CN110475089A - A kind of processing method of multi-medium data and view networked terminals - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of multi-medium data and view networked terminals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110475089A
CN110475089A CN201810443414.XA CN201810443414A CN110475089A CN 110475089 A CN110475089 A CN 110475089A CN 201810443414 A CN201810443414 A CN 201810443414A CN 110475089 A CN110475089 A CN 110475089A
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China
Prior art keywords
video data
sent
data
chip
target
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CN201810443414.XA
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CN110475089B (en
Inventor
彭宇龙
韩杰
王艳辉
彭郑君
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Visionvera Information Technology Co Ltd
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Visionvera Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/1813Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms
    • H04L12/1827Network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/42Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals characterised by implementation details or hardware specially adapted for video compression or decompression, e.g. dedicated software implementation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of processing methods of multi-medium data and view networked terminals, which comprises video camera acquires original video data, and the original video data is sent to coding chip;The original video data is encoded to target video data by coding chip, and the original video data, the target video data are sent to interchanger;The original video data is sent to decoding chip by interchanger, and the target video data is sent to view networked server depending on networking interface by described, to be sent to another view networked terminals according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration;Decoding chip generates feature video data according to the original video data received, and feature video data are sent to projector;Projector projects the feature video data.Meet the business demands such as video conference in a terminal, reduce the equipment of connection, reduce the simplicity of operation, reduces the probability of error, reduce cost.

Description

A kind of processing method of multi-medium data and view networked terminals
Technical field
The present invention relates to view networking technology fields, and the processing method and view networking more particularly to a kind of multi-medium data are eventually End.
Background technique
With the fast development of the network technology, the life of the communication of the multi-medium datas such as video conference, video teaching in user Living, work, study etc. are widely available.
Currently, in the communication process of the multi-medium datas such as video data, audio data, depending on the generally external electricity of networked terminals Depending on equipment such as, video cameras, Lai Shixian mono- complete view network savvy, such as video conference, the operation for connecting equipment is relatively complicated, It is easy error, and higher cost.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it proposes the embodiment of the present invention and overcomes the above problem or at least partly in order to provide one kind The processing method and view networked terminals of a kind of multi-medium data to solve the above problems.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of processing method of multi-medium data is provided, positioned at the view connection of view networking Network termination is provided with video camera, projector, coding chip, interchanger, decoding chip, and video camera accesses coding chip, projector Decoding chip, coding chip, decoding chip access switch are accessed, switch configuration has view networking interface;
The described method includes:
Video camera acquires original video data, and the original video data is sent to coding chip;
The original video data is encoded to target video data by coding chip, by the original video data, described Target video data is sent to interchanger;
The original video data is sent to decoding chip by interchanger, and the target video data is joined by the view Network interface is sent to view networked server, to be sent to another view according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Networked terminals;
Decoding chip generates feature video data according to the original video data received, and feature video data are sent to Projector;
Projector projects the feature video data.
Optionally, coding chip has Data Input Interface, and peripheral hardware input equipment accesses the Data Input Interface, described Method further include:
Coding chip received from the peripheral hardware input equipment by the Data Input Interface original video data and/or Original audio data;
The original audio data is encoded to target video data by coding chip, by the original audio data, described Target audio data are sent to interchanger;
The original audio data is sent to decoding chip by interchanger, and the target audio data are joined by the view Network interface is sent to view networked server, to be sent to another view according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Networked terminals.
Optionally, decoding chip has data output interface, and peripheral output devices access the data output interface, described It is additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals, the method also includes:
Decoding chip generates feature audio data according to the original audio data received;
Decoding chip is sent out the feature video data and/or the feature audio data by the data output interface It send to peripheral output devices and plays out;
Alternatively,
The feature audio data is sent to communication chip by decoding chip;
The feature audio data is sent to connected audio player and played out by communication chip.
Optionally, described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals, the method also includes:
The target video data received and/or target audio data are sent to decoding chip by interchanger;
The target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to communication chip by decoding chip;
The target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to and are located at by mobile network by communication chip The storage server of IP network, to be forwarded to another view networked terminals.
Optionally, further includes:
Interchanger receives the view networked server by the view networking interface and configures according to the view networked terminals Downstream communications link, to it is described view networked terminals send, it is another view networked terminals target video data and/or target sound Frequency evidence;
The target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to decoding chip by interchanger;
The target video data is decoded as original video data by decoding chip, and/or, by the target audio data It is decoded as original audio data.
Optionally, described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals, the method also includes:
Communication chip will receive the view networked server from the storage server for being located at IP network by mobile network and carry out Target video data and/or target audio data depending on being networked to after the protocol conversion of IP network, another view networked terminals;
The target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to decoding chip by communication chip.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of view networked terminals are provided, be located at view networking in, be provided with video camera, Projector, coding chip, interchanger, decoding chip, video camera access coding chip, and projector accesses decoding chip, encode core Piece, decoding chip access switch, switch configuration have view networking interface;
The original video data is sent to coding chip for acquiring original video data by video camera;
Coding chip, for the original video data to be encoded to target video data, by the original video data, The target video data is sent to interchanger;
The target video data is passed through institute for the original video data to be sent to decoding chip by interchanger It states and is sent to view networked server depending on networking interface, to be sent to according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Another view networked terminals;
Decoding chip, for generating feature video data according to the original video data received, by feature video data It is sent to projector;
Projector, for being projected to the feature video data.
