water be not easy to select it is too long in the case where, separation net is set on the downside of purse seine 4
5, separation net 5 blocks the bottom side of three-dimensional isolated area.
In addition to this, it is contemplated that purse seine 4 mostly uses nylon collodion silk line or formal wire or polypropylene line or iron wire to be made, and is
Ensure that three-dimensional isolated area stablizing in water body is fixed, purse seine 4 is fixed on floating by setting fixed ring 3 in the upside of purse seine 4
Circle downside, is arranged weight on the downside of separation net 5.
In the present embodiment, the upside of purse seine 4 is uniformly fixedly connected with fixed ring 3 in the circumferential, so that purse seine 4 is in gravity
It is not shaken steadily naturally under state, further fixes ring 3 and be fixedly connected with floating circle, purse seine 4 is in water body by vertical direction
Deng big reversed buoyancy and gravity, wherein the shape of fixed ring 3 should be changed according to the shape and structure of floating circle, such as annulus
Shape floating circle 21 should select circular fixed ring 3, and the fixed ring 3 of other shapes is no longer repeated one by one here.
In the present embodiment, weight can be fixedly connected with separation net 5 and also be fixedly connected with purse seine 4, and weight mentions purse seine 4
For additional active force straight down, so that purse seine 4 does not shake steadily naturally in water body.Wherein, stone can be used in weight
Or the mode system of the connection anchor chain of anchor 6 hangs over 5 lower section of separation net, can also be the Nylon Bag of lanyard and dress stone, adjust rope
Length makes three-dimensional isolated area be anchored on the position of required fixation in water body.
In addition to this, Lemnaceae water plant 1 used by the building method of the multifunctional water surface landscape includes but unlimited
In duckweed, paucicostata, lack root duckweed, wolffia arrhiza, Lemna and thready pulse duckweed, Lemnaceae water plant 1 is duckweed, paucicostata, lacks
Root duckweed, wolffia arrhiza, Lemna and thready pulse duckweed is one such or multiple combinations, for Lemnaceae water plant 1 not exhausted
With the declared range that should belong to the present embodiment.
Illustratively, periodically the Lemnaceae water plant 1 of excess growth is pulled out from water surface isolated area, is thrown into water surface isolation
The step eaten on the water surface outside area for fish species specifically: when the vegetal cover degree of Lemnaceae water plant 1 is more than 100%
When, it pulls the Lemnaceae water plant 1 of excess growth out from water surface isolated area, is thrown on the water surface outside water surface isolated area dynamic for fish
Object is edible.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape landscape suitable for various water bodies
Construction, such as lake, reservoir or fish pond etc..Illustratively, the building method of the multifunctional water surface landscape can be in the people in garden
Landscape is built in work fish pond, and Lemnaceae water plant 1 may excessively overflow the water surface isolated area when storm, by fish species excess
It is edible, it needs to supplement Lemnaceae water plant 1 to water surface isolated area.
The building method of multifunctional water surface landscape provided by the present invention is described in detail above.It is used herein
A specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and the above embodiments are only used to help understand
Method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this
, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of inventive principle, these improvement and modification also fall into the present invention
In scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building method of multifunctional water surface landscape characterized by comprising
Water surface isolated area is built using floating circle on the surface of water body；
Three-dimensional isolated area is built using purse seine (4) on the downside of the water surface isolated area；
Lemnaceae water plant (1) is cultivated in the water surface isolated area, the cultured fishes animal outside the three-dimensional isolated area；
Periodically the Lemnaceae water plant (1) of excess growth is pulled out from the water surface isolated area, be thrown into the water surface every
It is edible for the fish species on the water surface outside from area.
2. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface in water body
The step of building water surface isolated area using floating circle specifically:
Water surface isolated area is built using hollow circular ring shape floating circle (21) on the surface of water body.
3. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface in water body
The step of building water surface isolated area using floating circle specifically:
Water surface isolated area is built using hollow ring pentalpha floating circle (22) on the surface of water body.
4. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described the water surface every
From the step of building three-dimensional isolated area using purse seine (4) on the downside of area specifically:
It is made in the lower face 0cm-40cm of the water body using nylon collodion silk line or formal wire or polypropylene line or iron wire
Purse seine (4) of the aperture less than 5mm builds three-dimensional isolated area.
5. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described in the water body
The purse seine that aperture is less than 5mm is made using nylon collodion silk line or formal wire or polypropylene line or iron wire by lower face 0cm-40cm
(4) after the step of building three-dimensional isolated area, further includes:
Setting blocks the separation net (5) of the three-dimensional isolated area on the downside of the purse seine (4).
6. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described in the purse seine
(4) after the step of separation net (5) of the downside setting closure three-dimensional isolated area, further includes:
Weight is hung by system below the separation net (5).
7. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aquatic plant of Lemnaceae
Object (1) is one or more combinations of duckweed, paucicostata, few root duckweed, wolffia arrhiza, Lemna and thready pulse duckweed.
8. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described periodically by excessive life
The long Lemnaceae water plant (1) is pulled out from the water surface isolated area, supplies on the water surface being thrown into outside the water surface isolated area
The edible step of the fish species specifically:
When the vegetal cover degree of the Lemnaceae water plant (1) is more than 100%, excessive life is pulled out from the water surface isolated area
The long Lemnaceae water plant (1) is thrown on the water surface outside the water surface isolated area edible for the fish species.
9. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that it is described
The step of surface of water body is using floating circle construction water surface isolated area specifically:
Water surface isolated area is built using floating circle on the surface of the water body in lake or reservoir or fish pond.
10. the building method of multifunctional water surface landscape according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that described fixed
Phase pulls the Lemnaceae water plant (1) of excess growth from the water surface isolated area out, is thrown into outside the water surface isolated area
The water surface on for the fish species eat step after, further includes:
After the Lemnaceae water plant (1) excessively overflows the water surface isolated area, described in Xiang Suoshu water surface isolated area supplement
Lemnaceae water plant (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910768837.3A CN110476869A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | A kind of building method of multifunctional water surface landscape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910768837.3A CN110476869A (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | A kind of building method of multifunctional water surface landscape |
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| US5137625A (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-08-11 | Wolverton Billy C | Aquatic plant/microbial water purification system |
| CN201190129Y (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-02-04 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Fence apparatus of floating plants |
| KR20150031865A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-25 | 홍서영 | The Purification and Measuring Device For Contaminated Water Using Aquatic Plant |
| CN207031083U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-02-23 | 北京智耘生物科技有限公司 | A kind of anchor formula submerged plant ecological floating island device |
| CN108821447A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-16 | 杭州珊瑚环境科技有限公司 | A kind of river Benthic ecology environmental system construction method and its device |
| CN208762243U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-04-19 | 桐乡市鑫恩环境治理工程有限公司 | A kind of ecological floating island of anti-fish food |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5137625A (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-08-11 | Wolverton Billy C | Aquatic plant/microbial water purification system |
| CN201190129Y (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-02-04 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Fence apparatus of floating plants |
| KR20150031865A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-25 | 홍서영 | The Purification and Measuring Device For Contaminated Water Using Aquatic Plant |
| CN207031083U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-02-23 | 北京智耘生物科技有限公司 | A kind of anchor formula submerged plant ecological floating island device |
| CN108821447A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-16 | 杭州珊瑚环境科技有限公司 | A kind of river Benthic ecology environmental system construction method and its device |
| CN208762243U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-04-19 | 桐乡市鑫恩环境治理工程有限公司 | A kind of ecological floating island of anti-fish food |
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