Optionally, coding chip has Data Input Interface, and peripheral hardware input equipment accesses the Data Input Interface;
Coding chip is also used to receive original video number from the peripheral hardware input equipment by the Data Input Interface According to and/or original audio data;
Coding chip is also used to the original audio data being encoded to target video data, by the original audio number Interchanger is sent to according to, target audio data;
Interchanger is also used to the original audio data being sent to decoding chip, and the target audio data are passed through It is described to be sent to view networked server depending on networking interface, to be sent according to the downstream communications link of another view networked terminals configuration To another view networked terminals.
Optionally, decoding chip has data output interface, and peripheral output devices access the data output interface, described It is additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals,;
Decoding chip is also used to generate feature audio data according to the original audio data received;
Decoding chip is also used to the feature video data and/or the distinctive tone through the data output interface Frequency evidence is sent to peripheral output devices and plays out;
Alternatively,
Decoding chip is also used to the feature audio data being sent to communication chip;
Communication chip, is also used to the feature audio data being sent to connected audio player and plays out.
Optionally, described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals;
Interchanger, the target video data for being also used to receive and/or target audio data are sent to decoding chip;
Decoding chip is also used to the target video data and/or the target audio data being sent to communication chip;
Communication chip is also used to send out the target video data and/or the target audio data by mobile network It send to the storage server for being located at IP network, to be forwarded to another view networked terminals.
Optionally, interchanger is also used to receive the view networked server according to described by the view networking interface Depending on the downstream communications link of networked terminals configuration, the target video of view networked terminals sent to the view networked terminals, another Data and/or target audio data;
Interchanger is also used to the target video data and/or the target audio data being sent to decoding chip;
Decoding chip is also used to the target video data being decoded as original video data, and/or, by the target Audio data is decoded as original audio data.
Optionally, described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals;
Communication chip is also used to that the view the Internet services will be received from the storage server for being located at IP network by mobile network Device carry out depending on be networked to IP network protocol conversion after, it is another view networked terminals target video data and/or target audio Data;
Communication chip is also used to the target video data and/or the target audio data being sent to decoding chip.
The embodiment of the present invention includes following advantages:
In view networked terminals, video camera acquires original video data, and original video data is sent to coding chip, compiles Original video data is encoded to target video data by code chip, and original video data, target video data are sent to exchange Original video data is sent to decoding chip by machine, interchanger, by target video data by being sent to view connection depending on networking interface Network server decodes core to be sent to another view networked terminals according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Piece generates feature video data according to the original video data received, and feature video data are sent to projector, projector Feature video data are projected, video camera, projector are integrated in depending on networked terminals, can be met in a terminal The business demands such as video conference reduce the equipment of connection, reduce the simplicity of operation, reduce the probability of error, reduce at This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of networking schematic diagram of view networking of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of node server of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of access switch of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of Ethernet association of one embodiment of the invention turns the hardware structural diagram of gateway;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of view networked terminals of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of step flow chart of the processing method of multi-medium data of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the step flow chart of the processing method of another multi-medium data of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the step flow chart of the processing method of another multi-medium data of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the step flow chart of the processing method of another multi-medium data of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural block diagram of view networked terminals of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is the important milestone of network Development depending on networking, is a real-time network, can be realized HD video real-time Transmission, Push numerous Internet applications to HD video, high definition is face-to-face.
Real-time high-definition video switching technology is used depending on networking, it can be such as high in a network platform by required service Clear video conference, Intellectualized monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delay TV, the Web-based instruction, shows video monitoring Field live streaming, VOD program request, TV Mail, individual character records (PVR), Intranet (manages) channel by oneself, intelligent video Broadcast Control, information publication All be incorporated into a system platform etc. services such as tens of kinds of videos, voice, picture, text, communication, data, by TV or Computer realizes that high-definition quality video plays.
Embodiment in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention is introduced to depending on networking below:
Depending on networking, applied portion of techniques is as described below:
Network technology (Network Technology)
Traditional ethernet (Ethernet) is improved depending on the network technology innovation networked, with potential huge on network Video flow.(Circuit is exchanged different from simple network packet packet switch (Packet Switching) or lattice network Switching), Streaming demand is met using Packet Switching depending on networking technology.Has grouping depending on networking technology Flexible, the simple and low price of exchange, is provided simultaneously with the quality and safety assurance of circuit switching, it is virtually electric to realize the whole network switch type The seamless connection of road and data format.
Switching technology (Switching Technology)
Two advantages of asynchronous and packet switch that Ethernet is used depending on networking eliminate Ethernet under the premise of complete compatible and lack It falls into, has the end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, direct user terminal, directly carrying IP data packet.User data is in network-wide basis It is not required to any format conversion.It is the more advanced form of Ethernet depending on networking, is a real-time exchange platform, can be realized at present mutually The whole network large-scale high-definition realtime video transmission that networking cannot achieve pushes numerous network video applications to high Qinghua, unitizes.
Server technology (Server Technology)
It is different from traditional server, its Streaming Media depending on the server technology in networking and unified video platform Transmission be built upon it is connection-oriented on the basis of, data-handling capacity is unrelated with flow, communication time, single network layer energy Enough transmitted comprising signaling and data.For voice and video business, handled depending on networking and unified video platform Streaming Media Complexity many simpler than data processing, efficiency substantially increase hundred times or more than traditional server.
Reservoir technology (Storage Technology)
The ultrahigh speed reservoir technology of unified video platform in order to adapt to the media content of vast capacity and super-flow and Using state-of-the-art real time operating system, the programme information in server instruction is mapped to specific hard drive space, media Content is no longer pass through server, and moment is directly delivered to user terminal, and user waits typical time less than 0.2 second.It optimizes Sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical movement of hard disc magnetic head tracking, and resource consumption only accounts for the 20% of the internet ad eundem IP, but The concurrent flow greater than 3 times of traditional disk array is generated, overall efficiency promotes 10 times or more.
Network security technology (Network Security Technology)
Depending on the structural design networked by servicing independent licence system, equipment and the modes such as user data is completely isolated every time The network security problem that puzzlement internet has thoroughly been eradicated from structure, does not need antivirus applet, firewall generally, has prevented black The attack of visitor and virus, structural carefree secure network is provided for user.
It services innovative technology (Service Innovation Technology)
Business and transmission are fused together by unified video platform, whether single user, private user or a net The sum total of network is all only primary automatic connection.User terminal, set-top box or PC are attached directly to unified video platform, obtain rich The multimedia video service of rich colorful various forms.Unified video platform is traditional to substitute with table schema using " menu type " Complicated applications programming, considerably less code, which can be used, can be realized complicated application, realize the new business innovation of " endless ".
Networking depending on networking is as described below:
It is a kind of central controlled network structure depending on networking, which can be Tree Network, Star network, ring network etc. class Type, but centralized control node is needed to control whole network in network on this basis.
As shown in Figure 1, being divided into access net and Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) two parts depending on networking.
The equipment of access mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes: node server, access switch, terminal (including various machines Top box, encoding board, memory etc.).Node server is connected with access switch, and access switch can be with multiple terminal phases Even, and it can connect Ethernet.
Wherein, node server is the node that centralized control functions are played in access net, can control access switch and terminal. Node server can directly be connected with access switch, can also directly be connected with terminal.
Similar, the equipment of metropolitan area mesh portions can also be divided into 3 classes: metropolitan area server, node switch, node serve Device.Metropolitan area server is connected with node switch, and node switch can be connected with multiple node servers.
Wherein, node server is the node server for accessing mesh portions, i.e. node server had both belonged to access wet end Point, and belong to metropolitan area mesh portions.
Metropolitan area server is the node that centralized control functions are played in Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), can control node switch and node serve Device.Metropolitan area server can be directly connected to node switch, can also be directly connected to node server.
It can be seen that be entirely a kind of central controlled network structure of layering depending on networking network, and node server and metropolitan area The network controlled under server can be the various structures such as tree-shaped, star-like, cyclic annular.
Visually claim, access mesh portions can form unified video platform (part in virtual coil), and multiple unified videos are flat Platform can form view networking;Each unified video platform can be interconnected by metropolitan area and wide area depending on networking.
Classify depending on networked devices
1.1 embodiment of the present invention can be mainly divided into 3 classes: server depending on the equipment in networking, interchanger (including ether Net gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).Depending on networking can be divided on the whole Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) (or National net, World Wide Web etc.) and access net.
1.2 equipment for wherein accessing mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes: node server, access switch (including ether Net gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network equipment are as follows:
Node server:
As shown in Fig. 2, mainly including Network Interface Module 201, switching engine module 202, CPU module 203, disk array Module 204;
Wherein, Network Interface Module 201, the Bao Jun that CPU module 203, disk array module 204 are come in enter switching engine Module 202;Switching engine module 202 look into the operation of address table 205 to the packet come in, to obtain the navigation information of packet; And the packet is stored according to the navigation information of packet the queue of corresponding pack buffer 206;If the queue of pack buffer 206 is close It is full, then it abandons;All pack buffer queues of 202 poll of switching engine mould, are forwarded: 1) port if meeting the following conditions It is less than to send caching;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero.Disk array module 204 mainly realizes the control to hard disk, including The operation such as initialization, read-write to hard disk;CPU module 203 is mainly responsible between access switch, terminal (not shown) Protocol processes, to address table 205 (including descending protocol packet address table, uplink protocol package address table, data packet addressed table) Configuration, and, the configuration to disk array module 204.
Access switch:
As shown in figure 3, mainly including Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 301, uplink network interface module 302), switching engine module 303 and CPU module 304;
Wherein, the packet (upstream data) that downstream network interface module 301 is come in enters packet detection module 305;Packet detection mould Whether mesh way address (DA), source address (SA), type of data packet and the packet length of the detection packet of block 305 meet the requirements, if met, It then distributes corresponding flow identifier (stream-id), and enters switching engine module 303, otherwise abandon;Uplink network interface mould The packet (downlink data) that block 302 is come in enters switching engine module 303;The data packet that CPU module 204 is come in enters switching engine Module 303;Switching engine module 303 look into the operation of address table 306 to the packet come in, to obtain the navigation information of packet; If the packet into switching engine module 303 is that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, in conjunction with flow identifier (stream-id) packet is stored in the queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full, It abandons;If the packet into switching engine module 303 is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, according to packet Navigation information is stored in the data packet queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full, Then abandon.
All pack buffer queues of 303 poll of switching engine module, are divided to two kinds of situations in embodiments of the present invention:
If the queue is that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and be forwarded: 1) It is less than that the port sends caching;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero;3) token that rate control module generates is obtained;
If the queue is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and is forwarded: 1) it is less than to send caching for the port;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero.
Rate control module 208 is configured by CPU module 204, to all downlink networks in programmable interval Interface generates token toward the pack buffer queue that uplink network interface is gone, to control the code rate of forwarded upstream.
CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for the protocol processes between node server, the configuration to address table 306, and, Configuration to rate control module 308.
Ethernet association turns gateway:
As shown in figure 4, mainly including Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 401, uplink network interface module 402), switching engine module 403, CPU module 404, packet detection module 405, rate control module 408, address table 406, Bao Huan Storage 407 and MAC adding module 409, MAC removing module 410.
Wherein, the data packet that downstream network interface module 401 is come in enters packet detection module 405;Packet detection module 405 is examined Ethernet mac DA, ethernet mac SA, Ethernet length or frame type, the view networking mesh way address of measured data packet DA, whether meet the requirements depending on networking source address SA, depending on networking data Packet type and packet length, corresponding stream is distributed if meeting Identifier (stream-id);Then, MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type are subtracted by MAC removing module 410 (2byte), and enter corresponding receive and cache, otherwise abandon;
Downstream network interface module 401 detects the transmission caching of the port, according to the view of packet networking mesh if there is Bao Ze Address D A knows the ethernet mac DA of corresponding terminal, adds the ethernet mac DA of terminal, Ethernet assists the MAC for turning gateway SA, Ethernet length or frame type, and send.
The function that Ethernet association turns other modules in gateway is similar with access switch.
Terminal:
It mainly include Network Interface Module, Service Processing Module and CPU module;For example, set-top box mainly connects including network Mouth mold block, video/audio encoding and decoding engine modules, CPU module;Encoding board mainly includes Network Interface Module, video encoding engine Module, CPU module;Memory mainly includes Network Interface Module, CPU module and disk array module.
The equipment of 1.3 metropolitan area mesh portions can be mainly divided into 2 classes: node server, node switch, metropolitan area server. Wherein, node switch mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module;Metropolitan area server mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module are constituted.
2, networking data package definition is regarded
2.1 access network data package definitions
Access net data packet mainly include following sections: destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes, payload(PDU)、CRC。
As shown in the table, the data packet for accessing net mainly includes following sections:
DA SA Reserved Payload CRC
Wherein:
Destination address (DA) is made of 8 bytes (byte), and first character section indicates type (such as the various associations of data packet Discuss packet, multicast packet, unicast packet etc.), be up to 256 kinds of possibility, the second byte to the 6th byte is metropolitan area net address, Seven, the 8th bytes are access net address;
Source address (SA) is also to be made of 8 bytes (byte), is defined identical as destination address (DA);
Reserve bytes are made of 2 bytes;
The part payload has different length according to the type of different datagrams, is if it is various protocol packages 64 bytes are 32+1024=1056 bytes if it is single group unicast packets words, are not restricted to above 2 kinds certainly;
CRC is made of 4 bytes, and calculation method follows the Ethernet CRC algorithm of standard.
2.2 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) packet definitions
The topology of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is pattern, may there is 2 kinds, connection even of more than two kinds, i.e. node switching between two equipment It can all can exceed that 2 kinds between machine and node server, node switch and node switch, node switch and node server Connection.But the metropolitan area net address of metropolitan area network equipment is uniquely, to close to accurately describe the connection between metropolitan area network equipment System, introduces parameter in embodiments of the present invention: label, uniquely to describe a metropolitan area network equipment.
(Multi-Protocol Label Switch, multiprotocol label are handed over by the definition of label and MPLS in this specification Change) label definition it is similar, it is assumed that between equipment A and equipment B there are two connection, then data packet from equipment A to equipment B just There are 2 labels, data packet also there are 2 labels from equipment B to equipment A.Label is divided into label, outgoing label, it is assumed that data packet enters The label (entering label) of equipment A is 0x0000, and the label (outgoing label) when this data packet leaves equipment A may reform into 0x0001.The networking process of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is to enter network process under centralized control, also means that address distribution, the label of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) Distribution be all to be dominated by metropolitan area server, node switch, node server be all passively execute, this point with The label distribution of MPLS is different, and the distribution of the label of MPLS is the result that interchanger, server are negotiated mutually.
As shown in the table, the data packet of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) mainly includes following sections:
DA SA Reserved Label Payload CRC
That is destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes (Reserved), label, payload (PDU), CRC.Its In, the format of label, which can refer to, such as gives a definition: label is 32bit, wherein high 16bit retains, only with low 16bit, its position Set is between the reserve bytes and payload of data packet.
Referring to Fig. 5, a kind of structural schematic diagram of view networked terminals of one embodiment of the invention is shown.
As shown, being provided with video camera 501, projector 502, coding chip 503, interchanger depending on networked terminals 500 504, decoding chip 505, communication chip 506.
Video camera 501 accesses coding chip 503, and projector 502 accesses decoding chip 505, the access decoding of communication chip 506 Chip 505, coding chip 503,505 access switch 504 of decoding chip, coding chip 503 are provided with Data Input Interface 5031, interchanger 504 is provided with view networking interface 5041, and decoding chip 505 is provided with data output interface 5051.
Wherein, video camera 501 for acquiring video data, also, are configured with holder, can be rotated.
Projector 502 is used for projection video data, also, is configured with holder, can be rotated.
Coding chip 503, for being encoded to video data, audio data.
Using HI3516A as the example of coding chip 503, HI3516A acquires HDMI all the way by HDMI_IN interface The video data of (High Definition Multimedia Interface, high-definition multimedia interface), processing capacity For 1080P@60fps, H.264 the video data that can also come in acquisition in HI3516A is encoded, and then passes through one end Mouth is sent to interchanger 504.
Interchanger 504, for being forwarded to corresponding component for the video data received, audio data.
Depending on networking interface 5041, for being communicated depending on the equipment (as depending on networked server) in networking.
Decoding chip 505 for being decoded to encoded video data, video data, and is exported to corresponding group Part is handled, such as transmission, broadcasting.
Using DM8148 as the example of decoding chip 505, DM8148 is sended over by Single port desampler 504 , encoded video data, encoded video data is decoded, decoding capability is 1080P@60fps all the way, together When, pass through two HDMI_OUT interfaces and exported decoded video data to connected TV and has shown.
Communication chip 506 may include the Mobile Communication Chips such as 4G chip, be communicated with mobile Internet, can also be with The short haul connections chip such as including bluetooth connects local audio player.
Referring to Fig. 6, a kind of step flow chart of the processing method of multi-medium data of one embodiment of the invention is shown, It can specifically include following steps:
Step 601, video camera acquires original video data, and the original video data is sent to coding chip.
In the scenes such as video conference, video camera can acquire original video towards speaking party etc. depending on the user's operation Data, and coding chip is sent to the original video data.
Step 602, the original video data is encoded to target video data by coding chip, by the original video number Interchanger is sent to according to, the target video data.
The original video data that coding chip acquires video camera, carries out two kinds of processing respectively, and a kind of processing is will be former Beginning video data is sent directly to interchanger, another kind processing for according to H.264, the coded formats such as H.265, by original video number According to being encoded to target video data, and target video data is sent to interchanger.
At the same time, coding chip can encapsulate the number of target video datas by regarding 2000 specifications of networking protocol as follows According to packet:
Step 603, the original video data is sent to decoding chip by interchanger, and the target video data is passed through It is described to be sent to view networked server depending on networking interface, to be sent according to the downstream communications link of another view networked terminals configuration To another view networked terminals.
Interchanger receives the two-path video stream that coding chip is sent, i.e. original video data and target video data.
For original video data, interchanger can be sent directly to decoding chip.
For target video data, interchanger can be according to the agreement of view networking, by regarding networking interface for target video Data are sent to view networked server, depending on networked server can according to it is another view networked terminals (as participation video conference It is another depending on networked terminals) downstream communications link of configuration be sent to target video data be sent to the view networked terminals of the other end into Row decoding, display.
In practical applications, networking is regarded as the network with centralized control functions, including main control server and undernet Equipment, which includes terminal, and one of the core idea depending on networking is, by notifying to exchange by main control server Equipment is directed to when time downstream communications link of service matches table, and the table for being then based on the configuration carries out the transmission of data packet.
That is, including: depending on the communication means in networking
Main control server configuration is when time downstream communications link of service.
Work as time data packet of service for what source terminal was sent, is sent to target terminal (such as according to the downstream communications link Another view networked terminals).
In embodiments of the present invention, it includes: notice when the downlink of secondary service is logical that time downstream communications link of service is worked as in configuration Believe that switching equipment involved in link matches table.
It furthermore, include: the configured table of inquiry according to downstream communications link transmission, switching equipment is received to institute Data packet is transmitted by corresponding port.
In the concrete realization, service includes unicast communication service and Multicast Communication Service.I.e. either cast communication is still Unicast communication can realize the communication in view networking using the above-mentioned core idea with table-table.
As previously mentioned, view networking includes access mesh portions, in access net, which is node server, under The grade network equipment includes access switch and terminal.
For the unicast communication service in access net, the main control server configuration is when time downlink communication chain of service The step of road, may comprise steps of:
Sub-step S11, the service request protocol package that main control server is initiated according to source terminal are obtained when time downlink of service Communication link information, downstream communications link information include participating in when time downlink of the main control server of service and access switch Communication port information.
Sub-step S12, downstream communication ports information of the main control server according to control server, data packet inside it The downlink port that setting is oriented to when time data packet of service in the table of location;And believe according to the downstream communication ports of access switch Breath, to corresponding access switch sending port configuration order.
Sub-step S13, access switch according in port configuration command data packet addressed table inside it, setting when time The downlink port that the data packet of service is oriented to.
For the Multicast Communication Service (such as video conference) in access net, main control server is obtained when under time service The step of row communication link information may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S21, main control server obtain the service request agreement for the application Multicast Communication Service that target terminal is initiated It wraps, includes the access net address of service type information, service content information and target terminal in service request protocol package.
It wherein, include service number in service content information.
Sub-step S22, main control server according to the service number in preset content-address mapping table, extraction source The access net address of terminal.
Sub-step S23, main control server obtains the corresponding multicast address of source terminal, and distributes to target terminal;And according to According to the access net address of service type information, source terminal and target terminal, the communication link information when time multicast services is obtained.
Step 604, decoding chip generates feature video data according to the original video data received, by feature video number According to being sent to projector.
In practical applications, decoding chip can receive one or more original video data, for these original views Frequency evidence can generate feature video data, and be sent to projector according to the processing mode of negotiation.
Furthermore, play options can be generated depending on networked terminals, is receiving user for some play options When selection operation, feature video data are generated according to the play options.
The play options can for play wherein all the way original video data (select all the way original video data as special Levy video data), or the original video data for playing wherein two-way or two-way or more (i.e. will be more than two-way or two-way Original video data synthesizes feature video data).
Step 605, projector projects the feature video data.
After regarding networked terminals electrifying startup, projector starts to be detected automatically, video camera after the completion of automatic detection It around acquisition image data, is analyzed simultaneously for acquired image data, the direction of curtain is obtained after analysis, guidance is thrown Shadow instrument projects the feature video data received to the direction, in projection to curtain.
It furthermore, then can be right in advance since curtain has more apparent feature, such as the white area of rectangle Curtain training characteristics data, detect the characteristic of the curtain from acquired image data.
If detecting, orientation described in curtain is determined based on image data belonging to this feature data, according to the orientation Rotating projector, towards the curtain.
In view networked terminals, video camera acquires original video data, and original video data is sent to coding chip, compiles Original video data is encoded to target video data by code chip, and original video data, target video data are sent to exchange Original video data is sent to decoding chip by machine, interchanger, by target video data by being sent to view connection depending on networking interface Network server decodes core to be sent to another view networked terminals according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Piece generates feature video data according to the original video data received, and feature video data are sent to projector, projector Feature video data are projected, video camera, projector are integrated in depending on networked terminals, can be met in a terminal The business demands such as video conference reduce the equipment of connection, reduce the simplicity of operation, reduce the probability of error, reduce at This.
Referring to Fig. 7, the step process of the processing method of another multi-medium data of one embodiment of the invention is shown Figure, can specifically include following steps:
Step 701, coding chip receives original video from the peripheral hardware input equipment by the Data Input Interface Data and/or original audio data.
In embodiments of the present invention, other peripheral hardware input equipments can be accessed depending on networked terminals, for example, microphone, individual Computer, mobile terminal etc. facilitate user to play document, PowerPoint etc. in scenes such as video conferences.
At this point, coding chip receives original video data and/or original by Data Input Interface from peripheral hardware input equipment Beginning audio data.
Step 702, the original audio data is encoded to target video data by coding chip, by the original audio number Interchanger is sent to according to, target audio data.
Coding chip for peripheral hardware input equipment original video data, respectively carry out two kinds processing, it is a kind of processing for will Original audio data is sent directly to interchanger, and another kind processing is according to AAC (Advanced Audio Coding, advanced sound Frequency encode) etc. coded formats, original audio data is encoded to target audio data, and target audio data are sent to exchange Machine.
At the same time, coding chip can encapsulate the number of target audio data by regarding 2001 specifications of networking protocol as follows According to packet:
Step 703, the original audio data is sent to decoding chip by interchanger, and the target audio data are passed through It is described to be sent to view networked server depending on networking interface, to be sent according to the downstream communications link of another view networked terminals configuration To another view networked terminals.
Interchanger receives the two-way audio stream that coding chip is sent, i.e. original audio data and target audio data.
For original audio data, interchanger can be sent directly to decoding chip.
For target audio data, interchanger can be according to the agreement of view networking, by regarding networking interface for target audio Data are sent to view networked server, depending on networked server can according to it is another view networked terminals (as participation video conference It is another depending on networked terminals) downstream communications link of configuration be sent to target video data be sent to the view networked terminals of the other end into Row decoding plays.
Step 704, decoding chip generates feature audio data according to the original audio data received.
In practical applications, decoding chip can receive one or more original audio data, for these original sounds Frequency evidence can generate feature audio data according to the processing mode of negotiation.
Furthermore, play options can be generated depending on networked terminals, is receiving user for some play options When selection operation, feature audio data is generated according to the play options.
The play options can for play wherein all the way original audio data (select all the way original audio data as special Levy audio data), or the original audio data for playing wherein two-way or two-way or more (i.e. will be more than two-way or two-way Original audio data synthesizes feature audio data).
Step 705, decoding chip is by the data output interface by the feature video data and/or the distinctive tone Frequency evidence is sent to peripheral output devices and plays out.
In embodiments of the present invention, other peripheral output devices can be accessed depending on networked terminals, for example, PC, shifting Dynamic terminal, television set etc., decoding chip can be sent out feature video data and/or feature audio data by data output interface It send to peripheral output devices and plays out.
Step 706, the feature audio data is sent to communication chip by decoding chip.
Step 707, the feature audio data is sent to connected audio player and played out by communication chip.
In embodiments of the present invention, communication chip (such as short haul connection chip) can connect local audio player, Such as Baffle Box of Bluetooth.
Feature audio data can be sent to communication chip by decoding chip, and communication chip (such as short haul connection chip) can This feature audio data to be sent to local audio player, audio player plays this feature audio data.
Referring to Fig. 8, the step process of the processing method of another multi-medium data of one embodiment of the invention is shown Figure, can specifically include following steps:
Step 801, the target video data received and/or target audio data are sent to decoding chip by interchanger.
Step 802, the target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to communication core by decoding chip Piece.
Step 803, communication chip is sent out the target video data and/or the target audio data by mobile network It send to the storage server for being located at IP network, to be forwarded to another view networked terminals.
In embodiments of the present invention, if interchanger sends target video data and/or target sound by view networking interface Frequency data failure, then coding chip can will be encoded target video data and/or target audio data according to the agreement of IP network It is encapsulated as data packet, and sends best friend and changes planes, target video data and/or target audio data are sent to decoding core by interchanger Target video data and/or target audio data are sent to communication chip by piece, decoding chip.
Communication chip (such as Mobile Communication Chip) is sent out target video data and/or target audio data by mobile network It send to the storage server for being located at IP network.
The target video data and/or target audio data are sent to association and turn server by the storage server, and association turns clothes Device of being engaged in carries out the protocol conversion of IP network to view networking to the target video data and/or target audio data, and by protocol conversion Target video data and/or target audio data later is sent to view networked server, can be according to right depending on networked server Another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals (as participated in the another depending on networked terminals of video conference) configuration is sent to target view Frequency according to and/or target audio data be sent to being decoded depending on networked terminals of the other end, display/play, to guarantee video The normal operation of the business such as meeting.
In addition, the view networked terminals of the other end, it can also be by communication chip (such as Mobile Communication Chip), directly from storage The target video data and/or target audio data of local terminal view networked terminals are received in server.
Referring to Fig. 9, the step process of the processing method of another multi-medium data of one embodiment of the invention is shown Figure, can specifically include following steps:
Step 901, interchanger receives the view networked server by the view networking interface and networks according to the view Terminal configuration downstream communications link, to it is described view networked terminals send, it is another view networked terminals target video data and/ Or target audio data.
Step 902, the target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to decoding chip by interchanger.
In the scenes such as video conference, the view networked terminals of the other end acquire video data and/or audio data, and carry out Coding, by after coding target video data and/or target audio data be sent to view networked server, depending on networked server It is sent to the view networked terminals of local terminal.
Interchanger is by receiving the target video data and/or mesh that the view networked terminals of the other end encode depending on networking interface Mark audio data.
In addition, if the view networked terminals of the other end send target video data and/or target sound frequency in view networking According to failure, then the storage server positioned at IP network is sent to.
The target video data and/or target audio data are sent to association and turn server by the storage server, and association turns clothes Device of being engaged in carries out the protocol conversion of IP network to view networking to the target video data and/or target audio data, and by protocol conversion Target video data and/or target audio data later is sent to view networked server, can be according to right depending on networked server The downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration of local terminal is sent to target video data and/or target audio data are sent to this Being decoded depending on networked terminals of ground terminal, display/play, to guarantee the normal operation of the business such as video conference.
The target video data and/or target sound frequency that interchanger encodes the view networked terminals of the other end received According to being sent to decoding chip.
Step 903, communication chip will receive the view networking clothes from the storage server for being located at IP network by mobile network Business device carry out view be networked to IP network protocol conversion after, it is another regard networked terminals target video data and/or target sound Frequency evidence.
Step 904, the target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to decoding core by communication chip Piece.
If the view networked terminals of the other end send target video data in view networking and/or target audio data are lost It loses, is then sent to the storage server positioned at IP network.
In embodiments of the present invention, if the view networked terminals of the other end view networking in send target video data and/ Or target audio data failure, then it is sent to the storage server positioned at IP network.
The communication chip (such as Mobile Communication Chip) depending on networked terminals positioned at local terminal can be directly from storage server The target video data and/or target audio data of the view networked terminals of the other end are received, and by the view of the other end received The target video data and/or target audio data of networked terminals coding, are sent to decoding chip.
Step 905, the target video data is decoded as original video data by decoding chip, and/or, by the target Audio data is decoded as original audio data.
The target video data and/or target audio data that decoding chip encodes the view networked terminals of the other end, according to H.264, H.265, the coded formats such as AAC (Advanced Audio Coding, Advanced Audio Coding), by target video data And/or target audio data are decoded as original video data and/or original audio data, it is defeated to subsequently selected projector, peripheral hardware Equipment, local audio player etc. play out out.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, embodiment of that present invention are not limited by the describe sequence of actions, because according to According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the related movement not necessarily present invention is implemented Necessary to example.
Referring to Fig.1 0, a kind of structural block diagram of view networked terminals of one embodiment of the invention is shown, view networking is located at In, it is provided with video camera 1001, projector 1002, coding chip 1003, interchanger 1004, decoding chip 1005, video camera 1001 access coding chips 1003, projector 1002 access decoding chip 1005, and coding chip 1003, decoding chip 1005 access Interchanger 1004, interchanger 1004 are provided with view networking interface;
The original video data is sent to coding chip 1003 for acquiring original video data by video camera 1001;
Coding chip 1003, for the original video data to be encoded to target video data, by the original video Data, the target video data are sent to interchanger 1004;
Interchanger 1004, for the original video data to be sent to decoding chip 1005, by the target video number It is sent to view networked server depending on networking interface according to by described, according to the downlink communication chain to another view networked terminals configuration Road is sent to another view networked terminals;
Decoding chip 1005, for generating feature video data according to the original video data received, by feature video Data are sent to projector 1002;
Projector 1002, for being projected to the feature video data.
In one embodiment of the invention, coding chip 1003 has Data Input Interface, the access of peripheral hardware input equipment The Data Input Interface;
Coding chip 1003 is also used to receive original view from the peripheral hardware input equipment by the Data Input Interface Frequency evidence and/or original audio data;
Coding chip 1003 is also used to the original audio data being encoded to target video data, by the original sound Frequency evidence, the target audio data are sent to interchanger 1004;
Interchanger 1004 is also used to the original audio data being sent to decoding chip 1005, by the target audio Data are sent to view networked server depending on networking interface by described, according to the downlink communication to another view networked terminals configuration Link is sent to another view networked terminals.
In one embodiment of the invention, decoding chip 1005 has data output interface, peripheral output devices access The data output interface, it is described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals,;
Decoding chip 1005 is also used to generate feature audio data according to the original audio data received;
Decoding chip 1005 is also used to the feature video data and/or the spy through the data output interface Sign audio data is sent to peripheral output devices and plays out;
Alternatively,
Decoding chip 1005 is also used to the feature audio data being sent to communication chip;
Communication chip, is also used to the feature audio data being sent to connected audio player and plays out.
In one embodiment of the invention, described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals;
Interchanger 1004, the target video data for being also used to receive and/or target audio data are sent to decoding core Piece 1005;
Decoding chip 1005 is also used to the target video data and/or the target audio data being sent to communication Chip;
Communication chip is also used to send out the target video data and/or the target audio data by mobile network It send to the storage server for being located at IP network, to be forwarded to another view networked terminals.
In one embodiment of the invention, interchanger 1004 are also used to receive the view by the view networking interface Networked server sending, another according to the downstream communications link to the view networked terminals configuration to the view networked terminals Depending on the target video data and/or target audio data of networked terminals;
Interchanger 1004 is also used to the target video data and/or the target audio data being sent to decoding core Piece 1005;
Decoding chip 1005 is also used to the target video data being decoded as original video data, and/or, it will be described Target audio data are decoded as original audio data.
In one embodiment of the invention, described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals;
Communication chip is also used to that the view the Internet services will be received from the storage server for being located at IP network by mobile network Device carry out depending on be networked to IP network protocol conversion after, it is another view networked terminals target video data and/or target audio Data;
Communication chip is also used to the target video data and/or the target audio data being sent to decoding chip 1005。
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
In view networked terminals, video camera acquires original video data, and original video data is sent to coding chip, compiles Original video data is encoded to target video data by code chip, and original video data, target video data are sent to exchange Original video data is sent to decoding chip by machine, interchanger, by target video data by being sent to view connection depending on networking interface Network server decodes core to be sent to another view networked terminals according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Piece generates feature video data according to the original video data received, and feature video data are sent to projector, projector Feature video data are projected, video camera, projector are integrated in depending on networked terminals, can be met in a terminal The business demands such as video conference reduce the equipment of connection, reduce the simplicity of operation, reduce the probability of error, reduce at This.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these Computer program instructions are set to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices, so that Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Processing method to a kind of multi-medium data provided by the present invention and a kind of view networked terminals above have carried out in detail Thin to introduce, used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification is not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of processing method of multi-medium data, which is characterized in that positioned at depending on networking depending on networked terminals be provided with video camera, Projector, coding chip, interchanger, decoding chip, video camera access coding chip, and projector accesses decoding chip, encode core Piece, decoding chip access switch, switch configuration have view networking interface;
The described method includes:
Video camera acquires original video data, and the original video data is sent to coding chip;
The original video data is encoded to target video data by coding chip, by the original video data, the target Video data sends best friend and changes planes;
The original video data is sent to decoding chip by interchanger, and the target video data is connect by described depending on networking Mouth is sent to view networked server, to be sent to another view networking according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Terminal;
Decoding chip generates feature video data according to the original video data received, and feature video data are sent to projection Instrument;
Projector projects the feature video data.
2. peripheral hardware input is set the method according to claim 1, wherein coding chip has Data Input Interface It is standby to access the Data Input Interface, the method also includes:
Coding chip receives original video data and/or original by the Data Input Interface from the peripheral hardware input equipment Audio data;
The original audio data is encoded to target video data by coding chip, by the original audio data, the target Audio data is sent to interchanger;
The original audio data is sent to decoding chip by interchanger, and the target audio data are connect by described depending on networking Mouth is sent to view networked server, to be sent to another view networking according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Terminal.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that decoding chip has data output interface, peripheral hardware output Equipment accesses the data output interface, described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals, the method also includes:
Decoding chip generates feature audio data according to the original audio data received;
The feature video data and/or the feature audio data are sent to by decoding chip by the data output interface Peripheral output devices play out;
Alternatively,
The feature audio data is sent to communication chip by decoding chip;
The feature audio data is sent to connected audio player and played out by communication chip.
4. described the method according to claim 1, wherein described be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals Method further include:
The target video data received and/or target audio data are sent to decoding chip by interchanger;
The target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to communication chip by decoding chip;
The target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to positioned at IP network by communication chip by mobile network Storage server, to be forwarded to another view networked terminals.
5. method according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that further include:
Interchanger receives the view networked server according to under view networked terminals configuration depending on networking interface by described Row communication link, the target video data and/or target sound frequency of view networked terminals sent to the view networked terminals, another According to;
The target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to decoding chip by interchanger;
The target video data is decoded as original video data by decoding chip, and/or, the target audio data are decoded For original audio data.
6. described according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals Method further include:
Communication chip will carry out view connection depending on networked server from the storage server reception for being located at IP network is described by mobile network The target video data and/or target audio data of after net to the protocol conversion of IP network, another view networked terminals;
The target video data and/or the target audio data are sent to decoding chip by communication chip.
7. a kind of view networked terminals, which is characterized in that be located in view networking, be provided with video camera, projector, coding chip, friendship It changes planes, decoding chip, video camera accesses coding chip, and projector accesses decoding chip, coding chip, decoding chip access exchange Machine, switch configuration have view networking interface;
The original video data is sent to coding chip for acquiring original video data by video camera;
Coding chip, for the original video data to be encoded to target video data, by the original video data, described Target video data is sent to interchanger;
The target video data is passed through the view for the original video data to be sent to decoding chip by interchanger Networking interface is sent to view networked server, with another according to being sent to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration Depending on networked terminals;
Decoding chip sends feature video data for generating feature video data according to the original video data received To projector;
Projector, for being projected to the feature video data.
8. view networked terminals according to claim 7, which is characterized in that coding chip has Data Input Interface, peripheral hardware Input equipment accesses the Data Input Interface;
Coding chip is also used to receive original video data from the peripheral hardware input equipment by the Data Input Interface And/or original audio data;
Coding chip is also used to the original audio data being encoded to target video data, by the original audio data, institute It states target audio data and is sent to interchanger;
Interchanger is also used to the original audio data being sent to decoding chip, the target audio data is passed through described It is sent to view networked server depending on networking interface, to be sent to separately according to another downstream communications link depending on networked terminals configuration One view networked terminals.
9. view networked terminals according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that decoding chip has data output interface, outside If output equipment accesses the data output interface, described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals,;
Decoding chip is also used to generate feature audio data according to the original audio data received;
Decoding chip is also used to the feature video data and/or the distinctive tone frequency through the data output interface It is played out according to peripheral output devices are sent to;
Alternatively,
Decoding chip is also used to the feature audio data being sent to communication chip;
Communication chip, is also used to the feature audio data being sent to connected audio player and plays out.
10. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described to be additionally provided with communication chip depending on networked terminals;
Interchanger, the target video data for being also used to receive and/or target audio data are sent to decoding chip;
Decoding chip is also used to the target video data and/or the target audio data being sent to communication chip;
Communication chip is also used to be sent to the target video data and/or the target audio data by mobile network Positioned at the storage server of IP network, to be forwarded to another view networked terminals.
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